UserManual SLX9000 2009
UserManual SLX9000 2009
User Manual
MN04003020E
Table of Contents
LIST OF FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LIST OF TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Denitions and Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hazardous High Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Warnings, Cautions and Notices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receiving and Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Technical Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing EMC Protection Class from H to T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 3 POWER WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 4 CONTROL WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor Thermistor (PTC) Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 5 MENU INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keypad Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indicators on the Keypad Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Numeric Indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keypad Pushbuttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Menu Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 6 START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sequence of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Start-Up Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 7 BASIC APPLICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring Values (Control Keypad: Menu M1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameter List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 8 MULTI-CONTROL APPLICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Input/Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameter Lists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring Values (Control Keypad: Menu M1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CHAPTER 9 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Prohibit Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv vi viii viii viii ix 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-2 1-2 2-1 2-1 2-9 2-10 3-1 3-1 3-8 4-1 4-1 4-2 4-9 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-2 5-3 5-4 6-1 6-1 6-2 6-4 7-1 7-2 7-3 8-1 8-1 8-3 8-5 8-6 9-1 9-1 9-6 9-10 9-16 9-19
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List of Figures
Figure 1-1: SLX9000 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-1: NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12 SLX9000 Drive Dimensions, MF4 MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-2: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12 with Flange Kit, MF4 MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-3: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12 with Flange Opening, MF4 MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-4: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12, FR7 . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-5: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12, FR8 . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-6: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Types 1 and 12, FR7 and FR8 with Flange Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-7: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Types 1 and 12, FR7 and FR8 with Flange Opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-8: Installation Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-9: Changing of EMC Protection Class, MF4 (left) and MF5 (right), 460V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2-10: Changing of EMC Protection Class, MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-1: Power Connections, MF4 MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-2: FR7 Power and Motor Wiring Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-3: FR8 Power and Motor Wiring Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-4: Cable Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-5: Stripping of Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-6: SLX9000, MF4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-7: Cable Installation in SLX9000, MF4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-8: SLX9000, MF5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-9: Cable Installation in SLX9000, MF5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-10: SLX9000, MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-11: Cable Installation in SLX9000, MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-12: SLX9000, FR7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-13: Cable Installation in SLX9000, FR7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-14: SLX9000, FR8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3-15: Cable Installation in SLX9000, FR8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4-1: Option Board Slots D and E in Frames MF4 MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4-2: Option Board Slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4-3: Control Connections, MF4 MF6 460V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4-4: Jumper Selection for SLX9000, MF4 MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4-5: Location of Jumper Blocks in the Control Board of MF4 MF6, 460V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4-6: Motor Thermistor (PTC) Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-1: Control Keypad and Drive Status Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-2: Keypad Pushbuttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-3: Keypad Display Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-4: Keypad Navigation Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-5: Monitoring Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-6: Parameter Value Change Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-7: Selection of Control Place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-8: Normal State, No Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-9: Fault Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-10: Fault History Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-11: Storing and Loading of Parameter Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5-12: Parameter Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-10 3-1 3-1 3-2 3-5 3-9 3-10 3-10 3-11 3-11 3-12 3-12 3-13 3-13 3-14 3-14 4-1 4-2 4-2 4-7 4-8 4-9 5-1 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-7 5-9 5-10 5-11 5-12 5-12 5-15 5-16
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List of Tables
Table 1-1: SLX9000 AF Drive Catalog Numbering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-2: 208 240V, NEMA Type 1 Power Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-3: 208 240V, NEMA Type 12 Power Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-4: 380 500V, NEMA Type 1 Power Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-5: 380 500V, NEMA Type 12 Power Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-6: 525 690V, NEMA Type 1 Power Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-7: 525 690V, NEMA Type 12 Power Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 1-8: Technical Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-1: SLX9000 Drive Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-2: Dimensions for SLX9000, MF4 MF6 with Flange Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-3: Dimensions for the Flange Opening, MF4 MF6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-4: SLX9000 Dimensions, FR7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-5: SLX9000 Dimensions, FR8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-6: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Types 1 and 12, FR7 and FR8 with Flange Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-7: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Types 1 and 12, for the Flange Opening, FR7/FR8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-8: Mounting Space Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 2-9: Required Cooling Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-1: Cable Types Required to Meet Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-2: Cable and Fuse Sizes 230V Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-3: Cable and Fuse Sizes 480V Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-4: Cable and Fuse Sizes 575V Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-5: Mounting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-6: Cable Spacings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-7: Cable Stripping Lengths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 3-8: Tightening Torques of Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 4-1: Multi-Control Application Default Input/Output Conguration, MF4 MF6 460V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 4-2: AI1 Conguration, When Programmed as DIN4, MF4 MF6 460V . . . . . . . . . Table 4-3: Default I/O Conguration, All 230V, FR7 FR8 460V and All 575V . . . . . . . . . Table 4-4: Control Input/Output Terminal Signals, MF4 MF6 460V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 4-5: Option Board A9 Terminal Descriptions, All 230V, FR7 FR8 460V and All 575V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 4-6: Option Board A2 Terminal Descriptions, All 230V, FR7 FR8 460V and All 575V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-1: Drive Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-2: Control Place Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-3: Button Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-4: Main Menu Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-5: Monitored Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-6: Keypad Control Menu Selections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-7: Fault Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-8: System Menu Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-9: Counter Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-10: Trip Counter Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-11: Software Information Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-12: Application Information Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-13: Hardware Information Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Table 5-14: Connected Options Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-4 1-4 1-5 1-5 1-6 1-6 1-7 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-9 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-6 3-8 3-9 3-15 4-3 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 5-2 5-2 5-3 5-6 5-8 5-10 5-12 5-13 5-19 5-20 5-20 5-21 5-21 5-21
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Safety
Denitions and Symbols WARNING
This symbol indicates high voltage. It calls your attention to items or operations that could be dangerous to you and other persons operating this equipment. Read the message and follow the instructions carefully.
This symbol is the Safety Alert Symbol. It occurs with either of two signal words: CAUTION or WARNING, as described below.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in serious injury or death.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in minor to moderate injury, or serious damage to the product. The situation described in the CAUTION may, if not avoided, lead to serious results. Important safety measures are described in CAUTION (as well as WARNING).
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WARNING
Only a competent electrician may carry out the electrical installation.
WARNING
The components of the power unit of the drive are live when the SLX9000 drive is connected to power supply. Coming into contact with this voltage is extremely dangerous and may cause death or severe injury. The control unit is isolated from mains potential.
WARNING
The motor terminals U, V, W (T1, T2, T3) and the DC-link/brake resistor terminals -/+ (in SLX9000 1.1 kW) are live when drive is connected to mains, even if the motor is not running. Contact with this voltage is extremely dangerous and may cause death or severe injury.
WARNING
The control I/O-terminals are isolated from the mains potential. However, the relay outputs and other I/O-terminals may have dangerous control voltage present even when the drive is disconnected from the power supply. Contact with this voltage is extremely dangerous and may cause death or severe injury.
WARNING
The drive has a large capacitive leakage current. Proper grounding is required. Failure to observe this precaution could result in death or severe injury.
WARNING
If the drive is used as a part of a machine, the machine manufacturer is responsible for providing the machine with a main switch (EN 60204-1).
WARNING
Only spare parts delivered by Eaton can be used.
WARNING
If the motor thermistor is connected to DIN3, the instructions on Page 4-9 must be followed, otherwise a serious safety hazard may result from the connection.
MN04003020E
ix
Cautions
CAUTION
The SLX9000 drive is meant for xed installations only.
CAUTION
Do not perform any measurements when the drive is connected to the power supply.
CAUTION
After having disconnected the drive from the power supply, wait until the fan stops and the indicators on the keypad go out (if no keypad is attached see the indicator through the keypad base). Wait 5 more minutes before doing any work on drive connections.
CAUTION
Do not perform any voltage withstand tests on any part of drive. There is a certain procedure according to which the tests shall be performed. Ignoring this procedure may result in damaged product.
CAUTION
Prior to measurements on the motor or the motor cable, disconnect the motor cable from the drive.
CAUTION
Do not touch the IC-circuits on the circuit boards. Static voltage discharge may damage the components.
CAUTION
Check the correct positions of the jumpers. Running the motor with signal settings different from the jumper positions will not harm the drive but may damage the motor.
CAUTION
The calculated model does not protect the motor if the airow to the motor is reduced by blocked air intake grill.
MN04003020E
Grounding and ground fault protection The SLX9000 drive must always be grounded with a ground conductor connected to the ground terminal. The ground fault protection inside the drive only protects the drive itself against ground faults in the motor or the motor cable. Due to the high capacity currents present in the drive, fault current protective switches may not function properly. If fault current protective switches are used, they need to be tested with ground fault currents present during possible fault situations. Motor and Equipment Safety
CAUTION
Before starting the motor, check that the motor is mounted properly and ensure that the machine connected to the motor allows the motor to be started.
CAUTION
Set the maximum motor speed (frequency) according to the motor and the machine connected to it.
CAUTION
Before reversing the motor, make sure that this can be done safely.
CAUTION
Make sure that no power correction capacitors are connected to the motor cable.
CAUTION
Make sure that the motor terminals are not connected to mains potential.
MN04003020E
xi
xii
MN04003020E
Chapter 1 Overview
Receiving and Inspection
Cutler-Hammer SLX9000 Adjustable Frequency Drives User Manual SLX9000 Adjustable Frequency Drives User Manual SLX9000 Adjustable Frequency Drives User Manual from Eatons electrical business have undergone scrupulous tests and quality checks at the factory before they are delivered to the customer. However, after unpacking the product, check that no signs of transport damages are to be found on the product and that the delivery is complete (compare the catalog number of the product to the code below, see Table 1-1). If the drive has been damaged during shipping, please contact the cargo insurance company or the carrier. If the delivery does not correspond to your order, contact the supplier immediately. Table 1-1: SLX9000 AF Drive Catalog Numbering System
SLX 010 A 1 4 A 1 B 0
Product Family SLX = Open Drives Horsepower Rating F07 = 3/4 hp 001 = 1 hp F15 = 1-1/2 hp 002 = 2 hp 003 = 3 hp 005 = 5 hp 006 = 6 hp 007 = 7-1/2 hp 010 = 10 hp 015 = 15 hp 020 = 20 hp 025 = 25 hp 030 = 30 hp 040 = 40 hp 050 = 50 hp 060 = 60 hp 075 = 75 hp Options Options appear in alphabetical order. Extended I/O Card Options AA = 3 DI, 1 RO (NO/NC), 1 DO AI = 3 DI, 1 RO (NO), 1 TI B2 = 1 RO (NC/NO), 1 RO (NO), 1 Therm B4 = 1 AI (mA isolated), 2 AO (mA isolated), 1 ext +24V DC/EXT + 24V DC B5 = 3 RO (NO) Communication Cards CA = Johnson Controls N2 CI = Modbus TCP CJ = BACnet C3 = Profibus DP C4 = LonWorks C5 = Profibus DP (D9 Connector) C6 = CANopen (Slave) C7 = DeviceNet
AFD Software Series A = Standard Software Enclosure 1 = NEMA Type 1 2 = NEMA Type 12
Board Modifications Voltage Rating 4 = 480 (380 500) V Brake Chopper Options Keypad A = Alphanumeric Input Options 1 = 3-phase, EMC H N = No Brake Chopper B = Internal Brake Chopper Circuit 0 = No Standard Boards 2 = Conformal (Varnished) Coating
230V Drives up to 15 hp (IH) and 480V Drives up to 30 hp (IH) are only available with Brake Chopper Option B. All others come with Brake Chopper Option N as standard. Factory promise delivery. Consult Sales Ofce for availability.
MN04003020E
1-1
Storage
If the drive is to be kept in storage before use, make sure that the ambient conditions are acceptable: Storing temperature: -40 to 158F (-40 to 70C) Relative humidity: <95%, no condensation
Maintenance
In normal conditions, Cutler-Hammer drives are maintenance-free. However, we recommend to clean the heatsink (using e.g. a small brush) whenever necessary. Most drives are equipped with a cooling fan, which can easily be changed if necessary.
Technical Data
SLX9000 is a compact drive with ratings ranging from 3/4 to 75 hp. It is well adapted for HVAC and OEM applications where its uses are almost unlimited. The Motor and Application Control Block is based on microprocessor software. The microprocessor controls the motor basing on the information it receives through measurements, parameter settings, control I/O and control keypad. The IGBT Inverter Bridge produces a symmetrical, three-phase PWM-modulated AC-voltage to the motor. The control keypad constitutes a link between the user and the drive. The control keypad is used for parameter setting, reading status data and giving control commands. Instead of the control keypad, a PC can also be used to control the drive if connected through a cable and a serial interface adapter (optional equipment). The drive can be supplied with control I/O boards OPTAA, OPTAI, OPTB_ or OPTC_. 230V Drives up to 15 hp (IH) and 480V Drives up to 30 hp (IH) have an internal brake chopper. All other sizes come standard with no brake chopper. For more information, contact Eaton. The input EMC lters are internal and included as standard.
1-2
MN04003020E
Mains L1 L2 L3
3) IGBT Inverter =
Current Sensors*
Motor U V
3~
Option Board
Control I/O
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1-3
Power Ratings 230V SLX9000 Drives Table 1-2: 208 240V, NEMA Type 1 Power Ratings
High Overload 150% (IH) Catalog Number SLXF07A1-2A1B0 SLX001A1-2A1B0 SLXF15A1-2A1B0 SLX002A1-2A1B0 SLX003A1-2A1B0 SLX004A1-2A1B0 SLX005A1-2A1B0 SLX007A1-2A1B0 SLX010A1-2A1B0 SLX015A1-2A1B0 SLX020A1-2A1N0 SLX025A1-2A1N0 SLX030A1-2A1N0 FR7 MF6 MF5 Frame Size MF4 1 1-1/2 2 3 5 7-1/2 10 15 20 25 30 hp 3/4 Current Rating 3.7 4.8 6.6 7.8 11 12.5 17.5 25 31 48 61 75 88 Low Overload 110% (IL) hp 1 1-1/2 2 3 5 7-1/2 10 15 20 25 30 40 Current Rating 4.8 6.6 7.8 11 12.5 17.5 25 31 48 61 75 88 114
1-4
MN04003020E
480V SLX9000 Drives Table 1-4: 380 500V, NEMA Type 1 Power Ratings
High Overload 150% (IH) Catalog Number SLX001A1-4A1B0 SLXF15A1-4A1B0 SLX002A1-4A1B0 SLX003A1-4A1B0 SLX005A1-4A1B0 SLX006A1-4A1B0 SLX007A1-4A1B0 SLX010A1-4A1B0 SLX015A1-4A1B0 SLX020A1-4A1B0 SLX025A1-4A1B0 SLX030A1-4A1B0 SLX040A1-4A1N0 SLX050A1-4A1N0 SLX060A1-4A1N0 SLX075A1-4A1N0 FR8 FR7 MF6 MF5 Frame Size MF4 hp 1 1-1/2 2 3 4 5 7-1/2 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 Current Rating 2.2 3.3 4.3 5.6 7.6 9 12 16 23 31 38 46 61 72 87 105 Low Overload 110% (IL) hp 1-1/2 2 3 4 5 7-1/2 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 Current Rating 3.3 4.3 5.6 7.6 9 12 16 23 31 38 46 61 72 87 105 140
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1-5
575V SLX9000 Drives Table 1-6: 525 690V, NEMA Type 1 Power Ratings
High Overload 150% (IH) Catalog Number SLX002A1-5A1N0 SLX003A1-5A1N0 SLX004A1-5A1N0 SLX005A1-5A1N0 SLX007A1-5A1N0 SLX010A1-5A1N0 SLX015A1-5A1N0 SLX020A1-5A1N0 SLX025A1-5A1N0 SLX030A1-5A1N0 SLX040A1-5A1N0 SLX050A1-5A1N0 SLX060A1-5A1N0 SLX075A1-5A1N0 FR8 FR7 Frame Size MF6 hp 2 3 5 7-1/2 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 Current Rating 3.33 4.5 5.5 7.5 10 13.5 18 22 27 34 41 52 62 80 5 7-1/2 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 75 100 Low Overload 110% (IL) hp 3 Current Rating 4.5 5.5 7.5 10 13.5 18 22 27 34 41 52 62 80 100
1-6
MN04003020E
Input Frequency Connection to Mains Motor Connection Output Voltage Continuous Output Current
Starting Torque Starting Current Output Frequency Frequency Resolution Control Characteristics Control Method Switching Frequency (See Parameter 2.6.8)
Frequency Reference Analog Input Keypad Reference Field Weakening Point Acceleration Time Deceleration Time Braking Torque Ambient Conditions
Ambient Operating Temperature 14F (-10C) (no frost) to 122F (50C): IH 14F (-10C) (no frost) to 104F (40C): IL Storage Temperature Relative Humidity Air Quality: Chemical Vapors Mechanical Particles Altitude -40 to 158F (-40 to 70C) 0 95% RH, non-condensing, non-corrosive, no dripping water IEC 721-3-3, unit in operation, class 3C2 IEC 721-3-3, unit in operation, class 3S2 100% load capacity (no derating) up to 3300 ft. (1000m) 1-% derating for each 330 ft. (100m) above 3300 ft. (1000m); max. 10000 ft. (3000m)
MN04003020E
1-7
Unit Overtemperature Protection Yes Motor Overload Protection Motor Stall Protection Motor Underload Protection Short Circuit Protection of +24V and +10V Reference Voltages Overcurrent Protection
1-8
MN04003020E
Chapter 2 Installation
Mounting
Standard Mounting Instructions 1. Measure the mounting space to ensure that it allows for the minimum space surrounding the drive. See dimension tables and Table 2-8. 2. Make sure the mounting surface is at and strong enough to support the drive, is not ammable, and is not subject to excessive motion or vibration. 3. Ensure that the minimum airow requirements for your drive are met at the mounting location. See Table 2-9. 4. Mark the location of the mounting holes on the mounting surface, using the template provided on the cover of the cardboard shipping package. 5. Using fasteners appropriate to your drive and mounting surface, securely attach the drive to the mounting surface using all 4 screws or bolts.
