Tentative syllabus of 5TH SEM ECE Course Curriculum B.TECH.

(EC) III-Year, V-Semester Theory Paper I EC-301 Information Theory and Coding Unit-I Source: Memory-less, Information Entropy, Extended Sources, Sources Coding, Mutual information, entropy for discrete ensembles; Unit-2 Shannon`s noiseless coding theorem; Encoding of discrete sources. Code length for Markov Sources, Shannons IInd Theorem for calculation Probability of error. Unit-3 Channel Modeling: Binary Symmetrical Channel, Binary Erase Channels, Representation of Signals, Symmetrical /Linear Channels, Un-Symmetrical/Non-linear channels, Shannons Ist theorem for Code Length. Unit-4 Galois Fields (FG (23) , GF (24) Block Codes, General Expression for Coded message in terms of Generator Matrix. Unit-5 Cyclic Redundancy Codes- BCH Codes Golay Code, Reed- Solomon Code, Reed Muller Codes, Convolution Codes, Majority Logic Decoding, Unit-6 Tree-Trellis, Viterbi Decoding, LDPC Codes, Turbo Codes, Space-time ,Code Quasi-LDPC Codes. Text Books: 1. Information and Coding by N. Abramson; McGraw Hill, 1963. 2. Introduction to Information Theory by M. Mansurpur; McGraw Hill, 1987. Reference Books: 1. Error Control Coding by Shu Lin and D.J. Costello Jr.; Prentice Hall, 1983. 2. Information Theory by R.B. Ash; Prentice Hall, 1970. LTP 310 Credits
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Theory Paper II L T P Credits 3104 EC-302: Digital Signal Processing UNIT-1 Review: Basic elements of a DSP system, Analog to digital conversion, Digital processing of Analog signals, Z-Transform. Implementation of Discrete Time Systems: Structure of FIR systems: Direct form, Cascade form. Structure of IIR systems: Direct form, Cascade form, Lattice, Ladder Lattice Structure. UNIT-2 Computation of DFT: Review of DFT and its properties, Decimation in time, Algorithm, Decimation in frequency algorithm, Chirp z and Goertzel Algorithm, Implementation of FFT Algorithms UNIT-3 Design of Digital Filters: FIR Filters: Design of FIR filters using windows, Design of FIR filters using frequency sampling method, Design of FIR differentiator. Design of IIR Filter: Impulse Invariance Method, Bilinear method, Frequency transforming in analog and digital domain, Matched-z transformation. Design of filter based on Least square method. UNIT-4 Deconvolution: Minimum phase,Maximum phase and mixed phase system, cepstrum, deconvolutionhomomorphic, concept of pole zero on z-plane, comb filter, notch filter, digital resonator. UNIT-5 Multirate Digital Signal Processing: Decimation, Interpolation, sampling Rate conversion, polyphase representation, multistage implementation, 2 channel maximally decimated perfect reconstruction filter banks, 2 channel Para unitary filter banks. Applications. UNIT-6 Introduction to Digital Signal Processors Fixed point and Floating point processors, architectures. TMS 320C54XX and TMS320C67XX Architecture, Memory, Addressing Modes, filter implementation on fixed and floating point processors. Text Books: 1. Digital signal Processing by Oppenhiem and Schafer, PHI 2. Digital signal Processing-Principles, algorithms, and applications , J G Proakis, D G Manolakis and D. Sharma.: Pearson Education India Reference Books 1. Digital Signal Processing Matlab Based Approach , Ingle: Cengage Learning. 2. Digital signal Processor: Architectures Implementations and Applications by Sen M. Kuo and Woon-Seng Gan, Pearson Education India. 3 Digital Signal Processing: Fundamentals and Applications by Li Tan: Elsevier Publications

Theory Paper III L T P Credits 3104 EC-303: Antenna and Wave Propagation Unit-1 Antenna as a terminated line, Short dipole -Vector potential of short dipole, Electric and magnetic field components, Far and near field components. Linear dipole- Current distribution, Electric and magnetic field components. Radiated power and antenna radiation resistance. Unit-2 Radiation Pattern of Antenna- E-plane and H-plane pattern, three dimensional pattern. Power pattern of antenna. Classification of antenna based on pattern. Beam solid angle of antenna. Unit-3 Antenna directivity, Antenna gain, Antenna efficiency, Effective length and aperture of antenna. Beamwidth and bandwidth of antenna, Antenna polarization. Unit-4 Antenna array- Broadside antenna array, End-fire antenna array, Increased directivity end-fire antenna array. pattern multiplication theorem. Grounded and ungrounded antenna, Resonant and non-resonant antenna. Unit-5 Folded dipole, Loop antenna, Helix, YAGI-UDA, LPDA, Aperture Antenna; Horn, Parabolic reflector antenna, Corner reflector antenna. Microwave antenna: Lens antenna and Microstrip antenna Unit-6 Classification of RF waves, RF Propagation in free space, Path loss, Different modes of wave propagation. Surface wave- Field strength, Effect of ground and polarization, Range. Space wave-Direct and reflected wave, Range, Field strength ,Effect of change in refractive index. Sky wave-Effect of ionization, Refractive index of different layers of ionosphere, Critical Frequency, MUF, LUF, OWF. TEXT BOOK: 1. Antenna Theory- C.Ballanis 2. Antennas: For All Applications - Kraus, JohnD & Mashefka, Ronald J - Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd Ed. REFERENCE BOOKS: 1. Antennas and Wave Propagation R.E.Collin 2. Field and Wave Electromagnetics, David K Cheng, Pearson Education Asia, 2nd edition, - 1989, Indian Reprint 2001. 3. Antenna Handbook Collin and Zucker

