Final Pot Ptfe Design Sheet - 02.01.13
Final Pot Ptfe Design Sheet - 02.01.13
Fixed Bearing
Pin Bearing
Longitudinal Girders
1.ROB INPUT
24000 mm 14800 m
4 6.13E+10 mm 4 7.66E+10 mm 2.00E+05 N/mm2 M 40 64120 mm2 680000 mm2 6 12
Yes
OK
= = = = = = = = = =
mm degrees Ref: Clause 922.2 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 Mpa mm2 mm2 per degree cl 218.4 of IRC-6 & cl304.9.1 of IRC-21 per degree cl 218.4 of IRC-6 & cl304.9.1 of IRC-21 mm Almost 25% of the longitudinal movement
INPUT
FREE CHECK
OK OK OK
OK OK OK
OK OK OK
OK OK OK
OK OK OK
OK OK
OK OK
OK OK
OK OK
OK OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK OK
OK OK
OK OK
12 20 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
OK
6. Design Outputs:
Neoprene Pad stress: Ref: Clause 926.2.3 of IRC:83(III)-2002 Rotaion check on pad ( Ref: clause 926.2.3.4 of IRC:83 (Part III) Concrete stresses at pot base(Ref: clause 926.1.5 IRC:83 (Part III) Conc. stresses at piston base:(clause 926.1.5 IRC:83 (Part III) Stresses at Pot Wall cl 926.3.1.1.7 of IRC-83(III) Check on Piston rotaion gap: Vertical Face of Piston required cl 926.3.1.3.1 of IRC-83(III) Check for Thickness of Pot in Bending-Bottom Check for Thickness of Piston in Bending-Top Stress into Lugs because of Horizontal Force Check of Weld connection of stainless steel surface: Sliding Capacity of stainless steel Design Result:
FREE OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
LONG_SLD TRNS_SLD
OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
PIN NA NA OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK NA NA
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Loading on Bearings: A. Vertical Loading(Ref: Design sheet "Final Stresses" for item 1,2,3,4 & "Other Loads" for item 5(a,b),6 per girder SF(KN) 352.12 320.09 425.14 38.39 1135.74 67.66 64.82 26.97 14.69
Dead Load reaction Superimposed Load reaction Live Load Centrifigal Load Primary Loading (Total ) Load due to vertical Seismic Force Load, Load due to horizontal Vertical Force Load due to vertical Wind Force Load, Load due to horizontal Vertical Force Summary
= = = = = = = = =
B. Horizontal Loading (Ref:Design sheet "X-Frame Des"), on complete deck (i) Transverse Laoding (x-dirn) Force (KN) 420.64 Centrifugal Force 251.85 Wind load 1982.75 Seismic load Hx_Non seismic 420.64 Hx_Seismic/wind 918.61 Load on Each Pin/Metallic Guide 1565.51
Ref: Design sheet: (Ref: Design Sheet " Shear_Connect."), force on full deck (ii) Longitudinal Loading (y direction) Force KN) 235.36 Breaking Force 62.96 Wind Force 594.83 Seismic Load Hy_Nonsiesmic 235.36 Hy_siesmic/wind 830.19
1. Horizontal loading_Total (KN) H_Non seismic (KN) H_Seismic (KN) 2. Vertical Loading_ on a Bearing (KN) (DL+SIDL+LL) + CFv Non seismic Case (DL+SIDL+LL) -CFv (DL+SIDL+LL)+ CFv + (Vv+ 0.3*Vvh ) (DL+SIDL+LL) -CFv - (Vv + 0.3*Vvh)
Seismic/ wind Case
420.64 918.61
Design of Bearing
Fixed Bearing
Free Bearing
Long. sliding
Trans. sliding
HX HY 0.00 39.23 0.00 39.23 105.16 39.23 105.16 39.23 0.00 39.23 0.00 39.23 Free Bearing V 1135.74 Hx 0.00 Hy 0.00
Design Load H/V 3% 113.57425 3% 113.57425 10% 113.57425 10% 113.57425 3% 113.57425 3% 113.57425 Long. sliding V 1135.74 V Hx 113.57 Hx Hy 0.00 Hy
II nd End of Girder A2 Free Bearing B2 Free Bearing C2 Long. sliding D2 Long. sliding E2 Free Bearing F2 Free Bearing Trans. sliding 1135.74 0.00 113.57
H/V 0% 0% 9% 9% 0% 0%
Design Load
OK OK 113.5742 113.5742 OK OK
V A1 Trans. sliding 1058.97 B1 Trans. sliding 1058.97 C1(Fixed) Fixed Bearing 1058.97 D1 Fixed Bearing 1058.97 E1 Trans. sliding 1058.97 F1 Trans. sliding 1058.97 Design of Bearing Fixed Bearing Design Load V 1058.97 Hx 105.16 Hy 39.23
II nd End of Girder A2 Free Bearing B2 Free Bearing C2 Long. sliding D2 Long. sliding E2 Free Bearing F2 Free Bearing Trans. sliding 1058.97 0.00 105.90
Design Load
OK OK 105.8969 105.8969 OK OK
V A1 Trans. sliding 1222.84 B1 Trans. sliding 1222.84 C1(Fixed) Fixed Bearing 1222.84 D1 Fixed Bearing 1222.84 E1 Trans. sliding 1222.84 F1 Trans. sliding 1222.84 Design of Bearing Fixed Bearing Design Load V 1222.84 Hx 104.74 Hy 63.11 6 12
II nd End of Girder A2 Free Bearing B2 Free Bearing C2 Long. sliding D2 Long. sliding E2 Free Bearing F2 Free Bearing Trans. sliding V 1222.84 Hx 0.00 Hy 122.28
H/V 0% 0% 6% 6% 0% 0%
Design Load
OK OK 122.2845 122.2845 OK OK
V A1 Trans. sliding 971.87 B1 Trans. sliding 971.87 C1(Fixed) Fixed Bearing 971.87 D1 Fixed Bearing 971.87 E1 Trans. sliding 971.87 F1 Trans. sliding 971.87 Design of Bearing Fixed Bearing Design Load V 971.87 Hx 83.25 Hy 50.15
HX HY 0.00 41.51 0.00 41.51 68.90 41.51 68.90 41.51 0.00 41.51 0.00 41.51 Free Bearing V 971.87 Hx 0.00 Hy 0.00
Design Load H/V 4% 97.186705 4% 97.186705 8% 97.186705 8% 97.186705 4% 97.186705 4% 97.186705 Long. sliding V 971.87 Hx 97.19 Hy 0.00
II nd End of Girder A2 Free Bearing B2 Free Bearing C2 Long. sliding D2 Long. sliding E2 Free Bearing F2 Free Bearing Trans. sliding V 971.87 Hx 0.00 Hy 97.19
H/V 0% 0% 7% 7% 0% 0%
Design Load
OK OK 97.1867 97.1867 OK OK
II nd End of Girder A2 Free Bearing B2 Free Bearing C2 Long. sliding D2 Long. sliding E2 Free Bearing F2 Free Bearing Trans. sliding V 1220.86 Hx 0.00 Hy 122.09
Design Load
A1 Trans. sliding 1220.86 B1 Trans. sliding 1220.86 C1(Fixed) Fixed Bearing 1220.86 D1 Fixed Bearing 1220.86 E1 Trans. sliding 1220.86 F1 Trans. sliding 1220.86 Design of Bearing Fixed Bearing Design Load V 1220.86 Hx 229.65 Hy 41.51
0.00 41.51 0.00 41.51 229.65 41.51 229.65 41.51 0.00 41.51 0.00 41.51 Free Bearing V 1220.86 Hx 0.00 Hy 0.00
3% 122.08583 3% 122.08583 19% OK 19% OK 3% 122.08583 3% 122.08583 Long. sliding V 1220.86 Hx 229.65 Hy 0.00
OK OK OK OK OK OK
V A1 Trans. sliding 973.85 B1 Trans. sliding 973.85 C1(Fixed) Fixed Bearing 973.85 D1 Fixed Bearing 973.85 E1 Trans. sliding 973.85 F1 Trans. sliding 973.85 Design of Bearing Fixed Bearing Design Load V 973.85 Hx 229.65 Hy 41.51
II nd End of Girder A2 Free Bearing B2 Free Bearing C2 Long. sliding D2 Long. sliding E2 Free Bearing F2 Free Bearing Trans. sliding V 973.85 Hx 0.00 Hy 97.39
Design Load
OK OK OK OK OK OK
Case1: Non Seismic Case2: Non Seismic Case Case ( (DL+SIDL+LL) + ( (DL+SIDL+LL) -CFv ) CFv ) V (KN) Hx (KN) Hy (KN) 1135.74 0.00 0.00 1058.97 0.00 0.00
Case3: Seismic Case- (( Case4: Seismic Case- (( Case5: Seismic Case- Case6: Seismic Case(DL+SIDL+LL)+ CFv + (DL+SIDL+LL) -CFv - (Vv (( (DL+SIDL+LL)+ CFv + (( (DL+SIDL+LL) - CFv (Vv+ 0.3*Vvh ) ) + + 0.3*Vvh) ) + 0.3*Hx (0.3*Vv+ Vvh) ) + Hx + (0.3*Vv + Vvh )) + Hx 0.3*Hx + 0.3*Hy) + 0.3*Hy) 0.3*Hy) + 0.3*Hy) 1222.84 0.00 0.00 971.87 0.00 0.00 1220.86 0.00 0.00 973.85 0.00 0.00
Summary:
Fixed Bearing V (KN) Hx (KN) Hy (KN) H_rsltnt Max Value Min Value Max Value non non seismic seismic seismic 1135.7 106.4 39.7 113.6 1059.0 105.2 39.2 112.2 1222.8 229.7 63.1 238.2 Min Value seismic 971.9 83.2 41.5 93.0 long_Slidin g Bearing V (KN) Hx (KN) Hy (KN) H_rsltnt Max Value Min Value Max Value Min Value non non seismic seismic seismic seismic 1135.7 113.6 90.9 145.4 1059.0 105.9 84.7 135.6 1222.8 229.7 73.4 241.1 971.9 97.2 77.7 124.5
Max Value Min Value Max Value non non seismic seismic seismic 1135.7 90.9 90.9 128.5 1059.0 84.7 84.7 119.8 1222.8 73.4 73.4 103.8
Max Value Min Value Max Value Min Value non non seismic seismic seismic seismic 1135.7 90.9 113.6 145.4 1059.0 84.7 105.9 135.6 1222.8 73.4 122.3 142.6 971.9 77.7 97.2 124.5
Pot Wall thck 40 40 40 Dispersion of 1(V) :2(H) Fig 5 of IRC 83(iii) Pot Depth 40
a. Design Inputs: Neoprene Pad Size dia Neoprene Pad Thickness Pot Base Thickness Pot base effective dia (consider 1:2 dispersion from elastomer base) Pot Internal Dia Pot wall Depth >28mm Pot wall thickness Piston thickness above spigot Piston effective contact area diameter (consider 1:2 dispersion from spiggot) Spigott Projection > 30mm Bolt Dia No of Bolts per component Bolt flange thickness No of sealing rings Total thickness of ring Clearance between top edge of pot wall and bottom edge of piston Vertical face of piston wall for contact with pot internal wall < 20 mm fy for the mild steel Neoprene pad stress PTFE stress (working) Steel stress (working) for design Design of Fixed Bearing Longitudinal movement Transverse movement Rotation (total) Rotation (Permanent actions) WL2/(24EI) Rotation (Variable actions) WL2/(24EI)
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
OK
Cl 926.3.1.1.6.1 of IRC83(III)
= = = = =
0.0 mm 0.0 mm 0.00566 Radians 0.00342 Radians 0.00224 Radians Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III) Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III)
C. Calculation for permissible stresses in pedestal concrete & bottom flange: Grade of concrete for Pedestal = M 40 Permissible direct compressive Stress in = 10 As per cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III) concrete= 0.25* fck The projection of the adjacent structure beyond the loaded area shall NOT be less than 150mm Bottom: Dia of loaded area = 224 mm Loaded Area A2 Dia after dispersion(1:2) Dispersion Area A1 Permissible concrete stress =0.25fck* (A1/A2) Permissible bearing stress in bottom flange (= 0.75*fy) = = = = 39408.138 mm2 304 mm 72583.357 mm2 13.57 Mpa Cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III)