MN04003020E
2-1
D1
W1 W2
R2
R1
H1 H3 H2
R2 W3
Knockouts
D3 D2
Figure 2-1: NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12 SLX9000 Drive Dimensions, MF4 MF6 Table 2-1: SLX9000 Drive Dimensions
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm) Voltage hp (IH) Frame Size MF4 230 3/4 3 480 15 Frame Size MF5 230 5 7-1/2 480 7-1/2 15 Frame Size MF6 230 10 15 480 20 30 575 2 25 H1 H2 H3 D1 D2 D3 W1 W2 R1 W3 dia. .5 (13) .5 (13) .6 (15.5) Wt. R2 Lbs. dia. (kg) .3 (7) .3 (7) .4 (9) 11.0 (5) 17.9 (8) 40.8 (19) Knockouts @ Inches (mm) N1 (O.D.) 3 @ 1.1 (28)
12.9 12.3 11.5 7.5 3.0 (327) (313) (292) (190) (77)
16.5 16.0 15.3 8.4 3.9 5.8 5.6 3.9 (419) (406) (389) (214) (100) (148) (143) (100) 22.0 21.3 20.4 9.3 4.2 6.5 7.6 5.8 (558) (541) (519) (237) (105) (165) (195) (148)
2-2
MN04003020E
W2
Dia. A H2 H1 W1
H4 D1 H5 D2
H3 H7 Dia. B
W5
Flange Opening
W4 W3
H8
H6
H9
Figure 2-2: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12 with Flange Kit, MF4 MF6 Table 2-2: Dimensions for SLX9000, MF4 MF6 with Flange Kit
Voltage hp (IH) Frame Size MF4 230 3/4 3 480 15 Frame Size MF5 230 5 7-1/2 480 7-1/2 15 Frame Size MF6 230 10 15 480 20 30 575 2 25 Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm) W1 W2 H1 H2 H3 5.0 (128) 5.6 (143) 7.7 (195) 4.5 (113) 4.7 (120) 6.7 (170) 13.3 (337) 17.0 (434) 22.0 (560) 12.8 (325) 16.5 (420) 21.6 (549) 12.9 (327) 16.5 (419) 22.0 (558) H4 1.2 (30) 1.4 (36) 1.2 (30) H5 .9 (22) .7 (18) .8 (20) D1 7.5 (190) 8.4 (214) 9.3 (237) D2 3.0 (77) Dia. A .3 (7)
MN04003020E
2-3
W2
Dia. A H2 H1 W1
H4 D1 H5 D2
H3 H7 Dia. B
W5
Flange Opening
W4 W3
H8
H6
H9
Figure 2-3: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12 with Flange Opening, MF4 MF6 Table 2-3: Dimensions for the Flange Opening, MF4 MF6
Voltage hp (IH) Frame Size MF4 230 3/4 3 480 15 Frame Size MF5 230 5 7-1/2 480 7-1/2 15 Frame Size MF6 230 10 15 480 20 30 575 2 25 Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm) W3 W4 W5 H6 4.8 (123) 4.5 (113) 12.4 (315) H7 12.8 (325) H8 H9 .2 (5) Dia. B .3 (7)
5.3 (135)
4.7 (120)
16.2 (410)
16.5 (420)
.2 (5)
.3 (7)
7.3 (185)
6.7 (170)
6.2 (157)
21.2 (539)
21.6 (549)
.3 (7)
.2 (5)
.3 (7)
2-4
MN04003020E
H1 H2
W2 W1
R2
R1
R2
Knockouts
H3
D2
D1 D3
Figure 2-4: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12, FR7 Table 2-4: SLX9000 Dimensions, FR7
R1 dia. .7 (18) R2 dia. .4 (9) Wt. lbs. (kg) 77.2 (35) Knockouts @ Inches (mm) N1 (O.D.) 3 @ 1.5 (37)
H1 24.8 (630)
H2 24.2 (614)
H3 23.2 (590)
D1 10.1 (257)
D2 3.0 (77)
D3 7.3 (184)
W1 9.3 (237)
W2 7.5 (190)
MN04003020E
2-5
H1 H2
W1 W2
R2 R1 H3
D1
Figure 2-5: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Type 1 and NEMA Type 12, FR8 Table 2-5: SLX9000 Dimensions, FR8
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm) Voltage hp (IH) Frame Size FR8 460V 75 575V 50 75 D1 13.5 (344) H1 30.1 (764) H2 28.8 (732) H3 28.4 (721) W1 11.5 (291) W2 10 (255) R1 dia. .7 (18) R2 dia. .4 (9) Wt. lbs. (kg) 127 (58)
2-6
MN04003020E
H6
H4
H4
H5
Dia. A
W4 W2
H2 H1 H7 W3 W1
D1
D2
W5 W6
W7
H13
H8
Figure 2-6: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Types 1 and 12, FR7 and FR8 with Flange Kit Table 2-6: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Types 1 and 12, FR7 and FR8 with Flange Kit
Voltage hp (IH) Frame Size FR7 230 3/4 3 480 15 Frame Size FR8 230 5 7-1/2 480 7-1/2 15 Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm) W1 W2 W3 W4 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 D1 D2 Dia. A
9.3 6.8 10.6 10.0 25.6 24.8 24.8 7.4 7.4 .9 .8 10.1 4.6 .3 (237) (175) (270) (253) (652) (632) (630) (189) (189) (23) (20) (257) (117) (6) 11.2 (285) 14.0 13.0 32.8 (355) (330) (832) 29.3 10.2 10.4 1.7 2.2 13.5 4.3 .4 (745) (258) (265) (43) (57) (344) (110) (9)
MN04003020E
2-7
H6
H4
H4
H5
Dia. A
W4 W2
H2 H1 H7 W3 W1
D1
D2
W5 W6
W7
H13
H8
Figure 2-7: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Types 1 and 12, FR7 and FR8 with Flange Opening Table 2-7: SLX9000 Dimensions, NEMA Types 1 and 12, for the Flange Opening, FR7/FR8
Voltage hp (IH) Frame Size FR7 230 3/4 3 480 15 Frame Size FR8 230 5 7-1/2 480 7-1/2 15 Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm) W5 W6 W7 H8 H9 9.2 (233) 11.9 (301) 6.9 (175) 10.0 (253) 13.0 (330) 24.4 (619) 31.9 (810) 7.4 (189) 10.2 (258) H10 7.4 (189) 10.4 (265) H11 1.4 (35) H12 1.3 (32) H13 1.0 (25) 1.3 (33) Dia. B .3 (6) .4 (9)
2-8
MN04003020E
Cooling
Forced air ow cooling is used. Enough free space needs to be left above and below the drive to ensure sufcient air circulation and cooling. You will nd the required dimensions for free space in Table 2-8.
B A A
A .79 (20) .79 (20) 1.18 (30) 3.15 (80) 5.91 (150)
B .79 (20) .79 (20) .79 (20) 3.15 (80) 3.15 (80)
C 3.94 (100) 4.72 (120) 6.30 (160) 11.81 (300) 11.81 (300)
D 1.97 (50) 2.36 (60) 3.15 (80) 3.94 (100) 7.87 (200)
A B C D
= clearance around the drive (see also B) = clearance from one drive to another or distance to cabinet wall = free space above the drive = free space underneath the drive
MN04003020E
2-9
Figure 2-9: Changing of EMC Protection Class, MF4 (left) and MF5 (right), 460V
Figure 2-10: Changing of EMC Protection Class, MF6 Note: Do not attempt to change the EMC-level back to class H. Even if the procedure above is reversed, the drive will no longer fulll the EMC requirements of class H!
2-10
MN04003020E
MN04003020E
3-1
Figure 3-3: FR8 Power and Motor Wiring Terminals Use cables with heat resistance of at least +70C. The cables and the fuses must be dimensioned according to Tables 3-1 and 3-2. Installation of cables according to UL regulations is found on Page 3-15. The fuses also function as cable overload protection. These instructions apply only to cases with one motor and one cable connection from the drive to the motor. In any other case, ask the factory for more information.
3-2
MN04003020E
Level T 1 1 4
Level N 1 1 4
Level C = EN 61800-3+A11, 1st environment, unrestricted distribution EN 61000-6-3 Level H = EN 61800-3+A11, 1st environment, restricted distribution EN 61000-6-4 Level L = EN 61800-3, 2nd environment Level T: Consult Eaton. Level N: Consult Eaton. 1 Power cable intended for xed installation and the specic mains voltage. Shielded cable not required. 2 Power cable equipped with concentric protection wire and intended for the specic mains voltage. 3 Power cable equipped with compact low-impedance shield and intended for the specic mains voltage. 4 Screened cable equipped with compact low-impedance shield.
360 grounding of both motor and FC connection required to meet the standard.
Frames MF4 MF6, FR7, FR8: A cable entry ange should be used when installing the motor cable at both ends in order to reach the EMC levels. Note: The EMC requirements are fullled at factory defaults of switching frequencies (all frames). Cable and Fuse Sizes Use only copper wire with temperature rating of at least 75C. Table 3-2: Cable and Fuse Sizes 230V Ratings
hp 1 1-1/2 2 3 5 7-1/2 10 15 20 25 30
Terminal Size Power 12 16 12 16 12 16 12 16 8 16 8 18 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 Ground 14 16 14 16 14 16 14 16 8 16 8 16 2 10 2 10 2/0 10 2/0 10 2/0 10
MN04003020E
3-3
Terminal Size Power 12 16 12 16 12 16 12 16 8 16 8 16 8 16 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 4 3/0 Ground 14 16 14 16 14 16 14 16 8 16 8 16 8 16 2 10 2 10 2 10 2/0 10 2/0 10 2/0 10 3/0 4
MF5
MF6
FR7
FR8
Terminal Size Power 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 14 1/0 4 3/0 4 3/0 4 3/0 Ground 14 2 14 2 14 2 14 2 14 2 14 2 14 2 14 2 10 1/0 10 1/0 4 3/0 4 3/0 4 3/0
FR7 FR8
34 41 52 62 80
3-4
MN04003020E
Mounting of Cable Accessories Enclosed with your drive you have received a plastic bag containing components that are needed for the installation of the mains and motor cables in the drive.
Note: The cable accessories installation kit for drives of protection class NEMA Type 12 includes all components except 4 and 5.
MN04003020E
3-5
Table 3-5: Mounting Procedure 1 Make sure that the plastic bag you have received contains all necessary components. Open the cover of the drive.
Remove the cable cover. Observe the places for: a) the grounding terminals (MF4/MF5)
3-6
MN04003020E
Table 3-5: Mounting Procedure (Continued) 4 Re-install the cable cover. Mount the cable clamps with the three M4x16 screws as shown. Note that the location of the grounding bar in MF6, FR7 and FR8 is different from what is shown in the picture.
Fix the cable entry gland to the frame of the drive with the ve M4x10 screws. Close the cover of the drive.
MN04003020E
3-7
Installation Guidelines
To ensure proper wiring, use the following guidelines:
Use heat-resistant copper cables only, +75C or higher. The input line cable and line fuses must be sized in accordance with the rated input current of the unit. See Tables 3-2 3-4. Consistent with UL listing requirements, for maximum protection of the SLX9000 drive, UL recognized fuses type RK5 should be used for 480V and 230V ratings. If the motor temperature sensing is used for overload protection, the output cable size may be selected based on the motor specications. If three or more shielded cables are used in parallel for the output on the larger units, every cable must have its own overload protection. Avoid placing the motor cables in long parallel lines with other cables. If the motor cables run in parallel with other cables, note the minimum distances between the motor cables and other cables given in Table 3-6 below: Table 3-6: Cable Spacings
Minimum Distance Between Cables in Feet (m) 1 (0.3) 3.3 (1.0) Cable in Feet (m) 164 (50) 656 (200)
The spacings of Table 3-6 also apply between the motor cables and signal cables of other systems. The maximum length of the motor cables is as follows: 1 2 hp, 230V units, 328 ft. (100m) All other hp units, 984 ft. (300m)
The motor cables should cross other cables at an angle of 90 degrees. If conduit is being used for wiring, use separate conduits for the input power wiring, the output power wiring, the signal wiring and the control wiring.
3-8
MN04003020E
Ground Conductor
Ground Conductor
A1
C1
A2
C2
B2
D1
B2
D2
Mains
Motor
MN04003020E
3-9
DC Terminals
Motor Cable
3-10
MN04003020E
DC Terminals
Mains Cable
Motor Cable
Ground Terminals
MN04003020E
3-11
DC Terminals
Mains Cable
Ground Terminals
Motor Cable
3-12
MN04003020E
MN04003020E
3-13
3-14
MN04003020E
Cable Installation and the UL Standards To meet the UL (Underwriters Laboratories) regulations, a UL-approved copper cable with a minimum heat-resistance of +60/75C must be used. The tightening torques of the terminals are given in Table 3-8. Table 3-8: Tightening Torques of Terminals
Frame MF4 MF5 MF6 FR7 FR8
The isolation standoff of the bus bar will not withstand the listed tightening torque. Use a wrench to apply a counter torque when tightening.
Cable and Motor Insulation Checks 1. Motor cable insulation checks Disconnect the motor cable from terminals U, V and W of the drive and from the motor. Measure the insulation resistance of the motor cable between each phase conductor as well as between each phase conductor and the protective ground conductor. The insulation resistance must be >1M. 2. Mains cable insulation checks Disconnect the mains cable from terminals L1, L2 and L3 of the drive and from the mains. Measure the insulation resistance of the mains cable between each phase conductor as well as between each phase conductor and the protective ground conductor. The insulation resistance must be >1M. 3. Motor insulation checks Disconnect the motor cable from the motor and open the bridging connections in the motor connection box. Measure the insulation resistance of each motor winding. The measurement voltage must equal at least the motor nominal voltage but not exceed 1000V. The insulation resistance must be >1M.
MN04003020E
3-15
3-16
MN04003020E
Slot E: I/O Boards, Fieldbus Boards and Expanders Slot D: Fieldbus Boards
Allowed Option Boards in MF4 MF6 See below for the allowed option boards in the two slots on MF4 MF6 drives.
SLOT D SLOT E C3 AA C4 AI C6 B1 C7 B2 CI B4 CJ B5 B9 C2 C3 C4 C6 C7 C8 CI CJ
When two option boards are used, the one in slot E has to be OPTAI or OPTAA. Do not use two OPTB_ or OPTC_ boards. Also, combinations of OPTB_ and OPTC_ boards are prohibited. See descriptions for OPTAA and OPTAI option boards in Appendixes B and C. All 230V, FR7 FR8 460V and All 575V The control unit of FR7 and FR8 drives consists of the control board and various option boards that plug into the ve slot connectors (A to E) of the control board. Galvanic isolation of the control terminals is provided as follows:
The control connections are isolated from power, and the GND terminals are permanently connected to ground. The digital inputs are galvanically isolated from the I/O ground. The relay outputs are double-isolated from each other at 300V AC.
MN04003020E
4-1
Option Board General Information The FR7 and FR8 drives can accommodate a wide selection of expander and adapter option boards to customize the drive for your application needs. The drives control unit is designed to accept a total of ve option boards. Option boards are available for normal analog and digital inputs and outputs, communication and additional application-specic hardware. The factory-installed standard option board conguration includes an A9 I/O board and an A2 relay output board, which are installed in slots A and B. For information on additional option boards, see the 9000X Series Drives Option Board User Manual.
B A
Control Connections
MF4 MF6 460V The basic control connections for MF4 MF6 are shown on Page 4-3.
