The Medical Nuclear Physicist, Part of The Nuclear Medicine Team
The Medical Nuclear Physicist, Part of The Nuclear Medicine Team
In addition to the technologist who administers the radiopharmaceutical and performs your scan, and the physician who interprets your images, your caregivers also include a medical nuclear physicist. This member of the team is a medical physicist who specializes in radioisotope imaging.
Higher IMAGE QUALITY, more PATIENT BENEFIT Diagnostic imaging procedures in the Nuclear Medicine Department create an image of the uptake and distribution of a radiopharmaceutical after it has been given to the patient. A picture of organ function and performance is thus formed.
The medical nuclear physicist is responsible for overseeing the quality assurance (QA) program associated with this highly complex, computer-based equipment so as to ensure optimum equipment performance and image quality. The physicist will perform acceptance testing of new imaging equipment, annual performance evaluations of existing equipment, and will review routine, daily QA testing carried out by the technologists. The physicist is also responsible for ensuring proper operation of non-imaging equipment such as dose calibrators which are used to measure patient radioisotope doses prior to their administration, and radiation detectors which are used to measure uptake of radioisotopes by the body.
For the newer PET scans this entails choice of the best protocol for construction of a cross
sectional, tomographic picture from measurement of radiation emitted from the body at many different angles.
Nuclear medicine equipment includes conventional gamma cameras, single photon emission tomography (SPECT) devices, and positron emission tomographic (PET) scanners.
Training, Certification
The medical physicist will generally possess an advanced degree in physics, medical physics, or a related field, and have participated in clinical training. In addition, various organizations, such as the American Board of Radiology and the American Board of Science in Nuclear Medicine, examine and certify medical physicists in the medical nuclear specialty. The high standards of these organizations make board certification an important indicator of the qualification of a medical physicist working in the area of nuclear medicine. Physicist certification can be verified by contacting these organizations at the locations given on the back page of this brochure. Whether or not you have the opportunity to meet the medical nuclear physicist, you can be assured that he or she brings skills, knowledge and commitment that you can rely on during your visit to the Nuclear Medicine Department.
To verify Medical Physicist certification: American Board of Radiology 5441 E. Williams Blvd., Suite 200, Tucson, AZ 85711 Phone: (866) 275-2267 www.ABMS.org American Board of Science in Nuclear Medicine 1850 Samuel Morse Drive, Reston, VA 20190 Phone: (703) 708-9000 Fax: (703) 708-9015 www.snm.org/absnm American Board of Medical Physics P.O. Box 1498, Galesburg, IL 61401 Phone: (309) 343-1202 Fax: (309) 344-1715 www.acmp.org/abmp/index.html Canadian College of Physicists in Medicine P. O. Box 39059 Edmonton, AB T5B 0T5 Canada Phone (780) 488-4334 www.medphys.ca