Calculation of PipeReinforcement ASMEB31.1
Calculation of PipeReinforcement ASMEB31.1
11
18.11 17.97
Where
P 4.2
D
oh 711.2
S 88.25
E 1
Y 0.4
d 669.20
A 1.5
h
b
T
h 21
T
b 13
d
1 199.35
d
2 199.35
L
4 42.19
T
b 11.38
T
h 18.38
t
r 18.4
t
mh 18.11
t
mb 6.62
90
pressure design thickness of run pipe, mm.
"half width" of reinforcement zone, mm.
height of reinforcement zone outside of run pipe, mm.
branch pipe thickness, mm.
run pipe thickness, mm.
minimum thickness of reinforcing pad, mm.
REINFORCEMENT OF WELDED BRANCH CONNECTIONS
sum of mechanical, corrosion, erosion allowance,mm.
1. t
m
=[(PDo)/2(SE+PY)]+A 2. t
m
=(Pd+2SEA+2YPA)/2(SE+PY-P)
pressure design thickness of branch pipe, mm.
subscript referring to run or header.
Inside Diameter of Pipe, mm.
Internal Design Gauge Pressure, N/mm
2
.
Outside Diameter of Pipe, mm.
smaller angle between axis of branch and run.
subscript referring to branch.
nominal thickness of run or header.
nominal thickness of branch.
effective length removed from pipe at branch, mm.
PRESSURE DESIGN STRAIGHT PIPE ( RUN PIPE)
Stress Value for Material, N/mm
2
.
STRAIGHT PIPE THICKNESS UNDER INTERNAL PRESSURE (t
m
) , mm.
Quality Factor For Longitudinal Weld Joints in Pipes.
Coefficient for Materials.
D
ob 219.10
D
oh 711.20
199.35
126.43
199.35
42.19
43.09
3310.72
Where
A
1 53.31
A
2 401.51
A
3
A
4
A
5 1930.16
D
r 324.00
S
r 88.25
h
a 3.00
h
b 3.00
53.31
401.51
1930.16
454.82
YES
2855.90
1927.54
18.00
NOTES:
2. d
2
= greater of d
1
or (T
b
- A) + (T
h
- A) + d
1
/2
1. d
1
= [D
ob
- 2(T
b
- A)]/sin
Therefore d
2
outside diameter of run pipe, mm.
outside diameter of branch pipe, mm.
2. A
2
= 2L
4
(T
b
- t
mb
)/sin
3. L
4
= lesser of 2.5(T
h
- A), mm or
3. A
5
= (D
r
- D
ob
) t
r
2.5(T
b
- A) + t
r
, mm.
A
1
+ A
2
+ A
3
+ A
4
+ A
5
>= A
7
Area provided by deposited weld metal beyond the outside diameter of the run & branch, mm
2
.
Area resulting from excess thickness in the run pipe wall, mm
2
.
Height of the fillet weld between branch pipe & reinforcement ring, mm.
4. d
2
in any case shall not be greater than D
oh
.
1. Area of reinforcement ring, mm
2
.
REQUIRED REINFORCEMENT AREA
1. A
7
= (t
mh
- A)d
1
(2 - sin), mm
2
AVAILABLE AREA
Area provided by a saddle on right angle connection, mm
2
.
A
1
+ A
2
2. Some nomenclatures which are not present in the figure have been added for carrying out calculations.
3. Height and base of the fillet welds is assumed to be equal.
1. All values are rounded of upto two decimal places.
2. Area of fillet weld, mm
2
.
1. A
1
= (2d
2
- d
1
)(T
h
- t
mh
)
Additional reinforcement required
A
7
- ( A
1
+ A
2
) <= A
3
+ A
4
+ A
5
Area resulting from excess thickness in the branch pipe wall, mm
2
.
Area provided by a reinforcing ring, pad or integral reinforcement, mm
2
.
Outside diameter of reinforcement ring, mm.
Stress value for reinforcement ring material, N/mm
2
.
Height of the fillet weld between run pipe & reinforcement ring, mm.
6.62
6.62 6.30
Where
P 4.2
D
ob 219.1
S 88.25
E 1
Y 0.4
d 193.10
A 1.5
PRESSURE DESIGN STRAIGHT PIPE ( RUN PIPE)
1. t
m
=[(PDo)/2(SE+PY)]+A
STRAIGHT PIPE THICKNESS UNDER INTERNAL PRESSURE (t
m
) , mm.
2. t
m
=(Pd+2SEA+2YPA)/2(SE+PY-P)
Coefficient for Materials.
Inside Diameter of Pipe, mm.
sum of mechanical, corrosion, erosion allowance,mm.
Internal Design Gauge Pressure, N/mm
2
.
Outside Diameter of Pipe, mm.
Stress Value for Material, N/mm
2
.
Quality Factor For Longitudinal Weld Joints in Pipes.