Site Concepts and Principles
Site Concepts and Principles
Site planners designate these uses in detail by selecting and analyzing sites, forming land use plans, organizing vehicular and pedestrian circulation, developing visual form and materials concepts, Site planners arrange for the accommodation of the program of activities clients have specified. Site planning is the organization of the external physical environment to accommodate human behavior. It deals with the qualities and locations of structures, land, activities, and living things.
- Site planning attempts to consider the site in relation to the interest of society - Economic / social issues a. policy b. systems and procedures / devt control c. financial / economic constraints d. market demand - focus more on the analysis of the physical / natural environment
site planning is the art of arranging structures on the land and shaping the spaces between, an
art linked to architecture, engineering, landscape architect, and city or urban planning. Normal Process Site planning is usually accomplished in a regular sequence
Program
When the problem has been set and site and users analyzed, then a detailed program can be made out. Traditionally this has been a perfunctory affair Schematic Plan Once the program has been defined, designing in the conventional sense begins, although images of form have been latent in all the preceding stages, and program and design interact continuously throughout the remaining process.
Defining the problem Programming and the analysis of site and user Schematic design and the preliminary cost estimate Developed design and detailed costing Contract documents Bidding and contracting Construction Occupation and management
Microclimate
is a local atmospheric zone where the climate differs from the surrounding area.
In passive solar building design, windows, walls, and floors are made to collect, store, and distribute solar energy in the form of heat in the winter and reject solar heat in the summer. The key to designing a passive solar building is to best take advantage of the local climate