Project Management Procedures4266
Project Management Procedures4266
$ocument %istory
&evision %istory
&evision date ,th May -., 12 'ugust ., 1, (ept ., .2/0./., 'uthor Tony %opwood Tony %opwood ( 5regson 7 8ondon (ummary of Changes $raft for review/comment Inclusion of !ecutive 3oard 'mendment to include all PM documents 'mendments to include P(T team comments )ew *ersion &ef+ 0..1 0..4 0..6 0..9
$istribution %istory
)ame Title $ate of Issue *ersion
Contents
..Project Management ...........................................................................................................4 0.&I3' (tages ' < 3 =Project 'ppraisal>................................................................................9 0.09.'pproval to Proceed by Capital Programme 3oard......................................................04 ?nce the Capital Programme 3usiness Case has been approved by the Capital Programme 3oard and the project has gone through the 5ateway 0 &eview then the project is able to proceed to the ne!t stage..........................................................................04 &I3' (tage C =Project Proposals/Concept $esign>.............................................................06 4.&I3' (tages $ < =Project $esign/$evelopment>...........................................................02 4.04.'pproval to Proceed by Capital Programme 3oard......................................................1. 6.&I3' (tages : < % =Production Information and Tender 'ction>......................................10 9.&I3' (tages 7 < @ =Construction>......................................................................................16 A.&I3' (tage 8 =Post Construction>.....................................................................................1A
0. Project Management
0.1. What is a project?
' project is a uni"ue set of coBordinated activities, with definite starting and finishing points, undertaken by an individual or team to meet specific objectives within defined time, cost and performance parameters as specified in the business case. It should have the following characteristics+ a finite and defined lifespan defined and measurable business products =that is, deliverables and/or outcomes to meet specific business objectives> a corresponding set of activities to achieve the business products a defined amount of resources an organisation structure, with defined responsibilities, to manage the project.
Projects should contribute to business objectivesC typically their funding is identified as part of business planning. They may be part of an overall programme of business change.
:or crossBcutting projects, there may be nominated senior owners from each organisation involved in the project and its delivery. Ehere this is the case, there must be a single owner who is responsible for the whole project. 'll projects will follow key stages and the following outlines the control steps that must be taken in each stage+
1.
The Project 'ppraisal stage enables the client department to identify the need for a project, its objectives, business case and possible constraints on development. It assesses various options and their feasibility to enable the client to decide whether to proceed. The following identifies the key steps to be taken within the stage.
)o e!ternal fees and only minimal officer time is to be spent on the scheme until such a time as the Initial Project Proposal has been approved and funding to develop the scheme identified and approved by the Capital Programme 3oard and/or Cabinet < see Project Mandate.
&egulatory risk
$esign/construction risk Cost of build )ovelty of key technology or building services $esign comple!ity/interfaces 8evel of recent e!perience/capability ach of the above criteria shall be scored on a scale of 0BA to indicate the most likely risk value. The higher the risk or level of uncertainty the higher the score =0Klow risk, AKhigh risk>. ' simple spreadsheet tool =below> shall be used for this purpose. (chemes with an estimated cost less that H0..,... are to be considered minor unless there are particular comple!ities and/or political issues that would re"uire the greater level of control e!ercised on more major schemes. The final decision shall be made in consultation with the Capital Programme $irector.
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The Project (ervices Manager shall undertake the assessment with the support from specialists =as re"uired> and key stakeholders as part of the development of the Project 3rief. This may be undertaken as part of an initial &isk Management Eorkshop. The result of the assessment shall be stated in the Project 3rief/ !ecution Plan. This shall be used for determining which Project Procedures shall be adopted and the approach to risk identification < see $efine Project =Major/Minor>.
In addition to the essential roles described above, there will be a re"uirement for specialists, design consultants such as architects, and others who are appointed by the Project (ponsor/Project $irector or Project Manager. :or all major, and some minor projects there may be a Project 3oard chaired by the (&?. Membership of the Project 3oard, which is through formal appointment by the (&?, should be a single role representing key stakeholder interests =described in more detail below> and a single role addressing technical/supply issues =typically a representative from the supplier organisation>. The Project 3oard provides the owner with stakeholder/technical input to decisions affecting the projectC ultimate authority and accountability resides with the (&?. There will always need to be active project assurance B to assure the owner that the project is employing good practice B making sure stakeholders are being consulted appropriately and their needs are being addressed, for e!ample. Project assurance is ultimately the responsibility of the (&? and will be included in the
1.10.
The Portfolio Manager will identify and undertake the most effective tender process to procure the relevant consultants/project team. This must include the appointment of a Construction $esign Management CoB ordinator =C$MBC> on all relevant C$M projects. 'll procurements must comply with PCC :inancial &egulations and ?7 G re"uirements where applicable. 'dvice and approval is to be sort from the PCC Procurement Team. In addition the procurement method will need to be approved by the Project (ervices Manager before commencement < see Tender Process for Consultant/Project team.
