1. Find the constant of variation for the following direct and inverse variation relationships:
- y varies directly as x, and y = 9 when x = 54. The constant is 1/54.
- t directly proportional to s and t = –16 when s = –2. The constant is -8.
- y varies inversely as x, and y = –4 when x = −2. The constant is -2.
2. Additional relationships:
- Number of words typed directly proportional to time typing. 275 words in 5 min. Constant is 55.
- Revolutions inversely proportional to pulley diameter. 15 cm pulley runs 250 rpm. Constant is 250/15 = 16
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1. Find the constant of variation for the following direct and inverse variation relationships:
- y varies directly as x, and y = 9 when x = 54. The constant is 1/54.
- t directly proportional to s and t = –16 when s = –2. The constant is -8.
- y varies inversely as x, and y = –4 when x = −2. The constant is -2.
2. Additional relationships:
- Number of words typed directly proportional to time typing. 275 words in 5 min. Constant is 55.
- Revolutions inversely proportional to pulley diameter. 15 cm pulley runs 250 rpm. Constant is 250/15 = 16
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Find the constant of variation.
16. y varies directly as x, and y = 9 when x = 54.
17. t directly proportional to s and t = 16 when s = 2 18. y varies inversely as x, and y = 4 when x = 2 19. If the number of words typed is directly proportional to the time spent typing, and a typist can type 275 words in 5 min. 20. If the number of revolutions per minute varies inversely as the diameter of a pulley, and a 15 cm pulley runs 250 revolutions per min.
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ DIRECT VARIATION Problems Write an equation of variation to represent the situation and solve for the indicated information. 1. The number of centimeters y in a linear measurement varies directly with the number ofinches x in the measurement. Pablos height is 152.4 centimeters or 60 inches. What isMarias height in centimeters if she is 64 inches tall?
2. The number of gallons g of fuel used on a trip varies directly with the number of miles m traveled. If a trip of 270 miles required 12 gallons of fuel, how many gallons are required for a trip of 400 miles?
3. Karen earns $28.50 for working six hours. If the amount m she earns varies directly withh the number of hours she works, how much will she earn for working 10 hours?
4. A bottle of 150 vitamins costs $5.25. If the cost varies directly with the number ofvitamins in the bottle, what should a bottle with 250 vitamins cost?
5. Wei received $55.35 in interest on the $1230 in her credit union account. If the interestvaries directly with the amount deposited, how much would Wei receive for the sameamount of time if she had $2000 in the account?
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ DIRECT VARIATION 1. Tell if the following tables represent a direct variation relationship. A. B. X Y X y 1 - 10 90 - 3 4 - 9 80 - 2 7 - 8 70 - 1 C. D. X Y X Y 9 - 3 75 - 15 11 - 5 85 - 10 13 - 7 90 - 5
2. Tell if the data has a direct variation relationship. If yes, give the constant variation and theequation to represent the data. X Y 9 - 3 12 - 4 15 - 5 k = Equation:
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ DIRECT VARIATION 1.Write the equation of a direct variation that has a constant of variation equal to -3
2. Y and X vary directly. If the constant of variation is , then what is the value of y when x = -6?
3. Y and X vary directly. If the constant of variation is 4, then what is the value of x when y = 6?
4. Suppose y varies directly as x. If y = 3 when x = 15, then find x when y = 5.
5. Suppose y varies directly as x. Find x when y = 10 if y = -7 when x = -14..
6. Suppose y varies directly as x. If x = 15 when y = 12, find x when y = 21.
7. Suppose y varies directly as x. If x = 24 when y = 8, then what is the constant of variation? Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ DIRECT VARIATION Write a direct variation equation that relates the two variables. Then solve. 1. Suppose y varies directly as x, and y= 16 when x = 8. Find y when x = 16.
2Suppose y varies directly as x, and y = 21 when x = 3. Find x when y = 42.
3. Suppose v varies directly as g, and v = 36 when g = 4. Find v when g = 11.
4Suppose a varies directly as b, and a = 7 when b = 2. Find b when a = 21.
