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HT TP: //qpa Pe R.W But .Ac .In: 2010 Computer Graphics and Multimedia

This document contains information about a computer graphics and multimedia exam including: - The exam details such as time allotted, full marks, and requirement to answer in own words. - Multiple choice, short answer, and long answer question groups covering topics like color representation, computer graphics algorithms, multimedia, and virtual reality. - Sample questions like deriving a midpoint circle drawing algorithm, defining projection and its matrix, and explaining morphing and masking.

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Nitin Nilesh
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
22 views

HT TP: //qpa Pe R.W But .Ac .In: 2010 Computer Graphics and Multimedia

This document contains information about a computer graphics and multimedia exam including: - The exam details such as time allotted, full marks, and requirement to answer in own words. - Multiple choice, short answer, and long answer question groups covering topics like color representation, computer graphics algorithms, multimedia, and virtual reality. - Sample questions like deriving a midpoint circle drawing algorithm, defining projection and its matrix, and explaining morphing and masking.

Uploaded by

Nitin Nilesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name :

/q
p:/
htt

Roll No. : ..
Invigilator's Signature : .

CS/B.Tech (CSE)/SEM-6/CS-603/2010

2010
COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND MULTIMEDIA

Time Allotted : 3 Hours

Full Marks : 70

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.

pap

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words


as far as practicable.
GROUP A

( Multiple Choice Type Questions )

wb
er.

1.

Choose the correct alternatives for any ten of the following :

i)

If blue is represented as 001 the yellow is represented


as
a)

001

c)

101

b)

010

in
a c.
ut .

ii)

10 1 = 10

d)

110.

A 24-bit plane colour frame buffer with three 10-bit


wide colour look up tables can have ............... number
of colours.

6201

a)

2 24

b)

28

c)

2 48

d)

2 30

[ Turn over

CS/B.Tech (CSE)/SEM-6/CS-603/2010
iii)

DAC means

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iv)

vi)

direct access coding

b)

digitally activated compression

c)

direct area clipping

d)

digital to analog converter.

............................. acts as anode in CRT.


a)

The phosphorous coating

b)

The glass panel

c)

The deflectors

d)

None of these.

pap

v)

a)

Slope of the line joining the points ( 1, 2 ) and ( 3, 4 ) is


a)

c)

b)

d)

3.

wb
er.

In Bresenham's circle generating algorithms, if ( x, y ) is


the current pixel position then the x-value of the next
pixel position is

vii)

a)

c)

x + 1 d)

b)

x1

x + 2.

Run length coding is used for


a)

image smoothening

b)

image compression

c)

image colouring

d)

image dithering.

in
a c.
ut .

viii) If X L , X R , Y B , Y T represent the four parameter of

x-left, x-right, y-bottom and y-top of the clipping


window and ( x, y ) is a point inside the window then

6201

a)

X L x X R and Y B y Y T

b)

X L x X R and Y B y Y T

c)

X L x X R and Y B y Y T

d)

X L x X R and Y B y Y T .
2

CS/B.Tech (CSE)/SEM-6/CS-603/2010
ix)

A line with end point codes as 0000 and 0000 is

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x)

xi)

xii)

a)

partially invisible

b)

completely visible

c)

trivially visible

d)

completely invisible.

Which device is used to grasp a 'virtual object' ?


a)

Space ball

b)

Data glove

c)

Digitizer

d)

Touch panels.

How many channels are specified by MIDI standard ?


a)

16

b)

24

c)

32

d)

None of these.

Lossy image simplification is based on ..................


operation.

pap

a)

DCT b)

CCIT

c)

ISO

d)

DMS.

GROUP B

( Short Answer Type Questions )

3.

4.
5.

in
a c.
ut .

6.

wb
er.

2.

Answer any three of the following.


3 5 = 15
Write the properties of B-spline. In what respect it differs
from Bezier curve ?
3+2
Write boundary-fill algorithm for region filling. Compare and
contrast the boundary-fill algorithm and flood fill algorithm.
3+2
Explain Liang-Barsky algorithm for line clipping.
What do you mean by MIDI ? Write down the components of
MIDI.
2+3
Define projection and mention its importance. Derive the
transformation matrix for a perspective projection.
3+2
GROUP C
( Long Answer Type Questions )
Answer any three of the following.

7.

a)
b)
c)

6201

3 15 = 45

Derive Mid point circle drawing algorithm.


Using Mid point circle drawing algorithm draw a circle
with radius 10 unit.
Define random and raster scanning.
7+5+3
3

[ Turn over

CS/B.Tech (CSE)/SEM-6/CS-603/2010
8.

a)

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Derive the transformation matrix for rotation about any


axis.

9.

b)

Explain the reflection of a 2D figure on y = mx + c.


Derive its component matrix.

c)

What is homogeneous co-ordinate ? Why is a


homogeneous
co-ordinate
system
needed
in
transformation matrix ?
5+7+3

a)

Derive the
projection.

b)

Suppose a window has its lowest left line corner at


( 3, 2 ) and its upper right corner at ( 4, 2 ). Find the
visible portion of the line joining points ( 4, 2 ) and ( 3,
5 ) using Cohen Sutherland line clipping algorithm.

c)

Write and explain Sutherland-Hodgeman algorithm to


clip a polygon.
5+6+4

matrix

for

perspective

pap

10. a)

transformation

Define morphing and masking.

wb
er.

b)

Write down the basic step of JPEG.

c)

What do you mean by key frame and tweening ?

d)

Write few audio file formats. Explain the advantages and


disadvantages of MIDI over digital audio.
2+2+5+2+1+3

11. Write short notes on any three of the following :


MPEG

b)

Shading model

c)

Virtual reality

d)

Cohen Sutherland line clipping algorithm

e)

CRT.

in
a c.
ut .

6201

a)

35

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