1.

Introduction

JOB PORTAL

Project Summary
Purpose
Scope
Technology and
Literature
Review

Project Summary:
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Title

: JOB-PORTAL SYSTEM

Definition

: To manage the jobseeker and recruiter [employer]

Developed at

: HCL Info System Pvt. Ltd. Ahmadabad.

Team Size

: 2

Team Members

: Prajapati Pratik .J
: Yadav Mangal .D

Software Requirements
2.0

: Microsoft Visual Studio 2005, SQL Server.NET Framework

Development Platform

: Microsoft Visual Studio 2008

Front-end-tool

: ASP.NET

Back-end-tool

: SQL Server

Office Automation Tools

: Ms-word

Project Guide

: Mr.PAWAN JAIN

PURPOSE:

We have developed the job-portal. This portal can handle data of Recruits
(Several Companies) who are looking for suitable candidates for their vacancies.

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This portal will be most useful for Consultants for searching of matching job
with jobseekers etc.

The classic Functionality of this Application focuses on data storage. However,

the means to retrieve and analyze data, to extract, transform and load data, and to
manage the data dictionary.

An administrator is provided through which can enter Recruiters record /type of

jobs/jobseekers description. A registration form is provided through which user
can enter details of company like location of company/type of job/status of
job/Qualification of jobseekers. This data once entered can be edited/deleted as
required when there will be vast entries of data user can scroll the data.

There are sections provided for Recruiter Requirement/Resource.

Recruiter:
In Recruiter sections, user can enter the details of companies through the help of
portal.

The

portal

has

form

thats

will

ask

details

like

company

id/name/location/address/city/country/contact person/contact number/email_id.

Once

after entering the details the data will be saved by clicking save button and the details
will be stored in the Recruiter database.

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Requirement:
In Requirement sections, various vacancies of various companies are stored. All
the details like job_id , job title , job location , functional skills , technical skills ,
company_id , contact_id , contact person , contact number , email_id are stored in
database.

Resource:
In Resource sections, details of various Jobseekers are stored. All the Personal
details and Technical and Educational background, work experience.

Search:
In search section, user will search for matching requirement and jobseeker as per
their requirement from of the portal and fill the form as it given above.

SCOPE:

There is no any online Payment gateway provided in this portal. So, any company
which would register would not be able to pay online. Payment would be done by
check/case.

There are no banners for advertisement on the site.

This system can run only on Windows platform.

Supported only in My SQL database.

No security of data.
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No N-level category.

Supportive language is only English.

TECHNOLOGY AND LITERATURE REVIEW

In developing the Job portal website, we have used ASP.NET 2008. In which C# is used
for server side coding. SQL Server is used for as the database. In which .Net framework
3.5 is included. Here are the some features of Asp.Net 3.5 and C# 2.0.
Front-End:
Asp.Net 3.5 and C# 2.0
ASP.NET is a unified Web development model that includes the services
necessary for you to build enterprise-class Web applications with a minimum of
coding. ASP.NET is part of the .NET Framework, and when coding ASP.NET
applications you have access to classes in the .NET Framework. You can code your
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applications in any language compatible with the common language runtime (CLR),
including Microsoft Visual Basic, C#, JScript .NET, and J#. These languages enable
you to develop ASP.NET applications that benefit from the common language
runtime, type safety, inheritance, and so on.

ASP.NET includes:

A page and controls framework

The ASP.NET compiler

Security infrastructure

State-management facilities

Application configuration

Health monitoring and performance features

Debugging support

An XML Web services framework

Extensible hosting environment and application life cycle management

An extensible designer environment

ASP.NET

ASP.NET provides a unified Web development model that includes the services
necessary for you to build enterprise-class Web applications. ASP.NET is part of the
.NET Framework and enables you to take full advantage of the features of the common
language runtime, such as type safety, inheritance, language interoperability, and
versioning.

