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Department of Mechanical Engineering: MAY/JUNE 2012 MAY/JUNE 2013 MAY/JUNE 2013

This document contains a question bank related to advanced internal combustion engine exhaust emissions and control. It includes 20 short answer questions in Part A and 13 long answer questions in Part B related to topics such as sources of unburned hydrocarbons, flame ionization detectors, smoke formation in CI engines, stoichiometric air-fuel mixtures, combustion stages in CI engines, major exhaust emissions, hydrocarbon emissions from SI engines, reasons for incomplete combustion in SI engines, flame quenching, effects of increased oil consumption, carbon monoxide emissions, photochemical smog, soot particles, emission control techniques, catalytic converters, ceramic structures used in converters, converter limitations, preheating methods, visible and invisible emissions, and methods for measuring emissions

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42 views

Department of Mechanical Engineering: MAY/JUNE 2012 MAY/JUNE 2013 MAY/JUNE 2013

This document contains a question bank related to advanced internal combustion engine exhaust emissions and control. It includes 20 short answer questions in Part A and 13 long answer questions in Part B related to topics such as sources of unburned hydrocarbons, flame ionization detectors, smoke formation in CI engines, stoichiometric air-fuel mixtures, combustion stages in CI engines, major exhaust emissions, hydrocarbon emissions from SI engines, reasons for incomplete combustion in SI engines, flame quenching, effects of increased oil consumption, carbon monoxide emissions, photochemical smog, soot particles, emission control techniques, catalytic converters, ceramic structures used in converters, converter limitations, preheating methods, visible and invisible emissions, and methods for measuring emissions

Uploaded by

MURALIGOCAM_29070605
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Sub. Code
Sub. Name
Unit

: ME 2041
: ADVANCED IC ENGINES
: III

Question Bank

Year
Sem
Unit Title

: IV
: VIII
: ENGINE EXHAUST EMISSION
CONTROL

PART-A
1.

Indicate any four sources of unburnt Hydro carbon emissions.(MAY/JUNE 2012)

2.

What is the principle of Flame Ionization Detector? (MAY/JUNE 2012)

3.

Why smoke is formed in a CI engine? (MAY/JUNE 2013)

4.

State the significance of Stoichiometric air-fuel mixture. (MAY/JUNE 2013)

5.

What are the stages of combustion in C.I engine?

6.

What are the major exhaust emissions?

7.

What are the causes for hydrocarbon emission from S.I engine?

8.

What are the reasons for incomplete combustion in SI engine?

9.

What are the reasons for flame quenching?

10. How the oil consumption increases in IC engines and what are the effects?
11. Write a short note on carbon monoxide emissions?
12. What is photochemical smog?
13. What are soot particles?
14. Which is the most effective after treatment for reducing engine emissions?
15. What is a catalyst?
16. List the materials used as catalyst?
17. Why catalytic converter called as three way converters?
18. What are the types of ceramic structure used in catalytic convertor?
19. List out the drawbacks of catalytic converters?
20. What are the methods of catalytic converters preheating?
21. List the invisible and visible emission
22. What are the methods of measuring the following emission?

PART-B

1. Describe the mechanism of formation of CO, UBHC and NOx emissions. (MAY/JUNE 2012)
2. With the help of neat sketch explain the principle of operation of NDIR analyser. (MAY/JUNE
2012)
3. Draw the Indian driving cycle and explain the various stages. (MAY/JUNE 2012)

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING


Sub. Code
Sub. Name
Unit

: ME 2041
: ADVANCED IC ENGINES
: III

Question Bank

Year
Sem
Unit Title

: IV
: VIII
: ENGINE EXHAUST EMISSION

CONTROL
4. Write a note on emission norms indicating clearly the need
and the pollutants that are
covered in the norms. (MAY/JUNE 2012)

5. Explain the functioning of three way catalytic converter, with a sketch. Mention the limitations
of a catalytic converter. (MAY/JUNE 2012) & (MAY/JUNE 2013)
6. Specify the main emissions from a multi-cylinder passenger car C.I engine. How is the air-fuel
ratio controlled so as to reduce emissions?(MAY/JUNE 2013)
7. What is a driving cycle? Discuss its significance with regard to emissions. (MAY/JUNE 2013)
8. What are the methods to reduce particulate matter emissions? (MAY/JUNE 2013)
9. Describe in detail the causes of hydrocarbon emissions from SI engines.
10. What are catalytic converters? How are they helpful in reducing HC, CO and NOx emissions?
11. Give a brief account of emissions from CI engines.
12. Explain the internationally accepted methods of measuring the following invisible emission i)
Oxides of nitrogen (ii) Carbon monoxide (iii) Unburned hydrocarbons
13. What is smoke and classify the measurement of smoke?

-----

Prepared by: A.ANANDAMURALI


Asst.Prof./ MECH

HOD/MECH

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