10
11
18
19
30
21
22
23
4-2
MN04003020E
Table 4-1: Multi-Control Application Default Input/Output Conguration, MF4 MF6 460V
Reference potentiometer 1 10 k Terminal 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 18 mA 19 A B 30 21 22 23 +10 Vref AI1+ AI1AI2+ AI2-/GND +24V GND DIN1 DIN2 DIN3 GND AO1+ AO1RS-485 RS-485 +24V RO1 RO1 RO1 Signal Reference output Analog input, voltage range 0 10V DC I/O Ground Analog input, current range 0 20 mA Control voltage output I/O ground Start forward (programmable) Start reverse (programmable) Multi-step speed selection 1 (programmable) I/O ground Output frequency Analog output Serial bus Serial bus 24V auxiliary input voltage Description Voltage for potentiometer, etc. Voltage input frequency reference Ground for reference and controls Current input frequency reference Voltage for switches, etc. max .1A Ground for reference and controls Contact closed = start forward Contact closed = start reverse Contact closed = multi-step speed Ground for reference and controls Programmable Range 0 20 mA, RL max. 500 Differential receiver/transmitter Differential receiver/transmitter Control power supply backup
Table 4-2: AI1 Conguration, When Programmed as DIN4, MF4 MF6 460V
Terminal 1 2 +10 Vref AI1+ or DIN4 Signal Description
3 4 5 6 7
Reference output Voltage for potentiometer, etc. Analog input, voltage range Voltage input frequency reference 0 10V DC (MF2 MF3) Voltage/current input frequency reference (MF4 MF6) Can be programmed as DIN4 I/O Ground Ground for reference and controls Analog input, current range Voltage or current input frequency 0 10V DC or current range reference 0 20 mA Control voltage output I/O ground Ground for reference and controls
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Reference potentiometer 1 10 k
Table 4-3: Default I/O Conguration, All 230V, FR7 FR8 460V and All 575V
Terminal OPTA1 1 +10Vref 2 AI1+ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 AI1AI2+ AI2+24V GND DIN1 DIN2 DIN3 CMA +24V GND DIN4 DIN5 Signal Reference output Analog input, voltage range 0 10V DC I/O Ground Analog input, current range 0 20 mA Control voltage output I/O ground Start forward Start reverse External fault input (programmable) Common for DIN1 DIN3 Control voltage output I/O ground Multi-step speed select 1 Multi-step speed select 2 Description Voltage for potentiometer, etc. Voltage input frequency reference Ground for reference and controls Current input frequency reference Voltage for switches. etc. max 0.1A Ground for reference and controls Contact closed = start forward Contact closed = start reverse Contact open = no fault Contact closed = fault Connect to GND or +24V Voltage for switches (see #6) Ground for reference and controls DIN4 DIN5 Frequency ref. Open Open Ref.Uin Closed Open Multi-step ref.1 Open Closed Multi-step ref.2 Closed Closed RefMax Contact open = no action Contact closed = fault reset Connect to GND or +24V Programmable Range 0 20 mA/RL, max. 500 Programmable Open collector, I 50 mA, U 48V DC Relay output 1 RUN Relay output 2 FAULT
16 17 18 19 20
Fault reset Common for DIN4 DIN6 Output frequency Analog output Digital output READY
mA READY
RUN
220V AC
4-4
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3 4
AI1AI2+
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 18 19 A B 30 21 22 23
AI224 Vout GND DIN1 DIN2 DIN3 GND AO1+ AO1-/GND RS-485 RS-485 +24V RO1/1 RO1/2 RO1/3
Analog input common 24V auxiliary output voltage I/O ground Digital input 1 Digital input 2 Digital input 3 I/O ground Analog signal (+output) Analog output common Serial bus Serial bus 24V auxiliary input voltage Relay output 1
Ground for reference and controls Output signal range: Current 0(4) 20 mA, RL max 500 or Differential receiver/transmitter, bus impedance 120 Differential receiver/transmitter, bus impedance 120 Control power supply backup Switching capacity: 24V DC/8A 250V AC/8A 125V DC/.4A Relay output terminals are galvanically isolated from the I/O ground
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4-5
Table 4-5: Option Board A9 Terminal Descriptions, All 230V, FR7 FR8 460V and All 575V
Terminal 1 2 3 +10 Vref AI1+ GND Signal Reference voltage Analog input, voltage Analog input common Description and Parameter Reference Maximum current 10 mA Default: 0 +10V (Ri = 200 k) -10V to +10V (joystick control) 0 20 mA (Ri = 250 ) Select V or mA with jumper block X1 Differential input if not connected to ground; allows 20V differential mode voltage to GND Default: 0 20 mA (Ri = 250 ) 0 +10V (Ri = 200 k) -10V to +10V (joystick control) Select V or mA with jumper block X2 Differential input if not connected to ground; allows 20V differential mode voltage to GND 15%, 250 mA (all boards total); 150 mA (max. current from single board); Can be used as external power backup for the control (and eldbus); Galvanically connected to terminal #12 Ground for reference and controls; Galvanically connected to terminals #13, 19 Ri = min. 5 k
4 5
AI2+
Analog input
24 Vout
7 8 9 10 11
I/O ground Digital input 1 Digital input 2 Digital input 3 Digital input common A for DIN1, DIN2 and DIN3 24V control voltage (bi-directional) I/O ground Digital input 4 Digital input 5 Digital input 6 Digital input common B for DIN4, DIN5 and DIN6 Analog signal (+output)
Must be connected to GND or 24V of I/O terminal or to external 24V or GND. Selection with jumper block X3. Same as terminal #6; Galvanically connected to terminal #6 Same as terminal #7; Galvanically connected to terminals #7 & 19 Ri = min. 5 k
12 13 14 15 16 17
Must be connected to GND or 24V of I/O terminal or to external 24V or GND. Select with jumper block X3. Output signal range: 0 10V default Current: 0(4) 20 mA, RL max 500 or Voltage: 0 10V, RL >1 k Selection with jumper block X6. Maximum Vin = 48V DC; Galvanically connected to terminals #7, 13 Open collector, Maximum current = 50 mA
18
A01+
19 20
A01DO1
4-6
MN04003020E
Table 4-6: Option Board A2 Terminal Descriptions, All 230V, FR7 FR8 460V and All 575V
Terminal 21 22 23 RO1/1 RO1/2 RO1/3 Signal Normally Closed (NC) Common Normally Open (NO) Technical Information Switching Capacity: 24V DC / 8A 250V AC / 8A 125V DC / 0.4A Min Switching Load: 5V/10 mA Continuous Capacity: <2 Arms Switching Capacity: 24V DC / 8A 250V AC / 8A 125V DC / 0.4A Min Switching Load: 5V/10 mA Continuous Capacity: <2 Arms
24 25 26
Jumper Selections on SLX9000 Basic Board The user is able to customize the functions of the drive to better suit an application by selecting certain positions for the jumpers on the SLX9000 board. The positions of the jumpers determine the signal type of analog input (terminal #2) and whether the termination resistor RS-485 is used or not. The following gures present the jumper selections of SLX9000 drives:
= Factory Default
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4-7
CAUTION
Check the correct positions of the jumpers. Running the motor with signal settings different from the jumper positions will not harm the drive but may damage the motor. Note: If you change the AI signal content also remember to change the corresponding parameters (S6.9.1, 6.9.2) in System Menu.
X13
X9 X8
Figure 4-5: Location of Jumper Blocks in the Control Board of MF4 MF6, 460V
4-8
MN04003020E
+24V (Terminal 6)
Figure 4-6: Motor Thermistor (PTC) Connection Note: The drive trips when PTC impedance exceeds 4.7 k. We strongly recommend the use of OPTAI or OPTB2 board for motor thermistor connection.
WARNING
If the motor thermistor is connected to DIN3, the instructions above must be followed, otherwise a serious safety hazard may result from the connection.
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4-9
4-10
MN04003020E
RUN STOP
READY
ALARM
FAULT
STOP ENTER
reset
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5-1
Drive Status Indicators The drive status symbols tell the user the status of the motor and the drive. Table 5-1: Drive Status Indicators
Indicator Description RUN Motor is running; Blinks when the stop command has been given but the frequency is still ramping down. Indicates the direction of motor rotation. STOP Indicates that the drive is not running. READY Lights up when AC power is on. In case of a fault, the symbol will not light up. ALARM Indicates that the drive is running outside a certain limit and a warning is given. FAULT Indicates that unsafe operating conditions were encountered due to which the drive was stopped.
Control Place Indicators The symbols I/O term, Keypad and Bus/Comm (see Table 5-2) indicate the choice of control place made in the Keypad control menu (M3) (see Table 5-6). Table 5-2: Control Place Indicators
Indicator Description I/O Terminal I/O terminals are selected as the control place i.e. START/STOP commands or reference values etc. are given through the I/O terminals. Keypad Control keypad is selected as the control place i.e. the motor can be started or stopped, or its reference values etc. altered from the keypad. Bus/Comm The drive is controlled through a eldbus.
Numeric Indicators
The numeric indications provide the user with information on present location in the keypad menu structure as well as with information related to the operation of the drive.
5-2
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Keypad Pushbuttons
The SLX9000 seven-segment control keypad features seven pushbuttons that are used for the control of the DRIVE (and motor) and parameter setting.
START STOP
ENTER
reset
Description There are two operations integrated in this button. The button operates mainly as RESET button except in the parameter edit mode. The button operation is shortly described below. The ENTER button serves for: 1. conrmation of selections 2. fault history reset (2 3 seconds) RESET is used to reset active faults. Note: The motor may start immediately after resetting the faults. Browser Button Up Browse the main menu and the pages of different submenus. Edit values. Browser Button Down Browse the main menu and the pages of different submenus. Edit values. Menu Button Left Move backward in menu. Move cursor left (in parameter menu). Exit edit mode. Press for 2 to 3 seconds to return to main menu. Menu Button Right Move forward in menu. Move cursor right (in parameter menu). Enter edit mode. START Button Pressing this button starts the motor if the keypad is the active control place. See Page 5-10. STOP Button Pressing this button stops the motor (unless disabled by parameter P3.4). See Page 5-10. STOP button also serves for activating the Start-Up Wizard (see Page 6-4).
START
STOP
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5-3
Menu Navigation
The data on the control keypad are arranged in menus and submenus. The menus are used for the display and editing of measurement and control signals, parameter settings (see Page 5-8) and reference value (see Page 5-11) and fault displays (see Page 5-11).
READY STOP
I/O Term
Location
Figure 5-3: Keypad Display Data The rst menu level consists of menus M1 to E7 and is called the Main Menu. The user can navigate in the main menu with the Browser buttons up and down. The desired submenu can be entered from the main menu with the Menu buttons. When there still are pages to enter under the currently displayed menu or page, the last digit of the gure blinks and you can reach the next menu level by pressing Menu Button Right. The control keypad navigation chart is shown in Figure 5-4. Please note that menu M1 is located in the lower left corner. From there you will be able to navigate your way up to the desired menu using the menu and browser buttons. You will nd more detailed descriptions of the menus later in this chapter.
5-4
MN04003020E
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
Change value
Browse
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
ENTER
reset
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
Change value
Browse
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
No editing!
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5-5
K3
P3.1
P3.6
F4 H5 S6
E7
5-6
MN04003020E
Monitoring Menu (M1) You can enter the Monitoring menu from the Main menu by pressing Menu Button Right when the location indication M1 is visible on the display. Figure 5-5 shows how to browse through the monitored values. The monitored signals carry the indication V#.# and listed in Table 5-5. The values are updated once every .3 seconds. This menu is for signal checking. The values cannot be changed. To change values of the parameters, see Page 5-8.
READY STOP
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
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5-7
Parameter Menu (P2) Parameter values can be edited by entering the Parameter Menu from the Main Menu when the location indication P2 is visible on the display. The value editing procedure is presented in Figure 5-6. Pressing Menu Button Right once takes you to the Parameter Group Menu (G#). Locate the desired parameter group by using the Browser buttons and press Menu Button Right again to see the group and its parameters. Use the Browser buttons to nd the parameter (P#) you want to edit. Pressing Menu Button Right takes you to the edit mode. As a sign of this, the parameter value starts to blink. You can now change the value in two different ways:
Set the desired value with the Browser buttons and conrm the change with the ENTER button. Consequently, the blinking stops and the new value is visible in the value eld. Press Menu Button Right once more. Now you will be able to edit the value digit by digit. This may come in handy, when a relatively greater or smaller value than that on the display is desired. Conrm the change with the ENTER button.
5-8
MN04003020E
The value will not change unless the ENTER button is pressed. Pressing Menu Button Left takes you back to the previous menu. Several parameters are locked, i.e. cannot be edited, when the drive is in RUN status. The drive must be stopped to edit these parameters. The parameter values can also be locked using the function in menu S6 (see Page 5-16). You can return to the Main Menu any time by pressing Menu Button Left for 1 to 2 seconds. The basic parameters are listed in Chapter 6. You will nd the complete parameter lists and descriptions in the Multi-Control Application manual. Once in the last parameter of a parameter group, you can move directly to the rst parameter of that group by pushing the Browser button up. Once in the last parameter of a parameter group, you can move directly to the rst parameter of that group by pressing Browser Button Up. See the diagram for parameter value change procedure in Figure 5-6.
READY STOP
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
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5-9
Keypad Control Menu (K3) In the Keypad Control Menu, you can choose the control place, edit the frequency reference and change the direction of the motor. You can enter the submenu level by pressing Menu Button Right. Table 5-6: Keypad Control Menu Selections
Parameters in Menu K3 P3.1 = Selection of control place Selections 1 = I/O terminals 2 = Keypad 3 = Fieldbus 0 = Forward 1 = Reverse 0 = Limited function of Stop button 1 = Stop button always enabled
R3.2 = Keypad reference P3.3 = Keypad direction P3.4 = Stop button activation P3.5 = PID reference 1 P3.6 = PID reference 2
Selection of Control Place There are three different places (sources) where the drive can be controlled. For each control place, a different symbol will appear on the alphanumeric display:
You can change the control place by entering the edit mode with Menu Button Right. The options can then be browsed with the Browser buttons. Select the desired control place with the ENTER button. See Figure 5-7.
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
5-10
MN04003020E
Keypad Reference The keypad reference submenu (R3.2) displays and allows the operator to edit the frequency reference. The changes will take place immediately. This reference value will not, however, inuence the rotation speed of the motor unless the keypad has been selected as the active control place. Note: The maximum difference between the output frequency and the keypad reference is 6 Hz. The program automatically monitors the keypad reference value. You may edit the reference value (pressing the ENTER button is not necessary). See Figure 5-6. Keypad Direction The keypad direction submenu displays and allows the operator to change the rotating direction of the motor. This setting will not, however, inuence the rotation direction of the motor unless the keypad has been selected as the active control place. Note: See Table 5-6 for how to change the rotation direction. STOP Button Activated By default, pushing the STOP button will always stop the motor regardless of the selected control place. You can disable this function by giving parameter 3.4 the value 0. If the value of this parameter is 0, the STOP button will stop the motor only when the keypad has been selected as the active control place. Note: See Table 5-6 for how to change the value of this parameter. Active Faults Menu (F4) You can enter the Active Faults menu from the Main Menu by pressing Menu Button Right when the location indication F4 is visible on the keypad display. The memory of active faults can store a maximum of ve faults in the order of appearance. The display can be cleared with the RESET button and the read-out will return to the same state it was in before the fault trip. The fault remains active until it is cleared with the RESET button or with a reset signal from the I/O terminal. Note: Remove external Start signal before resetting the fault to prevent unintentional restart of the drive.
READY STOP
I/O Term
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5-11
Fault Types The drive has two types of faults. These types differ from each other on the basis of the subsequent behavior of the drive. See Table 5-7.
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
F (Fault)
Note: Fault Codes are listed in Appendix A. Fault History Menu (H5) You can enter the Fault History menu from the Main Menu by pressing Menu Button Right when the location indication H5 is visible on the keypad display. All faults are stored in the Fault History menu where you can browse them with the Browser buttons. You can return to the previous menu any time by pressing Menu Button Left. The memory of the drive can store a maximum of 5 faults in order of appearance. The latest fault is indicated by H5.1, the one before that by H5.2 and so on. If there are 5 uncleared faults in the memory, the next fault will erase the oldest fault from the memory. Pressing the ENTER button for about 2 to 3 seconds resets the whole fault history.
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
Press to Reset
5-12
MN04003020E
System Menu (S6) You can enter the System Menu from the Main menu by pressing Menu Button Right when the location indication S6 is visible on the rst line of the keypad display. The controls associated with the general use of the drive, such as keypad settings, customized parameter sets or information about the hardware and software are located under the System Menu. Table 5-8 has a list of the functions available in the System Menu. Table 5-8: System Menu Functions
Code S6.3 P6.3.1 Function Copy parameters Parameter sets 0 = Select 1 = Store set 1 2 = Load set 1 3 = Store set 2 4 = Load set 2 5 = Load factory defaults 6 = Fault 7 = Wait 8 = OK 0 1 0 0 = Change Enabled 1 = Change Disabled Min. Max. Unit Default Cust. Selections
Security Parameter lock Keypad settings Default page Timeout time Hardware settings Fan control 0 0 0 = Continuous 1 = Temperature (only sizes MF4 and larger) 0 5 65535 s 1.1 1200
P6.7.3 P6.7.4 S6.8 S6.8.1 C6.8.1.1 C6.8.1.2 C6.8.1.3 S6.8.2 T6.8.2.1 P6.8.2.2 T6.8.2.3
HMI acknowledg. timeout HMI number of retries System info Counters menu Mwh counter Operating days counter Operating hours counter Trip counters MWh trip counter Clear MWh trip counter Operating days trip counter
200 1
5000 10
mS
200 5
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5-13
I6.8.6.1.1
Slot E status
I6.8.6.1.2 S6.8.6.2
Slot E program version Slot D OPTNote: the submenus do not show if no option board is installed 1 5 1 = Connection lost 2 = Initializing 3 = Run 5 = Fault
I6.8.6.2.1
Slot D status
Slot D program version AI mode AIA1 mode 0 1 0 0 = Voltage input 1 = Current input (Types MF4 MF6) 0 = Voltage input 1 = Current input
5-14
MN04003020E
P6.10.5 P6.10.6
0 0
1 2
0 0
P6.10.7
Communication timeout
300
Copy Parameters The Copy parameters submenu (S6.3) is located under the System menu. The SLX9000 drive allows the user to store and load two customized parameter sets (all parameters included in the application, not the system menu parameters) and to load back the factory default parameter values. Parameter Sets (S6.3.1) On Parameter sets page (S6.3.1), push the Menu Button Right to enter the Edit menu. You can store or load two customized parameter sets or load back the factory defaults. Conrm with the ENTER button. Wait until 8 (=OK) appears on the display.
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
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5-15
Security The Security submenu (S6.5) under the system menu has a function that allows the user to prohibit changes to the parameters. Parameter Lock (P6.5.2) If the parameter lock is activated the parameter values cannot be edited. Note: This function does not prevent unauthorized editing of parameter values. Enter the edit mode by pushing the Menu Button Right. Use the Browser buttons to change the parameter lock status (0 = changes enabled, 1 = changes disabled). Accept the change with the ENTER button or return to the previous level with the Menu Button Left.
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
Figure 5-12: Parameter Locking Keypad Settings In the Keypad Settings submenu under the System menu, you can further customize your drive operator interface. Locate the Keypad Setting submenu (S6.6). Under the submenu, there are two pages (P#) associated with the keypad operation: Default Page (P6.6.1) Here you can set the location (page) to which the display automatically moves as the Timeout Time (see below) has expired or as the power is switched on to the keypad. Press the Menu Button Right once to enter the edit mode. Pressing the Menu Button Right once again makes you able to edit the number of the submenu/page digit by digit. Conrm the new default page value with the ENTER button. You can return to the previous step anytime by pushing the Menu Button Left. Note: If you set a page that does not exist in the menu, the display will automatically move to the last available page in the menu.
5-16
MN04003020E
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
Confirm Change
Figure 5-13: Default Page Function Timeout Time (P6.6.3) The Timeout Time setting denes the time after which the keypad display returns to the Default page (P6.6.1). Enter the edit mode by pressing Menu Button Right. Set the desired timeout time and conrm it with the ENTER button. You can return to the previous menu at any time by pressing Menu Button Left. Note: This function cannot be disabled.
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
Confirm Change
Cancel
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5-17
Hardware Settings In the Hardware settings submenu (S6.7) you can further customize the settings of the drive with three parameters: Fan control, HMI acknowledgement timeout and HMI retry. Fan Control (P6.7.2) Note: Only the higher power modules of MF3 have been equipped with a cooling fan, in lower power modules of MF3 the cooling fan is available as optional equipment. If the cooling fan has been installed in MF3 it runs continuously when the power is switched on. This function allows you to control the drives cooling fan. You can set the fan to run continuously when the power is switched on or depending on the temperature of the unit. If the latter function has been selected the fan is switched on automatically when the heatsink temperature reaches 60C. The fan receives a stop command when the heatsink temperature falls to 55C. However the fan runs for about a minute after receiving the stop command, as well as after changing the value from 0 (Continuous) to 1 (Temperature). Enter the edit mode by pushing the Menu Button Right. The present mode shown starts to blink. Use the Browser buttons to change the fan mode. Accept the change with the ENTER button or return to the previous level with the Menu Button Left. HMI Acknowledge Timeout (P6.7.3) This function allows the user to change the timeout of the HMI acknowledgement time. Note: If the drive has been connected to the PC with a normal cable, the default values of parameters 6.7.3 and 6.7.4 (200 and 5) must not be changed. If the drive has been connected to the PC via a modem and there is delay in transferring messages, the value of par. 6.7.3 must be set according to the delay as follows: Example:
Transfer delay between the drive and the PC = 600 ms The value of par. 6.7.3 is set to 1200 mS (2 x 600, sending delay + receiving delay) The corresponding setting shall be entered in the (Misc)-part of the le NCDrive.ini: Retries = 5 AckTimeOut = 1200 TimeOut = 6000
It must also be considered that intervals that are shorter than the AckTimeOut-time cannot be used in NC-Drive monitoring. Enter the edit mode by pushing the Menu Button Right. Use the Browser buttons to change the acknowledgement time. Accept the change with the ENTER button or return to the previous level with the Menu Button Left. See Figure 5-15 for how to change the HMI acknowledgement timeout.
