Anjali Priya. Roll no.

1228421004
EN,IInd year.
A

LAB RECORD OF
SIMULATION LAB
(EEE- 351)

UNITTED INSTITUTE OF
TECHNOLOGY

SUBMITTED BY: SUBMITTED TO :
ANJALI PRIYA Mr. RUDRA MISHRA






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
1228421004 (EN II yr.) (Electrical Dept.)
EXP. No. EXPERIMEN DATE TEACHERs
SIGNATURE
TEACHERs REMARK


1 Determination
of Thevenin
eqt. Of a
resistive
circuit.
02/02/2014

2. Determination
of transient
response of a
parallel RLC
circuit with
step input
voltage.
20/02/2014

3 Determination
of current in a
resistive
circuit.
20/02/2014

4. Determination
of transient
response of a
series RLC
circuit with
alternating
square
waveform.
25/10/2014

5. Determination
of frequency
response of a
circuit with
sinusoidal
input voltage.
5/02/2014

6. Determination
of transient
response of
7/03/2014






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.

















series RLC
circuit with
step input
voltage.






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
Date 02/02/2014
EXPERIMENT NO.1
AIM- To detemine the Thevenin equivalent circuit of a resistive network.

SOFTWARE USED :- Orcad (PSPICE STUDENTs VERSION).

THEORY: - According to thevenin theorem an intricate resistive netwok with voltage source
(excitation source) and a load can be trnsformed into a simpler one by replacing it with a Thevenin
voltage (Vth) and Thevenin equivalent resistance and a load across which response (load current) is to
be d etermined.This is practically examined with the help of PSPICE.

STEP 1-The thevenin voltage (vth) is dteremined.







R2
3
2 1
R3
3
2
1
R4
5
2
1
V1
40
R1
3
2 1
R3
3
133.3W
6.667A
2
1
0
V1
40
-266.7W
6.667A
R1
3
133.3W
6.667A
2 1
0V
40.00V 20.00V
V






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.

Date 2/02/2014

Thevenin voltage(Vth)=20V
STEP2- Thevenins equivalent resistance is determined

.







Thevenin equivalent resistance =4.5ohm.
EQUIVALENT THEVENIN CIRCUIT:-


0
R7
5
2.105A
2
1
R6
4.5
2.105A
2 1
V2
20
2.105A
0
0V
R5
3
1.000A
2 1
4.500V
R1
3
500.0mA
2 1
R3
3
500.0mA
2
1
I1
1
1.000A
1.500V






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
GRAPH:-




PRECAUTIONS:-
1) Proper electrical elements should be used for desired result.
2) If any circuit element is not found then library must be prefered.
3) While writing program upper or lower case any one of them can be used.
4) The first line of the program is the title line and can be anything .It cannot be omitted.
5) The last line must be a .END statement.
6) We can insert comment lines .Anytime line tarts with an * and is appropriate to block out a
command line.
7) Proper probes (voltage & current probes) at the nodes and branches must be used for the
respective determination of voltage &current.
8) File must be saved and copyed for the final execution and resu
9) The result should be made available for display and final hard copy by the probe command.








Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
Date20/02/2014
EXPERIMENT NO.2
AIM- To determine the transient response of a parallel RLC circuit using step input voltage
responseS
SOFTWARE USED :- Orcad (PSPICE STUDENTs VERSION).

THEORY:- % Over shoot for over damped and critically damped is zero for underdamped case
=[peakout- Vout(infinity)x100%.
Rise time is detained as the time required for the o/p voltage to rise from 10% to90%.The sitting time is
required by an underdamped system for its o/p voltage response to reach steady state value.
PROGRAMMING:- *PULSE(+VS -VS TD TR TF PW PER)
VIN 7 0 PULSE (0V 200 US)
R1 1 0 3
R2 1 0 5
L1 1 0 6 UH
C1 1 0 10UH
.TRAN 1US 400US
*.PRINT TRANV(R1)V(R2)V(L10V(C1)
*.PLOT TRANV3I(R1)
.PROBE
.END


RESULT
We have the following result af assignment of values.






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.


