Friday, December 19, 2014

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

STATISTICS
BY
MR.AIRIL AHMAD

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Pictograph
Line graph

Bar graph
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

PIE CHART
A

pie chart is a graphic

representation of data using
sectors of a circle. The size of
each sector shows the
percentage of the overall data it
represents.
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 1:
Table shows the favourite fruit by
students in 3 Harmoni
Name of
fruits

Strawberry

Apple

Banana

Grape

Number of
Students

Sum of fruits that 3 Harmoni students like:

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Favourite Fruits

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Table shows the favourite fruit by

students in 3 Harmoni
Name of
fruit

Number of
Students

Strawberry

Apple

Banana

Grape

10

17

Sum of fruits that 3 Harmoni students like:

36
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

CALCULATION

STRAWBERRY

10
0
0
360 100
36

BANANA

APPLE

17
0
360 1700
36

GRAPE

7
2
0
0
0
0
360 70
360 20
36
36
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

700

0
800 90

1000

600

How to50draw the pie chart?`

0

400
300

Strawberry

200
100

Apple

1000

00

Grape

200

1700

700

Banana

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 2:
Table shows the favourite games by
students in 3 Amanah
Name of
games

Baseball

Basketball

Bowling

Golf

Number of
Students

Total of games that 3 Amanah students like:

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Favourite Games

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 2:
Table shows the favourite games by
students in 3 Amanah
Name of
games

Number of
Students

Baseball

Basketball

Bowling

Golf

Total of games that 3 Amanah students like:

20
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

CALCULATION

Baseball

8
0
0
360 144
20

Bowling

Basketball

7
0
360 1260
20

Golf

3
2
0
0
0
0
360 54
360 36
20
20
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 3:

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Friday, December 19, 2014

EXERCISE - ORALLY
PAGE

71
EX 4.1A
1 , 2 , 3 , 4

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Friday, December 19, 2014

EXERCISE
PAGE

73
EX 4.1B
1 and 2 only

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Friday, December 19, 2014

EXERCISE - HOMEWORK
PAGE

75
EX 4.1C
1 and 2

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Friday, December 19, 2014

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

MODE
BY
HJ.AIRIL AHMAD

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

WHAT IS MODE???

Mode is the most common factor or value,

with the highest frequency in a set of data.

There are two methods to determine data

mode:
a. Mode for a set data
b. Mode for data from a frequency table

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Mode for a set data

2 3 8 7 5 3 2 4 6 8

7 4 5 3 5 3 7 8 4 3
Solution:
1.Rearrange the number from the smallest to the biggest
22333334445556777888

2. Find the most number appears in the set.

THEREFORE, 3 IS THE MODE because 3
appears mostly in the set of data
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 1
2 8 8 7 5 3 2 4 6 8

7 4 5 3 8 3 7 8 4 8
Solution:
1.Rearrange the number from the smallest to the biggest
22333444556777888888

2. Find the most number appears in the set.

THEREFORE, 8 IS THE MODE because 8
appears mostly in the set of data
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 2
30 35 40 55 80 90

90 55 67 90 37 55
Find the mode for the given data
The most common number in the set of data above
is.

55

and

90

THEREFORE, 55 and 90 ARE THE MODES because 55 and

90 appear mostly in the set of data
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 3

145 155 182 175 188 163

Find the mode for the following data

There is no mode appear in this data.

THEREFORE,
AT TIMES THERE IS MORE THAN ONE MODE IN A SET OF
DATA
OR
THERE IS NO MODE AT ALL

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Mode for data from a frequency table

A dice was thrown severals times and the
numbers obtained was recorded as follows:
number

frequency

The most common number is

Therefore , 4 is the MODE

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 1
The table below shows the points collected
by a group of students in a game. Find the
mode of the point.
Points

10

20

30

40

Number of students

13

24

The most common number is

30

Therefore , 30 is the MODE

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

WHAT IS MODE???

Mode is the most common fact or value, with

the highest frequency in a set of data.
There are two methods to determine mode:

Mode for a set data

Mode for data from a frequency table

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise

Page 80
Ex.4.2A
Number 1 abcd
Number 2ab (give answer only)

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

MEDIAN
BY
HJ.AIRIL AHMAD

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

MEDIAN = MIDDLE

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

WHAT IS MEDIAN?
Median

is the value in the middle of

the set of data when the data is
arranged in numerical order.