Bearing Pedestal
Top:
187.5 Mpa
Ref: Clause 926.2.3 of IRC:83(III)-2002 Non-Seismic Min Max = Actual Stress (Mpa) 28.83 26.89 Maximum Permissible Average = 35.00 35.00 stress (Mpa) Minimum Permissible Average = 5.00 5.00 stress (Mpa) OK OK Rotaion check on pad ( Ref: clause 926.2.3.4 of IRC:83 (Part III) = Rotaiton of pad 0.0057 Radians Deforamtion of pad due to = 0.63 mm rotation he,eff (as per Figure) = 16.00 mm Check OK
Seismic Min max 31.05 24.67 35.00 5.00 OK 35.00 Ref : clause 926.2.3.2 and clause 926.2.3.5 of IRC:83(Part -III)
he,eff
Concentrated stresses at pot base (at concrete pedastal): As per Clause 926.1.5: For design of bearings or part thereof and the adjacent structures the resultant of the coexisting moments prodeiced due to design horizontal force and that induced due to resistance to rotation shall be considered. Seismic Non-Seismic Min Min Max max Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) 9.81 9.14 10.56 8.39 Direct Bearing Stress = i) Permissible stress (Mpa) = 13.57 13.57 16.96 16.96 cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) Increase by 25% when wind or Actual : Permissible = 0.72 0.67 0.62 0.49 OK earthquake taken into account
Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting Horizontal Forces eccentricity (mm), From the = 64.00 64.00 64.00 64.00 bottom of bearing Flexural Stress (Mpa) = 1.31 1.29 2.74 1.07 Flexural Stress due to induced Moment resulting from resistance to rotation due to the iii) effect of tilting stiffness of elastomeric pressure pad 3 Me.d = di * (k1.p + k2.v) Ref: Cl 926.1.5.1 of IRC-83(III) = 224.00 224.00 224.00 224.00 di (dia of elastomeric pad, mm) he (thickness of confined = 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 elastomeric pressure pad,mm) di/he = 11.20 11.20 11.20 11.20 iii-1) k1 = 1.64 1.64 1.64 1.64 p (radians) = 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 k2 = 39.93 39.93 39.93 39.93 v (radians) = 0.0022 0.0022 0.0022 0.0022 Me.d (KN-m) = 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 MR.d = 0.2*C*H Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) ii) C (mm), Perpendicular distance iii-2) from the point of action of horizontal force on cylinde wall to the axis of rotation H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment iii-3) = Me,d + MR,d (KN-m) iii-4) Stress (Mpa) Total flexural Stress (Mpa) iii-5) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Total Stress (Mpa) iii-6) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Coexisting Direct & Flexural iv) Stress Ratio > 1 Concentrated stresses at piston base : Horizontal force acts at the center line of bearing
112.00
112.00
112.00
112.00
= = = = = = = = = = = =
93.02 2.08 3.15 0.57 1.64 16.50 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.2 & Cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.10 OK 10.03 16.96 cl 926.2.1 & cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.59 OK 0.59 OK OK
0.65 0.64 1.15 1.96 1.94 3.89 13.20 13.20 16.50 0.15 0.15 0.24 11.76 11.08 14.45 13.57 13.57 16.96 0.87 0.82 0.85 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.3 of IRC-83(III) 0.87 0.82 0.86
Ref: Cl 926.1.5 of IRC-83(III) Siesmic Non-Siesmic Min Min Max max Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) Direct Bearing Stress due to = 110.35 102.89 118.81 94.43 i Vertical Load (Mpa) = Permissible Stress (Mpa) 187.50 187.50 187.50 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) Actual:Permissible 0.59 0.55 0.63 0.50 OK = Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting horizontal forces ii) eccentricity (mm) = 74.00 74.00 74.00 74.00 Stress (Mpa) = 1.80 1.78 3.78 1.48 iii) Stress due to induced moment from resistance to rotation Me.d = di3 * (k1.p + k2.v) Ref: Cl 926.1.5.1 of IRC-83(III) di (dia of elastomer pad, mm) = 224.00 224.00 224.00 224.00 he (thickness of confined elastomeric pressure pad in mm) = = = = = = = = = = = 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 11.20 1.64 0.003 39.933 0.002 1.07 112.00 93.02 2.08 3.15
iii-1) di/he k1 p (radians) k2 v (radians) Me.d (KN-m) MR.d = 0.2*C*H C (mm) iii-2) H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment = Me.d + iii-3) MR.d (KN-m)
11.20 11.20 11.20 1.64 1.64 1.64 0.003 0.003 0.003 39.933 39.933 39.933 0.002 0.002 0.002 1.07 1.07 1.07 Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) 112.00 112.00 112.00 113.57 112.24 238.17 2.54 2.51 5.33 3.61 3.58 6.40
iii-4) Stress (Mpa) = Total flexural Stress (Mpa) = iii-5) Permissible stress (0.66fy) (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Total Stress (Mpa) = iii-6) Permissible Stress (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Coexisting Direct & Flexural Stress Check iv) Combined Stresses (Mpa) Permissible stress (0.9fy) (Mpa) Actual:Permissible Stresses at Pot Wall cl 926.3.1.1.7 of IRC-83(III)
0.78 0.77 2.58 2.55 165.00 165.00 0.02 0.02 112.93 105.44 187.50 187.50 0.60 0.56 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 191.15 178.23 225.00 225.00 0.850 0.792
1.37 5.16 165.00 0.03 123.97 187.50 0.66 205.85 225.00 0.915
0.68 2.15 224.40 Cl 926.2.2.2 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.01 OK 96.58 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.52 OK 163.57 225.00 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.727 OK OK
Non-Siesmic Min Max Check of Hoop Tensile stress i) Force from pad (KN per I section of ring) 129.18 120.45 ii) Pressure from Pad (P1) (Mpa) 40.37 37.64 iii)-a Total horizontal force into wall (KN) 113.57 112.24 Total horizontal stress into wall due to iii)-b horizontal force (P2) (Mpa) 35.49 35.07 iv) Total P = P1 + P2 (Mpa) 75.86 72.71 v) Permissible stress (0.6fy) (Mpa) 204.00 204.00 vi) Actual:Permissible 0.37 0.36 Shear stress at cylinder & base interface considering 1mm slice i) Fluid Pressure (P1) Mpa 14.42 13.44 ii) Horizontal Force (P2) Mpa 19.01 18.79 Total Shear Stress P = P1 + P2 (Mpa) 33.43 32.23 Permissible Stress (0.45fy) 153.00 153.00 Actual : Permissible 0.22 0.21 Bending Stress at cylinder & base interface considering 1mm slice i) Fluid Pressure (P1) Mpa 21.63 20.16 ii) Horizontal Force (P2) Mpa 68.45 67.64 Total Bending Stress (Mpa) P1 + P2 90.07 87.81 Permissible Stress (0.66fy) 224.40 224.40 Actual : Permissible 0.40 0.39 iii) Combined Stress (Mpa) 107.08 104.05 Permissible Stress (0.9fy) Mpa 306 306 Actual : Permissible 0.35 0.34 Check for Thickness of Pot in Bending-Bottom i) Max Vertical Load (KN) ii) Pot Base effective Contact Dia (mm) iii) Effective area of the Plate in contact to concrete (mm2) iv) Stress on Plate (N/mm2) v) vi) vii) viii) Dia of loaded area (mm) Projection of pot (mm) Bending Moment at Top (N-mm) Thickness of top plate required to cater to this BM (mm) ix) Provided thickness (mm) Non-Siesmic Min Max 1135.74 1058.97 384.00 384.00 1.16E+05 9.81 224.00 80.00 31397.69 28.97 40.00
Siesmic Min max 139.09 43.46 238.17 74.43 117.89 204.00 0.58 15.52 39.87 55.39 153.00 110.54 Cl 926.3.1.1.7.1 (i) of IRC-83(III) 34.54 Cl 926.3.1.1.7.1 (ii) of IRC-83(III) 93.02 29.07 63.61 204.00 Cl 926.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.31 OK 12.34 15.57 27.91 153.00 Cl 926.2.2.3 of IRC-83(III)
0.36
23.28 143.54 166.82 224.40
0.18
OK
0.74
192.45 306
0.33
OK
0.63
1.16E+05 1.16E+05 1.16E+05 9.15 10.56 8.40 224.00 224.00 224.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 29275.30 33805.65 26867.34 27.98 40.00 30.06 40.00 26.80 40.00
Neoprene pad Pot
stress = BM*6/(b*d2)=0.66* OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Check for Thickness of Piston in Bending-Top i) Max Vertical Load (KN) ii) Effective Dia of Piston (mm) iii) Effective area of the Top Plate in contact to steel/concrete (mm2) iv) Stress at Top Plate (N/mm) v) Dia of loaded area (mm) vi) Projection of piston (mm) vii) Bending Moment at Top (N-mm) viii) Thickness of top plate required to cater to this BM (mm) ix) Provided thickness (mm) Miscellaneous Design Checks: Rotation Capacity cl 926.2.3 of IRC-83(III) i) Check compression at edge of neoprene pad T1 = thickness of pad less seal rings thickness ii) Rotation (Radius)
Non-Siesmic Min Max 1135.74 1058.97 362.00 362.00 1.03E+05 11.04 224.00 69.00 2.63E+04 26.51 35.00
1.03E+05 1.03E+05 1.03E+05 10.29 11.89 9.45 224.00 224.00 224.00 69.00 69.00 69.00 2.45E+04 2.83E+04 2.25E+04 25.60 35.00 27.51 35.00 24.52 35.00
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
>=
0.0057 radians
OK
Check on Piston rotaion gap: Ref: Clause 926.3.1.4 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 Clearance between top edge of pot wall and 10.00 mm bottom edge of piston Rotaion 0.0057 radians gap after rotation 9.14 mm
OK
Diameter & Thickness checks cl 926.2.3.6 of IRC-83(III) Thickness of pad ii) iii) Dia of pad
20.00 mm
OK
224.00 mm
OK