0V
I1
TD = 200
TF = 600
PW = 50
PER = 200
I1 = 100
I2 = 75
TR = 150
100.0A
-5.000KV
R2
50
100.0A
L1
02
100.0A
1
2
C1
50
0
0V
R1
20
0A






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.



PRECAUTIONS:-
1) Proper electrical elements should be used for desired result.
2) If any circuit element is not found then library must be prefered.
3) While writing program upper or lower case any one of them can be used.
4) The first line of the program is the title line and can be anything .It cannot be omitted.
5) The last line must be a .END statement.
6) We can insert comment lines .Anytime line tarts with an * and is appropriate to block out a
command line.
7) Proper probes (voltage & current probes) at the nodes and branches must be used for the
respective determination of voltage &current.
8) File must be saved and copyed for the final execution and result.
9) The result should be made available for display and final hard copy by the probe command.









Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.

Date-20/02/2014
EXPERIMENT NO.3
AIM- To determine the value of current in the given resistive circuit.
SOFTWARE USED :- Orcad (PSPICE STUDENTs VERSION).

THEORY:- There are a no. of methods for determination of circuit current of any resistive
circuit. These include KCL,KVL,MESH,LOOP,NODE ANALYSIS.The practical determination by
PSPICE is shown below.


R7
5
V2
50
R5
5
R8
5
R6
5
0






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.

GRAPH:-

PRECAUTIONS:-
1) Proper electrical elements should be used for desired result.
2) If any circuit element is not found then library must be prefered.
3) While writing program upper or lower case any one of them can be used.
0V
40.00V
24.35V
V2
50
-62.61W
1.565A
R7
5
3.630W
347.8mA
R8
5
4.839W
347.8mA
R5
5
24.50W
1.565A
R6
5
29.64W
1.217A
13.91V
0






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
Date-11/02/2014


4) The first line of the program is the title line and can be anything .It cannot be omitted.
5) The last line must be a .END statement.
6) We can insert comment lines .Anytime line tarts with an * and is appropriate to block out a
command line.
7) Proper probes (voltage & current probes) at the nodes and branches must be used for the
respective determination of voltage &current.
8) File must be saved and copyed for the final execution and result.
9) The result should be made available for display and final hard copy by the probe command.























Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
Date-20/02/2014

Date -25/02/2014
EXPERIMENT NO.4

AIM:- To obtain the transient response of series rlc alternating square voltage input
waveform.
SOFTWARE USED :- Orcad (PSPICE STUDENTs VERSION).

THEORY:- The sinusoidal voltage is applied to the series RLC circuit. us transient response is
calculated 0 to 400us with a time increment of 1us.The capacitor and resistor voltage are plotted.The
circuit file is *.cir & the inputs are to be stored in .*OUT.The result are made available for display by the
probe command below.
PROGRAMMING :- *SIN(V0 VA FREQ)
VIN 7 0 SIN(0 100 50KHz)
R1 7 50
L1 5 3 60 UH
C1 3 0 10 UH
*.TRAN TSTEP TSTOP
.TRAN 1US 400US
*.PRINT TRAN V(R1)V(L1)V(C1)
*.PLOT TRAN V(3) I (R1)
.PROBE
.END






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.


The final circuit after introducing probes in it is:


GRAPH:-

After introducing the probes:-
1.000KV
R1
50
0A 1.000KV
0V
0
C1
10
1.000KV
L1
60
0A
1 2
V2
TD = 200
TF = 400
PW = 500
PER = 30
V1 = 1000
TR = 425
V2 = 300
0A






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.



PRECAUTIONS:-
1) Proper electrical elements should be used for desired result.
2) If any circuit element is not found then library must be prefered.
3) While writing program upper or lower case any one of them can be used.
4) The first line of the program is the title line and can be anything .It cannot be omitted.
5) The last line must be a .END statement.
6) We can insert comment lines .Anytime line tarts with an * and is appropriate to block out a
command line.
7) Proper probes (voltage & current probes) at the nodes and branches must be used for the
respective determination of voltage &current.
8) File must be saved and copyed for the final execution and result.
9) The result should be made available for display and final hard copy by the probe command.









Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
Date-5/03/2014
EXPERIMENT NO.5
AIM:- To obtain frequency response for series RLC circuit for sinusoidal voltage Input.
SOFTWARE USED :- Orcad (PSPICE STUDENTs VERSION).
THEORY- A sinusoidal input voltage is applied to a series RLC circuit as shown in figure The frequency
response over the frequency range 10Hz to 100 Hz with a decade increment & 100 points per decade is
calculated.The magnitude and phase angle of the voltage across the capacitors are plotted for better
analysis.The result is available below for display by the probe command.

V11 1 0 PWL (0 0 1NS 1V 1MS 1V) ; Step of 1V
V12 4 0 PWL (0 0 1NS 1V 1MS 1V) ; Step of 1V
V13 7 0 PWL (0 0 1NS 1V 1MS 1V) ; Step of 1V
R1 1 2 2
L1 2 3 50UH
C1 3 0 10UF
R2 4 5 1
L2 5 6 50UH
C2 6 0 10UH
R3 7 8 8
L3 8 9 50UH
C3 9 0 10UH
.PLOT TRAN V(3) V(6) V(9) ;PLOT OUTPUT VOLTAGES
.TRAN 1US 400US ;TRANSIENT ANALYSIS
.PROBE ;GRAPHICS POST-PROCESSOR






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
.END








0V
0
C1
1n
L1
10uH
0A
1 2
V5
FREQ = 50
VAMPL = 2
VOFF = 220
0A
R13
100
0A
220.0V
220.0V






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.
Date 5/03/2014
PRECAUTIONS:-
1) Proper electrical elements should be used for desired result.
2) If any circuit element is not found then library must be prefered.
3) While writing program upper or lower case any one of them can be used.
4) The first line of the program is the title line and can be anything .It cannot be omitted.
5) The last line must be a .END statement.
6) We can insert comment lines .Anytime line tarts with an * and is appropriate to block out a
command line.
7) Proper probes (voltage & current probes) at the nodes and branches must be used for the
respective determination of voltage &current.
8) File must be saved and copyed for the final execution and result.
9) The result should be made available for display and final hard copy by the probe command.





















Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.

Date 7/03/2014
EXPERIMENT NO. 6
AIM:- To determine the transient resonse of a series RLC circuit with step input voltage.
SOFTWARE USED:- ORCAD (PSPICE STUDENT s VERSION).
THEORY:- A pulse step input voltage is applied to a series RLCcircuit as shown in fig. The transient
response is calculated and plotted from 0 to 400 uf. With a time increment of us.The capacitor voltage
V3 and the current through R1 are to be plotted.The circuit file name is *.clr,& the input are to be stored
in file *.out.The results should also be made available for display & hard copy by the probe command.









PROGRAMMING:- *PULSE(+VS VS TD TR TF PW PER)
VIN 7 0 PULSE(0V 200 US)
R1 7 5 5
L1 5 3 10 UH
C1 3 15 UF

V1
20Vdc
0W
0A
L3
10uH
0W
0A
1 2
R4
5k
0W
0A
20.00V
20.00V
0
0V
C2
15n
20.00V






Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.

Date 7/03/2014

*.TRAN TSTEP STOP

.TRAN 1US 400 US
*.PRINT TRAN V(R1) V(L1) V(C1)
*.PLOT TRAN V(3)I (R1)
.PROBE
.END

GRAPH









Anjali Priya. Roll no.1228421004
EN,IInd year.



PRECAUTIONS:-
1) Proper electrical elements should be used for desired result.
2) If any circuit element is not found then library must be prefered.
3) While writing program upper or lower case any one of them can be used.
4) The first line of the program is the title line and can be anything .It cannot be omitted.
5) The last line must be a .END statement.
6) We can insert comment lines .Anytime line tarts with an * and is appropriate to block out a
command line.
7) Proper probes (voltage & current probes) at the nodes and branches must be used for the
respective determination of voltage &current.
8) File must be saved and copyed for the final execution and result.
9) The result should be made available for display and final hard copy by the probe command.