UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS

GCE Ordinary Level

MARK SCHEME for the October/November 2006 question paper





1123 ENGLISH LANGUAGE
1123/02 Paper 2 (Comprehension), maximum raw mark 50


This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and students, to indicate the requirements of the
examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not
indicate the details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners meeting before marking began.

All Examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in
candidates scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skills
demonstrated.

Mark schemes must be read in conjunction with the question papers and the report on the
examination.

The grade thresholds for various grades are published in the report on the examination for most
IGCSE, GCE Advanced Level and Advanced Subsidiary Level syllabuses.



CIE will not enter into discussions or correspondence in connection with these mark schemes.



CIE is publishing the mark schemes for the October/November 2006 question papers for most IGCSE,
GCE Advanced Level and Advanced Subsidiary Level syllabuses and some Ordinary Level
syllabuses.
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UCLES 2006

QUESTION 1 : 1 mark [From paragraph 1]

Question 1
'fear she might
do
1 mark
weep / cry / break down / burst into tears

make a spectacle of herself = 0. This is mere repetition of question wording.

tears pricked her eyes = 0
The mark cannot be scored by lifting.


QUESTION 2 : 4 marks (2 + 2) [From paragraph 2]

Question 2(a)
find her passport
2 marks
A. she was anxious / worried / in a panic / apprehensive / afraid / fearful /
uneasy
[1]
Accept the lift of line 6 (in a state of great anxiety) although this does not
exactly fit the syntax of the question, but any run on into she chose the shortest
queue denies the mark.

Accept the lift of line 7 (panicking) or lines 7-8 (panicking, she thought she
had lost it) but any run on into only seconds later to find it denies the mark.

B. her bag / handbag was overloaded / full // there was so much / too much / a
lot (of things) in her bag
[1]
Accept the lift of line 7 (her overloaded handbag or she fished in her
overloaded handbag)
But fished in her bag = 0

Mere lift of lines 6-7 (In a state....passport) scores neither A. nor B.
Candidates must distil the answers. If more than two answers are offered, mark
the first two only. Two correct answers appearing in one limb of the answer will
score 1 max. but accept the candidates division.


Question 2(b)
little girls reaction


STARTLED




HOSTILE
2 marks
Note that this is an OWN WORDS question. Key words are STARTLED and
HOSTILE.

A. surprised / shocked / taken aback / alarmed / frightened / afraid / scared /
fearful
[1]
(be generous with grammatical form)

B. unfriendly / suspicious / as if she was an enemy / aggressive / scowling /
belligerent / cold (angry / mad / unhappy / furious = 0)
[1]
(be generous with grammatical form)

Number answers A. and B.

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UCLES 2006

QUESTION 3 : 5 marks (1 + 2 + 2) [From paragraph 5]

Question 3(a)
'two consecutive
words
1 mark
mere routine [1]
routine (alone) = 0
Give 0 if more than two words are offered. Accept the use of the correct words in
a phrase or a sentence provided that they are underlined or otherwise
highlighted.

Question 3(b)
two separate
attitudes
2 marks
(i) kind / understanding / helpful / patient / polite / sympathetic [1]
not unkind(ly) = 0 nice = 0

(ii) disdainful / disapproving / sarcastic / contemptuous / scornful / haughty /
unkind / superior // exasperated / frustrated she was wasting his time / was
inferior / was stupid [1]

disdainful (alone) = 1. But lift, in whole or in part, of lines 37-40 (with a
disdainful...sighed again) = 0.
Candidates must distil the answer.

Note that question calls for attitudes, not mere actions. Regard as 0(N) he told
her to follow him / he looked at his watch / he led her to his office / he told her
that her bag would be delivered / he asked for details of the bag / he sighed

If more than two answers are offered, mark the first two only. Two correct
answers appearing in one limb of the answer will score 1 max. but accept the
candidates division.

Question 3(c)
miraculous
2 marks
(he thought) it was amazing / surprising / marvellous / a marvel / wonderful / a
wonder // he was amazed / surprised // // he was being sarcastic (that she knew
her address) [1]

it was a miracle = 0
because she had not (even) known the details / make / colour / size of her (own)
bag // she had not known simple / easy / basic information / was not able to
answer his questions / her mind had gone blank (and yet she knew her address
[1]


QUESTION 4 : 1 mark [From paragraph 7]

Question 4
'disappointed
no suitcase
1 mark
(she had come straight from the airport / had not been delayed and so) there
had been not been (enough) time for her suitcase / it to be delivered / to get
there [1]


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UCLES 2006

QUESTION 5 : 4 marks (1 + 2 + 1) [From paragraph 8]

Question 5(a)
single word...
skyscrapers
1 mark
dizzily [1]
Give 0 if more than one word is offered. Accept the use of the correct word in a
phrase or sentence provided that it is underlined or otherwise highlighted.


