This document provides information about BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 series standard 40A triacs. It describes the main features and applications of the triacs, and includes their maximum ratings, electrical characteristics, thermal characteristics, and package mechanical data.
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BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series: 40A Triac
This document provides information about BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 series standard 40A triacs. It describes the main features and applications of the triacs, and includes their maximum ratings, electrical characteristics, thermal characteristics, and package mechanical data.
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BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series
STANDARD 40A TRIACS October 2001 - Ed: 4 MAIN FEATURES: DESCRIPTION Available in high power packages, the BTA/ BTB40-41 series is suitable for general purpose AC power switching. They can be used as an ON/ OFF function in applications such as static relays, heating regulation, water heaters, induction motor starting circuits, welding equipment... or for phase control operation in high power motor speed con- trollers, soft start circuits... Thanks to their clip assembly technique, they provide a superior performance in surge current handling capabilities. By using an internal ceramic pad, the BTA series provides voltage insulated tab (rated at 2500 V RMS) complying with UL standards (File ref.: E81734). Symbol Value Unit I T(RMS) 40 A V DRM /V RRM 600 and 800 V I GT (Q 1 ) 50 mA ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol Parameter Value Unit I T(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) RD91 Tc = 80C 40 A TOP3 TOP3 Ins. Tc = 70C I TSM Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, Tj initial = 25C) F = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 420 A F = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 400 I
t I
t Value for fusing tp = 10 ms 880 A
s dI/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current I G = 2 x I GT , tr 100 ns F = 120 Hz Tj = 125C 50 A/s V DSM /V RSM Non repetitive surge peak off-state voltage tp = 10 ms Tj = 25C V DRM /V RRM + 100 V I GM Peak gate current tp = 20 s Tj = 125C 8 A P G(AV) Average gate power dissipation Tj = 125C 1 W T stg T j Storage junction temperature range Operating junction temperature range - 40 to + 150 - 40 to + 125 C G A2 A1 A1 A2 G A2 A2 A1 G RD91 (BTA40) A1 A2 G TOP3 (BTB41) TOP3 Insulated (BTA41) BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series 2/6 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tj = 25C, unless otherwise specified) STATIC CHARACTERISTICS Note 1: minimum IGT is guaranted at 5% of IGT max. Note 2: for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1 THERMAL RESISTANCES PRODUCT SELECTOR BTB: Non insulated TOP3 package Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Value Unit I GT (1) V D = 12 V R L = 33 I - II - III IV MAX. 50 100 mA V GT ALL MAX. 1.3 V V GD V D = V DRM R L = 3.3 k Tj = 125C ALL MIN. 0.2 V I H (2) I T = 500 mA MAX. 80 mA I L I G = 1.2 I GT I - III - IV MAX. 70 mA II 160 dV/dt (2) V D = 67 % V DRM gate open Tj = 125C MIN. 500 V/s (dV/dt)c (2) (dI/dt)c = 20 A/ms Tj = 125C MIN. 10 V/s Symbol Test Conditions Value Unit V TM (2) I TM = 60 A tp = 380 s Tj = 25C MAX. 1.55 V V to (2) Threshold voltage Tj = 125C MAX. 0.85 V R d (2) Dynamic resistance Tj = 125C MAX. 10 m I DRM I RRM V DRM = V RRM Tj = 25C MAX. 5 A Tj = 125C 5 mA Symbol Parameter Value Unit R th(j-c) Junction to case (AC) RD91 (Insulated) TOP3 0.9 C/W TOP3 Insulated 1.2 R th(j-a) Junction to ambient TOP3 50 C/W TOP3 Insulated Part Number Voltage (xxx) Sensitivity Type Package 600 V 800 V BTA40-xxxB X X 50 mA Standard RD91 BTA/BTB41-xxxB X X 50 mA Standard TOP3 BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series 3/6 ORDERING INFORMATION OTHER INFORMATION Note: xxx= voltage Part Number Marking Weight Base quantity Packing mode BTA40-xxxB BTA40xxxB 20.0 g 25 Bulk BTA/BTB41-xxxB BTA/BTB41xxxB 4.5 g 120 Bulk Fig. 1: Maximum power dissipation versus RMS on-state current (full cycle). Fig. 2: RMS on-state current versus case temperature (full cycle). BT A 40 - 600 B TRIAC SERIES INSULATION: A: insulated B: non insulated CURRENT: 40: 40A in RD91 41: 40A in TOP3 SENSITIVITY: B: 50mA VOLTAGE: 600: 600V 800: 800V 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0 10 20 30 40 50 IT(RMS) (A) P (W) 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Tc(C) IT(RMS) (A) BTA41 BTA40/BTB41 BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series 4/6 Fig. 3: Relative variation of thermal impedance versus pulse duration. Fig. 4: On-state characteristics (maximum values). Fig. 5: Surge peak on-state current versus number of cycles. Fig. 6: Non-repetitive surge peak on-state current for a sinusoidal pulse with width tp < 10 ms, and corresponding value of I t. Fig. 7: Relative variation of gate trigger current, holding current and latching current versus junction temperature (typical values). Fig. 8: Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus (dV/dt)c (typical values). 1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 1E+1 1E+2 5E+2 1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 tp (s) K=[Zth/Rth] Zth(j-c) Zth(j-a) BTA/BTB41 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 1 10 100 400 VTM (V) ITM (A) Tj=25C Tj max Tj max.: Vto = 0.85V Rd = 10 m 1 10 100 1000 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 Number of cycles ITSM (A) Non repetitive Tj initial=25C Repetitive Tc=70C One cycle t=20ms 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00 100 1000 3000 tp (ms) ITSM (A), I t (A s) Tj initial=25C ITSM I t dI/dt limitation: 50A/s -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 Tj(C) IGT,IH,IL[Tj] / IGT,IH,IL [Tj=25C] IGT IH & IL 0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 (dV/dt)c (V/s) (dI/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)c BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series 5/6 Fig. 9: Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of main current versus junction temperature. 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Tj (C) (dI/dt)c [Tj] / (dI/dt)c [Tj specified] PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA RD91 (Plastic) REF. DIMENSIONS Millimeters Inches Min. Max. Min. Max. A 40.00 1.575 A1 29.90 30.30 1.177 1.193 A2 22.00 0.867 B 27.00 1.063 B1 13.50 16.50 0.531 0.650 B2 24.00 0.945 C 14.00 0.551 C1 3.50 0.138 C2 1.95 3.00 0.077 0.118 E3 0.70 0.90 0.027 0.035 F 4.00 4.50 0.157 0.177 I 11.20 13.60 0.441 0.535 L1 3.10 3.50 0.122 0.138 L2 1.70 1.90 0.067 0.075 N1 33 43 33 43 N2 28 38 28 38 A2 L2 L1 B2 C C2 A1 C1 B1 N1 B F I A E3 N2 BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series 6/6 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA TOP3 Ins.(Plastic) REF. DIMENSIONS Millimeters Inches Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. A 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 B 1.45 1.55 0.057 0.061 C 14.35 15.60 0.565 0.614 D 0.5 0.7 0.020 0.028 E 2.7 2.9 0.106 0.114 F 15.8 16.5 0.622 0.650 G 20.4 21.1 0.815 0.831 H 15.1 15.5 0.594 0.610 J 5.4 5.65 0.213 0.222 K 3.4 3.65 0.134 0.144 L 4.08 4.17 0.161 0.164 P 1.20 1.40 0.047 0.055 R 4.60 0.181 Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMi croelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result fromits use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems wit hout express written approval of STMicroelectronics. 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