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

ODD DATA
If

the total number of data is

odd, then the median is located
in the middle of the set of data

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example1

: Find the median of

10, 8, 7, 9, 6, 5, 7, 7,6

Rearrange

5, 6, 6, 7, 7
7, 7, 8, 9, 10
Median

= 7
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

EVEN DATA
If

the total number of data is

even, then the median is
average of the two middle
values of the set of data
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example

2 : Find the median of

10, 8, 8, 9, 6, 5, 7, 6, 6, 4

Rearrange

4 ,5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10
Median

= (6+7) 2 = 13 2 = 6.5
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise
Find the median.
1. 12, 6, 3, 10, 2, 7, 6 3. 4kg, 8kg, 3kg, 8kg,7kg
Rearrange:
Rearrange:
Median =
Median =
2. 42, 34, 68, 57, 83, 67, 4. 18s, 11s, 9s, 16s, 20s,
11s, 19s, 13s
49, 57, 45, 73
Rearrange:
Rearrange:
Median =
Median =
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise
Pg

85
Ex. 4.2 C
1 abcd & 2
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Median for data from a frequency table

a. Odd Data (example 1)

Number

frequency

10

13

14

17

17

The middle position is at position 17 1 9

2

3
The median is
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Median for data from a frequency table

a. Odd Data (example 2)

Number of pen

frequency

The middle position is at position

The median is
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

b. Even data (example 1)

Points

10

20

30

40

Number of students

13

24

The middle position is at position

The median is 30

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

b. Even data (example 2)

Mass (kg)

40

44

46

50

Number of students

15

13

The middle position is at position

The median is 45
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise
Page

85
Ex.4.2c
Number 3 ab
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

MEAN
BY
HJ.AIRIL AHMAD

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

WHAT IS MEAN???
Mean

is the average of a set of data.

Formula for mean:

Mean or

the values of the data

x = sumtotalof allnumber
of data

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 1:

Find the mean of 2 , 5 , 8 , 7 and 12

Mean x = 2 + 5 + 8 + 7 + 12
5

Mean

x = 34

= 6.8

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 2:
In monthly test ,Ahmad obtains 86%
for BM, 78% for BI, 90% for
Mathematics and 76% for Science.
Calculate the mean of the data.
Mean
Mean

x =

86 + 78 + 90 + 76
4

x = 330

= 82.5

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise:
Find the mean:
1. 42, 34, 68, 57, 83, 67, 49, 57, 45

2. 4kg, 8kg, 3kg, 9kg, 7kg, 10kg

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise
Pg.87

Ex.4.2D
1ab,

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise
Pg.87

Ex.4.2D
1ab,

2 , 5ab, 6abc

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

MEAN FROM THE

FREQUENCY TABLE
BY
HJ.AIRIL AHMAD

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Mean for data from a frequency table

A dice was thrown several times and the numbers obtained was
recorded as follows:

Number (n)

Frequency (f)

20

f x n

12 24

18

66

Mean= f x n = 66 = 3.3
f

20
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 2

Number (n)

Frequency (f)

21

f x n

20

20

18

66

Mean= f x n = 71 = 3.38
f

21
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 1
The table below shows the points collected by a group of students in a game.
Find the mode of the point.

Points
Number of students
f x n

10
6
60

20
13
260

30
24
720

40
7
50
280 1320

Mean= f x n = 1320 = 26.4

f

50

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise
Page

87
Ex.4.2D
Number 3ab & 4
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Friday, December 19, 2014

MEAN
PROBLEM SOLVING
BY
HJ.AIRIL AHMAD

AIRIL AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 1

Given the mean of a set of data 2, 4, 5, 8, x,

12 is 7. Find the value of x.

2 + 4 + 5 + 8 + x + 12 = mean
6

x + 31 = 7
6

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

x + 31 = 7
6

x + 31 = 7 x 6
x + 31 = 42
x

= 42 - 31

= 11
AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Example 2

Given the mean of a set of data 1, 2, 4, x + 3,

7, x, 8, 9 is 5. Find the value of x.
1+ 2+ 4+ x + 3+ 7+ x + 8+ 9 = mean
8
2x + 34 = 5
8

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

2x + 34 = 5
8
2x + 34 = 5 x 8
2x + 34 = 40

2x

= 40 - 34

2x

= 6

= 6
2
=3

AIRIL BIN AHMAD

Friday, December 19, 2014

Exercise
1. The mean of 6, 8, x, 15, 18 and 27 is 14. Find

the value of x.

2. The mean of 10, 15, 20, x, 30, 40 and 48 is

28. Find the value of x.

3. The mean of 8, 12, x, 19, 24 and 30 is 18.

Find the value of x.

4. The mean of 4, x, 5, 8 and 9 is 6.4. Find the

value of x.
AIRIL BIN AHMAD