CGT 5 G 1b
CGT 5 G 1b
Use the graph below to answer question 1. 3. A portion of rectangle QRST has been graphed on a plane.
1. In the graph above, line k passes through the points (1, !3) and (3, 3). If line l passes through
D.
C. (3, 6) D.
( !1, 4)
2. Line q is parallel to the line connecting points (2, 5) and (6, 13). What is the slop of line q? A. !5 B. 2 C. 15 D. Cannot be determined. (Not enough information is given.)
4. Which of the following choices is the equation of a line perpendicular to the graph of 2 y = x+7? 3 A.
B.
C.
D.
GEOMETRY CGT.5.G.1b Use coordinate geometry to find the slopes of parallel, perpendicular, horizontal, and vertical lines. 5. Which of the following lines are perpendicular? A. B. C.
y = !2 x + 6 and y = 2 x + 4
1 y = ! x + 6 and y = 2 x + 4 2
3 8. The slope of a line is ! . A second line is 5 perpendicular to it. What is the slope of the second line?
A. ! B. !
3 5 5 3
y = 2 x + 6 and y = 2 x ! 6
5 3 3 5
1 D. y = ! x + 6 and y = !2 x ! 6 2
3 . The slope of line f is 5
D.
1 y = ! x!6 3 1 y = x !3 3
B. C.
y = 3x + 6 y = !3x ! 12
7. Which of the following equations represents a line parallel to the line given by y = 5 x + 9 ? A. B. C. D.
D.
y = !5 x + 4
1 y = ! x+9 5
y = 3x + 9 y = 5x + 1
GEOMETRY CGT.5.G.1b Use coordinate geometry to find the slopes of parallel, perpendicular, horizontal, and vertical lines. 10. Which equation represents a line that is perpendicular to the graph of y = !3x + 9 ? A. Use the figure below to answer question 12.
y = !3x ! y = !3x +
1 9 1 9
B.
C.
1 y = x+9 3 1 y = ! x+9 3
D.
!"" # 12. ABCD is a parallelogram. The equation of AD 5 is y = x + 6 . Which could be the equation of !"" # 3 BC ?
A.
B.
C. l
D.
3 y =! x+2 4 3 y = x !1 4 4 y =! x+4 3 y= 4 x !3 3
13. What is the relationship between the two lines 4 3 y = ! x + 6 and y = x + 6 ? 3 4 A. intersecting, but not perpendicular B. parallel C. perpendicular D. same line
B.
C.
D.
GEOMETRY CGT.5.G.1b Use coordinate geometry to find the slopes of parallel, perpendicular, horizontal, and vertical lines. Use the figure below to answer question 14.
Tree
(Not drawn to scale.) 14. The line in the diagram above represents a cable used to support a newly planted tree. A second cable is needed that is parallel to the existing cable. Which could be the equation of a second cable? A. B.
y = !2 x + 5
1 y = ! x+5 2 1 y = x+5 2
15. Joel is laying out a maze for the city park. The graph above shows the location and equation of a row of bushes for the maze. A row of hay bales will be perpendicular to the row of bushes. Which equation could represent the row of hay bales? A.
C. D.
y = 2x + 5
B.
C.
D.
II
y = !2 x + 2
III
y=! 1 x +1 2
IV
y= 1 x+3 2
16. Which 2 lines are parallel? A. I and II B. I and IV C. II and III D. II and IV