5-18
MN04003020E
READY STOP
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
Figure 5-15: HMI Acknowledge Timeout Number of Retries to Receive HMI Acknowledgement (P6.7.4) With this parameter you can set the number of times the drive will try receive acknowledgement if this does not succeed within the acknowledgement time (P6.7.3) Enter the edit mode by pushing the Menu Button Right. The present value shown starts to blink. Use the Browser buttons to change the amount of retries. Accept the change with the ENTER button or return to the previous level with the Menu Button Left. System Information In the submenu S6.8 under the System menu you can nd drive-related hardware and software information as well as operation-related information. Enter the Info menu by pressing the Menu Button Right. Now you can browse through the information pages with the Browser buttons. Counters Submenu (S6.8.1) In the Counters submenu (S6.8.1) you can nd information related to the drive operation times, i.e. the total numbers of MWh, operation days and operation hours passed so far. Unlike the counters in the trip counters menu, these counters cannot be reset. Note: The operation time counter (days and hours) always runs when the power is on. Table 5-9: Counter Pages
Page C6.8.1.1 C6.8.1.2 C6.8.1.3 Counter MWh counter Operation day counter Operation hour counter
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5-19
Trip Counters Submenu (S6.8.2) Trip counters (menu S6.8.2) are counters with values of which can be reset i.e. restored to zero. You have the following resettable counters at your disposal: Table 5-10: Trip Counter Pages
Page C6.8.2.1 P6.8.2.2 T6.8.2.3 T6.8.2.4 P6.8.2.5 Counter MWh counter Clear mWh counter Operation day counter Operation hour counter Clear operation time counter
Note: The trip counters only run when the motor is running. Example: When you want to reset the operation counters, you should do the following:
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
ENTER
reset
Figure 5-16: MWh Counter Reset Software Into Submenu (S6.8.3) The following information can be found under the Software Info submenu (S6.8.3): Table 5-11: Software Information Pages
Page I6.8.3.1 I6.8.3.2 I6.8.3.3 I6.8.3.4 Content Software package System software version Firmware interface System load
5-20
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Application Information Submenu (S6.8.4) You can nd the following information from the Application Info submenu (S6.8.4): Table 5-12: Application Information Pages
Page A6.8.4.1 D6.8.4.1.1 D6.8.4.1.2 D6.8.4.1.3 Content Application Application ID Version Firmware interface
Hardware Information Submenu (S.8.5) You can nd the following information from the Hardware Info submenu (S6.8.5): Table 5-13: Hardware Information Pages
Page I6.8.5.2 I6.8.5.3 Content Unit voltage Brake chopper
Connected Options Submenu (S6.8.6) The Connected options submenu (S6.8.6) shows the following information on the option board connected to the drive: Table 5-14: Connected Options Submenu
Page S6.8.6.1 I6.8.6.1.1 I6.8.6.1.2 S6.8.6.2 I6.8.6.2.1 I6.8.6.2.2 Content Slot E option board Slot E option board status Slot E program version Slot D option board Slot D option board status Slot D program version
In this submenu you nd information about the option board connected to the control board (see Chapter 4). You can check the status of the slot by entering the board submenu with the Menu Button Right and using the Browser buttons. Push the Menu Button Right again to display the status of the board. The selections are shown in Table 5-8. The keypad will also display the program version of the respective board when you push either one of the Browser buttons. For more information on the expander board-related parameters, see Page 5-26.
MN04003020E
5-21
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
Figure 5-17: Expander Board Information Menu AI mode The parameters P6.9.1 and P6.9.2 select the analog input mode. P6.9.1 appears only in classes MF4 MF6. 0 = voltage input (par. 6.9.1 default) 1 = current input (par. 6.9.2 default) Note: Make sure that the jumper selections correspond to the selections of this parameter. See Figure 4-4. Modbus Interface SLX9000 has a built-in Modbus RTU bus interface. The signal level of the interface is in accordance with the RS-485 standard.
RS-485 Transceiver
Control Terminal
RS-485 A RS-485 B
Figure 5-18: Modbus Interface Protocol: Baud rates: Signal level: Input impedance: Modbus RTU 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38700, 57600 (bit/s) RS-485 (TIA/EIA-485-A) 2 k
5-22
MN04003020E
Modbus RTU Protocol Modbus RTU protocol is a simple but effective eldbus protocol. Modbus network has a bus topology, where every device has an individual address. With the help of the individual bus addresses the commands are directed to the single devices within the network. Modbus supports also broadcast-type messages, that are received by every device of the bus. Broadcast messages are sent to the address 0 which is reserved for these messages. The protocol includes CRC error detection and parity check for preventing the handling of messages containing errors. In Modbus the data is transferred in hex mode a synchronically and a break of approximately 3.5 characters is used as an end character. The length of the break depends on the used baud rate. Table 5-15: Modbus Commands Supported by SLX9000
Function Code 03 04 06 16 Function Name Read Holding Register Read Input Register Preset Single Register Preset Multiple Register Address All ID numbers All ID numbers All ID numbers All ID numbers Broadcast Messages No No Yes Yes
Termination Resistor The RS-485 bus is terminated with 120 termination resistors in both ends. SLX9000 has a built-in termination resistor which is switched off as a default. See the jumper selections in Chapter 4. Modbus Address Area The Modbus bus of SLX9000 uses the ID numbers of the application as addresses. The ID numbers can be found in the parameter tables of the application manual. When several parameters/monitoring values are read at a time they must be consecutive. 11 addresses can be read and the addresses can be parameters or monitoring values. Modbus Process Data Process data is an address area for eldbus control. Fieldbus control is active when the value of parameter 3.1 (Control place) is 2 (= eldbus). The contents of the process data has been determined in the application. The following tables present the process data contents in the Multi-Control Application.
MN04003020E
5-23
AREF W
RUN RDY
Information about the status of the device and messages is indicated in the Status word. The Status word is composed of 16 bits the meanings of which are described in Table 5-19. Table 5-19: Actual Speed
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 LSB
MSB
This is actual speed of the drive. The scaling is -10000 10000. In the application, the value is scaled in percentage of the frequency area between set minimum and maximum frequency.
5-24
MN04003020E
In SLX9000 applications, the three rst bits of the control word are used to control the drive. However, you can customize the content of the control word for your own applications because the control word is sent to the drive as such. Table 5-21: Speed Reference
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 LSB
MSB
This is the Reference 1 to the drive. Used normally as Speed reference. The allowed scaling is -10000 10000. In the application, the value is scaled in percentage of the frequency area between the set minimum and maximum frequencies. Table 5-22: Bit Denitions
Description Bit RUN DIR RST RDY FLT W AREF Z F Drive not ready No fault No warning Ramping Value = 0 Stop Clockwise Value = 1 Run Counterclockwise Rising edge of this bit will reset active fault Drive ready Fault active Warning active Speed reference reached Drive is running at zero speed Flux Ready
Fieldbus Parameters RS-485 Communication Status (I6.10.1) With this function you can check the status of the RS-485 bus. If the bus is not in use, this value is 0. xx.yyy xx = 0 64 (Number of messages containing errors) yyy = 0 999 (Number of messages received correctly) Fieldbus Protocol (P6.10.2) With this function you can select the eldbus communications protocol. 0 = Not used 1 = Modbus protocol
MN04003020E
5-25
Slave Address (P6.10.3) Sets the slave address for the Modbus protocol. You can set any address between 1 and 255. Baud Rate (P6.10.4) Selects the baud rate used with the Modbus communication. 0 = 300 baud 1 = 600 baud 2 = 1200 baud 3 = 2400 baud 4 = 4800 baud 5 = 9600 baud 6 = 19200 baud 7 = 38400 baud 8 = 57600 baud Stop Bits (P6.10.5) Sets number of stop bits used in Modbus communication. 0 = 1 stop bit 1 = 2 stop bits Parity Type (P6.10.6) Here you can select the type of parity checking used with the Modbus communication. 0 = None 1 = Odd 2 = Even Communication time-out (P6.10.7) If communication between two messages is broken for a longer time than that dened by this parameter, a communication error is initiated. If the value of this parameter is 0, the function is not used. 0 = Not used 1 = 1 second 2 = 2 seconds, etc. Expander Board Menu (E7) The Expander board menu makes it possible for the user 1) to see which expander board is connected to the control board and 2) to reach and edit the parameters associated with the expander board. Enter the following menu level (E#) with the Menu Button Right. You can view and edit the parameter values in the same way as described on Page 5-8. Further Keypad Functions The SLX9000 control keypad embodies additional application-related functions. See Eatons Multi-Control Application Manual for more information.
5-26
MN04003020E
WARNING 1
Internal components and circuit boards of the drive (except for the galvanically isolated I/O terminals) are live when the drive is connected to mains potential. Coming into contact with this voltage is extremely dangerous and may cause death or severe injury. The motor terminals U, V, W and the DC-link/brake resistor terminals +/- are live when the drive is connected to DC supply, even if the motor is not running. The control I/O-terminals are isolated from the mains potential. However, the relay outputs and other I/Oterminals may have a dangerous control voltage present even when the drive is disconnected from power supply. Do not make any connections when the drive is connected to the power supply. After having disconnected the drive, wait until the fan stops and the indicators on the keypad go out (if no keypad is attached see the indicator through the keypad base). Wait 5 more minutes before doing any work on drive connections. Do not open the cover before the time has expired. Before connecting the drive to power supply, make sure that the drives front cover is closed.
4 5
MN04003020E
6-1
Sequence of Operation
1. Carefully read the safety instructions in the front of this manual and above and follow them. 2. After the installation, make sure that:
both the drive and the motor are grounded. the power supply and motor cables comply with the requirements given in Chapter 3. the control cables are located as far as possible from the power cables (see Chapter 3) and the shields of the shielded cables are connected to protective ground. The wires may not touch the electrical components of the drive. For option boards only: make sure that the common ends of digital input groups are connected to +24V or ground of the I/O terminal or the external supply.
3. Check the quality and quantity of cooling air. (See Chapter 2, Mounting Space Dimensions.) 4. Check the inside of the drive for condensation. 5. Check that all Start/Stop switches connected to the I/O terminals are in Stop position. 6. Connect the drive to power supply. 7. Set the parameters of group 1 according to the requirements of your application (see application manual). At least the following parameters should be set:
motor nominal voltage motor nominal frequency motor nominal speed motor nominal current
You will nd the values needed for the parameters on the motor nameplate. Note: You can also run the Start-Up Wizard. See Page 6-4. 8. Perform run test without motor. Perform either Test A or Test B: Test A Controls from the I/O terminals:
Turn the Start/Stop switch to ON position. Change the frequency reference (potentiometer). Check in the Monitoring Menu M1 that the value of Output Frequency changes according to the change of frequency reference. Turn the Start/Stop switch to OFF position.
6-2
MN04003020E
Change the control from the I/O terminals to the keypad as advised on Page 5-10. Press the START button on the keypad. Move over to the Keypad Control Menu K3 and Keypad Reference submenu (see Keypad Reference on Page 5-11) and change the frequency reference with the Browser up and down buttons. Check in Monitoring Menu M1 that the value of Output Frequency changes according to the change of frequency reference. Press the STOP button on the keypad.
9. Run the start-up tests without the motor being connected to the process. If this is not possible, make sure that running each test is safe prior to running it. Inform your coworkers of the tests.
Switch off the supply voltage and wait until the drive has stopped as advised on Page 6-1, Safety Precautions. Connect the motor cable to the motor and to the motor cable terminals of the drive. Make sure that all Start/Stop switches are in Stop positions. Switch the supply voltage ON. Repeat test 8A or 8B.
10. Connect the motor to the process (if the start-up test was run without the motor being connected).
Before running the tests, make sure that this can be done safely. Inform your co-workers of the tests. Repeat test 8A or 8B.
MN04003020E
6-3
Start-Up Wizard
SLX9000 has a built-in start-up wizard, that speeds up the programming of the drive. The wizard helps you choose between four different operating modes, Standard, Fan, Pump and High Performance. Each mode has automatic parameter settings optimized for the mode in question. The programming wizard is started by pressing the STOP button for 5 seconds, when the drive is in stop mode. See Figure 6-1 for the procedure:
Start-Up Wizard
Start
rpm
A
START
START
START
START
START
STOP
STOP ENTER
reset
STOP ENTER
reset
STOP ENTER
reset
STOP ENTER
reset
ENTER
reset
Accept ne 4 Tu n(rpm) 5
ne 6 Tu I(A)
Accept
Standard
0 Hz 20 Hz 20 Hz
50 Hz
3 s
3 s 20 s 5 s 1 s
IH*1.5 480V 60 0= 0= Hz Ramp Coasting IL*1.1 480V 60 0= 0= Hz Ramp Coasting IL*1.1 480V 60 0= Hz Ramp 1= Ramp
0= 0= Ai1 Not 0 10V Used 0= 0= Ai1 Not 0 10V Used 0= 0= Ai1 Not 0 10V Used
I/O
Fan
50 20 Hz s 50 Hz 50 Hz 5 s 1 s
I/O
I/O
Pump
0 Hz
High Performance
IH*1.8 480V 60 0= 0= 0= 0= 1= Hz Ramp Coasting Automatic Ai1 Not Torque 0 10V Used Boost
I/O
IMPORTANT
Start-Up Wizard returns all other parameters to factory defaults! Note: See the application manual for detailed parameter descriptions.
6-4
MN04003020E
= Minimum value of parameter = Maximum value of parameter = Unit of parameter value; Given if available = Value preset by factory = Customers own setting = ID number of the parameter (used with PC tools) = On the parameter code: parameter value can only be changed after the drive has been stopped.
MN04003020E
7-1
rpm 2
13 AI1 14 AI2 26 AO1 31 32 15 Digital input statuses 33 I/O expander board: Digital input statuses 34 Relay output 1 status 35 I/O exp. board: Relay output statuses 36 I/O exp. board: Digital output 1 status 20 In percent of the maximum frequency 21 In percent of the maximum actual value 22 In percent of the maximum error value 23 In percent of the maximum output value 30 Used only in pump and fan control 66 Shows the current drive conguration mode selected with start-up wizard: 0 = No mode selected (Default) 1 = Standard 2 = Fan 3 = Pump 4 = High performance
7-2
MN04003020E
Parameter List
Table 7-2: Basic Parameters (Control Keypad: Menu P2 B2.1)
Code P2.1.1 P2.1.2 Parameter Min. frequency Max. frequency Min. 0.00 Par. 2.1.1 Max. Par. 2.1.2 320.00 Unit Hz Hz Default 0.00 50.00 Cust. ID 101 102 NOTE: If fmax > than the motor synchronous speed, check suitability for motor and drive system Note
0.1
3000.0 3000.0
s s A
1.0 1.0 IL
103 104 107 NOTE: Formulas apply approximately for drives up to MF3. For greater sizes, consult the factory.
0.1 x IL 1.5 x IL
P2.1.6
Nominal voltage of the motor Nominal frequency of the motor Nominal speed of the motor Nominal current of the motor
V Hz rpm
110 111 112 Check the rating plate of the motor The default applies for a 4-pole motor and a nominal size drive. Check the rating plate of the motor Check the rating plate of the motor 0 = Ramp 1 = Flying start 0 = Coasting 1 = Ramp 0 = Not used 1 = Automatic torque boost 0 = AI1 1 = AI2 2 = Keypad reference 3 = Fieldbus reference (FBSpeedReference) 4 = Motor potentiometer Not used if AI2 Custom min >0% or AI2 custom max. <100% 1 = 0 20 mA 2 = 4 20 mA 3 = 0 10V 4 = 2 10V
P2.1.7
P2.1.8
P2.1.9
IL 0.85 0 0 0 0
390
MN04003020E
7-3
10
319
16
301
P2.1.19 Preset speed 1 P2.1.20 Preset speed 2 P2.1.21 Automatic restart P2.1.22 Parameter conceal
0.00 0.00 0 0
Hz Hz
10.00 50.00 0 1
105 106 731 115 0 = Not used 1 = Used 0 = All parameters and menus visible 1 = Only group P2.1 and menus M1 H5 visible
7-4
MN04003020E
Digital inputs DIN2, DIN3, (DIN4) and optional digital inputs DIE1, DIE2, DIE3 are freely programmable. Internal and optional digital/relay and analog outputs are freely programmable. Analog input 1 can be programmed as current input, voltage input or digital input DIN4.
