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Government of India Ministry of Railways: Specification For Hacksaw Blades For Cutting Rails

This document outlines specifications for hacksaw blades used for cutting rails. It specifies dimensions, materials, hardness, and acceptance criteria. Hacksaw blades must be made of high speed steel, have a hardness of 550-800 HV near the teeth and 400-500 HV around pin holes. Dimensions and tolerances are provided for different blade sizes used for manual and machine cutting of rails up to 60 kg/m weight. Blades must pass visual, hardness, flexibility, and cutting performance tests to be accepted.

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Nipun Narayan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
95 views

Government of India Ministry of Railways: Specification For Hacksaw Blades For Cutting Rails

This document outlines specifications for hacksaw blades used for cutting rails. It specifies dimensions, materials, hardness, and acceptance criteria. Hacksaw blades must be made of high speed steel, have a hardness of 550-800 HV near the teeth and 400-500 HV around pin holes. Dimensions and tolerances are provided for different blade sizes used for manual and machine cutting of rails up to 60 kg/m weight. Blades must pass visual, hardness, flexibility, and cutting performance tests to be accepted.

Uploaded by

Nipun Narayan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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No.

TM/SM- 01-2002

GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS
SPECIFICATION FOR
HACKSAW BLADES FOR CUTTING RAILS
Se!"# No. TM/SM-01-2002
APRIL $ 2002
I%%&e' () *
0
RESEARCH DESIGNS + STANDARDS ORGANISATION
,M!-!%.) o/ R"!#0")%1
M"-"2 N"3"$ L&42-o0-225011
1
Sl. No. TM/SM-01-2002
CONTENTS
C#"&%e No. De%4!6.!o- P"3e No.
1.0 Scope 1
2.0 Terminology 1
3.0 Type 1
4.0 Dimensions 1,2
5.0 Materials 2
6.0 ar!ness 2
".0 #eneral $e%&irements 2
'.0 Sampling 2
(.0 Designation 3
10.0 )or*mans+ip an!
,inis+
3
11.0 Mar*ing 3
12.0 -reser.ation an! -ac*ing 3
13.0 /cceptance criteria 3,4,5
14.0 0nspection 5
15.0 S&pply 5
2
SPECIFICATION FOR HACKSAW BLADES
FOR CUTTING RAILS
Serial No. TM/SM- 01- 2002
/ speci,ication ,or +ac*sa1 2la!es ,or c&tting rails 1as a!opte! in 1((2 1it+
t+e $ail1ay 3oar! iss&ing it to t+e 4onal rail1ays .i!e $ail1ay 3oar! letter no.
''/Trac* 000/T5/2 67ol.0008 !ate! 2'.2.1((2 on t+e 2asis o, t+e erst1+ile stan!ing
committee9s recommen!ations. T+is is t+e ,irst re.ise! .ersion o, t+e same
speci,ication 1it+ t+e ,ollo1ing salient mo!i,ications :-
6i8 / +ar!er gra!e o, steel +as 2een incorporate! ,or +ac*sa1 2la!es, 2ase! on
testing o, samples,
6ii8 /cceptance criteria +as 2een re.ise!,
6iii8 ;ne a!!itional +ac*sa1 2la!e si4e < 350mm = 32mm = 1.60mm = 4.0mm
66 T-08 < +as 2een incl&!e!.
T+is speci,ication +as 2een appro.e! 2y $ail1ay 3oar! an! t+e 4onal
rail1ays intimate! .i!e $ail1ay 3oar!9s letter no. (6/Trac*-000/T5/32 67ol.078 !ate!
4.2.2002, on t+e 2asis o, t+e recommen!ations o, a stan!ing committee on small