Theory Paper IV L T P Credits 3104 EC-304: Digital Communications Unit- I Analog Pulse Modulation: Sampling theorem for band-pass signals, Pulse Amplitude modulation: generation and demodulation, PAM/TDM system, PPM generation an demodulation, PWM, Spectra of Pulse modulated signals, SNR calculations for pulse modulation systems. Unit-II Waveform coding: quantization, PCM, DPCM, Delta modulation, Adaptive delta modulationDesign of typical systems and performance analysis. Unit- III Pulse Shaping, Nyquist criterion for zero ISI, Signalling with duobinary pulses, Eye diagram, Equalizer, Scrambling and descrambling. Unit-IV Signal space concepts: geometric structure of the signal space, L2 space, distance, norm and inner product, orthogonality,- Base band pulse data transmission: Matched filter receiver, Inter symbol interference, Gram-Schmidt Orthogonalization Procedure. Unit- V Review of Gaussian random process, Optimum threshold detection, Optimum Receiver for AWGN channel, Matched filter and Correlation receivers, Decision Procedure: Maximum aposteriori probability detector- Maximum likelihood Detector, Probability of error, Bit error rate. Unit- VI Digital modulation schemes: Coherent Binary Schemes : ASK, FSK, PSK, MSK,GMSK. Coherent M-ary Schemes, Incoherent Schemes, Calculation of average probability of error for different modulation schemes, Power spectra of digitally modulated signals, Performance comparison of different digital modulation schemes. Text books: 1. Communication Systems by Simon Haykin; John Wiley & Sons. 2. Modern Digital and Analog Communication, 3rd Edition by B.P. Lathi; Oxford University Press. References: 1. Digital Communication, 2E by Sklar; Pearson Education. 2. Digital and Analog Communication Systems by K.Sam Shanmugham; John Wiley & Sons 3. Principles of Communications by R.E. Ziemer and W.H. Tranter; JAICO Publishing House. 4. Principles of Communication Systems by H.Taub and Schilling; TMH. 5. Digital Communications by John G.Proakis; McGraw Hill. 6. Fundamental Concepts in Communication by Pierre Lafrance; Prentice Hall India. 7. Analog and Digital Communication by Couch.

Theory Paper V L T P Credits 3104 EC-305 Microprocessors and Interfacing Unit-1 Introduction to microprocessor, history of computers, timing and control, memory devicessemiconductor memory organization, category of memory, 8-bit microprocessor (8085):Architecture, Instruction set, Addressing mode, assembly language programming Unit-2 16-bit microprocessor (8086):architecture, physical address ,segmentation, memory organization, bus cycle, addressing modes, introduction to 80186/80286,assembly language programming of 8086. Unit-3 Data transfer scheme: introduction, types of transmission, 8257(DMA), 8255(PPI), serial data transfer (USART 8251), keyboard- display controller (8279), programmable priority controller ( 8259) Unit-4 Programmable interval timer/ counter (8253/8254): introduction , modes, interfacing of 8253, application. ADC/DAC: introduction DAC methods, ADC converters, Types of ADC, ADC IC ( 0808/0809) , DAC and ADC interfacing and applications. Unit-5 Advance microprocessor: introduction to 32-bit and 64-bit microprocessor, power PC, microcontroller (8051) : introduction, Architecture Unit-6 Alphanumeric displays, LCD, Graphic Displays, high power Devices. Communication Bus protocols :RS 232,RS 485,SPI, Inter integrated circuits interfacing I2C standard. Text books: 1. D.V. Hall : Microprocessor interfacing, TMH second edition 2. The Intel Microprocessor 8086/8088. 80186, 80286, 80386 and 80486 Architecture Programming and Interfacing Barry.B.Brey , PHI Reference books: 1. Y.C.Liu and G. A. Gibson: microcomputer systems : the 8086/ 8080A family architecture programming and design, PHI 2nd edition 2. John P. Hayes : digital system design and microprocessors, mcgrawhill publication