Question 5(b)
two impressions of
city people
2 marks
(i) (city people / they are always) in a hurry / rush / dash // hurrying / rushing /
dashing / busy / lead hectic lives [1]
Lift of line 65 (hurried towards their destination) = 0 as question calls for
generalised response.
But accept they hurry (towards their destinations) = 1
people surged (line 64) / people surge = 0(N)

(ii) (city people / they) dont care about / relate to each other // are isolated from /
indifferent to each other // live independent lives // try to / choose to ignore
whats happening around them / to isolate themselves // keep themselves to
themselves / mind their own business / think only about themselves [1]

they are independent (alone) / they are impassive / their faces set impassively /
they do not see / hear anything / each other / speak to each other //
are unfriendly = 0

Candidates division does not matter; mark what you see, as in Own Word
questions

Question 5(c)
drivers impatient
1 mark
Answers can focus on the traffic or the drivers themselves.
the traffic was slow (moving) / not going fast / was snarled up // there was
(traffic) congestion / a jam
OR the drivers / they were in a (traffic) jam / moving slowly etc. [1]
Accept lift of line 66 (they inched along he road) = 1. But they inched along the
road, their drivers tapping their fingers = 0. This does not answer the question.
Any reference to exhaust fumes, or people surging past, or motor bikes, denies
the mark in an otherwise correct answer.
(they were waiting for traffic lights to change = 0)


QUESTION 6: 3 marks [1 + 2] [From paragraph 9]

Question 6(a)
fearful.....
around the market
1 mark
her bag might be stolen // she might be robbed // there might be thieves (in the
market) [1]

Accept as 0(N) any reference to loud noise/voices



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UCLES 2006

Question 6(b)
relishing the
market

VASTNESS





VARIETY
2 marks
Note that this is an OWN WORDS question. Key words are VASTNESS and
VARIETY.

A. huge / big / large / gigantic / immense / great / giant size / spacious [1]
size (alone) = 0

Be generous with grammatical form. Adjectives are more likely than nouns here.

B. selection / number / many / diversity / different / multiplicity / multiple [1]

Do not insist on synonyms for goods or display. Be generous with attempts to
recast these words. Be generous with grammatical form.

Number answers A. and B.


QUESTION 7 : 2 marks [From paragraph 10]

Question 7
happily to phone
her mother
2 marks
look for A. an event and B. a feeling


A. her suitcase had arrived / been delivered // she had her suitcase (back)
Accept the lift, in whole or in part, of lines 84-87 (As she opened ...phone her
mother) Excess denies. [1]

B. she is beginning to settle / she is not (so) homesick / she has had a pleasant
day / time (at the market) / she is feeling better about being on her own / away
from home // she thought of her room as home [1]

amazed at the difference a day could make = 0 Candidates must distil the
answer
the rain had stopped = 0

Mark first two only, but accept candidates division.


QUESTION 8: 5 marks (5 x 1)

1. Mark only the first FIVE words attempted.
2. If more than FIVE are offered, cross out the excess and write RUBRIC.
3. For each word attempted, mark the first answer only when more than one
answer is offered. A comma or the word 'or' indicates a second attempt.
4. For two answers joined by 'and', allow one correct answer if the other answer is
not wholly wrong but neutral, e.g. shared and simple for 'common'.
5. For a short phrase answer, mark the first seven words only (RUBRIC). Credit a
correct element within this limit.
6. Ignore mis-spelling if the word is phonetically recognisable.
7. Ignore errors of tense and grammatical form, but only if the meaning is clearly
understood.
8. If answers are numbered and the question-word has been given as well, credit a
correct answer even if the numbering does not agree.

(See words and equivalents overleaf.)

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UCLES 2006

1 mark Regard as 0(N) unless indicated
as 0(W)

1. common
(line 9)
shared / same / similar / unifying /
belonging to all / mutual / universal
/ identical / one / sole / single
vulgar (W) / valueless / main /
popular / usual / public / routine /
traditional / communal only / popular
/ public

2. flicker
(line 19)
flash / flutter / sign / quick look /
indication / show / glimmer / gleam /
spark / hint / suggestion / moment /
brief impression

movement / strike / look / glance /
glimpse / gleam / impression / trace

3. veiled
(line 45)

disguised / covered / hidden /
concealed / obscured / masked /
cloaked

muffled / hooded
4. dejectedly
(line 46)

unhappily / moodily / sadly / sullenly /
downhearted / fed up miserably / cast
down / dispiritedly / morosely /
despondently / gloomily / crestfallen /
dolefully / disheartenedly / desperate
/ depressed / wretchedly / hangdog /
glumly / depressed / disheartened /

upset / turned away / rejectedly
distressed / disappointedly /
worriedly / desperately / tired/

