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CPU Overload

The document analyzes the problem of a DBS3900 board experiencing frequent CPU overload alarms. It finds that the alarms are likely caused by heavy signaling traffic on the WMPT interface board exceeding its processing capacity. The analysis examines the site's signaling load data and finds it exceeds specifications. Upgrading the board software or adding a WBBP board are recommended to increase the signaling capacity.

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adriansyahputra
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124 views

CPU Overload

The document analyzes the problem of a DBS3900 board experiencing frequent CPU overload alarms. It finds that the alarms are likely caused by heavy signaling traffic on the WMPT interface board exceeding its processing capacity. The analysis examines the site's signaling load data and finds it exceeds specifications. Upgrading the board software or adding a WBBP board are recommended to increase the signaling capacity.

Uploaded by

adriansyahputra
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DBS3900 Board CPU Overload Problem Analysis

Internal

DBS3900 Board CPU Overload Problem Analysis


Keyword: Interface board, WMPT, CPU overload Description of the Phenomenon: NodeB version: V200R012C00SPC400. There are too many overload alarms triggered. Alarm ID is 26202-Board Overload.
ALMID 26202 26202 26202 26202 26202 26202 26202 26202 26202 26202 AlmName Board Overload Board Overload Board Overload Board Overload Board Overload Board Overload Board Overload Board Overload Board Overload Board Overload FaultBoard 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT 0-0-7-0-WMPT CreateTime 2011-8-29 19:14 2011-8-29 19:14 2011-8-29 19:21 2011-8-29 19:21 2011-8-29 19:23 2011-8-29 19:23 2011-8-29 19:27 2011-8-29 19:27 2011-8-29 19:29 2011-8-29 19:29 RestoreTime 0-0-0 0:0:0 2011-8-29 19:14 2011-8-29 19:21 0-0-0 0:0:0 2011-8-29 19:24 0-0-0 0:0:0 0-0-0 0:0:0 2011-8-29 19:28 2011-8-29 19:30 0-0-0 0:0:0

Warning Message: ALM ID-26202 Board Overload Possible Cause Analysis: 1. A large number of maintenance operations commands are running. 2. Board start of testing, tracing, information gathering tasks. 3. The board software to run exception. 4. Heavy traffic. Analysis Progress: First, there are not a large number of maintenance operations in this site. There are not testing, tracing and information-gathering tasks also; and it is normal when you query board state; possible cause is heavy traffic of WMPT triggered overload CPU board; Second, WMPT CPU load is mainly consumed NBAP signaling and resource allocation, SCPT message processing, NBAP measurement reports; OM (performance statistics, alarms, detection, etc.) which consumes roughly 20% CPU also if not a special operation.

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DBS3900 Board CPU Overload Problem Analysis

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Third, check the original site alarms, recurring CPU Overloaded alarm. CPU load exceeds 90%.
AlmName CreateTime Parameter FaultBoard CPU Overloaded 2011-8-29 19:14 CPU Load Rate(%)=91; 0-0-7-0-WMPT CPU Overloaded 2011-8-29 19:21 CPU Load Rate(%)=90; 0-0-7-0-WMPT CPU Overloaded 2011-8-29 19:23 CPU Load Rate(%)=90; 0-0-7-0-WMPT CPU Overloaded 2011-8-29 19:27 CPU Load Rate(%)=92; 0-0-7-0-WMPT CPU Overloaded 2011-8-29 19:29 CPU Load Rate(%)=92; 0-0-7-0-WMPT CPU Overloaded 2011-8-29 19:41 CPU Load Rate(%)=91; 0-0-7-0-WMPT CPU Overloaded 2011-8-29 19:44 CPU Load Rate(%)=94; 0-0-7-0-WMPT CPU Overloaded 2011-8-29 19:49 CPU Load Rate(%)=90; 0-0-7-0-WMPT If the base station reported "CPU overload" warning (busy more than 5 times) frequently, the CPU load is already high.

Fourth, the existing network signaling load evaluation Evaluate the existing network signaling load is based on the busy 1-2 hours for the signaling load, so all analysis is based on busy data. By the hour to get from the RNC, then signaling the impact of data integration IUB interface link establishment times: VS.IUB.AttRLSetup IUB to increase the number of link port: VS.IUB.AttRLAdd IUB port number of the link weight distribution: VS.IUB.AttRLRecfg
Signaling load calculation of the base station

Notes 1, capacity risk of early network is considering PAPR of network signaling, Huawei PAPR experience with 1.6. In other words, the calculated CNBAP maximum value = CNBAP average * 1.6. 2, PAPR calculation: According to the IUB interface criteria signaling tracing, the main choice of the following three pieces of information: NBAP_RL_SETUP_REQ, NBAP_RL_ADD_REQ, NBAP_RL_RECFG_PREP, according to CNBAP definition, you can count the actual CNBAP per second and 1 hour maximum average ratio. 3, CNBAP (Common NBAP) is used to describe the IUB interface NodeB signaling traffic, which is the 3GPP NBAP defined NBAP (NodeB Application Part) protocol, a CNBAP represents a RL building process. 4, the equivalent CNBAP calculated as follows: CNBAP = NBAP_RL_SETUP_REQ + NBAP_RL_ADD_REQ + NBAP_RL_RECFG_PREP * 2.

Fifth, obtained from the RNC site SAB-CO-3G-4429 system, and then calculate the
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CNBAP calculated as follows:


Start Time 08/29/2011 18:00:00 08/29/2011 18:30:00 08/29/2011 19:00:00 08/29/2011 19:30:00 Sites SAB-CO-3G-4429 SAB-CO-3G-4429 SAB-CO-3G-4429 SAB-CO-3G-4429 VS.IUB. AttRLSetup 3009 2366 3900 3979 VS.IUB. AttRLAdd 780 1537 1908 1751 VS.IUB. AttRLRecfg 2393 2906 3549 3770 CNBAP (Estimation) 73.136 83.12444 107.536 104.7644

There are a WMPT board + two WBBPbs in this site, CNBAP specifications are as follows:
Before DBS3900V200R0 10C01SPC510/D BS3900V200R01 1C00SPC320
WMPT+2 WBBPb/d UTRP+W MPT+3W BBPb/d 50 CNBAP/s 60 CNBAP/s

DBS3900V2 00R010C01S PC510/DBS3 900V200R01 1C00SPC320


80 CNBAP/s 130 CNBAP/s

DBS3900 V200R01 2C00SPC 200


100 CNBAP/s 130 CNBAP/s

DBS3900V 200R012C 00SPC420( 2011.04)


110 CNBAP/s 165 CNBAP/s

DBS3900V 200R013C 00SPC3x0( 2011.09)


120 CNBAP/s 180 CNBAP/s

As can be seen from the above, the site signaling load, leading to the site overrun signal processing specifications, and ultimately reported to the CPU Overload alarm. Treatment recommendations: 1, upgrade to DBS3900V200R012C00SPC420 (2011.04), can increase the signaling capacity of 10%; 2, add a UTRP WBBPb board, signaling capacity will be improved to 130CNBAP / s per NodeB Notes: Add UTRP board configuration, you must ensure that the signaling link carrying IUB port must be configured in UTRP board SAALLINK (ATM), SCTP (IP) link must be configured in UTRP board.

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