1.11.
The feasibility study consists of two main sections =see :easibility (tudy (tage 3 &eport>+ Part 16 Statement of e7uirements The purpose of the feasibility study is to further define the statements of need, bring together relevant information and establish clear operational and business re"uirements. It will make use of the objectives defined by the stakeholders. The sections below could be used to provide the above+ 0.0 !ecutive summary 0.1 Project 3ackground 0.4 (tatement of ?bjective
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1.12.
The following control documentation will be compiled during the 'ppraisal stage it will be reviewed, updated and reported on throughout the life of the project.
1.13.
The 3usiness Case is a description of the reasons for the project and the justification for undertaking the project, based on the estimated costs of the project, the risk and the e!pected benefits to the Council. The 3usiness Case is used continuously to align the projects progress to the business objectives through consideration and approval by the Capital Programme 3oard. The 3usiness Case also re"uires approval by %ead of (ervice and possibly Cabinet < see Capital Programme 3usiness Case.
1.14.
1ate8ay 1 e2ie8
This review focuses on the projectDs justification from a regulatory =including %N(>, commercial or operational perspective. It provides assurance to the Council stakeholders that the need for the project e!penditure is valid and shall provide a net benefit < see 5ateway 0 &eview.
1.1+.
?nce the Capital Programme 3usiness Case has been approved by the Capital Programme 3oard and the project has gone through the 5ateway 0 &eview then the project is able to proceed to the ne!t stage.
The brief will be submitted to the Project Client for approval < see Gpdate Project 3rief.
Introduction 'rchitectural (tructural ngineering Cost Programme and Planning Procurement &isk %ealth and safety Eay :orward @ey Performance Indictors Mechanical N lectrical
3.
The $esign $evelopment (tage =$> enables the development of the concept design to structural and building services systems, updated outline specifications and cost plan. It also allows the completion of the Project 3rief. ?nce approval has been gained for the (tage $ report the planning application can be submitted. The Technical $esign (tage = > enables preparation of technical design=s> and specification sufficient to coB ordinate components and elements of the project and information for statutory standards and construction safety.
The stage $ report must be signed off by the Project 3oard. There must be evidence of stakeholder consultation and agreement with the design.
3.10.
eport
report will include the
report will enable the sign off of the stage. The &I3' (tage :inal $esign N Cost &eport>+
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3.11.
The (tage
report must be signed off by the Project 3oard. There must be evidence of stakeholder
consultation and agreement with the final design. The Project 3oard will approve the submission of the planning application.
3.12.
1ate8ay 3 e2ie8
This review confirms that appropriate design reviews and approvals have been undertaken and that the recommended final proposal is appropriate before entering into the production information stage. It provides assurance over the effectiveness of the design development. This is important to ensure that the final proposal design is cost effective and consistent with Council/user re"uirements =per Proposals (tage> < see 5ateway 4 &eview.
nsure that the project cost plan per the Project 3rief/Project !ecution Plan is detailed and achievable nsure compliance with client#s statutory duties under C$M/%ealth and (afety &egulations nsure the Project !ecution Plan is up to date nsure the Project Programme is updated with date and version reference nsure that the project plan as per the Project 3rief and Project !ecution Plan is detailed and achievable Compliance with Monthly reporting procedures and re"uirements
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4.
The Production Information (tage =:> is enables the preparation of detailed information for construction and the application for statutory approvals. The Tender $ocumentation (tage =5> enables the preparation and/or collation of tender documentation in sufficient detail to enable a tender or tenders to be obtained for the project. Tender 'ction (tage =%> sees the identification and evaluation of potential contractors and/or specialists for the project. 't the end of the stage tenders will be obtained and appraised with a clear recommendation submitted to the client for approval.
+.
The Mobilisation (tage =7> enables the letting of the building contract and the main contractor to be appointed, the issuing of information and arrangement site hand over to them. Construction to Practical Completion (tage =@> enables the administration of the building contract to practical completion, provision to the contractor of further information as and when reasonably re"uired and review of information provided by contractors to specialists
,.
This report is the Project ManagerDs report to the (&? on how well the project has performed against the Project 3rief, including the original planned cost, schedule and risk allowances, the revised business case and final version of the project plan < see nd Project &eport.
+his re!iew establishes: whether the e!pected business benefits have been achieved from the investment in the facility, as justified in the business case. if lessons learned from the businessBfocused aspects of the project will lead to recommendations for improvements in performance on future projects. 's a minimum this review will assess+ the achievement of business case objectives to date whole life costs and benefits to date against those forecast, and other benefits realised and e!pected continued alignment to the business strategy the effectiveness of improved business operations =which may include functions, processes and staff numbers> ways of ma!imising benefits and minimising wholeBlife cost and risk the sensitivity of the business service to e!pected business change business and user satisfaction. There should be regular post implementation reviews over the operational life of the facility.