Note: If the analog input 1 has been programmed as DIN4 with parameter 2.2.6 (AI1 Signal Range), check that the jumper selections (Figure 9-1) are correct. Additional functions:
The PID controller can be used from control places I/O, keypad and eldbus Identication Programming wizard Sleep function Actual value supervision function: fully programmable; off, warning, fault Programmable Start/Stop and Reverse signal logic Reference scaling 2 Preset speeds Analog input range selection, signal scaling, inversion and ltering Frequency limit supervision Programmable start and stop functions DC-brake at start and stop Prohibit frequency area Programmable VHz curve and VHz optimization
MN04003020E
8-1
Adjustable switching frequency Autorestart function after fault Protections and supervisions (all fully programmable; off, warning, fault): Current input fault External fault Output phase Undervoltage Ground fault Motor thermal, stall and underload protection Thermistor Fieldbus communication Option board
8-2
MN04003020E
Control Input/Output
Table 8-1: Multi-Control Application Default Input/Output Conguration, MF4 MF6 460V
Reference potentiometer Terminal 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 18 19 A B 30 21 22 23 +10Vref AI1+ AI1AI2+ AI2/GND +24V GND DIN1 DIN2 DIN3 GND AO1+ AO1RS 485 RS 485 +24V RO1 RO1 RO1 Signal Reference output Analog input, voltage range 0 10V DC I/O Ground Analog input, voltage range 0 10V DC, or current range 0/4 20 mA Control voltage output I/O ground Start forward Start reverse (programmable) Multi-step speed selection 1 (programmable) I/O ground Output frequency Analog output Serial bus Serial bus 24V aux. input voltage Description Voltage for potentiometer, etc. Voltage input frequency reference Can be programmed as DIN4 Ground for reference and controls Current input frequency reference
Voltage for switches, etc. max 0.1A Ground for reference and controls Contact closed = start forward Contact closed = start reverse Contact closed = multi-step speed Ground for reference and controls Programmable Range 0 20 mA, RL max. 500 Differential receiver/transmitter Differential receiver/transmitter Control power supply backup
mA
3 4 5 6 7
Reference output Voltage for potentiometer, etc. Analog input, voltage range Voltage/current input frequency 0 10V DC reference Can be programmed as DIN4 I/O Ground Ground for reference and controls Analog input, current range Current input frequency reference 0 20 mA Control voltage output I/O ground
MN04003020E
8-3
Reference potentiometer 1 10 k
Table 8-3: Default I/O Conguration, All 230V, FR7 FR8 460V and All 575V
Terminal OPTA1 1 +10Vref 2 AI1+ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 AI1AI2+ AI2+24V GND DIN1 DIN2 DIN3 CMA +24V GND DIN4 DIN5 Signal Reference output Analog input, voltage range 0 10V DC I/O Ground Analog input, current range 0 20 mA Control voltage output I/O ground Start forward Start reverse External fault input (programmable) Common for DIN1 DIN3 Control voltage output I/O ground Multi-step speed select 1 Multi-step speed select 2 Description Voltage for potentiometer, etc. Voltage input frequency reference Ground for reference and controls Current input frequency reference Voltage for switches. etc. max 0.1A Ground for reference and controls Contact closed = start forward Contact closed = start reverse Contact open = no fault Contact closed = fault Connect to GND or +24V Voltage for switches (see #6) Ground for reference and controls DIN4 DIN5 Frequency ref. Open Open Ref.Uin Closed Open Multi-step ref.1 Open Closed Multi-step ref.2 Closed Closed RefMax Contact open = no action Contact closed = fault reset Connect to GND or +24V Programmable Range 0 20 mA/RL, max. 500 Programmable Open collector, I 50 mA, U 48V DC Relay output 1 RUN Relay output 2 FAULT
16 17 18 19 20
Fault reset Common for DIN4 DIN6 Output frequency Analog output Digital output READY
mA READY
RUN
220V AC
8-4
MN04003020E
Parameter Lists
On the next pages you will nd the lists of parameters within the respective parameter groups. The parameter descriptions are given in Chapter 9. Column explanations: Code Parameter Min. Max. Unit Default Cust ID
= Location indication on the keypad; Shows the operator the present parameter number = Name of parameter = Minimum value of parameter = Maximum value of parameter = Unit of parameter value; Given if available = Value preset by factory = Customers own setting = ID number of the parameter (used with PC tools) = On the parameter code: parameter value can only be changed after the drive has been stopped.
MN04003020E
8-5
rpm 2
V1.10 Analog input 1 V1.11 Analog input 2 V1.12 Analog output current V1.13 Analog output current 1, expander board V1.14 Analog output current 2, expander board V1.15 DIN1, DIN2, DIN3 V1.16 DIE1, DIE2, DIE3 V1.17 RO1 V1.18 ROE1, ROE2, ROE3 V1.19 DOE1 V1.20 PID Reference V1.21 PID Actual value V1.22 PID Error value V1.23 PID Output V1.24 Autochange outputs 1, 2, 3 V1.25 Mode % % % % mA mA mA
13 AI1 14 AI2 26 AO1 31 32 15 Digital input statuses 33 I/O expander board: Digital input statuses 34 Relay output 1 status 35 I/O exp. board: Relay output statuses 36 I/O exp. board: Digital output 1 status 20 In percent of the maximum process reference 21 In percent of the maximum actual value 22 In percent of the maximum error value 23 In percent of the maximum output value 30 Used only in pump and fan control 66 Shows current operation mode selected with start-up wizard: 0 = Not selected 1 = Standard 2 = Fan 3 = Pump 4 = High Performance
8-6
MN04003020E
Basic Parameters (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.1) Table 8-5: Basic Parameters P2.1
Code P2.1.1 P2.1.2 Parameter Min frequency Max frequency Min. 0.00 Par. 2.1.1 Max. Unit Default 0.00 50.00 Cust ID 101 102 NOTE: If fmax > than the motor synchronous speed, check suitability for motor and drive system Note Par. 2.1.2 Hz 320.00 Hz
Acceleration time 1 0.1 Deceleration time 1 0.1 Current limit Nominal voltage of 180 the motor Nominal frequency 30.00 of the motor Nominal speed of the motor 300
s s A V Hz rpm A
103 104 107 110 111 112 113 120 505 506 109 117 Check the rating plate of the motor The default applies for a 4-pole motor and a nominal size drive. Check the rating plate of the motor Check the rating plate of the motor 0 = Ramp 1 = Flying start 0 = Coasting 1 = Ramp 0 = Not used 1 = Automatic torque boost 0 = AI1 1 = AI2 2 = Keypad reference 3 = Fieldbus reference (FBSpeedReference) 4 = Motor potentiometer 5 = AI1/AI2 selection Not used if AI2 Custom min <> 0% or AI2 custom max. <> 100% 1 = 0 20 mA 2 = 4 20 mA 3 = 0V 10V 4 = 2V 10V NOTE: Consult the factory.
0.1 x IL 1.5 x IL
Nominal current of 0.3 x IL 1.5 x IL the motor Power factor Start function Stop function VHz optimization I/O reference 0.30 0 0 0 0 1.00 1 1 1 5
P2.1.15
390
MN04003020E
8-7
P2.1.17
DIN2 function
10
319
P2.1.18
DIN3 function
17
301
8-8
MN04003020E
Input Signals (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.2) Table 8-6: Input Signals, P2.2
Code P2.2.1
Min. 0
Max. 13
Unit Default 7
Cust
ID 368
Note 0 = Not used 1 = Reverse 2 = External fault, cc 3 = External fault, oc 4 = Fault reset 5 = Run enable 6 = Preset speed 1 7 = Preset speed 2 8 = DC-braking command 9 = Motor pot. UP (cc) 10 = Motor pot. DOWN (cc) 11 = Disable PID (PID control selection) 12 = PID Keypad ref. 2 selection 13 = Interlock 1 Same as parameter 2.2.1, except: 13 = Interlock 2 Same as parameter 2.2.1, except: 13 = Interlock 3 Used if P2.2.6 = 0 Selections same as in parameter 2.2.3 10 = AI1 (1 = Local, 0 = input 1) 11 = AI2 (1 = Local, 1 = input 2) 20 = Exp. AI1 (2 = exp. board, 0 = input 1) 21 = Exp AI2 (2 = exp. board, 1 = input 2) 0 = Digital input 4 1 = 0 20 mA 2 = 4 20 mA 3 = 0 10V 4 = 2 10V Not used if AI2 Custom min > 0% or AI2 custom max. < 100% Note! See Page 5-22
Expander board DIE2 function Expander board DIE3 function DIN4 function (AI1)
0 0 0
13 13 13
4 11 2 10
P2.2.6
379
MN04003020E
8-9
AI2 custom minimum setting AI2 custom maximum setting AI2 inversion AI2 lter time
391 392 398 389 367 0 = Not inverted 1 = Inverted 0 = No ltering 0 = No reset 1 = Reset if stopped or powered down 2 = Reset if powered down Does not affect the eldbus reference (Scaled between par. 2.1.1 and par. 2.1.2) Does not affect the eldbus reference (Scaled between par. 2.1.1 and par. 2.1.2) 0 = AI1 1 = AI2 2 = Keypad reference 3 = Fieldbus reference (FBSpeedreference) 4 = Motor potentiometer 5 = PID controller See above
Motor 0 potentiometer frequency reference memory reset Reference scaling minimum value Reference scaling maximum value Keypad control reference selection 0.00
P2.2.18
P2.2.19
0.00
344
P2.2.19
P2.2.18 320.00
0.00
345
P2.2.20
121
P2.2.21
122
8-10
MN04003020E
Output Signals (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.3) Table 8-7: Output Signals, G2.3
Code P2.3.1 Parameter Relay output 1 function Min. 0 Max. 20 Unit Default 3 Cust ID 313 Note 0 = Not used 1 = Ready 2 = Run 3 = Fault 4 = Fault inverted 5 = FC overheat warning 6 = Ext. fault or warning 7 = Ref. fault or warning 8 = Warning 9 = Reversed 10 = Preset speed 11 = At speed 12 = Mot. regulator active 13 = OP freq. limit superv.1 14 = Control place: IO 15 = Thermistor fault/ warning 16 = Actual value supervision 17 = Autochange 1 control 18 = Autochange 2 control 19 = Autochange 3 control 20 = AI supervision Same as parameter 2.3.1
P2.3.2
Expander board relay output 1 function Expander board relay output 2 function Expander board digital output 1 function Analog output function Analog output lter time Analog output inversion Analog output minimum Analog output scale Expander board analog output 1 function Expander board analog output 2 function Output frequency limit 1 supervision Output frequency limit 1; Supervised value
19
314
P2.3.3
19
317
P2.3.4
19
312
0 0.00 0 0 10 0
12 10.00 1 1 1000 12 % s
1 1.00 0 0 100 0
P2.3.11
12
479
P2.3.12
315
P2.3.13
0.00
Par. 2.1.2
Hz
0.00
316
MN04003020E
8-11
0.00
357 358 487 488 ON delay for RO1 OFF delay for RO1
AI supervision ON 0.00 limit Relay output 1 ON 0.00 delay Relay output 1 OFF delay 0.00
Drive Control Parameters (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.4) Table 8-8: Drive Control Parameters, P2.4
Code P2.4.1 P2.4.2 Parameter Ramp 1 shape Brake chopper Min. 0.0 0 Max. 10.0 3 Unit s Default 0.0 0 Cust ID 500 504 Note 0 = Linear >0 = S-curve ramp time 0 = Disabled 1 = Used in Run state 3 = Used in Run and Stop state
Frequency to start 0.10 DC braking during ramp stop DC braking time at start Flux brake Flux braking current 0.00 0 0.0
600.00 s 1 Varies A
0.00 0 0.0
Prohibit Frequency Parameters (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.5) Table 8-9: Prohibit Frequency Parameters, P2.5
Code P2.5.1 P2.5.2 P2.5.3 Parameter Min. Max. Par. 2.5.2 Par. 2.1.2 10.0 Unit Hz Hz Default 0.0 0.0 Cust ID 509 510 518 Note 0 = Not used 0 = Not used Multiplier of the currently selected ramp time between prohibit frequency limits Prohibit frequency 0.0 range 1 low limit Prohibit frequency 0.0 range 1 high limit Prohibit frequencies acc./ dec. ramp scaling 0.1
times 1.0
8-12
MN04003020E
Motor Control Parameters (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.6) Table 8-10: Motor Control Parameters, P2.6
Code P2.6.1 P2.6.2 Parameter Motor control mode Min. 0 Max. 1 3 Unit Default 0 0 Cust ID 600 108 Note 0 = Frequency control 1 = Speed control 0 = Linear 1 = Squared 2 = Programmable 3 = Linear with ux optim.
Field weakening point Voltage at eld weakening point VHz curve midpoint frequency VHz curve midpoint voltage Output voltage at zero frequency Switching frequency Overvoltage controller Undervoltage controller Identication
n% x Unmot Parameter max. value = par. 2.6.4 n% x Unmot Depends on hp 0 = Not used 1 = Used 0 = Not used 1 = Used 0 = No action 1 = ID no run
3 3 3 3 3
2 2 2 2 2
Response to 1 undervoltage fault Output phase supervision Ground fault protection Thermal protection of the motor 0 0 0
P2.7.7
100.0
0.0
705
MN04003020E
8-13
200 100 3
min %
707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 Same as parameter 2.7.1 Same as parameter 2.7.1
50.0
P2.7.17 P2.7.18
5.0 2.00
150.0
10.0 20.00
715 716
600.00 s
0 0 0 0
3 3 3 4
2 2 2 0
Same as parameter 2.7.1 Same as parameter 2.7.1 Same as parameter 2.7.1 0 = No response 1 = Warning if below limit 2 = Warning if above limit 3 = Fault, if below limit 4 = Fault, if above limit
P2.7.23 P2.7.24
0.0 0
100.0 3600
% s
10.0 5
736 737
Autorestart Parameters (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.8) Table 8-12: Autorestart Parameters, P2.8
Code P2.8.1 P2.8.2 P2.8.3 Parameter Wait time Trial time Start function Min. 0.10 0.00 0 Max. 10.00 60.00 2 Unit Default s s 0.50 30.00 0 Cust ID 717 718 719 0 = Ramp 1 = Flying start 2 = According to par. 2.4.6 Note
8-14
MN04003020E
PID Reference Parameters (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.9) Table 8-13: PID Reference Parameters, P2.9
Code P2.9.1 Parameter PID activation Min. 0 Max. 1 Unit Default 0 Cust ID 163 Note 0 = Not used 1 = PID controller activated 2 = Pump & fan control active, group P2.10 visible 0 = AI1 1 = AI2 2 = Ref. from keypad (PID Ref 1) 3 = Fieldbus reference (ProcessDataIN1) 0 = AI1 signal 1 = AI2 signal 2 = Fieldbus (ProcessDataIN2) 3 = Motor torque 4 = Motor speed 5 = Motor current 6 = Motor power
P2.9.2
PID reference
332
P2.9.3
334
P2.9.4 P2.9.5 P2.9.6 P2.9.7 P2.9.8 P2.9.9 P2.9.10 P2.9.11 P2.9.12 P2.9.13
PID controller gain PID controller Dtime Actual value 1 minimum scale Actual value 1 maximum scale Error value inversion Sleep frequency Sleep delay Wake up level Wake up function
0.0 0.00
118 119 132 336 337 340 1016 1017 1018 1019 0 = Wake-up at fall below wake-up level (2.9.12) 1 = Wake-up at exceeded wake-up level (2.9.12) 2 = Wake-up at fall below wake-up level (PID ref) 3 = Wake-up at exceeded wake-up level (PID ref) 0 = No minimum scaling 100 = No maximum scaling
-1000.0 1000.0 % -1000.0 1000.0 % 0 Par. 2.1.1 0 0.00 0 1 Par. 2.1.2 3600 3 Hz s
10.00 30 25.00 0
100.00 %
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8-15
Pump and Fan Control Parameters (Control Keypad: Menu P2 P2.10) Note: Group P2.10 is visible only if the value of par 2.9.1 is set to 2. Table 8-14: Pump and Fan Control Parameters, P2.10
Code P2.10.1 P2.10.2 P2.10.3 P2.10.4 Parameter Min. Max. 3 300.0 300.0 4 s s Unit Default 1 4.0 2.0 0 Cust ID 1001 1010 1011 1027 0 = Not used 1 = Autochange with aux pumps 2 = Autochange with drive & aux pumps 3 = Autochange and interlocks (aux pumps) 4 = Autochange and interlocks (drive & aux pumps) 0.0 = TEST = 40 s Elapsed time for autochange Autochange level for auxiliary drives Note Number of auxiliary 0 drives Start delay, auxiliary drives Stop delay, auxiliary drives Autochange 0.0 0.0 0
P2.10.5 P2.10.6
Autochange interval Autochange; Maximum number of auxiliary drives Autochange frequency limit Start frequency, auxiliary drive 1 Stop frequency, auxiliary drive 1
0.0 0
3000.0 h 3
48.0 1
1029 1030
par. 2.1.2
Hz
Keypad Control (Control Keypad: Menu K3) The parameters for the selection of control place and direction on the keypad are listed in Table 8-15. See the Keypad Control Menu on Page 5-10. Table 8-15: Keypad Control Parameters, K3
Code P3.1 Parameter Control place Min. 1 Max. 3 Unit Default 1 Cust ID 125 Note 1 = I/O terminal 2 = Keypad 3 = Fieldbus
Keypad reference Direction (on keypad) Stop button PID reference PID reference 2
Par. 2.1.2 1 1
Hz 0 1 0.00 0.00 Selected with digital inputs 123 114 0 = Forward 1 = Reverse 0 = Limited function of Stop button 1 = Stop button always enabled
100.00 % 100.00 %
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MN04003020E
System Menu (Control Keypad: Menu S6) For parameters and functions related to the general use of the drive, such as customized parameter sets or information about the hardware and software, see Page 5-13. Expander Boards (Control Keypad: Menu E7) The E7 menu shows the expander boards attached to the control board and board-related information. For more information, see Page 5-26.
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8-17
8-18
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Defines the frequency limits of the drive. The maximum value for parameters 2.1.1 and 2.1.2 is 320 Hz. The software will automatically check the values of parameters 2.1.19, 2.1.20, 2.3.13, 2.5.1, 2.5.5 and 2.6.5. 2.1.3 2.1.4 Acceleration time 1 Deceleration time 1 ID103 ID104
These limits correspond to the time required for the output frequency to accelerate from the zero frequency to the set maximum frequency (par. 2.1.2). 2.1.5 Current limit ID107
This parameter determines the maximum motor current from the drive. To avoid motor overload, set this parameter according to the rated current of the motor. The current limit is equal to the rated converter current (IL) by default. 2.1.6 Nominal voltage of the motor ID110
Find this value Vn on the motor nameplate. This parameter sets the voltage at the field weakening point (parameter 2.6.4) to 100% x Unmotor. 2.1.7 Nominal frequency of the motor ID111
Find this value fn on the motor nameplate. This parameter sets the field weakening point (parameter 2.6.3) to the same value. 2.1.8 Nominal speed of the motor Find this value nn on the motor nameplate. 2.1.9 Nominal current of the motor Find this value In on the motor nameplate. 2.1.10 Power Factor Find this value on the motor nameplate. ID120 ID113 ID112
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9-1
ID505
The drive starts from 0 Hz and accelerates to maximum frequency within the set acceleration time. (Load inertia or starting friction may cause prolonged acceleration times). The drive is able to start into a running motor by applying a small torque to motor and searching for the frequency corresponding to the speed the motor is running at. Searching starts from the maximum frequency towards the actual frequency until the correct value is detected. Thereafter, the output frequency will be increased/decreased to the set reference value according to the set acceleration/deceleration parameters. Use this mode if the motor is coasting when the start command is given. With the flying start, it is possible to ride through short utility voltage interruptions. ID506
Flying start: 1
The motor coasts to a halt without control from the drive after the Stop command. After the Stop command, the speed of the motor is decelerated according to the set deceleration parameters. If the regenerated energy is high it may be necessary to use an external braking resistor for faster deceleration. ID109
2.1.13
Automatic torque boost The voltage to the motor changes automatically which makes the motor produce sufficient torque to start and run at low frequencies. The voltage increase depends on the motor type and power. Automatic torque boost can be used in applications where starting torque due to starting friction is high, e.g. in conveyors. In high torque low speed applications it is likely that the motor will overheat. If the motor has to run a prolonged time under these conditions, special attention must be paid to cooling the motor. Use external cooling for the motor if the temperature tends to rise too high.
