1 QUADRATIC FUNCTION 1. Find the range of values of x for which ( x 2 ) 2 < x + 10.

. Cari julat nilai x bagi ( x 2 ) 2 < x + 10.

[2 marks/2 markah]

2. The quadratic function f(x) = a(x + p)2 + q, where a, p and q are constants, has a maximum value of 6. Fungsi kuadratik f(x) = a(x + p)2 + q, dengan a, p dan q adalah pemalar, mempunyai nilai maksimum 6. The equation of the axis of symmetry is x = 2. Persamaan paksi simetri ialah x = 2. State / Nyatakan a) the range of values of a. / julat nilai a b) the value of p. / nilai p c) the value of q / nilai q marks/3 markah]

[3

3. The diagram given shows the graph of the function f(x) = - (x - p) 2 - 6, where p is a constant. Rajah menunjukkan graf fungsi f(x) = - (x - p) 2 - 6, dengan p ialah pemalar

Find / Cari a) the value of p. /nilai p b) the equation of the axis of symmetry. / persamaan paksi simetri c) the coordinates of the maximum point. / koordinat titik maksimum marks/3 markah]

[3

4. The diagram given shows the graph of a quadratic function f(x) = 2(x + p)2 + 4, where p is a constant. Rajah menunjukkan graf fungsi kuadratik f(x) = 2(x + p)2 + 4, di mana p ialah pemalar.

The curve has a minimum point (3, q), where q is a constant. Lengkung mempunyai titik minimum ( 3 , q) , dengan q ialah pemalar. State / Nyatakan a) the values of p and q. / nilai p dan q b) the equation of the axis of symmetry. / persamaan paksi simetri marks/3 markah]

[3

5. The diagram given shows the graph of a quadratic function y = f(x). Rajah menunjukkan graf fungsi y = f(x). The straight line y = 4 is a tangent to the curve y= f(x). Garis lurus y = 4 adalah tangent kepada lengkung y= f(x).

a) Write the equation of the axis of symmetry of the curve. Tuliskan persamaan paksi simetri bagi lengkung. b) Express f(x) in the form of q - (x - p)2, where p and q are constants. Nyatakan f(x) dalam bentuk q - (x - p)2 , dengan p dan q adalah pemalar. [ 2 marks/2 markah]

6. Find the range of the values of x such that ( x + 2 )( x + 3 ) < x + 6. Carikan julat nilai x bagi ( x + 2 )( x + 3 ) < x + 6.

[2 marks/2 markah]

7. Find the range of values of x for which 6 + x < 2x 2 . Carikan julat nilai x bagi 6 + x < 2x2 .

[2 marks/2 markah]

3 8. The quadratic function f(x) = x2 + 4x - 9 can be expressed in the form f(x) = (x + p)2 - q, where p and q are constants. Fungsi kuadratik f(x) = x2 + 4x 9 boleh dinyatakan dalam bentuk (x) = (x + p)2 - q, dengan p dan q adalah pemalar. Find the values of p and q. Cari nilai p dan q. [3 marks/3 markah]

9. Given that the graph of the quadratic functions f(x) = x2 + x + kx + 4 intersects the x-axis at two points. Graf fungsi kuadratik f(x) = x2 + x + kx + 4 bersilang pada dua titik pada paksi x. Find the range of the values of k. Cari julat nilai k. [3 marks/3 markah]

10. Given that the graph of the quadratic function f(x) = x (x 2k) + 6k 5 does not touches the x-axis. Diberi graf fungsi kuadratik f(x) = x (x 2k) + 6k 5 tidak sentuh pada paksi-x. Find the range of the values of k. Cari julat nilai k. [3 marks/3 markah]

11. The diagram shows the curve of a quadratic function f(x) = - x2 + mx +3. Rajah menunjukkan lengkung fungsi kuadratik f(x) = - x2 + mx +3. The curve has a maximum point at B(1, n) and intersects the f(x)-axis at point A. Lengkung mempunyai titik minimam pada B(1, n) dan bersilang pada paksi f(x) di titik A.