The topics in this section provide you with conceptual information about how
ASP.NET works and procedural topics that show you how to write code that takes
advantage of the power of ASP.NET to create dynamic Web applications.

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Why is ASP.Net 3.5 proffered?
The Microsoft .NET Framework version 3.5 includes significant enhancements to
ASP.NET in virtually all areas. ASP.NET has been improved to provide out-of-the-box
support for the most common Web application situations. You will find that you can get
Web sites and pages up and running more easily and with less code than ever before. At
the same time, you can add custom features to ASP.NET to accommodate your own
requirements.

Specific areas in which ASP.NET has been improved are:

Productivity: You can easily and quickly create ASP.NET Web pages and
applications using new ASP.NET server controls and existing controls with new
features. New areas such as membership, personalization, and themes provide systemlevel functionality that would normally require extensive developer coding. Core
development scenarios, particularly data, have been addressed by new data controls,
no-code binding, and smart data-display controls.

Flexibility and extensibility: Many ASP.NET features are extensible so that you can
easily incorporate custom features into applications. The ASP.NET provider model,
for example, provides pluggable support for different data sources.

Performance:

Features such as recompilations, configurable caching, and SQL

cache invalidation allow you to optimize the performance of your Web applications.

Security: It is now easier than ever to add authentication and authorization to your
Web applications.

Hosting: ASP.NET includes new features that make it easier to manage a hosting
environment and create more opportunities for hosters to add value.

Completeness:

New and existing features work in concert to allow you to create

end-to-end scenarios that address real-world Web development challenges.

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The following sections describe changes made in different areas of
ASP.NET:

Web Site Management

Page Design

Controls

Data

Security

Web Site Management

Web site configuration is improved to include many more settings. You can easily
manage application settings using the Web Site Administration Tool, which provides a
wizard-like interface for setting up and maintaining your applications. The Web Site
Administration Tool is particularly useful for managing remote sites (for example, sites
that are hosted by an ASP.NET-compatible ISP).
If you host sites for others, you can use a new ASP.NET Microsoft Management
Console (MMC) plug-in or an administrative API to manage sites and monitor their
health. You can add value to your hosting site by offering controls or services that you
can selectively enable or disable.

New Administration Features and Tools

ASP.NET includes features to make Web site management easier for both Web site
developers and for administrators. Configuration files include a richer set of elements that
give site developers control over new features and finer control over existing ones. A new
configuration API makes it possible to control configuration programmatically. New tools
provide a GUI interface for configuring applications the new Web Site Administration
Tool makes it easy for Web site developers to manage their own sites using a Web-based
interface (both locally and remotely), and an ASP.NET-specific MMC snap-in allows site
administrators to manage complex configuration scenarios using a standard Windows
server-based tool.
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Reserved Folders for Special Functionality

Web sites can include an App_Code folder into which site developers can put
source code that is then compiled automatically as part of the Web site, making it
unnecessary to compile components or controls before using them in a site. An App_Data
folder is reserved for databases (for example, SQL Server Express Edition .mdf files).
Special folders for resources contain XML-based files containing strings and other
resources for localization, which are dynamically compiled into assemblies at runtime.

Recompiling Web Sites for Error Checking and Deployment

You can now precompile your Web site, which allows you to enhance performance
by avoiding the overhead of dynamic compilation and allows you to catch compile-time
errors. You can also precompile a site for deployment, producing a version of the site that
you can easily copy to or install on a production server. Precompiling for deployment
strips source code, which helps you protect your intellectual property.

Navigation
You can add site navigation to your Web sites by defining a site map (typically an
XML file). You can then use new navigation controls such as the SiteMapPath controls
that can automatically create a menu or tree view of pages, or that can display a
navigation path (also known as a breadcrumb) showing the current page hierarchy.

Page Design
New features of ASP.NET help you easily create pages that are more consistent and
can offer a richer experience to users.