Vertical Face of Piston required cl 926.3.1.3.1 of IRC-83(III) i) Effective contact Width of pistton and pot We= 1.3*(Seismic H Load)*1000/((Pot dia 1.5) * 0.75fy) 4.09 mm <= 8.00 mm
OK
Bolt Design, Ref: Clause 926.2.5 of IRC-83(III) Non-Siesmic Min Max 113.57 112.24 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 Siesmic Min max 238.17 93.02 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38
i) Total horizontal force acting (KN) Contribution to resistance by bolts (F1) No. of bolts used Bolt Diameter(mm) ii) Cross Sectional Area of one Bolt (mm2) Total cross sectional area of bolts (mm2) Shear strength of Bolt Gr 8.8 Total Shear Force Offered By the Bolts (F1)
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Stress into Lugs because of Horizontal Force i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii) viii) ix) Total horizontal force on bearing (KN) Effective length of lug taking shear (mm) Thickness of lug (mm) Total cross sectional area of each lug (mm2) No. of lugs in each bearing Horizontal force on each lug (KN) Stress on lug due to Horz. Force (Mpa) Permissible Stress (0.45fy) Actual : Permissible
Non-Siesmic Min Max 113.57 112.24 84.00 84.00 20.00 20.00 1680.00 1680.00 8.00 8.00 14.20 14.03 8.45 8.35 153.00 153.00
Siesmic Min max 238.17 93.02 84.00 84.00 20.00 20.00 1680.00 1680.00 8.00 8.00 29.77 11.63 17.72 6.92 153.00 153.00
0.06
0.05
0.12
0.05
OK
BEARING DESIGN :
Pot Wall thck 40 40 40 Dispersion of 1(V) :2(H) Fig 5 of IRC 83(iii) Pot Depth 40
a. Design Inputs: Neoprene Pad Size dia Neoprene Pad Thickness Pot Base Thickness Pot base effective dia (consider 1:2 dispersion from elastomer base) Pot Internal Dia Pot wall Depth >28mm Pot wall thickness Piston thickness above spigot Piston effective contact area diameter (consider 1:2 dispersion from spiggot) Spigott Projection > 30mm Bolt Dia No of Bolts per component Bolt flange thickness No of sealing rings Total thickness of ring Clearance between top edge of pot wall and bottom edge of piston Vertical face of piston wall PTFE size (dia) PTFE size (thickness) Height of Guide Bar Width of Guide Bar Length of piston flat Slide Stainless steel Plate (Length) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Width) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Thickness) Neoprene pad stress PTFE stress (working) Steel stress (working) for design fy for the mild steel b. Design Requirements Longitudinal movement Transverse movement Rotation (total) Rotation (Permanent actions) WL2/(24EI) Rotation (Variable actions) WL2/(24EI)
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
OK
Cl 926.3.1.1.6.1 of IRC83(III)
Spigot projection
Neoprene pad
Pot 8 mm
10 40
43 pad thk 20
10 mm 8 224 4.5 28 50 312 350 350 36 35 40 340 250 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa
Thk>=4.5 mm
= = = = =
21.798 mm 5.449411 mm 0.00566 Radians 0.00342 Radians 0.00224 Radians Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III) Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III)
C. Calculation for permissible stresses in pedestal concrete & bottom flange: Grade of concrete for Pedestal = M 40 Permissible direct compressive Stress in = 10 As per cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III) concrete= 0.25* fck The projection of the adjacent structure beyond the loaded area shall NOT be less than 150mm Bottom: Dia of loaded area = 224 mm Loaded Area A2 Dia after dispersion(1:2) Dispersion Area A1 Permissible concrete stress =0.25fck* (A1/A2) Permissible bearing stress in bottom flange (= 0.75*fy) = = = = 39408.138 mm2 304 mm 72583.357 mm2 13.57 Mpa Cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III)
Bearing Pedestal
Top:
187.5 Mpa
Ref: Clause 926.2.3 of IRC:83(III)-2002 Non-Seismic Min Max = Actual Stress (Mpa) 28.83 26.89 Maximum Permissible Average = 35.00 35.00 stress (Mpa) Minimum Permissible Average = 5.00 5.00 stress (Mpa) OK OK Rotaion check on pad ( Ref: clause 926.2.3.4 of IRC:83 (Part III) = Rotaiton of pad 0.0057 Radians Deforamtion of pad due to = 0.63 mm rotation he,eff (as per Figure) = 16.00 mm Check OK
Seismic Min max 31.05 24.67 35.00 5.00 OK 35.00 Ref : clause 926.2.3.2 and clause 926.2.3.5 of IRC:83(Part -III)
OK
he,eff
PTFE stress Actual (Mpa) 28.82 Permissible (Mpa) 40.00 Ratio Actual:Permissible 0.72 Coeffecient of friction (): Ref: Table 5 of IRC:83 (part-III)-2002 Average Pressure on confined PTFE (Mpa) 5 10 20 more than 30 26.87 40.00 0.67 31.03 40.00 0.78 24.66 40.00 Ref: Cluse 926.2.4.3 & 926.2.4.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.62 OK
Maximum Maximum Design Coeffecient of friction Coeffecient of friction 0.08 0.16 0.06 0.12 0.04 0.08 0.03 0.06 Non-Siesmic Min Max 28.82 26.87 0.08 0.08
= =
Concentrated stresses at pot base:(At concrete pedastal) As per Clause 926.1.5: For design of bearings or part thereof and the adjacent structures the resultant of the coexisting moments prodeiced due to design horizontal force and that induced due to resistance to rotation shall be considered. Seismic Non-Seismic Min Min Max max Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) 9.81 9.14 10.56 8.39 Direct Bearing Stress = i) Permissible stress (Mpa) = 13.57 13.57 16.96 16.96 cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) Increase by 25% when wind or Actual : Permissible = 0.72 0.67 0.62 0.49 OK earthquake taken into account
Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting Horizontal Forces eccentricity (mm), From the = 64.00 64.00 64.00 64.00 bottom of bearing Flexural Stress (Mpa) = 1.48 1.38 1.19 1.19 Flexural Stress due to induced Moment resulting from resistance to rotation due to the iii) effect of tilting stiffness of elastomeric pressure pad 3 Me.d = di * (k1.p + k2.v) Ref: Cl 926.1.5.1 of IRC-83(III) = 224.00 224.00 224.00 224.00 di (dia of elastomeric pad, mm) he (thickness of confined = 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 elastomeric pressure pad,mm) di/he = 11.20 11.20 11.20 11.20 iii-1) k1 = 1.64 1.64 1.64 1.64 p (radians) = 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 k2 = 39.93 39.93 39.93 39.93 v (radians) = 0.0022 0.0022 0.0022 0.0022 Me.d (KN-m) = 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 MR.d = 0.2*C*H Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) ii) C (mm), Perpendicular distance iii-2) from the point of action of horizontal force on cylinde wall to the axis of rotation H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment iii-3) = Me,d + MR,d (KN-m) iii-4) Stress (Mpa) Total flexural Stress (Mpa) iii-5) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Total Stress (Mpa) iii-6) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Coexisting Direct & Flexural iv) Stress Ratio > 1 Concentrated stresses at piston base: Horizontal force acts at the center line of bearing
112.00
112.00
112.00
112.00
= = = = = = = = = = = =
103.76 2.32 3.39 0.61 1.80 16.50 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.2 & Cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.11 OK 10.20 16.96 cl 926.2.1 & cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.60 OK 0.60
0.71 0.68 0.61 2.19 2.05 1.80 13.20 13.20 16.50 0.17 0.16 0.11 12.00 11.20 12.36 13.57 13.57 16.96 0.88 0.83 0.73 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.3 of IRC-83(III) 0.89 0.83 0.73
OK
OK
Ref: Cl 926.1.5 of IRC-83(III) Siesmic Non-Siesmic Min Min Max max Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) Direct Bearing Stress due to = 110.35 102.89 118.81 94.43 i Vertical Load (Mpa) = Permissible Stress (Mpa) 187.50 187.50 187.50 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) Actual:Permissible 0.59 0.55 0.63 0.50 OK = Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting horizontal forces ii) eccentricity (mm) = 74.00 74.00 74.00 74.00 Stress (Mpa) = 2.04 1.90 1.65 1.65 iii) Stress due to induced moment from resistance to rotation Me.d = di3 * (k1.p + k2.v) Ref: Cl 926.1.5.1 of IRC-83(III) di (dia of elastomer pad, mm) = 224.00 224.00 224.00 224.00 he (thickness of confined elastomeric pressure pad in mm) = = = = = = = = = = = 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 11.20 1.64 0.003 39.933 0.002 1.07 112.00 103.76 2.32 3.39
iii-1) di/he k1 p (radians) k2 v (radians) Me.d (KN-m) MR.d = 0.2*C*H C (mm) iii-2) H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment = Me.d + iii-3) MR.d (KN-m)
11.20 11.20 11.20 1.64 1.64 1.64 0.003 0.003 0.003 39.933 39.933 39.933 0.002 0.002 0.002 1.07 1.07 1.07 Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) 112.00 112.00 112.00 128.49 119.81 103.76 2.88 2.68 2.32 3.95 3.75 3.39
iii-4) Stress (Mpa) = Total flexural Stress (Mpa) = iii-5) Permissible stress (0.66fy) (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Total Stress (Mpa) = iii-6) Permissible Stress (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Coexisting Direct & Flexural Stress Check iv) Combined Stresses (Mpa) Permissible stress (0.9fy) (Mpa) Actual:Permissible Stresses at Pot Wall cl 926.3.1.1.7 of IRC-83(III)
