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MTH 401

The document provides solutions to multiple choice questions (MCQs) from a final exam for MTH401 Current final term Spring 2011. It states that most of the MCQs were from the provided file and some new easy questions were added. It then provides the questions and correct answers. The questions cover topics in differential equations including standard forms, intervals of convergence, solutions to linear first order equations, eigenvectors, matrices, phase periods, damping, inductance, rules of matrices, systems of differential equations, and more.

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humza8081
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
231 views

MTH 401

The document provides solutions to multiple choice questions (MCQs) from a final exam for MTH401 Current final term Spring 2011. It states that most of the MCQs were from the provided file and some new easy questions were added. It then provides the questions and correct answers. The questions cover topics in differential equations including standard forms, intervals of convergence, solutions to linear first order equations, eigenvectors, matrices, phase periods, damping, inductance, rules of matrices, systems of differential equations, and more.

Uploaded by

humza8081
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MTH401 Current final term Spring 2011 complete paper with MCQs

There are all the answers marked aout ! am confirmed that the" are
correct# "ou can find unmarked answers in handouts$ %nd almost &'(
MCQs were from this file# and ! also add some new )uestions which
were new ut eas"$
The annihilator operator of the function
6x
y e

is
2
( 6) D
3
( 6) D
6 D
Correct answer
6 D+
After converting the given differential equation
//
4 64 sec3 y y x + into standard form,
the function f(x) is
*Sec+,-.4 Correct answer
(ec3x)/64
!one of them
ecx
"rons#ian of the function
$ 2 3
cos sin
c
y c c x c x + +
is
%
1 Correct answer
2
3
&n the infinite series of (x'a) (hich can )e (ritten as
2
% $ 2
%
( ) ( ) ( ) ***
n
n
n
c x a c c x a c x a

+ + +

the num)er a is called the


+adius of po(er series
Centre of power series Correct answer
,ase of po(er series
!one of them
uppose that a po(er series
$
( )
n
n
n
a x a

is represented )- a function .f/(hose domain


is the interval of the convergence of the po(er series* That function /f0 is continuous,
differentia)le and integra)le on
(a 0 +, a ' +)
(+ 'a, + 0 a)
*a 1 2# a 3 2- Correct answer
!one of them
The interval of convergence for the function sec, is
( , ) +
( , )
2 2

correct answer
( , )
2

!one of them
The solution of the linear first order differential equation 2 %
dy
xy
dx
is
2
x
y e
Correct answer
2
%
1
n
n
x
y
n

,oth
2
x
y e 2
2
%
1
n
n
x
y
n

!one of them
The quantit-
$
X L
C


is called
2eactance of circuit Correct answer
&mpedance of circuit
3uasi of circuit
!one of them
4or the equation of free damped motion
2
2
2
2 %
d x dx
x
dt dt
+ + the roots are
2 2
$
m + 2
2 2
$
m &f
2 2
% > then s-stem is said to )e
5nder damped
6ver damped
Criticall" damped Correct answer
Noneof them
The time interval )et(een t(o successive maxima of
2 2
( ) sin7 8
t
x t Ae

+ is
called
4hase period Correct answer
3uasi'period
,oth the period
!one of them
The given differential equation
2
2
9 4 %
d x dx
x
dt dt
+ + is
6ver damped
:riticall- damped
5nder damped
!one of them
The standard unit for measurement of inductance is
;olt
6hms
Henr" Correct answer
!one of them
"hich of the rule in matrices under multiplication does not hold true<
:ommutative la(
Associative la(
&dentit- la(
!one of them
&f
$ 2 3
2
9 6 =
x y z a
A B p q r b
l mn o
1
1
1

1
1
]
1
]
then the order of
matirx A B
is
2 4
Correct answer

2 3
3 3
!one of them
The given s-stem (ithout the use of matrices
3 = 4
sin
$ $ >
x x
d
t
y y dt
_ _ _ _
+

, , , ,
is
3 = 4sin 2 ? >cos 2
dx dy
x y t x y t
dt dt
+ + +
3 = 4sin ? >cos
dx dy
x y t x y t
dt dt
+ + +
3 = 4sin ? >sin
dx dy
x y t x y t
dt dt
+ + +
Correct answer
!one of them
uppose that @A$, A2, A3,B, AnC is a set of n solutions vectors on an interval &, of a
homogeneous s-stem A
/
DAA* The set is said to )e a fundamental set of solutions of the
s-stem on the interval & if the solution vectors are
Einearl- dependent
5inearl" independent Correct answer
Fomogeneous
!one of them
The coefficient matrix of the follo(ing homogeneous s-stem of differential equation
3 2 , 2
dx dy
x y x y is
dt dt
+ +
3 2
2 2
1
1
]
3 $
2 2
1
1
]
Correct answer

3 2
$ 2
1
1
]

!one of them
The matrix
3 $>
2 G
A
1

]
has an eigen value of multiplicit-
1
2
3
4
The matrix
$ 2 2
2 $ 2
2 2 $
A
1
1

1
1
]
has eigen values
$, $, 9 $ where
is a
ingle root of A
triple root of A
dou)le root of A
!one of them
4 $ %
% 4 $ %
% % 4
gives

