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The document discusses the effects of dress-down Friday policies in the workplace. It notes that some employers are concerned that casual dress on Fridays can make employees more likely to act rudely or be late. However, the practice of dress-down Fridays became popular in the 1990s as work and home life blurred more with the rise of new industries. While intended to loosen mental boundaries, casual clothes may actually trigger memories of leisure time and reduce focus for some workers.
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Unit Test - Unit 1
This 3 sentence summary provides the key information from the document:
The document discusses the effects of dress-down Friday policies in the workplace. It notes that some employers are concerned that casual dress on Fridays can make employees more likely to act rudely or be late. However, the practice of dress-down Fridays became popular in the 1990s as work and home life blurred more with the rise of new industries. While intended to loosen mental boundaries, casual clothes may actually trigger memories of leisure time and reduce focus for some workers.
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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American Inside Out Upper Intermediate
Name ____________________________ Date _______________
UNIT TEST (Unit 1) Section 1: Listening (Tapescript 02) Listen to the conversation between two people. For sentences 1 to 5 circle T (True or F (False. (1 One of the people is on vacation T ! " (! The man doesn#t li$e %ondon T ! " (" The &oman o&ns an art 'aller( T ! " (# )rs *ivers 'raduated in 1+,+ from *osefield -i'h T ! " (5 The man and the &oman don#t have an(thin' in common T ! " Section !: Structure an$ %ocabular& 'ea$ the paragraph below. (ut the verbs in parentheses into the correct tense. I () ___________ (drive) to the cit( centre last month &hen I (*+++++++++++ (see) .rad/ an old friend from colle'e I (, ___________ (know) him 0uite &ell/ 1ut &e lost touch &ith each other &hen I (- ____________ (ask) to move to Ohio 1( m( compan( a fe& (ears a'o I (1. _______________ (see) him for a'es so I (11 _____________ (get out) of the car 2-o& lon' (1! ______________ (live) in Ohio/ 3olin45 I as$ed him 2I (1" ______________ (just move) here5 he replied 2I (1# ________________ (work) in the film industr( and &e (15 _______________ (shoot) part of a ne& movie here in Ohio 'ewrite the /ollowing $irect 0uestions below as in$irect 0uestions beginning with the wor$s given. (1) -o& lon' have (ou $no&n a1out this4 Do (ou mind tellin' me ______________________________________ (1* 6hen does the ne7t train leave4 Do (ou have an( idea ________________________________________ (1, 3ould (ou help me please4 I &as &onderin' ____________________________________________ (1- -as she 'ot a 1o(friend at the moment4 I#d reall( li$e to $no& ________________________________________ American Inside Out Upper Intermediate (!. 6hen did he leave4 6hat time do (ou suppose ____________________________________ Un$erline the correct phrase in italics in the sentences below. (!1 )an8 I &asn#t a ver( 'ood student at school 6oman8 So was I / Neither was I (!! )an8 I &ent to 3olom1ia on holida( last (ear 6oman8 *eall(4 So was I / So did I.5 (!" 29ass me that 1oo$/ will you / dont you45 (!# 2%et#s have a drin$ at this caf:/ wont we / shall we45 (!5 2No1od( 'ot it ri'ht/ didnt he / did they45 Section ": 'ea$ing 'ea$ the article about Dress-Down Friday. For sentences !) to ". circle T (True or F (False. It;s official < &earin' casual clothes to &or$ ma$es people rude/ la=( and flirtatious Dress>do&n "rida( has not &or$ed out A host of ne& surve(s from the ?tates sho&s emplo(ers increasin'l( concerned that staff &ho turn up @smart casual# are up to A0 per cent more li$el( to act rude and sill( %ateness/ slu''ishness or Bust not 1ein' there at all have all 1ecome hallmar$s of the last da( of the &or$in' &ee$/ accordin' to a stud( for American 3orporate Trends )a'a=ine ?o much so/ that man( 1osses are no& returnin' "rida( to its previous strict and so1er incarnation "rida( first &ent casual in .ritain in the late 1+,0s/ 1ut the practice didn;t reall( catch on until the mid>Nineties .( then/ the econom( &as 1oomin' and ne& sources of income and presti'e < IT/ 1iotechnolo'(/ dotcom < &ere emer'in' The people &ho &or$ed for these firms ma( have 1een rich/ 1ut 1o&ler hats and um1rellas represented an older < no& ailin' < econom(/ one that had 1een founded in the mid>nineteenth centur( on a formal distinction 1et&een &or$ and home The Ne& Cconom(/ 1( contrast/ li$ed to emphasi=e the continuit( and even overlap 1et&een professional and domestic spaces 9eople 1rou'ht scented candles to the office 1efore returnin' home to a converted industrial site In "ran$furt/ &or$ers could pop into ;nap rooms; after lunch/ &hile in %ondon the smartest ne& ni'htclu1 &as called/ 0uite simpl(/ ;-ome; 6or$ and pla( had 1ecome infinitel( interchan'ea1le Dressin' do&n has proved to 1e more of a &orr( than 'ettin' dressed up in a uniform ever &as Cven in those companies that are casual ever( da(/ the understandin' is that (ou &ear a suit &henever appropriate < to meet a client/ ma$e an important presentation @As a result I spend more time matchin' up m( clothes to m( schedule than I ever did 1efore/# sa(s ?arah ?mart/ &ho &or$s for a ?&iss 1an$
American Inside Out Upper Intermediate 6here dress>do&n "rida( 'ot it &ron' &as that emplo(ers had the hope that allo&in' people to &ear 1uff>coloured trousers to the office &ould si'nal a loosenin' up of mental 1oundaries &hich/ in turn/ &ould release a stream of @1e(ond the 1o7# thin$in' .ut clothin' acts li$e a sharp tri''er for sense memor( 6ear casual clothes to &or$/ and (our 1rain thin$s it;s on holida( It ma$es (ou &ant to 'ossip &ith (our friends/ drin$ coffee/ and send loads of Bo$e emails Accordin' to the te7t8 (!) 9eople are naturall( la=( and slu''ish on the last da( of the &or$in' &ee$ T ! " (!* Dress>do&n "rida(s &ere popular in .ritain in the late 1+,0s T ! " (!, In The Ne& Cconom( there &as no clear divide 1et&een &or$ and home T ! " (!- ?arah ?mart adapts the clothes she &ears for specific occasions T ! " (". It is still not clear &hether clothin' affects performance in the &or$place T ! " American Inside Out Upper Intermediate