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Pages Consistent Layout using Master

You can use master pages to create a consistent page layout for your Web site or for a
group of related pages. On the master page, you define a common look; you can then
create individual content pages that provide the dynamic content that is displayed using
the master page as a template

Themes for Consistent Appearance

Themes allow you to create a consistent look for your site. A theme contains a
collection of control skins that define property settings (such as background color and
font), CSS style settings, and images to specify the appearance of a control.

New Code-Behind Model for Pages

ASP.NET continues to support the single-file model from the previous version of
ASP.NET and now includes a new code-behind model. The new model allows you to use
a new .NET Framework feature, partial classes, to create a code file with just the code in
it that you need, such as event handlers. The end result is a clean separation of the markup
from the code in a page, and a robust model for managing a pages code

User-Customizable Web Pages

With Web parts, you can create modularized Web pages that users can customize
extensively. A Web part incorporates a discrete piece of functionality, such as a weather
report, a stock ticker, or a window for reading news. ASP.NET allows you to create your
own Web parts. You can then create Web pages that include a selection of Web parts.
Using the Web parts architecture, you can allow users to customize individual Web parts
(for example, by typing in a ZIP code to display local information) and change the layout
of Web parts. You can also allow users to add and remove Web parts, thereby giving users
the ultimate flexibility in using your site

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User-Specific Values
You can provide users with a custom experience in your Web site by defining and
using profile properties, which you can use to track user information (address, city),
preferences (color scheme, list of stocks to follow), or any custom information required
by your application (shopping cart). Once you have defined profile properties, ASP.NET
automatically associates individual instances of the profile properties with each user, and
you can use code to set or get the values. ASP.NET persists property values in a data store
(which you can configure), and the next time a user visits your site, ASP.NET
automatically retrieves the profile property value for that user.

New Caching Features

Enhancements to caching help you increase the performance of your site and
manage the cache more precisely. You can manage caching at the Web site level using
Web.config settings, rather than managing it at the page level. You can now invalidate
cache contents programmatically. If you are using SQL Server 7.0 or later, you can set up
a cache dependency based on a SQL Server database table so that when the table changes,
the cache entry dependent on it is made invalid.

Enhanced Client-Side Functionality

ASP.NET pages make it easier to add client-side functionality to pages to enhance
the run-time experience for users. You can more easily bind client-side event handlers to
controls and add better support for accelerator keys. For multi-page forms, you can use
the new Wizard control, or you can take advantage of the new cross-page-posting facility
in Web pages.

Controls
ASP.NET features many improvements to Web server controls, including both
enhancements to existing controls and a selection of new controls.

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General Control Improvements

A major area of enhancement in ASP.NET 3.5 is in the controls you use to create
ASP.NET Web pages. General improvements to controls include:

By default, controls now generate markup that is compatible with the XHMTL 1.1.
standard.

All controls support adaptive rendering, and can emit markup that is appropriate for
the requesting browser.

All data controls can use either the new data-binding model with data source controls,
or can continue to use the model used in earlier versions of ASP.NET.

All controls support themes and skins so that you can customize their appearance
using an ASP.NET theme.

You can use device filtering with many control properties, specifying different
property values for different devices. When the control is rendered, the appropriate
property value is set based on the requesting browser.

Validation controls can now be grouped, which allows you to selectively enable
validation for some controls.

Improvements to individual controls such as the Label control, List Box control, and
others to add functionality often requested by developers.

New Controls
ASP.NET offers a greater selection of controls to help you create fully featured Web
pages much more quickly. You can now take advantage of the following controls:
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Navigation. You can add navigation paths (also known as breadcrumbs) to pages with

the SiteMapPath control and display a site map using the TreeView control.

Security. You can authenticate users with a suite of login controls that allow you to

get and validate user credentials, display custom output for logged-in users, and more.

Web Parts. A new set of Web Part controls allow you to create portal pages that users
can personalize at run time. For example, you can create a Web Part that allows a user
to enter a custom value such as a postal code and get localized weather reports.