a) State the coordinates of A. / Nyatakan koordinat A. b) By using the method of completing the square, find the value of m and of n. Dengan menggunakan kaedah penyempurnaan kuasa dua, cari nilai m dan n. c) Determine the range of values of x, if f(x) - 12. Kenalpasti julat nilai-nilai x, jika f(x) - 12. [7 marks/7 markah]

12. (a) The quadratic function f(x) = - x2 + px + q , where p and q are constants, has a maximum point of (1, -2). Find the values of p and q. Fungsi kuadratik f(x) = - x2 + px + q , dengan p dan q adalah pemalar, mempunyai titik maksimum ( 1 , - 2). Cari nilai p dan q. [3 marks/3 markah]

(b) Find the range of the values of h if the straight line 3hx 3y h2 = 0 does not intersect the quadratic function y = x2 - - 1. Cari julat nilai-nilai h jika garis lurus 3hx 3y h2 = 0 tidak bersilang thengan fungsi kuadratik y = x2 - - 1. [4 marks/4 markah]

13. The function f(x) = x2 + 6kx + 10k2 + 9 has a minimum value of h2 - 6k, where k and h are constants. Fungsi f(x) = x2 + 6kx + 10k2 + 9 mempunyai nilai minimum h2 - 6k , dengan k dan h adalah pemalar. a) By using the method of completing the square, show that h = k + 3. Dengan menggunakan kaedah penyempurnaan kuasa dua, tunjukkan bahawa h = k + 3. [4 marks/4 markah] b) Hence, find the values of k and h if the graph of the function is symmetrical about x = h + 5. Kemudian, cari nilai-nilai k dan h jika graf fungsi ini simetri pada x = h + 5. [4 marks/4 markah]

14. The diagram shows the curve of a quadratic function f(x) = - x2 + hx - 7. Rajah menunjukkan lengkung fungsi kuadratik f(x) = - x2 + hx - 7. The curve has a maximum point of P(k, 1) and intersects the f(x)-axis at point Q. Lengkung mempunyai titik maksimum P(k, 1) dan bersilang pada paksi f(x) pada titik Q. a) State the coordinates of Q. / Nyatakan koordinat titik Q. [1 mark/1 markah] b) By using the method of completing the square, find the value of h and of k. Dengan menggunakan kaedah penyempurnaan kuasa dua, cari nilai h dan k. [4 marks/4 markah] c) Determine the range of values of x if f(x) 7. Kenalpasti julat nilai x jika f(x) 7. [2 marks/2 markah]

15. The diagram shows the graph of the quadratic function f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c with the minimum point ( 1, 3 ). Rajah menunjukkan graf fungsi kuadratik f(x) = a(x + b)2 + c dengan titik minimum ( 1 , 3 ). Find / Cari (a) the values of a, b and c, nilai a , b dan c. (b) the axis of symmetry, paksi simetri (c) the equation of the new function when f(x) is reflected on the x-axis. persamaan fungsi yang baru apabila f(x) dipantulkan pada paksi x. [6 marks/6 markah]

2. Answer/Jawapan: (a) a<0 (b) -2 (c) 6 3. Answer/Jawapan: (a) 2 (b) x=2 (c) ( 2 , -6 ) 4. Answer/Jawapan: (a) p = -3 q= 4 (b) x=3 5. Answer/Jawapan: (a) x=5 (b) 4 ( x 5)2 10 . Answer/Jawapan: k < -5,k>3 11. Answer/Jawapan: 1< k <5

13. Answer/Jawapan: (a) p = 2, q = -3 (b) h < - 2 or h > 6 14. Answer/Jawapan: (b) k=-2 h = 1 16. Answer/Jawapan: (a) Q( 0 , -7 ) (b) h = 4 , k = 4 (c) 0 x 8 17. Answer/Jawapan: (a) a = 2 , b = - 1 , c = 3 (b) x = 1 (c) -2(x- 1)2 - 3