D 4 of multiplicit- of $
D 4 of multiplicit- of 2
6 4 of multiplicit" of +
!one of them
4or the s-stem of differential equations 2 , 3
dy dx
x y
dt dt
the independent varia)le(s) is
(are)
x, t
-, t
x, -
t
4or the s-stem of differential equations 2 , 3
dy dx
x y
dt dt
the dependent varia)le(s) is
(are)
x, t
-, t
x, -
t
&f 5 denote the linear differential operators (ith constant coefficients, then
$ 4 2 3
L L L L

represents the
$ 2
4 3
L L
L L
$ 3
4 2
L L
L L
$ 2
3 4
L L
L L
Correct answer
!one of them
"rons#ian of x,x
2
is
x
x
2
x
3
%
The general solution of differential equation
dy x y
dx x
+
*is given )-
y
x
e cx
y
x
e cy
x
y
e cx
x
y
e cx

The form of the exact solution to


( ) 9 % , 3 2 +

y e y
dx
dy
x
is
x x
Bxe Ae

+
9 * $
x x
Be Ae

+
9 * $
x x
Bxe Ae

+
9 * $
x x
Be Ae

+
9 * $
&f m and n are non negative integers and
( )
n
P x
is a EegendreHs pol-nomial then
$
$
( ) ( ) %
m n
P x P x dx for m n

Correct answer
$
$
( ) ( ) %
m n
P x P x dx for m n

$
$
( ) ( ) % %
m n
P x P x dx for m

<

$
$
( ) ( ) % %
m n
P x P x dx for n

<

&f A is a square matrix and its determinant is Iero, then


A is singular matrix* Correct answer
A is non singular matrix*
A is scalar matrix*
A is diagonal matrix*
An electronic component of an electronic circuit that has the a)ilit- to store charge and
opposes an- change of voltage in the circuit is called
&nductor
+esistor
Capacitor correct answer
!one of them
6perator method is the method of the solution of a s-stem of linear homogeneous or
linear non'homogeneous differential equations (hich is )ased on the process of
s-stematic elimination of the
7ependent 8ariales correct answer
&ndependent varia)le
:hoice varia)le
!one of them
An- linear differential equation of the form
$
$
$ $ % % $ 2 $
( ) , , ***, areconstants*
n n
n n
n n n n n
d y d y dy
a x a x a x a y g x where a a a a
dx dx dx


+ + + + L is
called
Fomogeneous equation
Jolar equation
9)ui1dimensioanl e)uation or Cauch" eular correct answer
None of them
4or eigen values
9,9
of a matirx
3 4
$ =
A
_

,
,there exists ********* eigen vectors*
infinite
one
two
three
6rdinar- points of
2 2
64 36 ( )( ) % x x y xy y + are
0,1
8,-8
6,-6
None of others.
% singular point
%
x x
of the given equation
// /
2 $ %
( ) ( ) ( ) % a x y a x y a x y + + is said to )e
a regular singular point if
%
( ) ( ) x x P x
is anal-tic at x%
%
( ) ( ) x x x
is anal-tic at x%
2
% %
( ) ( ) 2( ) ( ) x x P x x x x are anal"tic at ,0$ Correct answer
!one of them
ingular points of the equation
2 2 // /
( 4) ( 2) % x y x y y + + are
x= -2, 2
!one of them
x D2
x D ' 2
The matrix
$ %
% $
A
1

1
]
has **************
+eal and unequal value
+epeated 2 real eigen value
:omplex eigen value
!one of them
Eet

)e an eigen value of a non Iero square matrix A* Then the equation


det( ) % A !
is called
Trivial equation
:haracteristics equation
:on'tri8ial e)uation correct answer
!one of them
&f -$Dx
2
is solution of the differential equation, then formula for finding econd solution
of
2 //
2 % x y y is
2
2
2 2
x
e
y x dx
x

(
(

2
2 2
x
e
y x dx
x

(
(

2
2
2 4
x
e
y x dx
x

(
(
(

2
2 4
2
y x dx
x

(
(

4or
2 2
sin cos (%) 3? y x y x c where y the val"eof cis ''''''*
9
-9
10
-10
A differential equation ( ) ( ) , , % # x y dx N x y dy +
is said to )e an exact if '''''*
# N
x y


# N
y x


# N
y x



Correct answer
# N
y y


Logistics equation is an Example of
Linear
Non linear
Bernoullis
One more name was there I forgot it.
The integrating factor of the differential equation
2
( ) cos ( )
dy
Cotx y x
dx
+ is ''''''''''''
ln K K $inx
ln K K Cosx
$inx
Cosx
2 Marks
;i8e two e,amples of <essels 7ifferential 9)uation=
>hat is wronskian=
;i8e principle of superposition to find out an" homogeneous e)uation
7efine general linear e)uation of order n=
Marks 3
>rite the differential e)uation
3 2
3 2
4 9 4
d y d y dy
x
dx dx dx
+ in the form 5*"- 6 g*,- where
5 is a differential operator with constant coefficients
Marks 5
7educe the Special Case of 5ogistic 9)uation /9pidemic spread0=
>rite down the s"stem of differential e)uations

6 , 3 G G
dx dy
x y x y t
dt dt
+ +
in form of
L ( ) X AX % t +

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