0.85 0.81 2.89 2.71 165.00 165.00 0.02 0.02 113.24 105.60 187.50 187.50 0.60 0.56 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 191.15 178.23 225.00 225.00 0.850 0.792
0.73 2.38 165.00 0.01 121.19 187.50 0.65 205.80 225.00 0.915
0.73 2.38 165.00 Cl 926.2.2.2 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.01 OK 96.80 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.52 OK 163.57 225.00 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.727 OK OK
Non-Siesmic Min Max Check of Hoop Tensile stress i) Force from pad (KN per I section of ring) 129.18 120.45 ii) Pressure from Pad (P1) (Mpa) 40.37 37.64 iii)-a Total horizontal force into wall (KN) 128.49 119.81 Total horizontal stress into wall due to iii)-b horizontal force (P2) (Mpa) 40.15 37.44 iv) Total P = P1 + P2 (Mpa) 80.52 75.08 v) Permissible stress (0.6fy) (Mpa) 204.00 204.00 vi) Actual:Permissible 0.39 0.37 Shear stress at cylinder & base interface considering 1mm slice i) Fluid Pressure (P1) Mpa 14.42 13.44 ii) Horizontal Force (P2) Mpa 21.51 20.06 Total Shear Stress P = P1 + P2 (Mpa) 35.93 33.50 Permissible Stress (0.45fy) 153.00 153.00 Actual : Permissible 0.23 0.22 Bending Stress at cylinder & base interface considering 1mm slice i) Fluid Pressure (P1) Mpa 21.63 20.16 ii) Horizontal Force (P2) Mpa 77.44 72.21 Total Bending Stress (Mpa) P1 + P2 99.07 92.37 Permissible Stress (0.66fy) 224.40 224.40 Actual : Permissible 0.44 0.41 iii) Combined Stress (Mpa) 116.99 109.08 Permissible Stress (0.9fy) Mpa 306 306 Actual : Permissible 0.38 0.36 Check for Thickness of Pot in Bending-Bottom i) Max Vertical Load (KN) ii) Pot Base effective Contact Dia (mm) iii) Effective area of the Plate in contact to concrete (mm2) iv) Stress on Plate (N/mm2) v) vi) vii) viii) Dia of loaded area (mm) Projection of pot (mm) Bending Moment at Top (N-mm) Thickness of top plate required to cater to this BM (mm) ix) Provided thickness (mm) Non-Siesmic Min Max 1135.74 1058.97 384.00 384.00 1.16E+05 9.81 224.00 80.00 31397.69 28.97 40.00
Siesmic Min max 139.09 43.46 103.76 32.43 75.89 204.00 0.37 15.52 17.37 32.89 153.00 110.54 Cl 926.3.1.1.7.1 (i) of IRC-83(III) 34.54 Cl 926.3.1.1.7.1 (ii) of IRC-83(III) 103.76 32.43 66.97 204.00 Cl 926.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.33 OK 12.34 17.37 29.71 153.00 Cl 926.2.2.3 of IRC-83(III)
0.21
23.28 62.54 85.82 224.40
0.19
OK
0.38
103.01 306
0.36
OK
0.34
1.16E+05 1.16E+05 1.16E+05 9.15 10.56 8.40 224.00 224.00 224.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 29275.30 33805.65 26867.34 27.98 40.00 30.06 40.00 26.80 40.00 Neoprene pad
Pot
stress = BM*6/(b*d2)=0.66*
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Check for Thickness of Piston in Bending-Top i) Max Vertical Load (KN) ii) Effective Dia of Piston (mm) iii) Effective area of the Top Plate in contact to steel/concrete (mm2) iv) Stress at Top Plate (N/mm) v) Dia of loaded area (mm) vi) Projection of piston (mm) vii) Bending Moment at Top (N-mm) viii) Thickness of top plate required to cater to this BM (mm) ix) Provided thickness (mm) Miscellaneous Design Checks: Rotation Capacity cl 926.2.3 of IRC-83(III) i) Check compression at edge of neoprene pad T1 = thickness of pad less seal rings thickness ii) Rotation (Radius)
Non-Siesmic Min Max 1135.74 1058.97 362.00 362.00 1.03E+05 11.04 224.00 69.00 2.63E+04 26.51 35.00
1.03E+05 1.03E+05 1.03E+05 10.29 11.89 9.45 224.00 224.00 224.00 69.00 69.00 69.00 2.45E+04 2.83E+04 2.25E+04 25.60 35.00 27.51 35.00 24.52 35.00
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
>=
0.0057 radians
OK
Check on Piston rotaion gap: Ref: Clause 926.3.1.4 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 Clearance between top edge of pot wall and 10.00 mm bottom edge of piston Rotaion 0.0057 radians gap after rotation 9.14 mm
OK
Diameter & Thickness checks cl 926.2.3.6 of IRC-83(III) Thickness of pad ii) iii) Dia of pad
20.00 mm
OK
224.00 mm
OK
Vertical Face of Piston required cl 926.3.1.3.1 of IRC-83(III) Effective contact Width of pistton and pot i) We = 1.3*(Seismic H Load)*1000/((Pot dia 1.5) * 0.75fy)
OK
Bolt Design, Ref: Clause 926.2.5 of IRC-83(III) Non-Siesmic Min Max 128.49 119.81 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 Siesmic Min max 103.76 103.76 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38
i) Total horizontal force acting (KN) Contribution to resistance by bolts (F1) No. of bolts used Bolt Diameter(mm) ii) Cross Sectional Area of one Bolt (mm2) Total cross sectional area of bolts (mm2) Shear strength of Bolt Gr 8.8 Total Shear Force Offered By the Bolts (F1)
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
= = = = =
mm mm mm mm mm
> >
31.80 15.45
mm mm
OK OK
0.07
22.50 2891.13 22.24 165.00 0.13 26.42 225.00 0.12
0.07
22.50 2525.36 19.43 165.00 0.12 23.54 225.00 0.10
0.06
22.50 5358.75 41.22 165.00 0.25 42.80 225.00 0.19
0.06
OK
22.50 2092.96 16.10 165.00 cl 926.2.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.10 OK 19.80 225.00 cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.09 OK
OK
Ref: Clause 926.3.1.5 of IRC:83 (Part -III)-2002
Stress into Lugs because of Horizontal Force i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii) viii) ix) Total horizontal force on bearing (KN) Effective length of lug taking shear (mm) Thickness of lug (mm) Total cross sectional area of each lug (mm2) No. of lugs in each bearing Horizontal force on each lug (KN) Stress on lug due to Horz. Force (Mpa) Permissible Stress (0.45fy) Actual : Permissible
Non-Siesmic Min Max 128.49 119.81 84.00 84.00 20.00 20.00 1680.00 1680.00 8.00 8.00 16.06 14.98 9.56 8.91 153.00 153.00
Siesmic Min max 103.76 103.76 84.00 84.00 20.00 20.00 1680.00 1680.00 8.00 8.00 12.97 12.97 7.72 7.72 153.00 153.00
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.05
OK
Size of weld with Bottom Flange: i) ii) iii) iv) v) Horizontal Force over weld by bolts (KN) Permissible stress in weld (Mpa) Dia of welded area (mm) Size of weld required (mm) Size of weld to be provided (mm)
Non-Siesmic Min Max 374.19 374.19 110.00 110.00 362.00 362.00 4.28 4.28 6.00 6.00
Siesmic Min max 374.19 374.19 110.00 110.00 Cl 926.2.6.1 of IRC-83(III) 362.00 362.00 4.28 4.28 6.00 6.00
BEARING DESIGN :
Pot Depth
a. Design Inputs: Neoprene Pad Size dia Neoprene Pad Thickness Pot Base Thickness Pot base effective dia (consider 1:2 dispersion from elastomer base) Pot Internal Dia Pot wall Depth >28mm Pot wall thickness Piston thickness above spigot Piston effective contact area diameter (consider 1:2 dispersion from spiggot) Spigott Projection > 30mm Bolt Dia No of Bolts per component Bolt flange thickness No of sealing rings Total thickness of ring Clearance between top edge of pot wall and bottom edge of piston Vertical face of piston wall PTFE size (dia) PTFE size (thickness) Height of Guide Bar Width of Guide Bar Length of piston flat Slide Stainless steel Plate (Length) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Width) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Thickness) Neoprene pad stress PTFE stress (working) Steel stress (working) for design fy for the mild steel b. Design Requirements Longitudinal movement Transverse movement Rotation (total) Rotation (Permanent actions) WL 2/(24EI) Rotation (Variable actions) WL 2/(24EI)
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
OK
Cl 926.3.1.1.6.1 of IRC83(III)
362 mm 43 28 8 12 2 4 mm mm mm mm Nos mm
10 mm 8 224 4.5 28 50 312 350 350 36 35 40 340 250 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Mpa Mpa Mpa
8 mm
Thk>=4.5 mm
= = = = =
21.79764 mm 0.00000 mm 0.00566 Radians 0.00342 Radians 0.00224 Radians Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III) Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III)
C. Calculation for permissible stresses in pedestal concrete & bottom flange: Grade of concrete for Pedestal = M 40 Permissible direct compressive Stress in = 10 As per cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III) concrete= 0.25* fck The projection of the adjacent structure beyond the loaded area shall NOT be less than 150mm Bottom: Dia of loaded area = 224 mm 2 Loaded Area A2 = 39408.138 mm Dia after dispersion(1:2) = 304 mm Cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III) 2 Dispersion Area A1 = 72583.357 mm Permissible concrete stress = 13.57 Mpa =0.25fck* (A1/A2) Top: Permissible bearing stress in bottom flange (= 0.75*fy) = 187.5 Mpa
Bearing
Pedestal
Ref: Clause 926.2.3 of IRC:83(III)-2002 Non-Seismic Min Max = Actual Stress (Mpa) 28.83 26.89 Maximum Permissible Average = 35.00 35.00 stress (Mpa) Minimum Permissible Average = 5.00 5.00 stress (Mpa) OK OK Rotaion check on pad ( Ref: clause 926.2.3.4 of IRC:83 (Part III) = Rotaiton of pad 0.0057 Radians Deforamtion of pad due to = 0.63 mm rotation he,eff (as per Figure) = 16.00 mm Check OK
Seismic Min max 31.05 24.67 35.00 5.00 OK 35.00 Ref : clause 926.2.3.2 and clause 926.2.3.5 of IRC:83(Part -III)
OK
he,eff
