Non-Profit Budget Toolkit
Non-Profit Budget Toolkit
KEYS TO A SUCCESSFUL BUDGETING PROCESS 1. Clearly identify programmatic objectives that are aligned with the mission and strategic plan. Determine the nancial resources needed and available to achieve program goals. Involve staff, volunteers, board members in the process to improve accuracy of information and commitment to the plan. Document! Dont rely on memory. Write down assumptions and formulas. This will be very important in managing the budget throughout the year. Customize your process. The steps each organization takes will be somewhat different.
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COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE PROCESS Dene responsibilities, expectations and deadlines (MUST have job/role descriptions for each person involved. Explain and distribute forms and assumptions.
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PROGRAMMATIC GOAL SETTING Determine program goals and objectives; Project stafng (outsourcing) requirements/needs and benets based on program goals; Get board agreement on goals and assumptions. INFORMATION GATHERING Research and gather information about income and expenses based on program goals and assumptions; Construct budget details by program; Communicate regularly to avoid duplication of effort and share information and assumptions. COMPILATION AND REVISION Have ONE person compile all information, review it for consistency and redistribute to everyone involved; Leave plenty of time for review and revisions. COMMITTEE REVIEW The nance committee and other appropriate staff and board committees review the budget draft and key assumptions; Allow enough time between committee meetings and the nal approval deadline to address questions and recommendations and make revisions.
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September
Communicating about the Process Finance Committee meeting held to communicate process, responsibilities and deadlines to all participants. Report is made to the board about process, timelines and assumptions. Programmatic goals Setting Board and committees review strategic goals and identify priorities; Finance committee representative meets with other committees to brainstorm and plan for programmatic goals for next year. (NOT during strategic plan--PRIOR to ofcial strategic planning session.
September/October
Information Gathering Committees draft program budgets based on plans and assumption.
November
Compilation and Revision Designated coordinator (from nance committee) compiles information to prepare an initial organizational budget draft. Committee chairs review and revise initial draft. Committee Review Finance committee meets to review budget draft and assumptions and make recommendations.
November/December
Final Approval Board meeting held and budget proposal and programmatic and fundraising assumptions are presented for approval.
December/January
Implementation and Management Executive Director, Accountant, appropriate others meeting held to discuss budget, program goals and timelines for the new year.