5Suppose y varies directly as x, and y = 9 when x = 3/2. Find y when x = 1.
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ DIRECT VARIATION The variables x and y vary directly. Use thegiven values to write an equation that relates x and y. 1.x = 3, y = 9
2. x = 2, y = 8
3. x = 18, y = 6
4. x = 8, y = 24
5. x = 36, y = 12
6. x = 27, y = 3
7. x = 24, y = 16
8. x = 45, y = 81
9. x = 54, y = 27
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ INVERSE VARIATION The variables x and y vary inversely. Use the given values to write an equation that relates x and y. 1. x = 2, y = 5 7. x = 12, y =3/4
2. x = 3, y = 7 8. x = 5, y =1/3
3. x = 16, y = 1 9. x = 30, y = 7.5
4. x = 11, y = 2 10. x = 1.5, y = 50
5. x =1/2, y = 8 11. x = 45, y =3/5
6. x =13/5, y = 12. x = 10.5, y = 7
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ INVERSE VARIATION 1. If 32 men can reap a field in 15 days, in how many days can 20 men reap the same field?
2. 12 men can dig a pond in 8 days. How many men can dig it in 6 days?
3. A hostel has enough food for 125 students for 16 days. How long will the food last if75 more students join them?
4. A fort had enough food for 80 soldiers for 60 days. How long would the food last if 20 more soldiers join after 15 days?
5. 500 soldiers in a fort had enough food for 30 days. After 6 days, some soldiers were sent to another fort and thus the food lasted for 32 more days. How many soldiers left the fort?
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ INVERSE VARIATION 1. If 12 men or 15 women can finish a piece of work in 66 days, how long will 24 men and 3 women take to finish the work?
2. 70 patients in a hospital consume 1350 litres of milk in 30 days. At the same rate, how many patients will consume 1710 litres in 28 days?
3. If 30 labourers working 7 hours a day can finish a piece of work in 18 days, how many labourers working 6 hours a day can finish it in 30 days?
4. If 5 men working 6 hours a day can reap a field in 20 days, in how many days will 15 men reap the field if they work for 8 hours a day?
5. If 18 binders can bind 900 books in 10 days, how many binders will be required to bind 660 books in 12 days?
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ INVERSE VARIATION 1. If 20 men can build a 112-m-long wall in 6 days, what will be the length of a similar wall that can be built by 25 men in 3 days?
2. 6 men, working 8 hours a day, earn $ 8400 per week. What will be the earning per week of 9 men who work for 6 hours a day?
3. If 270 kg of corn would feed 42 horses for 21 days, for how many days would 360 kg of it feed 21 horses?
4. Five machines, when operated for 9 hours each day, can harvest a farm in 16 days. How many days would 8 machines take to harvest the same farm, if each machine is now operated for 10 hours each day?
Hint: On the day of transfer of some soldiers from this fort, 500 soldiers had enough food for (30 - 60) = 24 days. But, the food lasted for 32 days.
5. 8 taps having the same rate of flow, fill a tank in 27 minutes. If two taps go out of order, how long will the remaining taps take to fill the tank?
Answers:
1. 24 days 2. 16 men 3. 10 days 4. 51 days 5. 125 soldiers 2 ND PP 7. 30 days 8. 95 patients 9. 21 labourers 10. 56 days 11. 11 binders
NO 1.2 ND PP.12. 70 m 13. $ 9450 14. 56 days 15. 9 days SA PANGATLO5. 36 minutes
Name:____________________________ Date:__________________ Grade & Section:_________________ Score:__________________ INVERSE VARIATION Find the constant of variation. 1. y varies directly as x, and y = 9 when x = 54.
2. t directly proportional to s and t = 16 when s = 2
3. y varies inversely as x, and y = 4 when x = 2
4. If the number of words typed is directly proportional to the time spent typing, and a typist can type 275words in 5 min.
5. If the number of revolutions per minute varies inversely as the diameter of a pulley, and a 15 cm pulleyruns 250 revolutions per min.
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