PTFE stress Actual (Mpa) 28.82 Permissible (Mpa) 40.00 Ratio Actual:Permissible 0.72 Coeffecient of friction (): Ref: Table 5 of IRC:83 (part-III)-2002 26.87 40.00 0.67 31.03 40.00 0.78 24.66 40.00 Ref: Cluse 926.2.4.3 & 926.2.4.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.62 OK
Maximum Maximum Design Coeffecient of friction Coeffecient of friction 0.08 0.16 0.06 0.12 0.04 0.08 0.03 0.06 Non-Siesmic Min Max 28.82 26.87 0.08 0.08
= =
Concentrated stresses at pot base:(At concrete pedastal) As per Clause 926.1.5: For design of bearings or part thereof and the adjacent structures the resultant of the coexisting moments prodeiced due to design horizontal force and that induced due to resistance to rotation shall be considered. Seismic Non-Seismic Min Min Max max Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) 9.81 9.14 10.56 8.39 Direct Bearing Stress = i) Permissible stress (Mpa) = 13.57 13.57 16.96 16.96 cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) Increase by 25% when wind or Actual : Permissible = 0.72 0.67 0.62 0.49 OK earthquake taken into account
Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting Horizontal Forces eccentricity (mm), From the = 64.00 64.00 64.00 64.00 bottom of bearing Flexural Stress (Mpa) = 1.67 1.56 2.77 1.43 Flexural Stress due to induced Moment resulting from resistance to rotation due to the iii) effect of tilting stiffness of elastomeric pressure pad 3 Me.d = di * (k1.p + k2.v) Ref: Cl 926.1.5.1 of IRC-83(III) = 224.00 224.00 224.00 224.00 di (dia of elastomeric pad, mm) he (thickness of confined = 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 elastomeric pressure pad,mm) di/he = 11.20 11.20 11.20 11.20 iii-1) k1 = 1.64 1.64 1.64 1.64 p (radians) = 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 k2 = 39.93 39.93 39.93 39.93 v (radians) = 0.0022 0.0022 0.0022 0.0022 Me.d (KN-m) = 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 MR.d = 0.2*C*H Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) ii) C (mm), Perpendicular distance iii-2) from the point of action of horizontal force on cylinde wall to the axis of rotation H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment iii-3) = Me,d + MR,d (KN-m) iii-4) Stress (Mpa) Total flexural Stress (Mpa) iii-5) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Total Stress (Mpa) iii-6) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Coexisting Direct & Flexural iv) Stress Ratio > 1 Concentrated stresses at piston base: Horizontal force acts at the center line of bearing
112.00
112.00
112.00
112.00
= = = = = = = = = = = =
124.46 2.79 3.86 0.69 2.13 16.50 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.2 & Cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.13 OK 10.52 16.96 cl 926.2.1 & cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.62 OK 0.62
0.78 0.74 1.16 2.45 2.30 3.94 13.20 13.20 16.50 0.19 0.17 0.24 12.26 11.44 14.50 13.57 13.57 16.96 0.90 0.84 0.85 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.3 of IRC-83(III) 0.91 0.85 0.86
OK
OK
Ref: Cl 926.1.5 of IRC-83(III) Siesmic Non-Siesmic Min Min Max max Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) Direct Bearing Stress due to = 110.35 102.89 118.81 94.43 i Vertical Load (Mpa) = Permissible Stress (Mpa) 187.50 187.50 187.50 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) Actual:Permissible 0.59 0.55 0.63 0.50 OK = Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting horizontal forces ii) eccentricity (mm) = 74.00 74.00 74.00 74.00 Stress (Mpa) = 2.31 2.15 3.83 1.98 iii) Stress due to induced moment from resistance to rotation 3 Me.d = di * (k1.p + k2.v) Ref: Cl 926.1.5.1 of IRC-83(III) di (dia of elastomer pad, mm) = 224.00 224.00 224.00 224.00 he (thickness of confined elastomeric pressure pad in mm) = = = = = = = = = = = 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 11.20 1.64 0.003 39.933 0.002 1.07 112.00 124.46 2.79 3.86
iii-1) di/he k1 p (radians) k2 v (radians) Me.d (KN-m) MR.d = 0.2*C*H C (mm) iii-2) H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment = Me.d + iii-3) MR.d (KN-m)
11.20 11.20 11.20 1.64 1.64 1.64 0.003 0.003 0.003 39.933 39.933 39.933 0.002 0.002 0.002 1.07 1.07 1.07 Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) 112.00 112.00 112.00 145.45 135.61 241.09 3.26 3.04 5.40 4.33 4.11 6.47
iii-4) Stress (Mpa) = Total flexural Stress (Mpa) = iii-5) Permissible stress (0.66fy) (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Total Stress (Mpa) = iii-6) Permissible Stress (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Coexisting Direct & Flexural Stress Check iv) Combined Stresses (Mpa) Permissible stress (0.9fy) (Mpa) Actual:Permissible Design of Pot Wall cl 926.3.1.1.7 of IRC-83(III)
0.93 0.88 3.24 3.04 165.00 165.00 0.02 0.02 113.59 105.93 187.50 187.50 0.61 0.56 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 191.16 225.00 0.850 178.24 225.00 0.792
1.39 5.22 165.00 0.03 124.03 187.50 0.66 205.86 225.00 0.915
0.83 2.81 165.00 Cl 926.2.2.2 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.02 OK 97.23 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.52 OK 163.58 225.00 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.727 OK OK
Non-Siesmic Min Max Check of Hoop Tensile stress i) Force from pad (KN per I section of ring) 129.18 120.45 ii) Pressure from Pad (P1) (Mpa) 40.37 37.64 iii)-a Total horizontal force into wall (KN) 145.45 135.61 Total horizontal stress into wall due to iii)-b horizontal force (P2) (Mpa) 45.45 42.38 iv) Total P = P1 + P2 (Mpa) 85.82 80.02 v) Permissible stress (0.6fy) (Mpa) 204.00 204.00 vi) Actual:Permissible 0.42 0.39 Shear stress at cylinder & base interface considering 1mm slice i) Fluid Pressure (P1) Mpa 14.42 13.44 ii) Horizontal Force (P2) Mpa 24.35 22.70 Total Shear Stress P = P1 + P2 (Mpa) 38.77 36.15 Permissible Stress (0.45fy) 153.00 153.00 Actual : Permissible 0.25 0.24 Bending Stress at cylinder & base interface considering 1mm slice i) Fluid Pressure (P1) Mpa 21.63 20.16 ii) Horizontal Force (P2) Mpa 87.66 81.73 Total Bending Stress (Mpa) P1 + P2 109.28 101.90 Permissible Stress (0.66fy) 224.40 224.40 Actual : Permissible 0.49 0.45 iii) Combined Stress (Mpa) 128.26 119.59 Permissible Stress (0.9fy) Mpa 306 306 Actual : Permissible 0.42 0.39 Check for Thickness of Pot in Bending-Bottom i) Max Vertical Load (KN) ii) Pot Base effective Contact Dia (mm) iii) Effective area of the Plate in contact to concrete (mm2) iv) Stress on Plate (N/mm2) v) vi) vii) viii) Dia of loaded area (mm) Projection of pot (mm) Bending Moment at Top (N-mm) Thickness of top plate required to cater to this BM (mm) ix) Provided thickness (mm) Non-Siesmic Min Max 1135.74 1058.97 384.00 384.00 1.16E+05 9.81 224.00 80.00 31397.69 28.97 40.00
Siesmic Min max 139.09 43.46 241.09 75.34 118.80 204.00 0.58 15.52 40.36 55.88 153.00 110.54 Cl 926.3.1.1.7.1 (i) of IRC-83(III) 34.54 Cl 926.3.1.1.7.1 (ii) of IRC-83(III) 124.46 38.89 73.44 204.00 Cl 926.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.36 OK 12.34 20.84 33.17 153.00 Cl 926.2.2.3 of IRC-83(III)
0.37
23.28 145.30 168.58 224.40
0.22
OK
0.75
194.40 306
0.42
OK
0.64
1.16E+05 1.16E+05 1.16E+05 9.15 10.56 8.40 224.00 224.00 224.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 29275.30 33805.65 26867.34 27.98 40.00 30.06 40.00 26.80 40.00
stress = BM*6/(b*d2)=0.66*
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Check for Thickness of Piston in Bending-Top i) Max Vertical Load (KN) ii) Effective Dia of Piston (mm) iii) Effective area of the Top Plate in contact to steel/concrete (mm2) iv) Stress at Top Plate (N/mm) v) Dia of loaded area (mm) vi) Projection of piston (mm) vii) Bending Moment at Top (N-mm) viii) Thickness of top plate required to cater to this BM (mm) ix) Provided thickness (mm) Miscellaneous Design Checks: Rotation Capacity cl 926.2.3 of IRC-83(III) i) Check compression at edge of neoprene pad T1 = thickness of pad less seal rings thickness ii) Rotation (Radius)
Non-Siesmic Min Max 1135.74 1058.97 362.00 362.00 1.03E+05 11.04 224.00 69.00 2.63E+04 26.51 35.00
1.03E+05 1.03E+05 1.03E+05 10.29 11.89 9.45 224.00 224.00 224.00 69.00 69.00 69.00 2.45E+04 2.83E+04 2.25E+04 25.60 35.00 27.51 35.00 24.52 35.00
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
>=
0.0057 radians
OK
Check on Piston rotaion gap: Ref: Clause 926.3.1.4 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 Clearance between top edge of pot wall and 10.00 mm bottom edge of piston Rotaion 0.0057 radians gap after rotation 9.14 mm
OK
Diameter & Thickness checks cl 926.2.3.6 of IRC-83(III) Thickness of pad ii) iii) Dia of pad
20.00 mm
OK
224.00 mm
OK
Vertical Face of Piston required cl 926.3.1.3.1 of IRC-83(III) Effective contact Width of pistton and pot We = 1.3*(Seismic H Load)*1000/((Pot dia i) 1.5) * 0.75fy)
OK
Bolt Design, Ref: Clause 926.2.5 of IRC-83(III) Non-Siesmic Min Max 145.45 135.61 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 Siesmic Min max 241.09 124.46 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38
