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Adc, Mtech

This document contains questions for an exam on advanced digital communication. It includes 6 questions, with students asked to answer any 5: 1. For a 2-user synchronous CDMA system, find the linear transformation matrix for the MMSE detector and show that the MMSE detector approaches the decorrelating detector as noise approaches 0. 2. Explain frequency hopped spread spectrum acquisition with a block diagram and determine the number of users for a CDMA system with a given processing gain and performance level. 3. For a microwave LOS transmission with two propagation paths, determine the output of a matched filter demodulator at two time instances and the error probability of a symbol detector ignoring ISI.

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36 views

Adc, Mtech

This document contains questions for an exam on advanced digital communication. It includes 6 questions, with students asked to answer any 5: 1. For a 2-user synchronous CDMA system, find the linear transformation matrix for the MMSE detector and show that the MMSE detector approaches the decorrelating detector as noise approaches 0. 2. Explain frequency hopped spread spectrum acquisition with a block diagram and determine the number of users for a CDMA system with a given processing gain and performance level. 3. For a microwave LOS transmission with two propagation paths, determine the output of a matched filter demodulator at two time instances and the error probability of a symbol detector ignoring ISI.

Uploaded by

gk_gbu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

*3675* (Pages : 2) 3675

First Semester M.Tech. Degree Examination, June 2009


Branch : Electronics and Communication (2008 Scheme)
Stream Microwave and TV Engineering
TMC 1002 : ADVANCED DIGITAL COMMUNICATION
Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100
Answer any five questions : (520=100 Marks)
1. For a two user synchronous CDMA system, received signal is given by
) t ( n ) t ( g b E ) t ( g b E ) t ( r
2 2 2 1 1 1
+ + =
for T t o and (b
1
, b
2
) = ( 1, 1),
g
1
(t) and g
2
(t) are signature waveforms. The noise process n(t) is zero mean Gaussian
and white with spectral density
2
No
.
a) If each user employs multiuser MMSE detector, find the linear transformation
matrix A for two users.
b) Show that MMSE detector approaches decorrelating detector as N
0

0. 20
2. a) Explain with block diagram a system for acquisition of a frequency hopped
spread spectrum signal. 10
b) A CDMA system is designed based on DS spread spectrum with a processing
gain of 1000 and binary PSK modulation. Determine the number of users, if
each user has equal power and desired level of performance is
dB 5 . 10
J
E
0
b
=
. 10
3. In line of sight microwave radio transmission, the signal arrives at the receiver via
two propagation paths, Received signal is
r(t) = S(t) +

S(t T) +n(t)
Where s(t) is the transmitted signal,

is the attenuation (

<1)and n(t) is AWGN.


Reg. No. : ....................................
Name : .........................................
P.T.O.
3675 -2- *3675*
a) Determine output of demodulator at t = T and t = 2T that employs a filter
matched to s(t). 10
b) Determine probability of error for a symbol by symbol detector if the transmitted
signal is binary antipodal and the detector ignores the ISI. 10
4. For a set of M orthogonal signal waveforms Sm(t), 1

M, 0

T all of which
have same energy E.
Determine a new set of M waveforms as

=
=

M
1 k
k
) t ( S
M
1
) t ( Sm ) t ( m S
for 1

M, 0

T. Show that the M signal waveforms { } ) t ( S


m
have equal
energy given by
M
E
) 1 M ( E =

and are equally correlated with correlation


coefficient.
1 M
1
dt ) t ( S ) t ( S
E
1
S
n
T
0
m mn

=

20
5. Compare FDMA, TDMA and CDMA in terms of information rate that each method
achieves in an ideal AWGN channel of bandwidth W for K users. 20
6. A multipath fading channel has a multipath spread of T
m
= 1 sec. and a doppler
spread Hz 01 . 0 B =

. The total channel bandwidth at bandpass available for signal


transmission is w = 5 Hz. The signal designer selects a pulse duration T = 10 Sec.
a) Determine coherence bandwidth and coherence time.
b) Is the channel frequency selective. Explain.
c) If a wideband signal is used for transmission and a RAKE receiver for
demodulation, how many taps would you use in RAKE receiver. 20

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