Note:
9-2
MN04003020E
ID117
Defines the selected frequency reference source when the drive is controlled from the I/O terminal. 0 1 2 3 4 5 AI1 reference (terminals 2 and 3, e.g. potentiometer) AI2 reference (terminals 5 and 6, e.g. transducer) Keypad reference (parameter R3.2) Reference from Fieldbus (FBSpeedReference) Motor potentiometer reference AI1/AI2 selection. Selection of AI2 is made programmable by DIN3 Function (P2.1.18) ID390
2.1.15 AI2 (Iin) signal range 1 2 3 4 Signal range 0 20 mA Signal range 4 20 mA Signal range 0 10V Signal range 2 10V
Note: The selections have no effect if par. 2.2.12 > 0%, or par. 2.2.13 < 100%. 2.1.16 Analog output function ID307
This parameter selects the desired function for the analog output signal. See Table 8-5 for the parameter values.
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9-3
ID319
This parameter has 10 selections. If digital input DIN2 is not used, set the parameter value to 0. 1 2 3 4 Start reverse Reverse Stop pulse External fault Contact closed: Fault is displayed and motor stopped when the input is active External fault Contact open: Fault is displayed and motor stopped when the input is not active Run enable Contact open: Start of motor disabled Contact closed: Start of motor enabled Coast stop if dropped during RUN Preset speed 2 Motor potentiometer UP Contact closed: Reference increases until the contact is opened. Disable the PID-controller (Direct frequency reference) Interlock 1 (can only be selected when pump and fan control is active, P2.9.1=2)
7 8 9 10
9-4
MN04003020E
2.1.18 DIN3 function ID301 The parameter has 13 selections. If digital input DIN3 is not used, set the parameter value to 0. 1 Reverse Contact open: Forward Contact closed: Reverse External fault Contact closed: Fault is displayed and motor stopped when the input is active External fault Contact open: Fault is displayed and motor stopped when the input is not active Fault reset Contact closed: All faults reset Run enable Contact open: Start of motor disabled Contact closed: Start of motor enabled Coast stop if dropped during RUN Preset speed 1 Preset speed 2 DC braking command Contact closed: In Stop mode, the DC braking operates until the contact is opened. DC-braking current is about 10% of the value selected with par. 2.4.3. Motor potentiometer UP Contact closed: Reference increases until the contact is opened. Motor potentiometer DOWN. Contact closed: Reference decreases until the contact is opened Disable the PID-controller (Direct frequency reference) PID Keypad reference 2 selection Interlock 2 (can only be selected when pump and fan control is active, P2.9.1=2) Thermistor input (See Page 4-9) Force control place to I/O Force control place to Fieldbus AI1/AI2 selection for I/O Reference (par 2.1.14) ID105 ID106
4 5
6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Parameter values are automatically limited between the minimum and maximum frequencies (par. 2.1.1 and 2.1.2).
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9-5
ID731
The automatic restart is taken into use with this parameter. Enabled (3 automatic restarts, see par. 2.8.1 2.8.3) ID115
With this parameter you can hide all other parameter groups except the basic parameter group (B2.1). The factory default of this parameter is 0. 0 1 Disabled (all parameter groups can be browsed with the keypad) Enabled (only the basic parameters, B2.1, can be browsed with the keypad)
Input Signals
2.2.1 Expander board DIE1 function ID368
This parameter has 12 selections. If the expander board digital input DIN1 is not used, set the parameter value to 0. Selections are the same as in parameter 2.1.18, except: 13 2.2.2 Interlock 1 ID330
2.2.3
ID369
2.2.4
DIN4 Function
ID499
If the value of par. 2.2.6 is set to 0, AI1 functions as digital input 4. The selections are the same as in parameter 2.2.3. Note: If you program the analog input as DIN4, check that the jumper selections are correct (see Figure 9-1).
9-6
MN04003020E
2.2.5
ID377
Connect the AI1 signal to the analog input of your choice with this parameter.
READY STOP
READY STOP
I/O Term
I/O Term
Change Value
The value of this parameter is built from the board indicator and the respective input terminal number. See Figure 9-2 above. Board indicator 1 Board indicator 2 Input number 0 Input number 1 Input number 2 Input number 9 Example: If you set the value of this parameter to 10, you have selected the local input 1 for the AI1 signal. Again, if the value is set to 21, the expander board input 2 has been selected for the AI1 signal. If you want to use the values of analog input signal for testing purposes only, you can set the parameter value to 0 9. In this case, value 0 corresponds to 0%, value 1 corresponds to 20% and any value between 2 and 9 corresponds to 100%. = Input 10 = Local inputs = Expander board inputs = Input 1 = Input 2 = Input 3
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9-7
2.2.6
AI1 signal range 0 1 2 3 4 DIN 4 Signal range 0 20 mA Signal range 4 20 mA Signal range 0 10V Signal range 2 10V
ID379
With this parameter you can select the AI1 signal range.
Note: The selections have no effect if par. 2.2.7 > 0%, or par. 2.2.8 < 100%. If the value of par. 2.2.6 is set to 0, AI1 functions as digital input 4. See par. 2.2.4. 2.2.7 2.2.8 AI1 custom setting minimum AI1 custom setting maximum ID380 ID381
Set the custom minimum and maximum levels for the AI1 signal within 0 10V. 2.2.9 AI1 signal inversion ID387
By setting the parameter value to 1 the AI1 signal inversion takes place. 2.2.10 AI1 signal filter time ID378
This parameter, given a value greater than 0, activates the function that filters out disturbances from the incoming analog Vin signal. Long filtering time makes the regulation response slower. See Figure 9-3.
ID378
t [s]
Figure 9-3: AI1 Signal Filtering 2.2.11 AI2 signal selection ID388
Connect the AI2 signal to the analog input of your choice with this parameter. See par. 2.2.5 for the value setting procedure.
9-8
MN04003020E
2.2.12 AI2 signal range 1 2 3 4 Signal range 0 20 mA Signal range 4 20 mA Signal range 0 10V Signal range 2 10V
ID390
Note: The selections have no effect if par. 2.2.13 > 0%, or par. 2.2.14 < 100%. 2.2.13 AI2 custom minimum 2.2.14 AI2 custom maximum Similar to parameters 2.2.7 and 2.2.8. 2.2.15 Analog input AI2 signal inversion See corresponding parameter 2.2.9. 2.2.16 Analog input AI2 signal filter time See corresponding parameter 2.2.10. 2.2.17 Motor potentiometer memory reset (Frequency reference) 0 1 2 No reset Memory reset in stop and powerdown Memory reset in powerdown ID367 ID389 ID398 ID391 ID392
These parameters allow you to scale the input current signal between 0 and 20 mA.
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9-9
2.2.18 Reference scaling minimum value 2.2.19 Reference scaling maximum value
ID344 ID345
You can choose a scaling range for the frequency reference between the Minimum and Maximum frequency. If no scaling is desired set the parameter value to 0. In Figure 9-4, voltage input AI1 with signal range 0 10V is selected for reference.
Output Frequency Max. Frequency ID102 ID345 Output Frequency Max. Frequency ID102
Figure 9-4: Without (Left) and With (Right) Reference Scaling 2.1.20 Keypad frequency reference selection ID121 Denes the selected reference source when the drive is controlled from the keypad. 0 1 2 3 4 5 AI1 reference (by default AI1, terminals 2 and 3, e.g. potentiometer) AI2 reference (by default AI2, terminals 5 and 6, e.g. transducer) Keypad reference (parameter 3.2) Reference from Fieldbus (FBSpeedReference) Motor potentiometer reference PID-controller reference ID122
Defines the selected reference source when the drive is controlled from the fieldbus. For the parameter values, see par. 2.2.20.
Output Signals
2.3.1 2.3.2 2.3.3 2.3.4 Relay output 1 function Expander board relay output 1 function Expander board relay output 2 function Expander board digital output 1 function ID313 ID314 ID317 ID312
9-10
MN04003020E
Table 9-1: Output Signals via RO1 and Expander Board RO1, RO2 and DO1 Setting value 0 Not used Signal content Out of operation
Relay output RO1 and expander board programmable relays (RO1, RO2) are activated when: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Ready Run Fault Fault inverted Drive overheat warning External fault or warning The drive is ready to operate The drive operates (motor is running) A fault trip has occurred A fault trip not occurred The heatsink temperature exceeds +70C Fault or warning depending on par. 2.7.2
Reference fault or warning Fault or warning depending on par. 2.7.1 if analog reference is 4 20 mA and signal is <4 mA Warning Reversed Preset speed At speed Motor regulator activated Output frequency limit 1 supervision Control from I/O terminals Always if a warning exists The reverse command has been selected A preset speed has been selected The output frequency has reached the set reference Overvoltage or overcurrent regulator was activated The output frequency goes outside the set supervision low limit/high limit (see parameters 2.3.12 and 2.3.13 below) Selected control place (Menu K3; par. 3.1) is I/O terminal
Thermistor fault or warning The thermistor input of option board indicates overtemperature. Fault or warning depending on parameter 2.7.19. Actual value supervision active Autochange 1 control Autochange 2 control Autochange 3 control AI supervision Parameters 2.7.22 2.7.24 Pump 1 control, parameters 2.10.1 2.10.7 Pump 2 control, parameters 2.10.1 2.10.7 Pump 3 control, parameters 2.10.1 2.10.7 The relay energizes according to settings of parameters 2.3.14 2.3.16.
16 17 18 19 20
MN04003020E
9-11
2.3.5
Analog output function See Table 8-5 for the parameter values.
ID307
This parameter selects the desired function for the analog output signal.
2.3.6
ID308
Defines the filtering time of the analog output signal. If you set value 0 for this parameter, no filtering takes place.
t [s] ID308
9-12
MN04003020E
2.3.7
Analog output invert Inverts the analog output signal: Maximum output signal = 0%
ID309
Minimum output signal = Maximum set value (parameter 2.3.9) 0 1 Not inverted Inverted
12 mA 10 mA
ID311 = 50% ID311 = 100% ID311 = 200% 0 0.5 Max. Value of Signal Selected with ID307 1.0
4 mA 0 mA
Figure 9-6: Analog Output Invert 2.3.8 Analog output minimum ID310
Sets the signal minimum to either 0 mA or 4 mA (living zero). Note the difference in the analog output scaling in parameter 2.3.9. 2.3.9 Analog output scale Scaling factor for the analog output. ID311
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9-13
12 mA 10 mA
ID311 = 50%
ID310 = 1 4 mA ID310 = 0 0 mA 0
Figure 9-7: Analog Output Scaling 2.3.10 Expander board analog output 1 function 2.3.11 Expander board analog output 2 function ID472 ID479
These parameters select the desired functions for the expander board analog output signals. See par. 2.1.16 for the parameter values.
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MN04003020E
2.3.12 Output frequency limit 1 supervision function 0 1 2 No supervision Low limit supervision High limit supervision
ID315
If the output frequency goes under/over the set limit (par. 2.3.13) this function generates a warning message via the relay outputs depending on the settings of parameters 2.3.1 2.3.4. 2.3.13 Output frequency limit 1 supervised value ID316
f [Hz] ID316
ID315 = 2
t Example: 21 RO1 22 RO1 23 RO1 21 RO1 22 RO1 23 RO1 21 RO1 22 RO1 23 RO1
Figure 9-8: Output Frequency Supervision 2.3.14 Analog input supervision 0 1 2 Not used AI1 AI2 ID357 ID356
With this parameter you can select the analog input to be supervised.
When the signal of analog input selected with par. 2.3.14 falls under the limit set with this parameter, the relay output goes off. 2.3.16 Analog input supervision ON limit ID358
When the signal of analog input selected with par. 2.3.14 goes over the limit set with this parameter, the relay output goes on. This means that if for example ON limit is 60% and OFF limit is 40%, the relay goes on when signal goes over 60% and remains on until it falls under 40%.
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9-15
ID487 ID488
With these parameters you can set on- and off-delays to relay output 1 (par 2.3.1).
RO1 Output
ON-Delay ID487
OFF-Delay ID488
Drive Control
2.4.1 Acceleration/Deceleration ramp 1 shape ID500
The start and end of the acceleration and deceleration ramps can be smoothed with this parameter. Setting value 0 gives a linear ramp shape which causes acceleration and deceleration to act immediately to the changes in the reference signal. Setting value 0.1 10 seconds for this parameter produces an S-shaped acceleration/ deceleration. The acceleration time is determined with parameters 2.1.3/2.1.4.
Hz
ID500 (2.4.1)
ID500 (2.4.1) t
9-16
MN04003020E
2.4.2
Brake chopper Note: An internal brake chopper is installed. 0 1 3 No brake chopper used
ID504
Brake chopper used in Run state Used in Run and Stop state
When the drive is decelerating the motor, the inertia of the motor and the load are fed into an external brake resistor. This enables the drive to decelerate the load with a torque equal to that of acceleration (provided that the correct brake resistor has been selected). See separate Brake resistor installation manual. 2.4.3 DC-braking current ID507
Defines the current injected into the motor during DC-braking. 2.4.4 DC-braking time at stop ID508
Determines if braking is ON or OFF and the braking time of the DC-brake when the motor is stopping. The function of the DC-brake depends on the stop function, parameter 2.1.12. 0 >0 DC-brake is not used DC-brake is in use and its function depends on the Stop function, (par. 2.1.12). The DC-braking time is determined with this parameter.
Par. 2.1.12 = 0 (Stop function = Coasting): After the stop command, the motor coasts to a stop without control from the drive. With the DC injection, the motor can be electrically stopped in the shortest possible time, without using an optional external braking resistor. The braking time is scaled by the frequency when the DC-braking starts. If the frequency is greater than the nominal frequency of the motor, the set value of parameter 2.4.4 determines the braking time. When the frequency is 10% of the nominal, the braking time is 10% of the set value of parameter 2.4.4.
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fout
Output Frequency DC-Braking ON t t = 1 x Par. ID508 RUN STOP RUN STOP 0.1 x fn Motor Speed DC-Braking ON t = 0.1 x Par. ID508
Par. 2.1.12 = 1 (Stop function = Ramp): After the Stop command, the speed of the motor is reduced according to the set deceleration parameters, as fast as possible, to the speed defined with parameter 2.4.5, where the DC-braking starts. The braking time is defined with parameter 2.4.4. If high inertia exists, it is recommended to use an external braking resistor for faster deceleration. See Figure 9-12.
Figure 9-12: DC-Braking Time When Stop Mode = Ramp 2.4.5 DC-braking frequency in ramp stop ID515
The output frequency at which the DC-braking is applied. See Figure 9-12.
9-18
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2.4.6
ID516
DC-brake is activated when the start command is given. This parameter defines the time before the brake is released. After the brake is released, the output frequency increases according to the set start function by parameter 2.1.11. See Figure 9-13.
Output Frequency
t ID516
Instead of DC braking, flux braking is a useful form of braking with motors 15 kW. When braking is needed, the frequency is reduced and the flux in the motor is increased, which in turn increases the motors capability to brake. Unlike DC braking, the motor speed remains controlled during braking. Flux braking can be set ON or OFF. 0 1 Flux braking OFF Flux braking ON
Note: Flux braking converts the energy into heat at the motor and should be used intermittently to avoid motor damage. 2.4.8 Flux braking current ID519
Defines the flux braking current value. It can be set between 0.3 x IH (approximately) and the current limit.
Prohibit Frequencies
2.5.1 2.5.2 Prohibit frequency area 1; Low limit Prohibit frequency area 1; High limit ID509 ID510
In some systems it may be necessary to avoid certain frequencies because of mechanical resonance problems. With these parameters it is possible to set a limit for the skip frequency region. See Figure 9-14.
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9-19
ID509
ID510
Reference (Hz)
Figure 9-14: Prohibit Frequency Area Setting 2.5.3 Acceleration/deceleration ramp speed scaling ratio between prohibit frequency limits ID518
Defines the acceleration/deceleration time when the output frequency is between the selected prohibit frequency range limits (parameters 2.5.1 and 2.5.2). The ramping time (selected acceleration/ deceleration time 1 or 2) is multiplied with this factor. E.g. value 0.1 makes the acceleration time 10 times shorter than outside the prohibit frequency range limits.
out
Par. ID510
Par. ID509
Time(s)
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MN04003020E
Motor Control
2.6.1 Motor control mode 0 ID600
Frequency control: The I/O terminal and keypad references are frequency references and the drive controls the output frequency (output frequency resolution = 0.01 Hz). Speed control: The I/O terminal and keypad references are speed references and the drive controls the motor speed (accuracy 0.5%). ID108
2.6.2
The voltage of the motor changes linearly with the frequency in the constant flux area from 0 Hz to the field weakening point where the nominal voltage is supplied to the motor. Linear VHz ratio should be used in constant torque applications. See Figure 9-16. This default setting should be used if there is no special need for another setting.
Squared: 1 The voltage of the motor changes following a squared curve form with the frequency in the area from 0 Hz to the field weakening point where the nominal voltage is also supplied to the motor. The motor runs under magnetized below the field weakening point and produces less torque and electromechanical noise. Squared VHz ratio can be used in applications where torque demand of the load is proportional to the square of the speed, e.g in centrifugal fans and pumps.
V Vn ID603 Default: Nominal Voltage of the Motor Field Weakening Point
Linear
Squared
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9-21
The VHz curve can be programmed with three different points. Programmable VHz curve can be used if the other settings do not satisfy the needs of the application.