trac* mac+ines nominate! 2y $ail1ay 3oar!. /s a ,ollo1 &p , t+is speci,ication is
2eing iss&e! 2y $DS;, >&c*no1 1it+ Serial No. TM/SM-01-2002 .
1.0 SCOPE* T+is speci,ication co.ers t+e !imensions, material re%&irement an!
test criteria o, +ac*sa1 2la!es to 2e &se! ,or c&tting rails &pto ''0 #ra!e rails
6(0 ?TS rails8.
2.0 TERMINOLOGY* Terminology &se! in t+is speci,ication is same as mentione!
in 0S : 25(4-1("" 6speci,ication ,or +ac*sa1 2la!es8 .
7.0 TYPE * ac*sa1 2la!es ,or c&tting rails s+all 2e o, /ll +ar! 2la!e 6Type /8 as per 0S
: 25(4-1("".
8.0 DIMENSIONS : @or man&al as 1ell as mac+ine operation ,ollo1ing si4es o,
+ac*sa1 2la!es are +ere2y recommen!e!. /ll linear !imensions gi.en are in
mm. T+e tolerances in t+e !imensions s+all 2e applica2le as per 0S : 25(4-1("".
8.1 @or man&al c&tting o, rails 62y +an!-+el! +ac*sa1 !e.ice8.
8.1.1 @or rails +a.ing sections &pto or incl&!ing 52 5g rail sections:
i8 300 = 12.5 = 0.63 = 1.4 61' T-0A8 ,
ii8 300 = 25 = 1.25 = 2.5 610 T-08 ,
iii8 350 = 25 = 1.25 = 2.5 610 T-08 .
6 A T-0 : Teet+ per inc+ 8
3
4.1.2 @or rails +a.ing section 60 5g :
i8 350 = 25 = 1.25 = 2.5 610 T-08 ,
ii8 350 = 32 = 1.60 = 4.0 66 T-08 .
4.2 @or mac+ine operation i.e., c&tting rails 1it+ t+e +elp o, sel, propelle! porta2le
6sa1 type8 c&tting mac+ines:
i8 350 = 25 = 1.25 = 2.5 610 T-08 ,
ii8 350 = 32 = 1.60 = 4.0 66 T-08 .
9.0 MATERIALS* ig+ spee! steel 6S8 accor!ing to !esignation
BT '" )6 Mo 5 Cr472 as per 0S : "2(1-1('1.
5.0 HARDNESS * T+e +ar!ness 1+en meas&re! as near to t+e tip o, t+e teet+ as
possi2le, s+all 2e in t+e range o, '50 7 to (00 7 an! t+e +ar!ness aro&n! pin
+oles s+all 2e in 2et1een 400 to 500 7.
:.0 GENERAL RE;UIREMENTS
:.1 T+e 2la!es s+all 2e man&,act&re! reasona2ly straig+t, tr&e to s+ape an! si4e. T+e
pin +ole s+all 2e neatly p&nc+e!. T+e o&t o, straig+tness per 100 mm lengt+ o,
t+e 2la!e in t+e longit&!inal !irection s+all not e=cee! 0.6 mm ,or all si4es o,
+ac*sa1 2la!es.
".2 T+e teet+ s+all 2e clean an! &ni,orm along t+e toot+e! e!ge. T+e teet+ o, t+e
2la!es s+all 2e set staggere!. T+e ,ormation o, t+e set s+all 2e symmetrical along
t+e lengt+ o, t+e toot+e! si!e.
".3 T+e 2la!es s+all 2e +eat-treate! in s&c+ a manner t+at t+ey s+all ,&l,il t+e
re%&irements o, +ar!ness as mentione! in cla&se no. 6.0.
".4 T+e area aro&n! t+e pin-+ole s+all 2e s&ita2ly +eat-treate! to re!&ce t+e ris* o,
en! ,ract&re !&ring &se. T+e +ar!ness aro&n! t+e pin-+oles s+all 2e in 2et1een
400 to 500 7.
".5 T+e centre o, t+e +ole s+all 2e locate! on t+e central line o, t+e 2la!e.
<.0 SAMPLING
<.1 ?nless ot+er1ise agree! 2et1een t+e man&,act&rer an! t+e p&rc+aser, t+e criteria
o, sampling gi.en in /ppen!i= D/9 o, 0S : 25(4-1("" s+all 2e ,ollo1e!.
'.2 @or t+e testing o, c&tting per,ormance t+e n&m2er o, 2la!es to 2e selecte! s+all 2e
as per cla&se /-3 o, /ppen!i= / o, 0S : 25(4-1("" repro!&ce! as 2elo1:
4
E @or per,ormance test t+at is mac+ine test or +an! test t+e n&m2er o, 2la!es to 2e
selecte! s+all 2e one per t+o&san! 2la!es or part t+ereo, in t+e lot s&2Fect to a
ma=im&m o, si= 2la!es.G
=.0 DESIGNATION* /ll +ac*sa1 2la!es s+all 2e !esignate! 2y t+e name,