5. surveyed
(line 53)
looked at / over / around / in detail
/ through / examined / regarded /
eyed / scanned / scrutinised /
observed / investigated / checked
(out) studied

measured / mapped / searched
overlooked / watched / saw / looked
for
6. zigzagged
(line 67)

wound / wove / twisted / wandered /
(went in a) haphazard (way) / turned /
(went) right and left / this way and
that / here and there / side to side /
one side to the other / negotiated
(their way) / crisscrossed /
meandered / threaded / wended /
tacked / went in all directions /
snaked / swerved

moved / proceeded / raced / spun /
go up and down / went between /
drove around

7. intently
(line 81)

closely / fully / fixedly / concentrating /
diligently / purposefully / earnestly /
studiously / carefully / focused / hard /
intensely / keenly / avidly

meaningfully / intentionally /
consciously

8. entirely
(line 85)

completely / altogether / fully / wholly
/ absolutely / utterly / not at all / not
any more one hundred per cent /
totally / perfectly / all
even / sincerely / really on the whole


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UCLES 2006

QUESTION 9 : 25 MARKS (15 + 10)

MARK TO A MAXIMUM OF 15 OUT OF 22 FOR POINTS. AWARD A MAXIMUM OF
10 MARKS FOR STYLE (See subsequent pages for the Style marking method.)

NOTES:

1. Points to be rewarded and their marks are indicated on the next page.

2. Introductory Words

No penalty for omission; no penalty for any errors made in them or for incompleteness,
but take into account any punctuation or grammatical error immediately following them
when assessing Style.

3. Length

Draw a double line where the introductory words end, or should end.

Count to 150 the number of words used by the candidate after the double line and write
down this number at the bottom left of the candidate's answer.

DO NOT use the candidate's word-total without checking it.

STOP at 150 and cross out excess words.

(N.B. This maximum takes into account the ten introductory words to tally with Rubric of
question, i.e. 160 words.)

4. Marking Technique

(i) Indicate by numbered tick the point rewarded, e.g. 3
(ii) Assign the mark-scheme number to points rewarded on all scripts.
(iii) Assess qualities of Style separately. Add the Style Mark to the Content Mark
and show as a ringed total in the right-hand margin.

5. For answers shorter than the 150 words, award the Style mark in the normal way, but
apply the following maxima:

0-25 (0); 26-50 (2); 51-75 (4); 76-100 (6); 101-125 (8) [e.g. for sustained own words
with error-free original complex structures, award 9 or 10 for Style for answer of 126
words, but only 8 for answer of 125 words. There is no need to do proportional
calculation]

If the candidate uses note-form throughout the answer, give 0 for the Style mark but
allow the points where they are clearly made.

7. Sequence errors
In general, only withhold the mark for a point if it is wildly out of sequence or totally
unsupported. Do not penalise the point that then follows

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UCLES 2006

Question 9 (cont'd.) EACH POINT SCORES 1 MARK

The difficulties which Anna experienced started when she realised that

1. many people were waiting to have their passport checked
2. she thought she had lost her passport / ( panicked when) she couldnt find her passport
3. the mother was unfriendly / stared angrily back at her
4. the child/little girl was hostile / unfriendly (startled (alone) = 0)
5. (she realised) she had picked the wrong queue / there was a problem with her queue /
young man in her queue had a problem
6. people in (other) queues were checked through more quickly // her queue was slow(er) /
other queues were quicker
7. (immigration) officer did not respond (to her greeting) / did not speak to her
8. and was unfriendly / rude / unpleasant // gave an unfriendly / rude wave (of his hand) /
flourish of his hand
9. businessman / man pushed ( in front of) her (to retrieve / get his bag)
(NB people / passengers / everyone = 1; people + man OR boy = 2; people + man + boy = 2
max)
10. boy pushed (in front of ) her (to collect his backpack / bag) (Accept lift of his
inconsiderate...boy but only if P9 attempted)
11. her suitcase was missing / she had lost her bag
11B she was left alone (in the empty hall) / left in the empty hall
12. she could not describe her bag / she was unable to answer questions (about her bag)
13. the official was impatient / unkind / disdainful / thought she was wasting his time
14. taxi drivers pestered her (to travel in their cabs) // asked her to travel in their cab
15. she had to deal with / she fumbled / had problems with (strange / new / foreign) currency
/ notes / coins / currency was strange
16. The bus driver was impatient / rude / unkind
17. she missed her stop / saw the bus moving away from the college (sign)
18. she had to walk (back to the college)
19. (she was disappointed that) there was (still) no suitcase / the bag was (still) missing /
had not arrived
20. the room was tiny/small (she surveyed the tiny room = 0)
21. the room was empty / unfriendly / unwelcoming (compared to home / after the warmth /
bustle of home)
22. she was homesick / missed home / wanted to go home
Line No.