Linear with flux The drive starts to search for the minimum motor current and in optimization: 3 order to save energy, lower the disturbance level and the noise. Can be used in applications with constant motor load, such as fans, pumps, etc.
f[Hz]
Figure 9-17: Programmable VHz Curve 2.6.3 Field weakening point ID602
The field weakening point is the output frequency at which the output voltage reaches the value set with par. 2.6.4. 2.6.4 Voltage at field weakening point ID603
Above the frequency at the field weakening point, the output voltage remains at the value set with this parameter. Below the frequency at the field weakening point, the output voltage depends on the setting of the VHz curve parameters. See parameters 2.1.13, 2.6.2, 2.6.5, 2.6.6 and 2.6.7 and Figure 9-17. When the parameters 2.1.6 and 2.1.7 (nominal voltage and nominal frequency of the motor) are set, the parameters 2.6.3 and 2.6.4 are automatically given the corresponding values. If you need different values for the field weakening point and the voltage, change these parameters after setting the parameters 2.1.6 and 2.1.7. 2.6.5 VHz curve, middle point frequency ID604
If the programmable VHz curve has been selected with parameter 2.6.2, this parameter defines the middle point frequency of the curve. See Figure 9-17. 2.6.6 VHz curve, middle point voltage ID605
If the programmable VHz curve has been selected with the parameter 2.6.2, this parameter defines the middle point voltage of the curve. See Figure 9-17.
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MN04003020E
2.6.7
ID606
This parameter defines the zero frequency voltage of the curve. See Figure 9-17. 2.6.8 Switching frequency ID601
Motor noise can be minimized using a high switching frequency. Increasing the switching frequency reduces the capacity of the drive. Switching frequency for SLX9000: 1 16 kHz 2.6.9 Overvoltage controller 2.6.10 Undervoltage controller ID607 ID608
These parameters allow the under-/overvoltage controllers to be switched out of operation. This may be useful, for example, if the utility supply voltage varies more than -15% to +10% and the application will not tolerate this over-/undervoltage. This regulator controls the output frequency taking the supply fluctuations into account. Note: Over-/undervoltage trips may occur when controllers are switched out of operation. 0 1 Controller switched off Controller switched on ID631
When ID no run is selected, the drive will perform an ID-run when it is started from selected control place. Drive has to be started within 20 seconds, otherwise identification is aborted. The drive does not rotate the motor during ID no run. When ID run is ready, the drive is stopped. Drive will start normally when the next start command is given. The ID run improves the torque calculations and the automatic torque boost function. It will also result in a better slip compensation in speed control (more accurate RPM).
Protections
2.7.1 Response to 4 mA reference fault 0 1 2 3 No response Warning Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting ID700
A warning or a fault action and message is generated if the 4 20 mA reference signal is used and the signal falls below 3.5 mA for 5 seconds or below 0.5 mA for 0.5 seconds. The information can also be programmed into relay outputs.
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2.7.2
ID701
Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting
A warning or a fault action and message is generated from the external fault signal in the programmable digital inputs. The information can also be programmed into relay outputs. 2.7.3 Response to undervoltage fault 1 2 3 Warning Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting ID727
For the undervoltage limits see Table 1-8. Note: This protection can not be inactivated. 2.7.4 Output phase supervision 0 1 2 3 No response Warning Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting ID702
Output phase supervision of the motor ensures that the motor phases have an approximately equal currents. 2.7.5 Ground fault protection 0 1 2 3 No response Warning Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting ID703
Ground fault protection ensures that the sum of the motor phase currents is zero. The overcurrent protection is always working and protects the drive from ground faults with high currents.
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Motor Thermal Protection: The motor thermal protection is to protect the motor from overheating. The drive is capable of supplying higher than nominal current to the motor. If the load requires this high current, there is a risk that the motor will be thermally overloaded. This is the case especially at low frequencies. At low frequencies the cooling effect of the motor is reduced as well as its capacity. If the motor is equipped with an external fan, the load reduction at low speeds is small. The motor thermal protection is based on a calculated model and it uses the output current of the drive to determine the load on the motor. The motor thermal protection can be adjusted with parameters. The thermal current IT specifies the load current above which the motor is overloaded. This current limit is a function of the output frequency.
CAUTION
The calculated model does not protect the motor if the airow to the motor is reduced by blocked air intake grill. 2.7.6 Motor thermal protection 0 1 2 3 No Response Warning Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting ID704
If tripping is selected, the drive will stop and activate the fault stage. Deactivating the protection, i.e. setting parameter to 0, will reset the thermal model of the motor to 0%. 2.7.7 Motor thermal protection: Motor ambient temperature factor ID705
When the motor ambient temperature must be taken into consideration, it is recommended to set a value for this parameter. The value of the factor can be set between -100.0% and 100.0% where -100.0% corresponds to 0C and 100.0% to the maximum running ambient temperature of the motor. Setting this parameter value to 0% assumes that the ambient temperature is the same as the temperature of the heatsink at power-on. 2.7.8 Motor thermal protection: Cooling factor at ID706 zero speed The cooling power can be set between 0 150.0% x cooling power at nominal frequency. See Figure 9-18.
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9-25
P Cooling
Par. ID706=40%
fn
Figure 9-18: Motor Cooling Power 2.7.9 Motor thermal protection: Time constant ID707
This time can be set between 1 and 200 minutes. This is the thermal time constant of the motor. The bigger the motor, the bigger the time constant. The time constant is the time within which the calculated thermal model has reached 63% of its final value. The motor thermal time is specific to the motor design and it varies between different motor manufacturers. If the motors t6-time (t6 is the time in seconds the motor can safely operate at six times the rated current) is known (given by the motor manufacturer) the time constant parameter can be set basing on it. As a rule of thumb, the motor thermal time constant in minutes equals to 2xt6. If the drive is in stop state, the time constant is internally increased to three times the set parameter value. The cooling in the stop state is based on convection and the time constant is increased. See also Figure 9-19. Note: If the nominal speed (par. 2.1.8) or the nominal current (par. 2.1.9) of the motor are changed, this parameter is automatically set to the default value (45).
9-26
MN04003020E
Motor Temperature
Time Constant T* Motor Temperature = (I/IT)2 x (1-e-t/T) Time * Changes by motor size and adjusted with parameter ID707.
Figure 9-19: Motor Temperature Calculation 2.7.10 Motor thermal protection: Motor duty cycle The value can be set to 0% 100%. Stall Protection The motor stall protection protects the motor from short time overload situations such as one caused by a stalled shaft. The reaction time of the stall protection can be set shorter than that of motor thermal protection. The stall state is defined with two parameters, 2.7.12 (Stall current) and 2.7.13 (Stall frequency). If the current is higher than the set limit and output frequency is lower than the set limit, the stall state is true. There is actually no real indication of the shaft rotation. Stall protection is a type of overcurrent protection. 2.7.11 Stall protection 0 1 2 3 No response Warning Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting ID709 ID708
Setting the parameter to 0 will deactivate the protection and reset the stall time counter.
MN04003020E
9-27
ID710
The current can be set to 0.0 InMotor*2. For a stall stage to occur, the current must have exceeded this limit. See Figure 9-20. The software does not allow entering a greater value than InMotor*2. If the parameter 2.1.9 Nominal current of motor is changed, this parameter is automatically restored to the default value (InMotor*1.3).
Stall Area
Par. ID710
Par. ID712
Figure 9-20: Stall Characteristics Settings 2.7.13 Stall time This time can be set between 1.0 and 120.0s. This is the maximum time allowed for a stall event detection. The stall time is counted by an internal up/down counter. If the stall time counter value goes above this limit, the protection will cause a trip (see Figure 9-21). ID711
9-28
MN04003020E
ID712
The frequency can be set between 1-fmax (par. 2.1.2). For a stall event to occur, the output frequency must have remained below this limit. Underload Protection
The purpose of the motor underload protection is to ensure that there is load on the motor when the drive is running. If the motor loses its load, there might be a problem in the process, e.g. a broken belt or a dry pump. Motor underload protection can be adjusted by setting the underload curve with parameters 2.7.16 (Field weakening area load) and 2.7.17 (Zero frequency load), see below. The underload curve is a squared curve set between the zero frequency and the field weakening point. The protection is not active below 5 Hz (the underload time counter is stopped). The torque values for setting the underload curve are set in percentage of nominal torque of the motor. The motors nameplate data, the parameter Motor nominal current and the drives nominal current IL are used to find the scaling ratio for the internal torque value. If other than nominal motor is used with the drive, the accuracy of the torque calculation decreases. 2.7.15 Underload protection 0 1 2 3 No response Warning Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting ID713
If tripping is set active, the drive will stop and activate the fault stage. Deactivating the protection by setting the parameter to 0 will reset the underload time counter. 2.7.16 Underload protection, field weakening area load ID714
The torque limit can be set between 10.0 and 150.0% x TnMotor. This parameter gives the value for the minimum torque allowed when the output frequency is above the field weakening point. See Figure 9-22. If you change the parameter 2.1.9 (Motor nominal current), this parameter is automatically restored to the default value.
MN04003020E
9-29
Figure 9-22: Setting of Minimum Load 2.7.17 Underload protection, zero frequency load ID715 The torque limit can be set between 5.0 and 150.0% x TnMotor. This parameter gives value for the minimum torque allowed with zero frequency. See Figure 9-22. If you change the value of parameter 2.1.9 (Motor nominal current), this parameter is automatically restored to the default value. 2.7.18 Underload time ID716
This time can be set between 2.0 and 600.0 s. This is the maximum time allowed for an underload state to exist. An internal up/ down counter counts the accumulated underload time. If the underload counter value goes above this limit the protection will cause a trip according to parameter 2.7.15). If the drive is stopped, the underload counter is reset to zero. See Figure 9-23.
Underload Time Counter
9-30
MN04003020E
ID732
Fault, stop mode after fault according to parameter 2.1.12 Fault, stop mode after fault always by coasting
Setting the parameter to 0 will deactivate the protection. 2.7.20 Response to fieldbus fault ID733
Sets the response mode for the fieldbus fault if a fieldbus board is used. For more information, see the respective Fieldbus Board Manual. See parameter 2.7.19. 2.7.21 Response to slot fault See parameter 2.7.19. 2.7.22 Actual value supervision function 0 1 2 3 4 Not used Warning, if actual value falls below the limit set with par. 2.7.23 Warning, if actual value exceeds the limit set with par. 2.7.23 Fault, if actual value falls below the limit set with par. 2.7.23 Fault, if actual value exceeds the limit set with par. 2.7.23 ID736 ID735 ID734
Sets the response mode for a board slot fault due to missing or broken board.
With this parameter you can set the limit of actual value supervised by par. 2.7.22. 2.7.24 Actual value supervision delay ID737
Sets the delay for the actual value supervision function (par. 2.7.22). If this parameter is in use, the function of par. 2.7.22 will be active only when the actual value stays outside the defined limit for the time determined by this parameter.
Defines the time before the drive tries to automatically restart the motor after the fault has disappeared.
MN04003020E
9-31
2.8.2
ID718
The Automatic restart function restarts the drive when the faults have disappeared and the waiting time has elapsed.
Wait Time Par. ID717 Fault Trigger Wait Time Par. ID717 Wait Time Par. ID717
Supervision
The time count starts from the first autorestart. If the number of faults occurring during the trial time exceeds three, the fault state becomes active. Otherwise the fault is cleared after the trial time has elapsed and the next fault starts the trial time count again. If a single fault remains during the trial time, a fault state is true. 2.8.3 Automatic restart, start function ID719
The Start function for Automatic restart is selected with this parameter. The parameter defines the start mode: 0 1 2 Start with ramp Flying start Start according to par. 2.1.11
9-32
MN04003020E
With this parameter you can activate or deactivate the PID controller or activate the pump and fan control parameters. 0 1 2 PID controller deactivated PID controller activated Pump and fan control activated. Parameter group P2.10 becomes visible. ID332
2.9.2
PID reference
Defines which frequency reference source is selected for the PID controller. Default value is 2. 0 1 2 3 2.9.3 AI1 reference AI2 reference PID reference from the Keypad control page (Group K3, parameter R3.5) Reference from the fieldbus (FBProcessDataIN1) ID334
Fieldbus (Actual value 1: FBProcessDataIN2; Actual value 2: FBProcessDataIN3) Motor torque Motor speed Motor current Motor power ID118
2.9.4
This parameter defines the gain of the PID controller. If the value of the parameter is set to 100% a change of 10% in the error value causes the controller output to change by 10%. If the parameter value is set to 0 the PID controller operates as ID-controller. See examples below. 2.9.5 PID controller I-time ID119
This parameter defines the integration time of the PID controller. If this parameter is set to 1.00 second, a change of 10% in the error value causes the controller output to change by 10.00%/s. If the parameter value is set to 0.00 s, the PID controller will operate as PD-controller. See examples below.
MN04003020E
9-33
2.9.6
ID132
The parameter 2.9.5 defines the derivative time of the PID controller. If this parameter is set to 1.00 second, a change of 10% in the error value during 1.00 s causes the controller output to change by 10.00%. If the parameter value is set to 0.00 s, the PID controller will operate as PI-controller. See examples below. Example 1: In order to reduce the error value to zero, with the given values, the drive output behaves as follows: Given values: Par. 2.9.4, P = 0% Par. 2.9.5, I-time = 1.00 s Par. 2.9.6, D-time = 0.00 s Error value (setpoint - process value) = 10.00% PID max limit = 100.0% PID min limit = 0.0% Min freq. = 0 Hz Max freq. = 50 Hz
In this example, the PID controller operates practically as ID-controller only. According to the given value of parameter 2.9.5 (I-time), the PID output increases by 5 Hz (10% of the difference between the maximum and minimum frequency) every second until the error value is 0.
Hz PID Output Error Value
10% I-Part = 6 Hz/s 10% 10% 10% Error = 10% 1s I-Part = 6 Hz/s I-Part = 6 Hz/s I-Part = 6 Hz/s I-Part = 6 Hz/s t
9-34
MN04003020E
Example 2: Given values: Par. 2.9.4, P = 100% Par. 2.9.5, I-time = 1.00 s Par. 2.9.6, D-time = 1.00 s Error value (setpoint - process value) = 10% PID max limit = 100.0% PID min limit = 0.0% Min freq. = 0 Hz Max freq. = 50 Hz
As the power is switched on, the system detects the difference between the setpoint and the actual process value and starts to either raise or decrease (in case the error value is negative) the PID output according to the I-time. Once the difference between the setpoint and the process value has been reduced to 0, the output is reduced by the amount corresponding to the value of parameter 2.9.5. In case the error value is negative, the drive reacts, reducing the output correspondingly.
I-p
ar
D-part
I-p
ar
P-part = 5 Hz
MN04003020E
9-35
Example 3: Given values: Par. 2.9.4, P = 100% Par. 2.9.5, I-time = 0.00 s Par. 2.9.6, D-time = 1.00 s Error value (setpoint - process value) = 10%/s PID max limit = 100.0% PID min limit = 0.0% Min freq. = 0 Hz Max freq. = 50 Hz
As the error value increases, the PID output also increases according to the set values (D-time = 1.00s).
Hz
rt
s %/ -10 art p D-
pa D-
Figure 9-27: PID Output with the Values of Example 3 2.9.7 Actual value 1 minimum scale ID336
Sets the minimum scaling point for Actual value 1. See Figure 9-28. 2.9.8 Actual value 1 maximum scale ID337
Sets the maximum scaling point for Actual value 1. See Figure 9-28.
9-36
10
/s
MN04003020E
0 0 0 4
Figure 9-28: Example of Actual Value Signal Scaling 2.9.9 PID error value inversion ID340
This parameter allows you to invert the error value of the PID controller (and thus the operation of the PID controller). 0 1 No inversion Inverted ID1016
The drive is stopped automatically if the frequency of the drive falls below the Sleep level defined with this parameter for a time greater than that determined by parameter 2.9.11. During the Stop state, the PID controller is operating switching the drive to Run state when the actual value signal either falls below or exceeds (see par. 2.9.13) the Wake-up level determined by parameter 2.9.12. See Figure 9-29. 2.9.11 Sleep delay ID1017
The minimum amount of time the frequency has to remain below the Sleep level before the drive is stopped. See Figure 9-29. 2.9.12 Wake-up level ID1018
The wake-up level defines the frequency below which the actual value must fall or which has to be exceeded before the Run state of the drive is restored. See Figure 9-29. 2.9.13 Wake-up function ID1019
This parameter defines if the restoration of the Run state occurs when the actual value signal falls below or exceeds the Wake-up level (par. 2.9.12). See Figure 9-29.
MN04003020E
9-37
Actual Value
Output Frequency
Par. ID1017
Par. ID1017
9-38
MN04003020E
Start Stop
The limit dened with parameter ID1018 is in percent of the maximum actual value
Start Stop
Time
The limit dened with parameter ID1018 is in percent of the current value of the reference signal
Start Stop
Time
The limit dened with parameter ID1018 is in percent of the current value of the reference signal
Start Stop
Time
MN04003020E
9-39
Apply the Autochange function with parameter 2.10.4, Autochange. The autochange takes place when the time set with parameter 2.10.5 Autochange interval has expired and the capacity used is below the level dened with parameter 2.10.7, Autochange frequency limit. The running drives are stopped and re-started according to the new order. External contactors controlled through the relay outputs of the frequency converter connect the drives to the frequency converter or to the mains. If the motor controlled by the frequency converter is included in the autochange sequence, it is always controlled through the relay output activated rst. The other relays activated later control the auxiliary drives.
This parameter is used to activate the interlock inputs (Values 3 & 4). The interlocking signals come from the motor switches. The signals (functions) are connected to digital inputs which are programmed as interlock inputs using the corresponding parameters. The pump and fan control automatics only control the motors with active interlock data.
If the interlock of an auxiliary drive is inactivated and another unused auxiliary drive available, the latter will be put to use without stopping the frequency converter. If the interlock of the controlled drive is inactivated, all motors will be stopped and restarted with the new set-up. If the interlock is re-activated in Run status, the automatics will stop all motors immediately and re-start with a new setup. Example: [P1 P3] [P2 LOCKED] [STOP] [P1 P2 P3]
9-40
MN04003020E
Parameter 2.10.5/ID1029, Autochange interval After expiration of the time dened with this parameter, the autochange function takes place if the capacity used lies below the level dened with parameters 2.10.7 (Autochange frequency limit) and 2.10.6 (Maximum number of auxiliary drives). Should the capacity exceed the value of par 2.10.7, the autochange will not take place before the capacity goes below this limit.
The time count is activated only if the Start/Stop request is active. The time count is reset after the autochange has taken place or on removal of Start request
Parameters 2.10.6/ID1030, Maximum number of auxiliary drives and 2.10.7/ID1031, Autochange frequency limit These parameters dene the level below which the capacity used must remain so that the autochange can take place. This level is dened as follows:
If the number of running auxiliary drives is smaller than the value of parameter 2.10.6, the autochange function can take place. If the number of running auxiliary drives is equal to the value of parameter 2.10.6 and the frequency of the controlled drive is below the value of parameter 2.10.7, the autochange can take place. If the value of parameter 2.10.7 is 0.0 Hz, the autochange can take place only in rest position (Stop and Sleep), regardless of the value of parameter 2.10.6.