type, nominal lengt+, 1i!t+, t+ic*ness, pitc+ an! t+e sym2ol ,or material as
mentione! in cla&se ' o, 0S : 25(4 : 1("".
10.0 WORKMANSHIP AND FINISH : T+e 2la!es s+all 2e ,ree ,rom 2&rrs,
r&st, scale an! ot+er !e,ects.
11.0 MARKING
11.1 Hac+ 2la!e s+all 2e !istinctly an! in!eli2ly mar*e! 1it+ t+e sym2ol ,or material,
man&,act&rer9s name an! initial or tra!e mar*.
11.2 T+e year an! mont+ o, man&,act&re s+all also 2e mar*e! on eac+ 2la!e.
12.0 PRESERVATION AND PACKING * T+e 2la!e s&r,ace s+all 2e coate! 1it+ a
s&ita2le preser.ati.e or paint. Hac+ 1rappe! pac*et s+all contain ,i.e or ten
2la!es an! a s&ita2le n&m2er o, pac*ets s+all 2e pac*e! in a carton. Hac+ carton
s+all 2ear t+e !esignation, man&,act&rer9s name, initial or tra!e-mar*. Hac+
carton s+all contain one si4e o, 2la!es.
17.0 ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA* 3e,ore s&pplying t+e material, t+e s&pplier s+all
test an! certi,y t+at all 2la!es con,orm to t+e re%&irements i.e., material,
+ar!ness, !imensions, ,inis+, 1or*mans+ip an! c&tting per,ormance etc as
mentione! in t+is speci,ication. T+e certi,icate s+all 2e ,or an! on 2e+al, o, t+e
man&,act&rer an! s+all 2e s&2mitte! in !&plicate to t+e inspecting o,,icial.
@ollo1ing tests s+all 2e carrie! o&t on t+e samples collecte! as per
cla&ses '.1 an! '.2 :
6i8 7is&al c+ec*,
6ii8 ar!ness test,
6iii8 @le=i2ility test,
6.i8 C&tting per,ormance test.
17.1 VISUAL CHECK
17.1.1 /ll !imensions o, t+e +ac*sa1 2la!es i.e., o.erall lengt+, nominal lengt+,
1i!t+, t+ic*ness an! pitc+ s+all 2e meas&re!. /ll t+e !imensions s+all ,&l,il t+e
re%&irements as mentione! in cla&se 3.1 an! 3.2 o, 0S : 25(4-1("".
13.1.2 T+e amo&nt o, !e.iation ,rom straig+tness per 100 mm lengt+ o, 2la!e in
longit&!inal !irection s+all not e=cee! 0.6 mm ,or all si4es o, +ac*sa1 2la!es.
T+is re%&irement o, straig+tness o, +ac*sa1 2la!es s+o&l! satis,y eac+ o, t+e t1o
tests gi.en 2elo1:-
5
6a8 T+e 2la!e s+all 2e place! +ori4ontally ,lat on a s&r,ace plate an! t+e
!e.iation ,rom ,latness is meas&re! 1it+ t+e +elp o, a ,iller ga&ge or slip
ga&ge, an!
628 T+e 2la!e s+all 2e +el! .ertically 1it+ t+e toot+e! e!ge to&c+ing t+e
s&r,ace plate an! t+e .ertical gap 2et1een t+e toot+e! e!ge an! s&r,ace
plate s+all 2e meas&re!.
13.2 HARDNESS TEST * ar!ness test o, t+e 2la!e samples s+all incl&!e t+e
,ollo1ing comp&lsory tests:-
17.2.1 ar!ness at points near t+e teet+ an! near t+e pin +ole o, selecte! 2la!es s+all 2e
c+ec*e! in t+e man&,act&rer9s premises 2y s&ita2le +ar!ness testing mac+ine an!
s+o&l! con,orm to t+e ,ollo1ing res&lts :
ar!ness near t+e teet+ s+all 2e in t+e range o, '50 7 to (00 7 an! +ar!ness
aro&n! t+e pin+oles s+all 2e in 2et1een 400 to 500 7. T+e man&,act&rer s+all
also s&2mit a certi,icate t+at +ar!ness o, all t+e +ac*sa1 2la!es +as 2een teste! 2y
t+e man&,act&rer an! t+e res&lts are ,o&n! as per stip&lations gi.en in t+is
speci,ication.
13.2.2 T+e man&,act&rer s+all iss&e a certi,icate t+at %&ality an! gra!e o, ra1 material
&se! con,orm to t+e stip&lations o, t+e speci,ication. T+e man&,act&rer s+all
also s&2mit a certi,icate ,rom a rep&te! or #o.ernment appro.e! test +o&se
