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Call Drop Analysis Guide

This document provides a guide for analyzing call drops by describing relevant counters and reasons for call drops in CS and PS networks. It identifies main counters and sub-counters for call drop reasons. Common reasons for call drops include risk operations, congestion, transmission issues, and limited uplink quality. The document recommends checking alarms, neighbors, coverage, and configurations to diagnose call drops and outlines MML parameters that can be modified to optimize handover thresholds, cell reselection, and CPICH power to address call drops at network edges or in weak coverage areas.

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AsadKhan
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837 views

Call Drop Analysis Guide

This document provides a guide for analyzing call drops by describing relevant counters and reasons for call drops in CS and PS networks. It identifies main counters and sub-counters for call drop reasons. Common reasons for call drops include risk operations, congestion, transmission issues, and limited uplink quality. The document recommends checking alarms, neighbors, coverage, and configurations to diagnose call drops and outlines MML parameters that can be modified to optimize handover thresholds, cell reselection, and CPICH power to address call drops at network edges or in weak coverage areas.

Uploaded by

AsadKhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Call Drop Analysis Guide

1. Relationship of different counters

CS call drop counter


Normal call terminate times
Call drop times

VS.RAB.NormRel.AMR
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.AMR

For call drop, below counter describe the reasons:

Main counter
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF

Other reason

Sub counter
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.SRBReset
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.ULSync
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.UuNoReply
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.OM
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.Preempt
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.UTRANgen
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.IuAAL2
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.OLC

PS call drop counter


VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PSR99
VS.RAB.NormRel.PSR99
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS
VS.RAB.NormRel.PS

Main counter
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.RF

Other reason

2015-3-8

PS R99 drop times


Normal call terminate times
PS drop times(including R99 and HSDPA)
Normal call terminate times

Sub-counter
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.RF.SRBReset
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.RF.ULSync
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.RF.UuNoReply
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.RF.TRBReset
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.GTPULoss
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.OM
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.Preempt
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.OLC

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2. Common Reason
Call drop for abnormal reasons
Failure reason
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.OM
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.Preempt
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.UTRANgen
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.IuAAL2
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.OLC
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.PS.GTPULoss

Common reason
Caused by some risk operation
Check whether congestion
Check alarms
Check IUCS transmission configuration and
alarm.
Check RTWP / congestions
Check IUPS transmission alarms

For RF reasons:
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.SRBRes

Check missing neighbors, alarms, coverage

VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.ULSync
VS.RAB.AbnormRel.CS.RF.UuNoRe

UL limited, check RTWP, check UE TX power


Check missing neighbor, coverage

et
ply
Optimization SOP for RF reason call drops
1. check alarms
2. Using Nastar to check missing neighbors/ pilot pollution
3. Using the Naster to check the coverage of the cells.
How to solve the call drops if the cell located in weak coverage area/network edge?
1. Identify whether RF tuning is required or not (if some area a lot sites around but still
coverage not good then RF tuning is required)
2. Modify the handover threshold/cell reselection parameters, let UE come to 2G quickly
when 3G coverage become bad.
3. If UL limited, change the CPICH power or down tilt.

MML reference for Call drop optimization:


MOD UCELLSELRESEL: CellId=13041, QualMeas=CPICH_ECNO,
QrxlevminExtSup=FALSE, IdleSintrasearch=7, SsearchRat=4,
NonhcsInd=NOT_CONFIGURED;
UE will do intra-cell reselection when 3G EcIo is below -4dB, will do inter-RAT cell
reselection when 3G EcIo is below -10dB.
ADD UCELLINTERRATHOCOV: CellId=13041,
InterRatReportMode=PERIODICAL_REPORTING, InterRATCSThd2DEcN0=-10,
2015-3-8

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InterRATCSThd2FEcN0=-8, InterRATCSThd2DRSCP=-95, InterRATCSThd2FRSCP=-92;


UE will start compress mode when 3G EcIo is below -10 or RSCP is below -92.
MOD UPCPICHPWR: CellId=13451, MaxPCPICHPower=370, MinPCPICHPower=320;
MOD UCELL: CellId=13451, PCPICHPower=340;
Change the Cell CPICH power from 36dBm to 34dBm.

2015-3-8

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