Examples PFC with interlocks and autochange between 3 pumps (OPT-AA or OPT-B5 option board required) Situation: 1 controlled drive and 2 auxiliary drives. Parameter settings: 2.10.1 = 2 Interlock feedback signals used, autochange between all drives used. Parameter settings: 2.10.4 = 4 DIN4 active (par. 2.2.6 = 0) The interlock feedback signals come from the digital inputs DIN4 (AI1), DIN2 & DIN3 selected with parameters 2.1.17, 2.1.18 and 2.2.4. The control of pump 1 (par. 2.3.1 = 17) is enabled through Interlock 1 (DIN2, 2.1.17 = 10), the control of pump 2 (par. 2.3.2 = 18) through Interlock 2 (DIN3, par. 2.1.18 = 13) and the control of pump 3 (par. 2.3.3 = 19) through Interlock 3 (DIN4).
MN04003020E
9-41
Table 9-4: PFC-Control Input/Output Conguration with Three Pumps, MF4 MF6 460V
Reference potentiometer 2-Wire Transmitter Actual Value Terminal 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 18 19 A B 21 22 23 OPT-B5 22 23 25 26 28 29 +10Vref AI1+ AI1AI2+ AI2+24V GND DIN1 DIN2 DIN3 GND AO1+ AO1RS 485 RS 485 RO1 RO1 RO1 RO1/1 RO1/2 RO2/1 RO2/2 RO3/1 RO3/2 Signal Reference output Voltage input frequency reference/DIN4 I/O Ground PID Actual Value Control voltage output I/O ground Start Interlock 1 (par 2.1.17 = 10) Interlock 2 (par 2.1.18 = 13) I/O ground Output frequency Analog output Serial bus Serial bus Relay output 1 FAULT
I (0)4 20mA
mA
Autochange 1 (Pump 1 Control), par 2.3.2 = 17 Autochange 2 (Pump 2 Control), par 2.3.3 = 18 Autochange 3 (Pump 3 Control), par 2.3.4 = 19
9-42
MN04003020E
230V AC Drive
24V DC DIN2 6 8
DIN3 9
10V
AI1 10
OPTB5
22 23 A O Mains A O Mains S2
25 26 A O Mains S3
28 29
S1
K3 K2 K1.1 K1 M1/Drive
K2
K3
K3 K2
K1
K3
K1 K2
K2
K1
K1 K1.1 M1/Mains
K2.1 K2 M2/Drive
K2 K2.1 M2/Mains
K3.1 K3 M3/Drive
K3 K3.1 M3/Mains
PE L1 L2 L3 Q1 F3 F1 F2 F2
K1
K2
K3
PE U VW M M1 3~ U VW M M2 3~
PE U VW M M2 3~
PE
MN04003020E
9-43
PFC with interlocks and autochange between 2 pumps (OPTAA or OPTB5 option board required) Situation: 1 controlled drive and 1 auxiliary drive. Parameter settings: 2.10.1 = 1 Interlock feedback signals used, autochange between pumps used. Parameter settings: 2.10.4 = 4 The interlock feedback signals come from the digital input DIN2 (par. 2.1.17) and digital input DIN3, (par. 2.1.18). The control of pump 1 (par. 2.3.1 = 17) is enabled through Interlock 1 (DIN2, P2.1.17), the control of pump 2 (par. 2.3.2 = 18) through Interlock 2 (par. 2.1.18 = 13) Table 9-5: PFC-Control Input/Output Conguration with Two Pumps, MF4 MF6 460V
Reference potentiometer 2-Wire Transmitter Actual Value Terminal 1 +10Vref 2 AI1+ 3 AI14 AI2+ 5 AI26 +24V 7 GND 8 DIN1 9 DIN2 10 DIN3 11 GND 18 AO1+ 19 AO1A RS 485 B RS 485 21 RO1 22 RO1 23 RO1 OPT-AA X1 1 +24V 2 GND 3 DIN1 4 DIN2 5 DIN3 6 DO1 X2 22 23 Signal Reference output Voltage input frequency reference/DIN4 I/O Ground PID Actual Value Control voltage output I/O ground Start Interlock 1 (par 2.1.17 = 10) Interlock 2 (par 2.1.18 = 13) I/O ground Output frequency Analog output Serial bus Serial bus Autochange 1 (Pump 1 control) par 2.3.1. = 17
I (0)4 20mA
mA
Control voltage output max. 150 mA Ground for controls, e.g for +24V and DO Preset speed 2, par 2.2.1 = 7 Fault reset, par 2.2.2 = 4 Disable PID (Freq reference from AI1), par 2.2.3 = 11 Ready, par 2.3.4 = 1 Open collector output, 50 mA/48V Autochange 2 (Pump 2 control), par 2.3.2 = 18
RO1/NO RO1/COM
9-44
MN04003020E
A O Mains S1 S2
A O Mains
K2
K1
K2
K1
K1.1
K1
K2.1
K2
K1
K1.1
K2
K2.1
M1/Drive
M1/Mains
M2/Drive
M2/Mains
PE L1 L2 L3 Q1 F3 F1 F2
K1
K2
PE U VW M M1 3~ U VW M M2 3~
PE
MN04003020E
9-45
Description of Pump and Fan Control Parameters 2.10.1 Number of auxiliary drives ID1001
With this parameter the number of auxiliary drives in use will be defined. The functions controlling the auxiliary drives (parameters 2.10.4 to 2.10.7) can be programmed to relay outputs. 2.10.2 Start delay of auxiliary drives ID1010
The frequency of the drive controlled by the drive must remain above the maximum frequency for the time defined with this parameter before the auxiliary drive is started. The delay defined applies to all auxiliary drives. This prevents unnecessary starts caused by momentary start limit exceedings. 2.10.3 Stop delay of auxiliary drives ID1011
The frequency of the drive controlled by the drive must remain below the minimum frequency for the time defined with this parameter before the drive is stopped. The delay defined applies to all auxiliary drives. This prevents unnecessary stops caused by momentary falls below the stop limit. 2.10.4 Automatic changing between drives 0 1 Not used Autochange with aux pumps ID1027
This parameter allows you to invert the error value of the PID controller (and thus the operation of the PID controller).
Drive
M Motor Aux. 1
M Motor Aux. 2
9-46
MN04003020E
The drive controlled by the drive is included in the automatics and a contactor is needed for each drive to connect it to either the mains or the drive.
Drive
Auxiliary Connection
Auxiliary Connection
Drive 1
Drive 2
The drive controlled by the drive is included in the automatics and a contactor is needed for each drive to connect it to either the mains or the drive. 4 Autochange and interlocks (Drive and aux pumps) The drive controlled by the drive is included in the automatics and a contactor is needed for each drive to connect it to either the mains or the drive. DIN 1 is automatically intelocked for Autochange output 1. Interlocks for Autochange output 1, 2, 3 (or DIE1, 2, 3) can be selected with par. 2.1.17 and 2.1.18.
MN04003020E
9-47
ID1029
After the time defined with this parameter, the autochange function takes place if the capacity used lies below the level defined with parameters 2.10.7 (Autochange frequency limit) and 2.10.6 (Maximum number of auxiliary drives). Should the capacity exceed the value of P2.10.7, the autochange will not take place before the capacity goes below this limit. The time count is activated only if the Start/Stop request is active. The time count is reset after the autochange has taken place or on removal of Start request.
The time count is reset after the autochange has taken place or on removal of Start request. ID1030 ID1031
These parameters define the level below which the capacity used must remain so that the autochange can take place. This level is defined as follows: If the number of running auxiliary drives is smaller than the value of parameter 2.10.6, the autochange function can take place.
If the number of running auxiliary drives is equal to the value of parameter 2.10.6 and the frequency of the controlled drive is below the value of parameter 2.10.7, the autochange can take place. If the value of parameter 2.10.7 is 0.0 Hz, the autochange can take place only in rest position (Stop and Sleep) regardless of the value of parameter 2.10.6.
Output Frequency Par. ID1030=1 Max. Number of Auxiliary Drives Autochange Moment
Par. ID1029 Autochange Interval Aux. Drive 1 Control Aux. Drive 2 Control
Figure 9-36: Autochange Interval and Limits 2.10.8 Start frequency, auxiliary drive 1 ID1002
The frequency of the drive controlled by the drive must exceed the limit defined with these parameters with 1 Hz before the auxiliary drive is started. The 1 Hz overdraft makes a hysteresis to avoid unnecessary starts and stops. See also parameters 2.1.1 and 2.1.2.
9-48
MN04003020E
ID1003
The frequency of the drive controlled by the drive must fall with 1Hz below the limit defined with these parameters before the auxiliary drive is stopped. The stop frequency limit also defines the frequency to which the frequency of the drive controlled by the drive is dropped after starting the auxiliary drive.
For more information, see Page 5-11. R3.4 Stop button activated If you wish to make the Stop button a hotspot which always stops the drive regardless of the selected control place, give this parameter the value 1 (default). See Page 5-11. See also parameter 3.1. R3.5 PID reference 1 The PID controller keypad reference can be set between 0% and 100%. This reference value is the active PID reference if parameter 2.9.2 = 2. R3.6 PID reference 2 The PID controller keypad reference 2 can be set between 0% and 100%. This reference is active if the DIN# function=12 and the DIN# contact is closed.
MN04003020E
9-49
DIN3 & Exp. DIE1 DIN3 Exp. DIE1 Preset Speed 1 preset Speed 2 DIN3 Exp. DIE1
Enable PID Keypad Ref. 2 (DIN#=12) Exp. DIE3 Disabled PID 2.2.21 Fieldbus Ctrl. Reference 2.2.20 Keypad Ctrl. Reference 2.1.14 I/O Reference
DIN2 DIN3
Up Down Motor Potentiometer R3.6 PID Keypad Ref. 2 PID 2.9.2 PID Reference Actual Value Input, Par. 2.9.3 0 1 2 PID 3 0 1 2 I/O 3 Ref. 1.14 4 2. P2.9.1 PID Activation
AI1 AI2 P3.5 PID Keypad Reference Reference from Fieldbus (FBProcessData IN 1) R3.2 Keypad Reference
0 1 2K 3 4 5 0 1 2 3F 4 5 Reference from Fieldbus Start/Stop from Fieldbus Direction from Fieldbus DIN1 DIE2 Start Froward Start Reverse (programmable) Programmable Start/Stop and Reverse Logic 3.3 Keypad Direction Keypad Fieldbus
Reset Button
START STOP reset
enter
Internal Reverse
Exp. DIE2
9-50
MN04003020E
Drive has detected too high a current Check loading. (>4xIn) in the motor cable: Check motor. sudden heavy load increase Check cables. short circuit in motor cables unsuitable motor Set the deceleration time longer. The DC-link voltage has exceeded the limits dened in Table 1-8: too short a deceleration time high overvoltage spikes in supply Current measurement has detected Check motor cable and motor. that the sum of motor phase currents is not zero. insulation failure in cables or motor The charging switch was open when Reset the fault and restart. the START command was been given Should the fault re-occur, contact due to: your Cutler-Hammer distributor. faulty operation component failure An Emergency stop signal was received from one of the digital inputs defective component motor or motor cable short Determine the reason for the Emergency stop and remedy it. Cannot be reset from the keypad. Switch off power. If this fault appears simultaneously with Fault 1, check the motor and motor cables. IF THE PROBLEM IS NOT IN THE MOTOR OR ITS CABLES, DO NOT RE-CONNECT POWER! Contact your Cutler-Hammer distributor. Reset the fault and restart. Should the fault reoccur, contact your Cutler-Hammer distributor.
Overvoltage
Ground Fault
Charging Switch
Emergency stop
Saturation trip
System fault
Programmable.
MN04003020E
A-1
10 11
Current measurement has detected Check motor cable and motor. that there is no current in one motor phase.
13 14
Drive Heatsink temperature is under -10C. Provide supplemental heating, or undertemperature relocate drive. Drive overtemperature Heatsink temperature is over 90C. Overtemperature warning is issued when the heatsink temperature exceeds 85C. Check the correct amount and ow of cooling air. Check the heatsink for dust. Check the ambient temperature. Make sure that the switching frequency is not too high in relation to ambient temperature and motor load. Check motor. Decrease the motor load. If no motor overload exists, check the temperature model parameters.
15 16
Motor stalled
motor overheating has been Motor detected by drive motor overtemperature temperature model motor is overloaded Motor underload Motor underload protection has tripped. EEPROM checksum fault Counter fault Microprocessor watchdog fault Parameter save fault faulty operation component failure Values displayed on counters are incorrect. faulty operation component failure
17 22
24 25
Reset the fault and restart. Should the fault re-occur, contact your Cutler-Hammer distributor.
29
Thermistor fault The thermistor input of option board Check motor cooling and loading. has detected increase of the motor Check thermistor connection. temperature. (If thermistor input of the option board is not in use, it has to be short circuited.) Fan cooling Internal bus communication Application fault The cooling fan did not start when commanded Ambient interference or defective hardware Selected application does not function Contact your Cutler-Hammer distributor. Should the fault re-occur, contact your Cutler-Hammer distributor. Contact your Cutler-Hammer distributor.
32 34 35
A-2
MN04003020E
Device removed option board removed drive removed Device unknown Unknown option board or drive.
IGBT temperature IGBT Inverter Bridge overtemperature protection has detected too high a motor current. Device change Device added Analog input Iin <4 mA (selected signal range 4 to 20 mA) External fault option board changed option board has default settings option board changed option board has default settings Current at the analog input is < 4 mA. control cable is broken or loose signal source has failed. Digital input failed. Digital input has been programmed as external fault input and this input is active. The connection between the control keypad and the drive is broken. The data connection between the eldbus master and the eldbus board is broken. Defective option board or slot.
44 45 50
51
Check the programming and the device indicated by the external fault information. Check also the cabling of this device. Check the keypad connection and keypad cable. Check installation. If installation is correct contact your Cutler-Hammer distributor. Check that the board is properly installed and seated in slot. If the installation is correct, contact your Cutler-Hammer distributor.
52
53
54
Slot fault
55
Actual value has exceeded or fallen below (depending on para. 2.7.22) the actual value supervision limit (para. 2.7.23)
MN04003020E
A-3
A-4
MN04003020E
V27
R2 R131
C2 C62
V11 80
C3
C8
TP5
V19
K1 V13
R44
C4 R40 V4
Note: The +24V control voltage terminal can also be used to power the control module (but not the power module).
C13 R8
C14 V12
MN04003020E
C5
V1
R1
V25
V7 V22
R54
LL
V26
V28 R66
R5
X3 X5
R58
B-1
B-2
MN04003020E
V25
V26
V22
V11
V26
C12
L1 C15 C17
V28
R66 R2 R5 C3 R7 R6 R16 V21 V3 C1 R4 R3 V5 C61 C62 D5 R11 R10 R9 V2 R20 R132 D1 C2 R131
C16
C10
D23 R17 R41 R44 C24 R47 C28 R48 R45 R50 R14 R1 C5 C6 R46 C27 A1 H2 A3 X2 R12 R15 R13 V6 C11 T2 V22 C8 V1 C30 X3 C26 R18 R40 V7
R43
C4
C7
C9
R8
V20
R49
Note: The +24V control voltage terminal can also be used to power the control module (but not the power module).
MN04003020E
X5
K2
C-1
C-2
MN04003020E
DE B C
Option Kit Description Standard I/O Cards (See Figure D-1) 2 RO (NC/NO) 6 DI, 1 DO, 2 AI, 1AO, 1 +10V DC ref, 2 ext +24V DC/ EXT +24V DC Extended I/O Card Options 2 RO, Therm Encoder low volt +5V/15V24V Encoder high volt +15V/24V Double encoder SPX Only 6 DI, 1 DO, 2 AI, 1 AO 3 DI (Encoder 10 24V), Out +15V/+24V, 2 DO (pulse+direction) SPX Only
B C C C A C
A3 A4 A5 A7 A8 AE
X X
X X X X X X
X X X X X X
X X X X X X
X X X X X X
X X X X X X
X X X X X X
Option card must be installed in one of the slots listed for that card. Slot indicated in Bold is the preferred location. AI = Analog Input; AO = Analog Output, DI = Digital Input, DO = Digital Output, RO = Relay Output
MN04001004E
D-1
Option Kit Description Extended I/O Card Options (Continued) 6 DI, 1 ext +24V DC/EXT +24V DC 1 RO (NC/NO), 1 RO (NO), 1 Therm 1 AI (mA isolated), 2 AO (mA isolated), 1 ext +24V DC/ EXT +24V DC 3 RO (NO) 1 ext +24V DC/EXT +24V DC, 3 Pt100 1 RO (NO), 5 DI 42 240V AC Input SPI, Absolute Encoder
B5 B8 B9 BB
X X
X X
Option card must be installed in one of the slots listed for that card. Slot indicated in Bold is the preferred location. AI = Analog Input; AO = Analog Output, DI = Digital Input, DO = Digital Output, RO = Relay Output
D-2
MN04001004E
Eaton Corporation is a diversified power management company ranked among the largest Fortune 500 companies. The electrical group is Eatons largest division and is a global leader in electrical control, power distribution, power quality, automation, and monitoring products and services. Eatons global electrical brands, including Cutler-Hammer, MGE Office Protection Systems, Powerware, Holec, MEM, Santak and Moeller, provide customer-driven PowerChain Management solutions to serve the power system needs of the industrial, institutional, government, utility, commercial, residential, IT, mission critical and OEM markets worldwide.
PowerChain Management solutions help enterprises achieve sustainable and competitive advantages through proactive management of the power system as a strategic, integrated asset throughout its life cycle. With Eatons distribution, generation and power quality equipment; full-scale engineering services; and information management systems, the power system is positioned to deliver powerful results: greater reliability, operating cost efficiencies, effective use of capital, enhanced safety, and risk mitigation.
Eaton Corporation Electrical Group 1000 Cherrington Parkway Moon Township, PA 15108 United States 877-ETN-CARE (877-386-2273) Eaton.com 2009 Eaton Corporation All Rights Reserved Printed in USA Publication No. MN04003020E / Z7932 January 2009 PowerChain Management is a registered trademark of Eaton Corporation. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.