mentioning t+e !etaile! c+emical composition o, t+e ra1 material &se! ,or t+e
man&,act&re o, +ac*sa1 2la!es.
13.3 FLE>IBILITY TEST * T+is test s+all 2e applica2le to +ac*sa1 2la!es o,
si4e 300 mm = 12.5mm = 0.63mm = 1.4mm 61' T-08. /ll t+e selecte! 2la!e
samples s+all con,orm to t+e re%&irements as mentione! in cla&se no. 12.1.1 o,
0S : 25(4-1("".
13.4 CUTTING PERFORMANCE TEST
13.4.1 No c&tting test s+all 2e carrie! o&t on 2la!es o, si4e 300 mm = 12.5 mm
= 0.63 mm 61' T-08 an! t+e s&pply s+all 2e accepte! on t+e 2asis o, test
certi,icate gi.en 2y s&pplier as mentione! in cla&se 13.0 an! 13.2.2.
13.4.2 @or 2la!e si4es ot+er t+an 300mm = 12.5mm = 0.63mm 61' T-08 mentione! in
t+is speci,ication, no c&tting test s+all 2e con!&cte! &pto an! incl&!ing s&pply o,
250 2la!es o, eac+ si4e.
13.4.3 @or s&pply o, more t+an 250 n&m2ers o, eac+ si4e ,or t+e 2la!e si4e ot+er t+an
300mm = 12.5mm = 0.63mm 61' T-08 t+e 2la!e s+all 2e s&2Fecte! to c&tting test
a,ter !ra1ing t+e sample as mentione! in cla&se '.2.
6
17.8.8 3la!es ,or +an! operation as 1ell as mac+ine operation s+all 2e teste! on 52 5g
''0 #ra!e 6(0 ?TS8 rails or 525g "10 #ra!e 6"2 ?TS8 rails in stress ,ree
con!ition. C&tting test s+all 2e !one on sel, propelle! 6mec+anically /
electrically !ri.en8 porta2le +ac*sa1 c&tting mac+ine 6sa1 type8. T+is test s+all
satis,y t+e ,ollo1ing criteria :
S.
No
S!?e o/ (#"'e ,!- @@1 M!-!@&@ -&@(e o/ "!# %e4.!o-% .o (e
4&. () e"4A %"@6#e (#"'e
1. 300 = 25 = 1.25 = 2.5 610 T-08 12 Nos. on 52 5g "2 ?TS rails
2. 350 = 25 = 1.25 = 2.5 610 T-08 15 Nos on 52 5g "2 ?TS rails
or
" Nos. on 52 5g (0 ?TS rails
3. 350 = 32 = 1.60 = 4.0 66 T-08 ' Nos. on 52 5g (0 ?TS rails
NOTES *
i8 Ma=im&m time cons&me! in eac+ c&t s+all not e=cee! 30 min&tes. -re,era2ly
it s+all 2e in t+e range o, 10 to 25 min&tes.
ii8 T+e test s+all 2e carrie! o&t on stress ,ree rail in a s+a!e.
iii8 C&tting test s+all 2e per,orme! &sing 1ater as l&2ricant.
18.0 INSPECTION* 0nspection o, 2la!es s+all 2e carrie! o&t 2y t+e C+ie, Trac*
Hngineer 6CTH8 or +is a&t+orise! representati.e6s8 eit+er at ,irm9s/s&pplier9s
premises or consignee premises as !esire! 2y p&rc+aser or at any ot+er place
agree! m&t&ally.
15.0 SUPPLY
15.1 T+e s&pplier s+all eit+er 2e an appro.e! man&,act&rer or +is a&t+orise!
agent /!ealer. T+e s&pplier s+all attac+ necessary certi,icate o, a&t+orisation to
t+is e,,ect 1it+ t+e ten!er/%&otations. 0n case o, !o&2t/s&spicion, t+e p&rc+aser is
,ree to .eri,y t+e cre!entials ,rom t+e man&,act&rer.
15.2 ac*sa1 2la!es s+all 2e s&pplie! eit+er 2y t+e man&,act&rer +imsel, or 2y +is
a&t+orise! agent/!ealer. o1e.er, in case o, 2&l* s&pply, t+e s&pply s+all 2e
ma!e 2y t+e man&,act&rer only, e.en t+o&g+ t+e ten!er/%&otation +as 2een
s&2mitte! 2y agent/!ealer.
19.7 T+e s&pply s+all 2e terme! as 2&l* s&pply 1+en n&m2er o, 2la!es per si4e s+all
e=cee! 3,000 e=cept incase o, 300 mm = 12.5 mm = 0.63 mm si4e 2la!es. @or
300mm = 12.5mm = 0.63mm si4e 2la!es t+e s&pply s+all 2e terme! as 2&l*
s&pply 1+en t+e n&m2er o, 2la!es e=cee! 1',000 .
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