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A To Z of Physics: Table of Units, Dimensional Formulas of Physical Quantities

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140 views8 pages

A To Z of Physics: Table of Units, Dimensional Formulas of Physical Quantities

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api-245394661
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A T O Z OF PH YSICS
Table of Units,dimensional Formulas of physical quantities.
Fundamental Physical Quantities: S.No Fundamental Physical Quantity Mass Length Time Electric current Amount of substance Luminous intensity Temperature Formula Dimensional Formula M L T I or A N J K or S.I Unit of physical quantity kg meter sec ampere mole(mol) candela(cd) Kelvin

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Amount of matter in the object

Derived Physical Quantities: S.N Derived Physical o Quantity 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Area Volume Density Specific Gravity Frequency Angle Velocity Speed Areal velocity Acceleration Linear momentum Force Weight Moment of force/Torque/Coupl w=mg kg m/sec kg-m/ or Newton kg-m/ or Newton kg Formula Dimensional Formula [ [ [ [ [ ] ] ] ] ] No units hertz No units m/sec m/sec S.I Unit of physical quantity

e 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Impulse Pressure Work Kinetic Energy Potential Energy Gravitational constant Gravitational field strength Gravitational Potential Force constant (k) Power Moment of Inertia ( I) Stress Strain Modulus of Elasticity Poissions Ratio Velocity gradient kg 31. Coefficient of dynamic viscosity Surface Tension Angular displacement ( ) Angular velocity() Angular acceleration() Angular momentum Angular Impulse Temperature Coefficient of I I or K kelvin or degree Celsius /kelvin (or) Nsec/$latex \m^2 $ (or)pascal-sec (or)poiseuille ,N/m no Units rad/sec rad/ = -1 N/ W or J/sec kg or Pa mgh kg m/sec or Ns N/ or Pa joule joule Nm or Joule

No units N/ or Pa

No units

32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39.

linear expansion() 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. Specific heat Latent heat Entropy Thermal capacity Gas constant coefficient of thermal conductivity Pole strength Magnetic Moment Magnetic flux weber ; ;J/Amp Tesla; Am

Magnetic 49. field,magnetic flux density (B) 50. Permeability of free space Magnetic susceptibilty also called volumetric or bulk susceptibility m Electric Charge Electric potential E.M.F Electric Capacity

51.

m = r 1

no units

52. 53. 54. 55.

Amp sec , coul Volt Volt Farad Ohm () or volt/amp Ohm mt (-m) 1/ Siemens/m farad/m Siemens (or) mhos Watt Ohm () or volt/amp 1/Z(Reciprocal of electric impedance) Siemens (or) mhos

56. Electric Resistance 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. Resistivity Conductivity Permittivity Electric conductance Electric power Electrical Impedance(Z) Electrical admittance

64. Self Inductance(L) 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. Boltzmanns constant Stefans constant Co-efficient of friction Dielectric constant Plancks constant Refractive index Focal length(f) Distance between center of the lens(mirror) to its focus L = ,N=Normal reaction It is also called relative permittivity dimension less scalar dimension less

weber/amp or Henry J/kelvin

no units no units J.sec (or) eV.sec no units meter diaptors

The reciprocal of the focal length 72. Power of a lens (P) of a lens in meters is called power of a lens; p=1/f 73. 74. Wave number Wave length No.of waves/distance Length of a wave L

Meter

All Physics Formula


Download Physics Formula List
Physical Formula Quantity Equations of motion at constant acceleratio n Remarks

Density

Weight

W = mg

W = weight, N m = mass, kg 2 g = gravitational acceleration, m/s or N/kg F = force, N m = mass, kg 2 a = acceleration, m/s

Force

F = ma

Moment of a force about a point

Object in equilibrium with parallel forces acting on it

Work done W = Fd

W = work done, J F = force, N d = displacement, m

Kinetic energy Potential energy

K.E.= 1/2 mv

K = kinetic energy, J m = mass, kg v = velocity, m/s Ep = potential energy, J m = mass, kg 2 g = gravitational acceleration, N/kg or m/s h = gain/loss in height

P.E. = mgh

Efficiency

Power

P = power, W W = work done or energy transferred, J t = time, s E = energy transferred/used, J Q = thermal energy transferred, J

Pressure

Liquid pressure

Boyle's Law

Specific heat capacity

Specific latent heat of vaporizatio n or fusion

Wave equation

Refractive index

n = refractive index i = angle in air/vacuum r = angle in medium c = speed of light in vacuum, m/s v = speed of light in medium, m/s

Critical angle

Amount of Q = It charge Ohm's Law V = IR

Q = charge, C t = time, s V = potential difference, V I = current, A

Potential difference emf

V = W/Q

V = potential difference, V W = work done between two points, J Q = charge, C

Electrical power

P = IV = I R

P = power, W I = current, A V = potential difference, V (voltage) E = electrical energy, J p = resistivity, ohm l = length of wire, m 2 A = cross-sectional area of wire, m

Electrical E = VIT energy Resistance

Transform er equations

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