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Keywords: Productivity, Agricultural Land, Rice Production: Analisis

This document discusses rice production in Indonesia. It notes that rice is still a staple food for most Indonesians, but domestic rice production has not kept up with growing demand, so Indonesia relies on rice imports. The conversion of fertile rice fields in Java to other uses like housing and industry has contributed to declining rice production growth. The study assessed the performance of rice field use and its potential to increase national rice production. It found that rice fields are the main source of rice production. Improving intensification through high-yielding varieties and integrated crop management also has potential to increase production. Developing infrastructure and credit programs to help farmers adopt modern technologies will be important to implement strategic policies aimed at boosting rice production.

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47 views

Keywords: Productivity, Agricultural Land, Rice Production: Analisis

This document discusses rice production in Indonesia. It notes that rice is still a staple food for most Indonesians, but domestic rice production has not kept up with growing demand, so Indonesia relies on rice imports. The conversion of fertile rice fields in Java to other uses like housing and industry has contributed to declining rice production growth. The study assessed the performance of rice field use and its potential to increase national rice production. It found that rice fields are the main source of rice production. Improving intensification through high-yielding varieties and integrated crop management also has potential to increase production. Developing infrastructure and credit programs to help farmers adopt modern technologies will be important to implement strategic policies aimed at boosting rice production.

Uploaded by

FakultasTeknikUsahid
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ABSTRACT

Most of Indonesian still needs rice as a staple food. More and more quantity of people in a region
will be increasing amount consumption of food in region, while decrease of rice field area that become
different to public building or industrial affairs and economic transformation from agrarian affairs to
nonagrarian affairs will be consequence rice production descend. Until now, domestic rice production
was not able to meet its growing demand, so that Indonesia remains dependent upon rice import. This
condition was made worse by conversion of fertile lowland in Java. Therefore, rice production growth
was leveling-off. In the future, there should be some efforts to increase rice production, although land
conversion is still going on. This study is aimed to assess the performance of lowland use, its contribution
and prospect to increase rice production. The results showed that lowland is the main source of rice
production. Another potential is improvement of intensification through promotion of intensification with
integrated crops management. The implementation of these strategic policies should be supported by
development and renovation of infrastructures as well as establishment of credit scheme to enable
farmers to adopt modern technology.

Keywords: productivity, agricultural land, rice production


ABSTRAK

Sebagian besar penduduk Indonesia masih membutuhkan beras sebagai kebutuhan pokoknya.
Semakin bertambahnya jumlah penduduk suatu daerah akan meningkatkan besarnya konsumsi pangan
suatu daerah sedangkan berkurangnya lahan persawahan yang berubah fungsi menjadi perumahan atau
tempat industri dan juga transformasi ekonomi dari agraris ke non agraris akan mengakibatkan turunnya
produksi padi.Hingga saat ini Indonesia belum mampu memenuhi kebutuhan beras dalam negeri
sehingga masih tergantung pada impor. Kondisi ini diperburuk oleh adanya konversi lahan subur di
Jawa sehingga pertumbuhan produksi padi melandai. Studi ini mencoba mengkaji kinerja pemanfaatan
lahan sawah,kontribusi dan prospeknya dalam peningkatan produksi padi nasional. Hasil studi
menunjukkan bahwa lahan sawah merupakan sumber utama produksi padi. Potensi lainnya ialah
peningkatan mutu intensifikasi melalui penggunaan varietas unggul disertai dengan pengelolaan
tanaman dan sumberdaya terpadu. Penerapan kebijakan ini harus didukung oleh pembangunan dan
renovasi infrastruktur disertai penyediaan sumber modal agar memungkinkan petani mengadopsi
teknologi maju.

Kata kunci: produktivitas, lahan pertanian, produksi padi Analisis

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