Client behavior. New controls provide ASP.NET server control functionality for tasks
that previously were handled only by HTML elements. These include the FileUpload
control, ImageMap control, and the HiddenField control.

The new Wizard control allow you to create a page with multiple panels that step the

user through multi-part forms.

In addition, existing ASP.NET controls have been enhanced with new features. All
controls now support the new data-binding model, themes, and personalization.

You can also use all controls to create pages for devices; controls now automatically
support adaptive rendering and device filtering.

Data
ASP.NET includes substantially improved support for working with data in your Web
applications.

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Data Source Controls

For binding data to controls on Web pages, you can now use data source controls,
which encapsulate connections, query commands, and parameters into a single control.
ASP.NET includes data source controls that work with a variety of back-end data sources,
including Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft Access, XML files, Web services, FrontPage
site maps, and business objects that return data sets. All data source controls support the
same basic object model, giving you a consistent way to work with data regardless of its
source.
Data source controls can automatically fetch data and manage it when the page runs.
You no longer need to write code to execute commands and manage datasets for common
data scenarios. However, if your application requires it, you still have access to the lowerlevel data functions exposed by ADO.NET.
To pass parameters to data source controls, you can configure the controls to draw
parameters values from other controls, Session state, query strings, or cookies; in
addition, you can set parameter values programmatically.

Middle-Tier Data Access

By using the new ObjectDataSource control, you can easily add data access to a
page that is based on a middle-tier business object. The ObjectDataSource exposes the
same binding interface to controls on the page, but instead of performing direct database
access, it invokes methods on a component that you specify.

Data Display Controls

ASP.NET also includes enhanced support for displaying and updating data with
controls on Web pages. All controls can now use data source controls as data source
instead of working directly against a dataset or other store. You can also take advantage
of the following new controls that are specifically built to make data access easier:

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The

GridView , DetailsView , FormView controls to display and edit data.

(The GridView control supersedes the DataGrid control from previous versions
of ASP.NET.)

The

TreeView control to display hierarchical information from XML files,

sitemap files, and relational data sources.

The

SiteMapPath and Menu controls to provide data-bound support for

navigation.

XML Support
You can use XML data in a variety of ways in ASP.NET. An XML data source
control exposes XML data to be used either as hierarchical or tabular data. You can bind a
TreeView control to XML data to provide a hierarchical view for users, or you can bind a
list control such as the GridView control to display XML in a traditional way.

Connection String Storage

To enhance Web site security, you can store connection strings in a dedicated
section of the configuration file.

Security
New ASP.NET features provide built-in support for authenticating and authorizing
users. ASP.NET membership manages authentication, providing facilities for validating
user credentials and helping users manage their passwords.

The membership service provides APIs that you can call programmatically to create
new users, validate credentials, and get user information. To simplify authentication even
more, you can use the new login controls, which work with the ASP.NET membership to
perform a variety of tasks, often with no extra code required. The Login control prompts
users for credentials and validates them. The PasswordRecovery control provides various
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options for helping users either change or remember their password. You can display user
information with the LoginName control, and present a Login or Logout button using the
LoginStatus control. The LoginView control allows you to mark content in a page that is
visible only to authenticated users.
ASP.NET role management helps you manage authorization, providing high-level
ways for you to define and check roles for users.
Both the membership and role management systems use the new ASP.NET provider
model, which separates the functionality of the systems from the data store that supports
them. For example, membership allows you to store user information in Microsoft
SQL Server or Microsoft Access. If these default options are not suitable for your
requirements, you can create your own provider that accepts calls from membership and
then fulfills them using your custom data logic.