i) Total horizontal force acting (KN) Contribution to resistance by bolts (F1) No. of bolts used Bolt Diameter(mm) ii) Cross Sectional Area of one Bolt (mm2) Total cross sectional area of bolts (mm2) Shear strength of Bolt Gr 8.8 Total Shear Force Offered By the Bolts (F1)
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
= = = = =
mm mm mm mm mm
> >
31.80 NA
mm mm
OK NA
0.08
22.50 3272.54 25.17 165.00 0.15 29.91 225.00 0.13
0.08
22.50 3051.32 23.47 165.00 0.14 27.89 225.00 0.12
0.14
22.50 5424.51 41.73 165.00 0.25 49.57 225.00 0.22
0.07
OK
22.50 2800.34 21.54 165.00 cl 926.2.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.13 OK 25.59 225.00 cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.11 OK
Non-Siesmic Min Max 145.45 135.61 84.00 84.00 20.00 20.00 1680.00 1680.00 8.00 8.00 18.18 16.95 10.82 10.09 153.00 153.00
Siesmic Min max 241.09 124.46 84.00 84.00 20.00 20.00 1680.00 1680.00 8.00 8.00 30.14 15.56 17.94 9.26 153.00 153.00
0.07
0.07
0.12
0.06
OK
Check of Weld connection of stainless steel surface: Induced horizontal force due to friction(KN) Permissible stress of weld(Mpa) Weld size (mm), assuming welding is done in full periphery Thicknes of stainless plate (mm) = = = = 90.9 110.0 0.84 36.00 OK 84.7 110.0 0.78 36.00 OK 73.4 110.0 0.68 36.00 OK 77.7 110.0 Clause 926.2.6.1 of IRC:83(Part III)-2002 0.72 36.00 OK
OK
Ref: Clause 926.3.1.5 of IRC:83 (Part -III)-2002
Size of weld with Bottom Flange: i) ii) iii) iv) v) Horizontal Force over weld by bolts (KN) Permissible stress in weld (Mpa) Dia of welded area (mm) Size of weld required (mm) Size of weld to be provided (mm)
Non-Siesmic Min Max 374.19 374.19 110.00 110.00 362.00 362.00 4.28 4.28 6.00 6.00
Siesmic Min max 374.19 374.19 110.00 110.00 Cl 926.2.6.1 of IRC-83(III) 362.00 362.00 4.28 4.28 6.00 6.00
BEARING DESIGN :
Pot Wall thck 40 40 40 Dispersion of 1(V) :2(H) Fig 5 of IRC 83(iii) Pot Depth 40
a. Design Inputs: Neoprene Pad Size dia Neoprene Pad Thickness Pot Base Thickness Pot base effective dia (consider 1:2 Pot Internal Dia Pot wall Depth >28mm Pot wall thickness Piston thickness above spigot Piston effective contact area diameter (consider 1:2 dispersion from spiggot) Spigott Projection > 30mm Bolt Dia No of Bolts per component Bolt flange thickness No of sealing rings Total thickness of ring Clearance between top edge of pot wall and bottom edge of piston Vertical face of piston wall PTFE size (dia) PTFE size (thickness) Height of Guide Bar Width of Guide Bar Length of piston flat Slide Stainless steel Plate (Length) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Width) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Thickness) Neoprene pad stress PTFE stress (working) Steel stress (working) for design fy for the mild steel b. Design Requirements Longitudinal movement Transverse movement Rotation (total) Rotation (Permanent actions) WL2/(24EI) Rotation (Variable actions) WL2/(24EI)
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Nos mm
OK
Cl 926.3.1.1.6.1 of IRC83(III)
Pot 8 mm
pad thk 10 40 43 20
10 mm 8 224 4.5 28 50 312 350 350 36 35 40 340 250 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa
Thk>=4.5 mm
= = = = =
0.00 mm 5.45 mm 0.00566 Radians 0.00342 Radians 0.00224 Radians Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III) Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III)
C. Calculation for permissible stresses in pedestal concrete & bottom flange: Grade of concrete for Pedestal = M 40 Permissible direct compressive Stress in = 10 As per cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III) concrete= 0.25* fck The projection of the adjacent structure beyond the loaded area shall NOT be less than 150mm Bottom: Dia of loaded area = 224 mm Loaded Area A2 Dia after dispersion(1:2) Dispersion Area A1 Permissible concrete stress =0.25fck* (A1/A2) Permissible bearing stress in bottom flange (= 0.75*fy) = = = = 39408.1382 mm2 304 mm 72583.3567 mm2 13.57 Mpa Cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III)
Bearing Pedestal
Top:
187.5 Mpa
Seismic
Actual Stress (Mpa) Maximum Permissible Average stress (Mpa) Minimum Permissible Average stress (Mpa)
= = =
Min max 31.05 24.67 35.00 5.00 OK 35.00 Ref : clause 926.2.3.2 and clause 926.2.3.5 of IRC:83(Part -III)
OK OK Rotaion check on pad ( Ref: clause 926.2.3.4 of IRC:83 (Part III) = Rotaiton of pad 0.0057 Radians Deforamtion of pad due to = 0.63 mm rotation he,eff (as per Figure) = 16.00 mm Check OK
OK
he
< he,eff * 0.15
he,eff
PTFE stress: Actual (Mpa) 28.82 Permissible (Mpa) 40.00 Ratio Actual:Permissible 0.72 Coeffecient of friction (): Ref: Table 5 of IRC:83 (part-III)-2002
Maximum Design Coeffecient of friction 0.16 0.12 0.08 0.06 Non-Siesmic Min Max 28.82 26.87 0.08 0.08
= =
Concentrated stresses at pot base: As per Clause 926.1.5: For design of bearings or part thereof and the adjacent structures the resultant of the coexisting moments prodeiced due to design horizontal force and that induced due to resistance to rotation shall be considered. Seismic Non-Seismic Min Min Max max Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) 9.81 9.14 10.56 8.39 Direct Bearing Stress = i) Permissible stress (Mpa) = 13.57 13.57 16.96 16.96 cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) Increase by 25% when wind or Actual : Permissible = 0.72 0.67 0.62 0.49 OK earthquake taken into account
Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting Horizontal Forces eccentricity (mm), From the = 64.00 64.00 64.00 64.00 bottom of bearing Flexural Stress (Mpa) = 1.67 1.56 1.64 1.43 Flexural Stress due to induced Moment resulting from resistance to rotation due to the iii) effect of tilting stiffness of elastomeric pressure pad 3 Me.d = di * (k1.p + k2.v) Ref: Cl 926.1.5.1 of IRC-83(III) = 224.00 224.00 224.00 224.00 di (dia of elastomeric pad, mm) he (thickness of confined = 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 elastomeric pressure pad,mm) di/he = 11.20 11.20 11.20 11.20 iii-1) k1 = 1.64 1.64 1.64 1.64 p (radians) = 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 0.0034 k2 = 39.93 39.93 39.93 39.93 v (radians) = 0.0022 0.0022 0.0022 0.0022 Me.d (KN-m) = 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 MR.d = 0.2*C*H Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) ii) C (mm), Perpendicular distance iii-2) from the point of action of horizontal force on cylinde wall to the axis of rotation H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment iii-3) = Me,d + MR,d (KN-m) iii-4) Stress (Mpa) Total flexural Stress (Mpa) iii-5) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Total Stress (Mpa) iii-6) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Coexisting Direct & Flexural iv) Stress Ratio > 1 Concentrated stresses at piston base: Horizontal force acts at the center line of bearing
112.00
112.00
112.00
112.00
= = = = = = = = = = = =
124.46 2.79 3.86 0.69 2.13 16.50 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.2 & Cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.13 OK 10.52 16.96 cl 926.2.1 & cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.62 OK 0.62
0.78 0.74 0.77 2.45 2.30 2.41 13.20 13.20 16.50 0.19 0.17 0.15 12.26 11.44 12.97 13.57 13.57 16.96 0.90 0.84 0.76 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.3 of IRC-83(III) 0.91 0.85 0.77
OK
OK
Ref: Cl 926.1.5 of IRC-83(III) Siesmic Non-Siesmic Min Min Max max Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) Direct Bearing Stress due to = 110.35 102.89 118.81 94.43 i Vertical Load (Mpa) = Permissible Stress (Mpa) 187.50 187.50 187.50 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) Actual:Permissible 0.59 0.55 0.63 0.50 OK = Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting horizontal forces ii) eccentricity (mm) = 74.00 74.00 74.00 74.00 Stress (Mpa) = 2.31 2.15 2.27 1.98 iii) Stress due to induced moment from resistance to rotation Me.d = di3 * (k1.p + k2.v) Ref: Cl 926.1.5.1 of IRC-83(III) di (dia of elastomer pad, mm) = 224.00 224.00 224.00 224.00 he (thickness of confined elastomeric pressure pad in mm) = = = = = = = = = = = 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 11.20 1.64 0.003 39.933 0.002 1.07 112.00 124.46 2.79 3.86
iii-1) di/he k1 p (radians) k2 v (radians) Me.d (KN-m) MR.d = 0.2*C*H C (mm) iii-2) H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment = Me.d + iii-3) MR.d (KN-m)
11.20 11.20 11.20 1.64 1.64 1.64 0.003 0.003 0.003 39.933 39.933 39.933 0.002 0.002 0.002 1.07 1.07 1.07 Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) 112.00 112.00 112.00 145.45 135.61 142.61 3.26 3.04 3.19 4.33 4.11 4.26
iii-4) Stress (Mpa) = Total flexural Stress (Mpa) = iii-5) Permissible stress (0.66fy) (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Total Stress (Mpa) = iii-6) Permissible Stress (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Coexisting Direct & Flexural Stress Check iv) Combined Stresses (Mpa) Permissible stress (0.9fy) (Mpa) Actual:Permissible Design of Pot Wall cl 926.3.1.1.7 of IRC-83(III)
