F.C. Porto-Offensive and Defensive Transition
F.C. Porto-Offensive and Defensive Transition
Porto U18
These sessions from F.C. Portos U18 team were observed by Marc Dos Santos during his 10 day visit with the Portuguese club in March of 2007. Dos Santos holds a UEFA B license and is a coach for Attak F.C. of the Canadian Professional Soccer League. The first session is from March 5th and focuses on defensive organisation and transition from defense to offense. The second session was conducted on March 6th and focuses on offensive organization and transition from offense to defense.
Introduction
The main objective for my visit to F.C. Porto was to observe the way the club operates within the different age groups using tactical periodization. The model of play characterizing the club; model of practice and model of coach to operate this way of playing was written by Mr. Vitr Frade. Mr. Vitr Frade is a teacher at the Sports University of Porto and is called the father of Jos Mourinho and the father of Tactical Periodization by many people. From U13 to U18, all group ages follow the same principles in the four different moments of the game. These four moments are present in every single exercise: Offensive Organization Defensive organization Transition from Defence to Offense Transition from Offence to Defense The physical, technical, tactical and psychological elements are never worked on a separate way. Everything is included while the main concern of every exercise is to organize the team for one of the four moments of the game. This way of working allows the team to react automatically to every moment of the game.
Coaching Points
Quality of the first touch Quality of short and long passing (inside of the foot and laces) Body position while shooting using one touch Reaction right after shooting (concentration)
WORLD CLASS COACHING July/August 2007
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Group A
Four defenders and one defensive midfielder play against four midfielders and two forwards. The play starts with a pass from the assistant coach to one of the midfielders. After the first 10 minutes, the assistant coach starts the play by playing a long ball in the air for one of the strikers. The coach focuses on the roles and responsibilities of the four defenders and the defensive midfielder. The white team tries to score while the dark team tries to defend. If the dark team wins the ball they attack the two small goals near the half-line. When the coach stops the exercise, he makes sure that every defender and defensive midfielder understand what to do. He also enforces the offside rule to make sure that the game is realistic.
Group A
Group B
Three midfielders and three strikers play against the goalkeeper. The play starts with a pass from the assistant coach to one of the midfielders. The players are encouraged to play fast and with quality. The coach asks for speed in every action and a lot of mobility from every player. He also asks the players to create good passing lines.
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2v2+2
Three 15 X 20-yard grids are organized on half of a large field. Three groups play 2 v 2 with a targets on the side. The players inside have unlimited touches and targets play one-touch. The games last a minute and a half with a one minute rest between games. The players alternate between being inside and outside of the field. This is done six times so that each player is on the outside twice and inside once.
Objectives
Defensively: Work of the first and second defender (pressure and cover) Offensively: Quality of passing, mobility, improvisation, penetration, support and speed of execution Physical: Specific strength
Progression
The teams play 3 v 3 in the same area as before. The players now have an unlimited number of touches. They play three games that last two and a half minutes with a one-minute rest in between each game.
10 v 9 (20 min.)
The coach focuses on offensive organization and transition from offense to defense. The dark team plays with one goalkeeper, four defenders, two midfielders and three forwards. The white team plays with one goalkeeper, two defenders, three midfielders and three forwards. Only the wingers and full backs are allowed in zone A and B. The team defending is not allowed in these zones. The coach asks for speed of execution, mobility, midfielders to play the ball wide and play a lot of diagonal passes.
Progression
The coach holds a ball in his hands. The players play normally, with the same principles as before. Every time the coach plays a ball to another team, everybody has to react according to the new ball that was played by the coach
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