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Solution Concerning Information System For Real Time Bus Arrival

The document describes two different approaches to designing an intelligent GPS navigation system for bus monitoring and station reporting. The first approach connects a server to buses, displays, and monitors using GPS data sent via satellite to provide real-time arrival times and other information to passengers. The second approach mounts GPS on buses and uses radio frequency transceivers to transfer data to displays at bus stops for arrival time predictions without an intermediate server or host. Both aim to inform passengers of bus arrival times but differ in their system architectures and components.

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santu_sfx
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32 views

Solution Concerning Information System For Real Time Bus Arrival

The document describes two different approaches to designing an intelligent GPS navigation system for bus monitoring and station reporting. The first approach connects a server to buses, displays, and monitors using GPS data sent via satellite to provide real-time arrival times and other information to passengers. The second approach mounts GPS on buses and uses radio frequency transceivers to transfer data to displays at bus stops for arrival time predictions without an intermediate server or host. Both aim to inform passengers of bus arrival times but differ in their system architectures and components.

Uploaded by

santu_sfx
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solution concerning information system for real time bus arrival

Project approach; In this approach the host (server) will connect all the three functioning bodies viz are bus, the indicator and the monitor. Through the satellite the gps data will be sent to the server. The server will then send the data to the monitor the monitor then will estimate the speed and time along with the required information to the indicator present at the bus stop and the other within the bus. Advantages: In this project they are been prcised about the face called real time and been indicating the real time arrival of bus. The project can work in extremely congested (traffic) areas. Google maps are been provided for passenger information. The system not only provides time for the passenger but also provide the speed of the bus and the customer data inside the bus. The system also provides route number, final destination of the bus, next stop and distance to next stop.

Disadvantages; The system is been operated by a person which is the major drawback of the of this project approach. If the server stops working the whole system will collaps. Additional back is required for the system Power consumption takes place form many sides i.e monitor, server, indicator.

Design of intelligent gps navigation system for bus monitoring and station reporting

Project approach; In this paper the gps is mounted on the bus and the data available from the bus is then transferred to the bus stop using the radio frequency transceiver. The major part of the system is done by the gps which is then send to the indicator with the help of the transceiver. Transceiver helps in collecting the data form the gps of all the buses in which the gps is mounted. The data like maps and bus unique ID is been inserted prior to the system. Map matching method which consist of; storing the bus location signals received by gps in the map coordinate it identifies the unique ID no. of bus or road segment and then obtain the spatial data of special code no. been defined. Finally, it calculated the nearest point from the bus position to the bus station and find the remaining distance and time required to reach the stop.

Advantages: Error reducing methodology is been used in this system which show minimum error. Neural network is been implemented so as to get very quick respond. Third party like server or host is not involved to monitor. Disadvantages; The major disadvantage of the system is that it has to be provided a preinstalled route. Use of RF transceiver will not be helpful if the bus stations are allocated too far from each other .

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