0.93 0.88 3.24 3.04 165.00 165.00 0.02 0.02 113.59 105.93 187.50 187.50 0.61 0.56 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 191.16 178.24 225.00 225.00 0.850 0.792
0.92 3.18 165.00 0.02 121.99 187.50 0.65 205.81 225.00 0.915
0.83 2.81 165.00 Cl 926.2.2.2 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.02 OK 97.23 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.52 OK 163.58 225.00 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.727 OK OK
Non-Siesmic Min Max Check of Hoop Tensile stress i) Force from pad (KN per I section of ring) 129.18 120.45 ii) Pressure from Pad (P1) (Mpa) 40.37 37.64 iii)-a Total horizontal force into wall (KN) 145.45 135.61 Total horizontal stress into wall due to iii)-b horizontal force (P2) (Mpa) 45.45 42.38 iv) Total P = P1 + P2 (Mpa) 85.82 80.02 v) Permissible stress (0.6fy) (Mpa) 150.00 150.00 vi) Actual:Permissible 0.57 0.53 Shear stress at cylinder & base interface considering 1mm slice i) Fluid Pressure (P1) Mpa 14.42 13.44 ii) Horizontal Force (P2) Mpa 24.35 22.70 Total Shear Stress P = P1 + P2 (Mpa) 38.77 36.15 Permissible Stress (0.45fy) 112.50 112.50 Actual : Permissible 0.34 0.32 Bending Stress at cylinder & base interface considering 1mm slice i) Fluid Pressure (P1) Mpa 21.63 20.16 ii) Horizontal Force (P2) Mpa 87.66 81.73 Total Bending Stress (Mpa) P1 + P2 109.28 101.90 Permissible Stress (0.66fy) 165.00 165.00 Actual : Permissible 0.66 0.62 iii) Combined Stress (Mpa) 128.26 119.59 Permissible Stress (0.9fy) Mpa 225 225 Actual : Permissible 0.57 0.53 Check for Thickness of Pot in Bending-Bottom i) Max Vertical Load (KN) ii) Pot Base effective Contact Dia (mm) iii) Effective area of the Plate in contact to concrete (mm2) iv) Stress on Plate (N/mm2) v) vi) vii) viii) Dia of loaded area (mm) Projection of pot (mm) Bending Moment at Top (N-mm) Thickness of top plate required to cater to this BM (mm) ix) Provided thickness (mm) Non-Siesmic Min Max 1135.74 1058.97 384.00 384.00 1.16E+05 9.81 224.00 80.00 31397.69 28.97 40.00
Siesmic Min max 139.09 43.46 142.61 44.56 88.03 150.00 0.59 15.52 23.87 39.40 112.50 110.54 Cl 926.3.1.1.7.1 (i) of IRC-83(III) 34.54 Cl 926.3.1.1.7.1 (ii) of IRC-83(III) 124.46 38.89 73.44 150.00 Cl 926.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.49 OK 12.34 20.84 33.17 112.50 Cl 926.2.2.3 of IRC-83(III)
0.35
23.28 85.95 109.23 165.00
0.29
OK
0.66
128.79 225
0.57
OK
0.57
1.16E+05 1.16E+05 1.16E+05 9.15 10.56 8.40 224.00 224.00 224.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 29275.30 33805.65 26867.34 27.98 40.00 30.06 40.00 26.80 40.00 Neoprene pad
Pot
stress = BM*6/(b*d2)=0.66*
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
Check for Thickness of Piston in Bending-Top i) Max Vertical Load (KN) ii) Effective Dia of Piston (mm) iii) Effective area of the Top Plate in contact to steel/concrete (mm2) iv) Stress at Top Plate (N/mm) v) Dia of loaded area (mm) vi) Projection of piston (mm) vii) Bending Moment at Top (N-mm) viii) Thickness of top plate required to cater to this BM (mm) ix) Provided thickness (mm) Miscellaneous Design Checks: Rotation Capacity cl 926.2.3 of IRC-83(III) i) Check compression at edge of neoprene pad T1 = thickness of pad less seal rings thickness ii) Rotation (Radius)
Non-Siesmic Min Max 1135.74 1058.97 362.00 362.00 1.03E+05 11.04 224.00 69.00 2.63E+04 26.51 35.00
1.03E+05 1.03E+05 1.03E+05 10.29 11.89 9.45 224.00 224.00 224.00 69.00 69.00 69.00 2.45E+04 2.83E+04 2.25E+04 25.60 35.00 27.51 35.00 24.52 35.00
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
>=
0.0057 radians
OK
Check on Piston rotaion gap: Ref: Clause 926.3.1.4 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 Clearance between top edge of pot wall and 10.00 mm bottom edge of piston Rotaion gap after rotation 0.0057 radians 9.14 mm
OK
Diameter & Thickness checks cl 926.2.3.6 of IRC-83(III) Thickness of pad i ii Dia of pad
20.00 mm
OK
224.00 mm
OK
Vertical Face of Piston required cl 926.3.1.3.1 of IRC-83(III) Effective contact Width of pistton and pot i) We = 1.3*(Seismic H Load)*1000/((Pot dia 1.5) * 0.75fy) <=
5.57 mm 8.00 mm
OK
Bolt Design, Ref: Clause 926.2.5 of IRC-83(III) Non-Siesmic Min Max 145.45 135.61 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 Siesmic Min max 142.61 124.46 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38 8 28.00 492.35 3938.82 190.00 748.38
i) Total horizontal force acting (KN) Contribution to resistance by bolts (F1) No. of bolts used Bolt Diameter(mm) ii) Cross Sectional Area of one Bolt (mm2) Total cross sectional area of bolts (mm2) Shear strength of Bolt Gr 8.8 Total Shear Force Offered By the Bolts (F1)
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
= = = = =
mm mm mm mm mm
> >
NA 15.45
mm mm
NA OK
0.08
22.50 3272.54 25.17 165.00 0.15 29.91 225.00 0.13
0.08
22.50 2525.36 19.43 165.00 0.12 24.58 225.00 0.11
0.08
22.50 5358.75 41.22 165.00 0.25 44.16 225.00 0.20
0.07
OK
22.50 2092.96 16.10 165.00 cl 926.2.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.10 OK 21.22 225.00 cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.09 OK
Non-Siesmic Min Max 145.45 135.61 84.00 84.00 20.00 20.00 1680.00 1680.00 8.00 8.00 18.18 16.95 10.82 10.09 153.00 153.00
Siesmic Min max 142.61 124.46 84.00 84.00 20.00 20.00 1680.00 1680.00 8.00 8.00 17.83 15.56 10.61 9.26 153.00 153.00
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.06
OK
Check of Weld connection of stainless steel surface: Induced horizontal force due to friction(KN) Permissible stress of weld(Mpa) Weld size (mm), assuming welding is done in full periphery Thicknes of stainless plate (mm) = = = = 90.9 110.0 0.84 36.00 OK 84.7 110.0 0.78 36.00 OK 73.4 110.0 0.68 36.00 OK 77.7 110.0 Clause 926.2.6.1 of IRC:83(Part III)-2002 0.72 36.00 OK
OK
Ref: Clause 926.3.1.5 of IRC:83 (Part -III)-2002
Size of weld with Bottom Flange: i) ii) iii) iv) Horizontal Force over weld by bolts (KN) Permissible stress in weld (Mpa) Dia of welded area (mm) Size of weld required (mm)
Non-Siesmic Min Max 374.19 374.19 110.00 110.00 362.00 362.00 4.28 4.28
Siesmic Min max 374.19 374.19 110.00 110.00 Cl 926.2.6.1 of IRC-83(III) 362.00 362.00 4.28 4.28
6.00
6.00
6.00
6.00
Design of Pin Bearing Ref: Clause 923.3 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 Pin Bearing bear and transmit horizontal forces along any direction in the horizontal plane and accomaodatating rotational movement about any axis. Pin Bearing can NOT bear or transmit any vertical load. Design Load for pin bearing: V Hx Hy 0 1565.51 0.00 KN max H 1565.51 KN
a. Design Inputs: Dia of pin Neoprene Pad Size dia Neoprene Pad Thickness Pot Base Thickness Pot base effective dia (consider 1:2 dispersion from elastomer base) Pot Internal Dia Pot wall Depth =61mm Pot wall thickness Piston thickness above spigot Piston effective contact area diameter (consider 1:2 dispersion from spiggot) Spigott Projection > 70mm Bolt Dia No of Bolts per component Bolt flange thickness No of sealing rings Total thickness of ring Clearance between top edge of cylinder and bottom edge of piston Vertical face of piston wall Neoprene pad stress PTFE stress (working) Steel stress (working) for design fy for the mild steel b. Design Requirements Longitudinal movement Transverse movement Rotation (total) Rotation (Permanent actions) WL2/(24EI) Rotation (Variable actions) WL2/(24EI)
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
272 294 20 50
mm mm mm mm
OK OK
494 mm 302 80 92 35 mm mm mm mm
Cl 926.3.1.1.6.1 of IRC83(III)
10 mm 40 35 40 340 250 mm Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa Cl 926.2.3.2 of IRC-83(III) Cl 926.2.4.3 of IRC-83(III) Grade-340-570W as per IS-1030
= = = = =
0.0 mm 0.0 mm 0.00566 Radians 0.00342 Radians 0.00224 Radians Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III) Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III)
C. Calculation for permissible stresses in pedestal concrete & bottom flange: Grade of concrete for Pedestal = M 40 Permissible direct compressive Stress in = 10 As per cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III) concrete= 0.25* fck The projection of the adjacent structure beyond the loaded area shall NOT be less than 150mm Bottom: Dia of loaded area = 302 mm 2 Loaded Area A2 = 71631.4541 mm Dia after dispersion(1:2) = 402 mm Cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III) 2 Dispersion Area A1 = 126923.485 mm Bearing Permissible concrete stress = 13.31 Mpa =0.25fck* (A1/A2) Pedestal Top: Permissible bearing stress in bottom flange (= 0.75*fy) = 187.5 Mpa
Rotaion check on Neoprene pad ( Ref: clause 926.2.3.4 of IRC:83 (Part III) = Rotaiton of pad 0.0057 Radians Deforamtion of pad due to = 0.83 mm rotation he,eff (as per Figure) = 20.00 mm Check OK
he,eff
Concentrated stresses at pot base: As per Clause 926.1.5: For design of bearings or part thereof and the adjacent structures the resultant of the coexisting moments prodeiced due to design horizontal force and that induced due to resistance to rotation shall be considered.
Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa)
i)
= = =
Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting Horizontal Forces
ii) eccentricity (mm), From the bottom of bearing Flexural Stress (Mpa) MR.d = 0.2*C*H C (mm), Perpendicular distance from the point of action of iii-2) horizontal force on cylinde wall to the axis of rotation H (KN) MR.d (KN-m) Total induced moment iii-3) =MR,d (KN-m) iii-4) Stress (Mpa) Total flexural Stress (Mpa) iii-5) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Total Stress (Mpa) iii-6) Permissible stress (Mpa) Actual : Permissible Coexisting Direct & Flexural Stress iv) Check Stress Ratio > 1 Concentrated stresses at piston base:
= =
90.00 11.90 Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.00 113.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.90 13.20 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.2 & Cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.90 OK 11.90 13.31 cl 926.2.1 & cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) 0.89 OK Ref: Cl 926.2.1.3 of IRC-83(III) 0.90 OK Ref: Cl 926.1.5 of IRC-83(III) Horizontal force acts at the center line of bearing
= = = = = = = = = = = = =
Direct Bearing Stress due to i Vertical Load (Mpa) Permissible Stress (Mpa) Actual:Permissible ii)
= = =
Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting horizontal forces
iii-2)
iii-6)
= eccentricity (mm) Stress (Mpa) = MR.d = 0.2*C*H = C (mm) H (KN) = MR.d (KN-m) = Total induced moment = Me.d + = MR.d (KN-m) Stress (Mpa) = Total flexural Stress (Mpa) = Permissible stress (0.66fy) (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Total Stress (Mpa) = Permissible Stress (Mpa) = Actual : Permissible = Coexisting Direct & Flexural Stress Check
85.00 15.91 Ref: Cl 926.1.5.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.00 113.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.91 165.00 Cl 926.2.2.2 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.10 OK 15.91 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) 0.08 OK Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 15.91 306.00 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.052 OK
(Ref: Clause 926.3.3.7 of IRC-83(III) 1565.51 106.35 204.00 Cl 926.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.52 OK
Total horizontal force into wall (KN) Total horizontal stress into wall due to horizontal force (Mpa) Permissible stress (0.6fy) (Mpa) Actual:Permissible
Shear stress at Cylinder wall, Mpa Permissible Stress (0.45fy) Actual : Permissible
0.55 OK
220.48 Mpa 224.40 Cl 926.2.2.2 of IRC-83(III)
bending stress at Cylinder wall Permissible Stress (0.66fy) Actual : Permissible Combined Stress (Mpa) Permissible Stress (0.9fy) Mpa Actual : Permissible
0.98 OK
264.66 306 Cl 926.2.2.5 of IRC-83(III) 0.86 OK OK
(Ref: Clause 926.3.3.2 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 The contact surface of the pin shall be provided with a radius of curvature equal to the radius of the pin and the contact surface of the cylinder shall be provided with a radius of curvature equal to the inner radius of the cylinder. Dn =Dia of pin = 300 mm Dc = Dia of inner face of cylinder = 302 mm Horizontal surface at the contact of mating surface p,Hertz = 0.6* *,H*Es/(We* Dc)-*(1-Dn/Dc)+^0.5 H (Design Horizontal Force ) Es (Modulus of Elasticity of steel) We(Eff Contact width of contact surface) p,Hertz Permissible bearing capacity ( Ref: clause 926.2.2 of IRC:83) Check = = = = = = 1565511.42 N 200000 Mpa 40 mm
Check on Piston rotaion gap: Ref: Clause 926.3.3.3 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 Initial gap between top edge of cylinder and 10.00 mm bottom edge of piston Rotaion 0.0057 radians gap after rotation 8.65 mm
OK Bolt Design, Ref: Clause 926.3.3.4 of IRC-83(III) Direct BM due to Horizontal Force = Induced BM due to resistance of rotation = Total BM = No. of bolts used = Bolt Diameter = Cross Sectional Area of one Bolt =
= = r 0 506 33.89557 472.1044 126.5 379.5 253 253 379.5 126.5 472.1044 33.89557
r1 r2 r3 r3 r4 r5 r^2
= = = = = = =
mm mm mm mm mm mm
30 Degree 0.5236 Radians r^2 0.00 256036.00 1148.91 222882.59 16002.25 144020.25 64009.00 64009.00 144020.25 16002.25 222882.59 1148.91 1152162.00 76.98 N/mm2 162.30 N/mm2 286.00 N/mm2 190.00 N/mm2 <= 1.4 These values are for Bolts of Property Grp 8.8 Ref: Clause 926.2.5.4 of IRC 83(III)-2002
Max axial Stress at extreme bolt due to bending moment (tf,cal) Shear Stress due to Horizontal Force (vf,cal) permissible Axial stress (tf) Permissible Shear stress (tf) Check LHS (tf,cal) (tf) 0.269154 + + =
OK
Miscellaneous Design Checks:
>=
0.0057 radians
OK OK
294.00 mm
OK
0.60
OK
Designof Metallic Guide Bearing: To design the Bearing for 1. Movement in longitudinal direction only 2. to resist the horizontal force in the transverse direction 3. Allow rotation other than about an axis perpendicular to the plane of sliding.
21.80 mm
BEARING DESIGN : a. Design Inputs: Thickness of Bottom T, Base at end Thickness of Bottom T, Base at joint Total width of Bottom T Thickness of Vertical Part, of T Height of Vertical Part, of T Length of T part Cantilever part of T Bottom Thickness of Top plate, at edge Thickness of Top plate, at center length of Top plate Width of Top plate Width of Cantilever part (CD) Height of Part AB Thickness of Part BE Thickness of Part EF Clearance between top edge of T-Part and Clearance between Bottom edge of U-Part and bottom of PTFE Clearance between Bottom of Top Plate and Top of T part Clearance between Top of Bottom Plate and Bottom of U part Bolt Dia No of Bolts per component Edge Distance Dowels Dia Dowel Length No of Dowels PTFE size , width/height PTFE size , Length PTFE size (thickness) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Length) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Width) Slide Stainless steel Plate (Thickness) Neoprene pad stress PTFE stress (working) Steel stress (working) for design fy for the mild steel
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
OK Cl 926.3.1.1.6.1 of IRC83(III) OK
90
575 105
90 OK 575 90
A D C
575 640
144
B
5 mm 10 mm 10 mm 32 16 35 50 220 4 85 555 4.5 620 90 20 35 40 340 250 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa OK
50
OK OK Thk>=4.5 mm Length should be to accommodate Ref: Table 4 of the IRC:83 long displacement. (Part-III)-2002
= = =
Cl 926.1.6 of IRC-83(III)
C. Calculation for permissible stresses in pedestal concrete & bottom flange: Grade of concrete for Pedestal = M 40 Permissible direct compressive Stress in = 20 As per cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III) concrete= 0.25* fck The projection of the adjacent structure beyond the loaded area shall NOT be less than 150mm Bottom: Loaded Area A2 Available Pedestal Size Dispersion Area A1 Permissible concrete stress =0.25fck* (A1/A2) Permissible bearing stress in bottom flange (= 0.75*fy) = = = = 330625 mm2 725 mm 525625 mm2 12.61 Mpa
Cl 926.2.1.1 of IRC-83(III)
Top:
187.5 Mpa
PTFE stress: Actual (Mpa) 33.19 Permissible (Mpa) 40.00 Ref: Cluse 926.2.4.3 & 926.2.4.4 of IRC-83(III) Ratio Actual:Permissible 0.83 OK Coeffecient of friction (): Ref: Table 5 of IRC:83 (part-III)-2002 Ref: Clause 926.2.4.2 of IRC:83 (Part-III)-2002
Maximum Maximum Design Coeffecient Coeffecient of friction of friction 0.08 0.16 0.06 0.12 0.04 0.08 0.03 0.06 =
0.06
Concentrated stresses at pot base:(At concrete pedastal) As per Clause 926.1.5: For design of bearings or part thereof and the adjacent structures the resultant of the coexisting moments prodeiced due to design horizontal force and that induced due to resistance to rotation shall be considered. Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) 0.00 Direct Bearing Stress = Permissible stress (Mpa) = 20.00 cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) Actual : Permissible = 0.00 OK Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting Horizontal Forces ii) eccentricity (mm), From the 152.50 bottom of bearing = Flexural Stress (Mpa) = 15.07 Permissible stress (Mpa) = 16.50 Ref: Cl 926.2.1.2 & Cl 926.2.1.4 of IRC-83(III) Actual : Permissible = 0.91 OK i) Concentrated stresses at piston base: Ref: Cl 926.1.5 of IRC-83(III) Direct Bearing Stress due to Vertical Load (Mpa) Direct Bearing Stress due to 0.00 i) Vertical Load (Mpa) = Permissible Stress (Mpa) = 187.50 Cl 926.2.2.4 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) Actual:Permissible OK = 0.00 Flexural Stress due to active Moment resulting from acting horizontal forces ii) = 152.50 eccentricity (mm) Stress (Mpa) = 13.54 Permissible stress (0.66fy) (Mpa) = 165.00 Cl 926.2.2.2 & cl 926.2.2.6 of IRC-83(III) Actual : Permissible = 0.08 OK
Design of T Wall cl 926.3.1.1.7 of IRC-83(III) Shear stress at base of T part Total horizontal force into wall (KN) Total horizontal stress into wall due to i horizontal force (P) (Mpa) Permissible stress (0.45fy) (Mpa) Actual:Permissible bending Stress at base of T part bending Stress at base of T part Permissible Stress (0.66fy) ii)
1565.51 30.25 153.00 Cl 926.2.2 of IRC-83(III) 0.20 OK 115.96 224.40 Cl 926.2.2.2 of IRC-83(III)
ii) Actual : Permissible Combined Stress (Mpa) Permissible Stress (0.9fy) Mpa Actual : Permissible
0.52
OK
iii)
0.42
OK
OK
Check for Thickness of Pot in Bending-Bottom i) Eccentricity from center of pot base ii Horizontal force iii Bending momet acting at the center of pot base iv Bending stress at face of pot wall v permissible bending stress (0.66*fy)
Check for Thickness of Piston in Bending-Top i) Eccentricity from center of pot base iii) Horizontal force iv) Bending momet acting at the center of pot vi) Bending stress at face of pot wall vii) permissible bending stress (0.66*fy) Miscellaneous Design Checks:
mm KN KN.m N/mm2
OK
Check on Piston rotaion gap: Ref: Clause 926.3.1.4 of IRC:83 (Part III)-2002 Clearance between Bottom of Top Plate and 10.00 mm Top of T part Rotaion 0.0057 radians gap after rotation 8.19 mm
OK
Bolt Design, Ref: Clause 926.2.5 of IRC-83(III) i) Total horizontal force acting (KN) Contribution to resistance by bolts (F1) No. of bolts used Bolt Diameter(mm) ii) Cross Sectional Area of one Bolt (mm2) Total cross sectional area of bolts (mm2) Shear strength of Bolt Gr 8.8 Total Shear Force Offered By the Bolts (F1)
= = = =
mm mm mm mm
>
21.80
mm
OK
0.33
OK
Loading on Bearings:
For Span
No of Girders Deck width A. Vertical Loading(Ref: Design sheet "Final Stresses" for item 1,2,3,4 & "Other Loads" for item 5(a,b),6 Dead Load reaction Superimposed Load reaction Live Load Centrifigal Load Seismic Load due to vertical Force Load, Load due to horizontal Force Load due to vertical Force Wind Load due to horizontal Force Load, B. Horizontal Loading (Ref:Design sheet "XFrame Des"), on complete deck (i) Transverse Laoding (x-dirn) Centrifugal Force Wind load Seismic load Ref: Design sheet: (Ref: Design Sheet " Shear_Connect."), force on full deck (ii) Longitudinal Loading (y direction) Breaking Force Wind Force Seismic Load
18 m = = = = 5 11800
SF/End Reaction (KN)
5 12900
SF/End Reaction (KN)
6 13400
SF/End Reaction (KN)
For Span
6 14800
SF/End Reaction (KN)
= = = =
Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
30 m = = = = 5 11800
SF/End Reaction (KN)
For Span
5 12900
SF/End Reaction (KN)
6 13400
SF/End Reaction (KN)
6 14800
SF/End Reaction (KN)
36 m = = = = 5 11800
SF/End Reaction (KN)
5 12900
SF/End Reaction (KN)
6 13400
SF/End Reaction (KN)
Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN) Force (KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
Force KN)
6 14800
SF/End Reaction (KN)
Force (KN)
Force KN)