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Titration

1. The document describes experiments titrating three water samples (pond water, well water, and tap water) with a bleaching powder solution to determine the amount of bleaching powder needed to disinfect 1 liter of each water sample. 2. For each water sample, 20mL was titrated with a bleaching powder solution until a concordant reading of 0.1mL was reached. Calculations determined that 0.5g of bleaching powder is needed to disinfect 1 liter of any of the three water samples. 3. In summary, the document presents experiments that found the amount of bleaching powder required to disinfect 1 liter is 0.5g, regardless of the source

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AnkitMohanty
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164 views

Titration

1. The document describes experiments titrating three water samples (pond water, well water, and tap water) with a bleaching powder solution to determine the amount of bleaching powder needed to disinfect 1 liter of each water sample. 2. For each water sample, 20mL was titrated with a bleaching powder solution until a concordant reading of 0.1mL was reached. Calculations determined that 0.5g of bleaching powder is needed to disinfect 1 liter of any of the three water samples. 3. In summary, the document presents experiments that found the amount of bleaching powder required to disinfect 1 liter is 0.5g, regardless of the source

Uploaded by

AnkitMohanty
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1

SI
no.

01.

Volume of sample
[pond water] (ml)

20ml

Volume of Na2S203 consumed


initial

final

reading

reading

0
0.1
TItration ofsample I(pond water)

difference

0.1

Concordant
reading

Rough

20ml

0.1sample 0.2
0.1taken for each
0.1 titration = 20ml
Volume of water
I (pond water)

02.
Volume of bleaching powder solution added = 20ml
20ml

0.2
0.3
Volume of KI solution = 20ml

03

04.

20ml

0.3

0.4

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

Hence, the concordant reading is O.lml = V2

Colculations:

Amount of bleaching powder used to disinfect 20ml of water sample I

= (0.2-0.1) ml
=O.lml
Now 1ml of bleaching powder contains bleaching powder = 2.5/250= O.lg

10mi of bleaching powder solution = Viml of 0.1 Na2S203


= 0.2ml of 0.1 Na2S203

Therefore, 1ml of Na2S203 solution = 10/Vl ml of bleaching powder solution

= 50ml of bleaching powder solution


Volume of bleaching powder solution required to disinfect 20ml of water
sample I (pond water)
= (Vl-V2)10/Vlml

= (0.1 x 50) ml
=5 ml
(V1-V2)10/V1ml Of bleaching powder solution = (Vl- V2)10x O.lg of

v,
powder

= (5 x 0.1) g
=0.5g

Bleaching

no.

Volume of sample
[well water] (ml)

Volume of Na25203 consumed

II

initial

final

.
02.

= (VI-V2)10/V1
x 0.01 x1000 g
0.1
0.1

20ml

20ml

100

0.2
0.3

0.1

0.2
04.

20ml

I
"

0.1
03

reading

readi g I _I difference
~
0
Amount of bleaching
powder required 0.1
to disinfect 11Rough
of water sample I
.
(pond water)
lL
reading

I Concordant

0.3

0.1
0.4

= 0.1/0.2 g
0.1
= 0.5g

Titration of Sample lI(weJl water)

0.1

Volume of water sample II (well water) taken for each titration = 20ml
Volume of bleaching powder solution added = 20ml
Volume of KI solution = 20ml

Hence, the concordant reading is O.lml = V2

Calculations:
Amount of bleaching powder used to disinfect 20ml of water sample II

= (0.2-0.1)ml
=O.lml
Now lml of bleaching powder contains bleaching powder = 2.5/250= O.lg

10ml of bleaching powder solution = Viml of 0.1 Na2S203

Therefore, lml of Na2S203 solution = 10/Vi ml of bleaching powder solution


= 50ml of bleaching powder solution
Volume of bleaching powder solution required to disinfect 20ml of water
sample II (well water)

= (Vi-V2)10/V1 ml
= (0.1 x 50)ml
=5ml

(Vl-V2)10/Vlml Of bleaching powder solution = (Vi- V2)10x O.lg of


bleaching powder
Vi
= (5 x O.l)g
= 0.5g

Amount of bleaching powder required to disinfect 11 of water sample II


(well water)

=
= (Vi-V2)10jVl
Vi-V2 g Vi x 0.01 xl000 g 100
= 0.1/0.2 g
= 0.5g

SI
no.

01.

Volume of sample III


[tap water] (ml)

20ml

Volume of Na2S203 consumed


initial

final

reading

reading

0 lII(tap water)
0.1
Titration of Sample

difference

0.1

Concordant
reading

Rough

Volume of water sample III (tap water) taken for each titration = 20ml
02.

20ml

I
103

04.

0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
Volume of bleaching powder solution added = 20ml
Volume of KI solution = 20ml

20ml
0.2

0.3

0.1

0.1

0.3

0.4

0.1

0.1

20ml

Hence, the concordant reading is O.lml = V2

Calculations:
Amount of bleaching powder used to disinfect 20ml of water sample III =
(Vi-V2)ml of O.lN Na2S203 solution
= (0.2-0.1)ml
=O.lml

Now 1ml of bleaching powder contains bleaching powder = 2.5/250= O.lg

10ml of bleaching powder solution = Virnl of 0.1 Na2S203

Therefore, 1ml of Na2S203 solution = 10/Vi ml of bleaching powder


solution
= 50ml of bleaching powder solution

Volume of bleaching powder solution required to disinfect 20ml of water


sample "' (tap water)

= (0.1 x 50)ml
=5 ml

(V1-V2)10/V1ml Of bleaching powder solution = (Vi- V2)10 x O.lg of


bleaching powder
Vi
= (5 x 0.1) g
= O.5g
Amount of bleaching powder required to disinfect 11 of water sample III
(tap water)
= {Vl-V2)10/Vl x 0.01 xl000 g 100
= Vi-V2 g VI
= 0.1/0.2 g
= O.5g

BIBLIOGRAPHY
RESULT
1. The Medical front-"Water Supply"

Amount of the given sample of bleaching powder required to disinfect one litre of water

http://www.vlib.us!medical!sancamp!water.htm
2. "Chemistry Projects"
Sample I = O.Sg
http://www.cbseportal.com
Sample 11= O.5g
3. How to live on
Very,111=
Very Little-"Clean drinking water: How to develop low cost
Sample
O.Sg

sources of drinking water just about anywhere"


http://www.jmooneyham.com/watp.html

4.Calcium Hypochloride
http://en. wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleaching_powder
5. Water Treatment
http:// en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Water _treatment
6. Bleach
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleach
7.Drinking Water Treatment: Continuous Chlorination
http://www.ianrpubs.unl.edu/epublic/pages/publicationD.jsp?pUblicationld=3 58

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