5-6
7-8
12-13
13-14

15-16

17-18
19

21


27-30

29-30
30
31-32
35-37
37-40
41-43

44-45
45
48-49
50

51-52
53

54
56

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UCLES 2006

SUMMARY QUESTION 1120 1125/02 & 1115/02: STYLE ASSESSMENT

The mark for Style incorporates TWO categories of writing, namely OWN WORDS (OW)
and USE OF ENGLISH (UE). The table which follows on the next page provides
descriptors of the mark levels assigned to these TWO categories.

In assessing the overall mark for Style, first of all assign the script to a mark level under
the category of OWN WORDS. Then arrive at the mark level for USE OF ENGLISH.
Before deciding the mark for this level, take the accuracy of the writing into account,
in particular the absence or frequency of serious and minor errors. Underline only
serious errors.

Add the marks for OWN WORDS and USE OF ENGLISH together and divide by
two. Raise any half marks to the nearest whole number. Add this mark to the
Content mark and show as a total in the right-hand margin.

THE NOTES BELOW SET OUT TYPES OF SERIOUS AND MINOR ERRORS

SERIOUS ERRORS

Wrong verb forms.
Serious tense errors.
Serious errors of sentence structure, especially in setting up subordination.
Omission or obvious misuse of prepositions.
Wholesale misunderstanding over the meanings of words used.
Serious errors of agreement.
Ingrained weakness of punctuation, i.e. the habitual comma replacing the necessary full
stop.
Breakdown of sense.

MINOR ERRORS

Mis-spellings of a minor nature. Count as a serious error when the form of the word
is severely mangled.
Obvious slips of repetition or omission.
Minor errors of punctuation, i.e. the failure to complete pairs of commas in
parenthetical phrases/clauses, omissions of stops after introductory words like
'however'.

Note 1: Scripts placed in the last two boxes for OW cannot receive a UE mark from the top
two boxes, as originality does not apply. But accurate copying must score the middle box
for UE as this is the best fit.

Note 2: For answers written in wholesale or sustained irrelevance, ignore OW
assessment and give 4 marks max. for Style, depending on number of errors. Such scripts
will be rare, and should not be confused with recognisable OW limited by irrelevance.
(5/6 box)

Note 3: For answers where relevance is oblique, or written in a mangled or nonsensical
fashion, the best fit box will probably be the middle one. (5/6)

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SUMMARY STYLE DESCRIPTORS
Mark OWN WORDS Mark USE OF ENGLISH
10-9 Candidates make a sustained
attempt to re-phrase the text
language.
Allow phrases from the text which
are difficult to substitute.
10-9 Apart from very occasional slips, the language
is accurate.
Any occasional errors are either slips or minor
errors. Sentence structure is varied and there is
a marked ability to use original complex
syntax outside text structures.
Punctuation is accurate and helpful to the
reader.
Spelling is secure across the full range of
vocabulary used.
8-7 There is a noticeable attempt to
re-phrase the text.
The summary is free from stretches
of concentrated lifting.


8-7 The language is almost always accurate.
Serious errors will be so isolated as to be
almost unnoticeable.
Sentences show some variation, including
original complex syntax.
Punctuation is accurate and generally helpful.
Spelling is nearly always secure.
6-5 There are recognisable but
limited attempts to re-phrase the
text detail. Attempt may be limited
by irrelevance or by oblique or
mangled relevance.
Groups of text expression are
interlaced with own words.
The expression may not always be
secure, but the attempt to
substitute the text will gain credit.

6-5 The language is largely accurate.
Simple structures tend to dominate and serious
errors are not frequent, although they are
noticeable.
Where sentences show some variety and
complexity, they will generally be lifted from the
text.
Serious errors may occur when more
sophisticated structures are attempted.
Punctuation is generally accurate.
Spelling is mostly accurate.
4-3 Wholesale copying of large areas
of the text, but not a complete
transcript,
Attempts to substitute own
language will be limited to single
word expression.
Irrelevant sections of the text will
be more frequent at this level and
below.
4-3 Meaning is not in doubt but serious errors are
becoming more frequent.
Some simple structures will be accurate,
although this accuracy is not sustained for long.
Simple punctuation will usually be correct, with
occasional errors of sentence separation.
Spelling is largely accurate.
2-0 Pretty well a complete transcript
of the text expression.
Originality is barely noticeable.
There will also be random
transcription of irrelevant sections
of the text.
2-0 Heavy frequency of serious errors, impeding
the reading in many places.
Fractured syntax is much more pronounced at
this level.
Errors of sentence separation are liable to be
frequent.