Microsofts C#.Net
An ASP.NET page is restricted to code written in a single programming language.
Currently, ASP.NET supports Visual Basic, C#, and J#. The default language is Visual
Basic, but any other language can be declared as the default language for the page by
placing a directive at the top of the page, such as the following:
<%@Language="C#"%>
The language can also be declared in a <script language = > block, as in the
example provided in Code Blocks in ASP.NET. If different languages are declared in
separate script blocks on the same page, an error will be thrown.
Although only one language can be used on a single page, any user controls that
you use on a page can be written in different languages, including Visual C++. This
allows applications to take advantage of function libraries in different languages.
Visual Basic Scripting Edition (VBScript) is not supported, but VBScript syntax is
very similar to Visual Basic 2008 syntax, so any required changes to existing code should
be minor.

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These topics summarize common programming concepts with side-by-side code
examples or tables. This information is designed for those who want to learn a new
language or refresh their memory of how to work with a particular language.

The following Visual Studio programming languages are covered:

Visual Basic

C#

J#

C++

JScript

Visual FoxPro

Web Forms pages are one way to create the user interface of an ASP.NETbased
Web application. You can add Web Forms pages to several types of Visual Studio
projects. Most often, when you want to work with Web Forms pages, you will use the
ASP.NET Web Application project template. For more information about Web project
templates, see Introduction to Web Projects.
To work with a Web Forms page in Visual Studio, you use the Web Forms Designer.
The designer includes a WYSIWYG view, called Design view, for laying out the
elements of the page. Alternatively, you can switch the designer to an HTML view, called
Source view, which gives you direct access to the ASP.NET syntax of the elements on the
page. Finally, the designer includes a code editor with IntelliSense that you can use to
create the page initialization and event-handler code for your page.

Project Files Created With Web Forms

When you create a Web project, Visual Studio constructs a Web application directory
structure on the target Web server, and a project structure on your local computer. The following
table describes the files that relate to your Web Forms pages.

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Deployment
The server on which you create your Web Forms pages is typically not the server on which
you will deploy the pages and their associated files for production. To deploy a Web project
containing Web Forms pages, you may follow one of two approaches:

Copy your project to the Web server.

Create a deployment project.

Back-End:

Microsoft SQL Server 2005

Microsoft SQL Server 2005is a set of components that work together to meet
the data storage and analysis needs of the largest Web sites and enterprise data processing
systems. The topics in SQL Server Architecture describe how the various components
work together to manage data effectively.
Microsoft SQL Server 2005data is stored in databases. The data in a database is
organized into the logical components visible to users. A database is also physically
implemented as two or more files on disk.

Each instance of SQL Server has four system databases (master, model, tempdb,
and msdb) and one or more user databases(hmd_db, Address_Book, payroll, sales,
employees). Some organizations have only one user database, containing all the data for
their organization. Some organizations have different databases for each group in their
organization, and sometimes a database used by a single application. For example, an
organization could have one database for sales, one for payroll, one for a document
management application, and so on. Sometimes an application uses only one database;
other applications may access several databases.

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It is not necessary to run multiple copies of the SQL Server database engine to allow
multiple users to access the databases on a server. An instance of the SQL Server
Standard or Enterprise Edition is capable of handling thousands of users working in
multiple databases at the same time. Each instance of SQL Server makes all databases in
the instance available to all users that connect to the instance, subject to the defined
security permissions.
When connecting to an instance of SQL Server, your connection is associated with a
particular database on the server. This database is called the current database

Database Architecture
Microsoft SQL Server 2005data is stored in databases. The data in a
database is organized into the logical components visible to users. A database is
also physically implemented as two or more files on disk.
When using a database, you work primarily with the logical components such
as tables, views, procedures, and users. The physical implementation of files is
largely transparent. Typically, only the database administrator needs to work
with the physical implementations

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What's New in Microsoft SQL Server 2005

Microsoft SQL Server 2005 extends the performance, reliability, quality, and
ease-of-use of Microsoft SQL Server version 7.0. Microsoft SQL Server 2005 includes
several new features that make it an excellent database platform for large-scale online
transactional processing (OLTP), data warehousing, and e-commerce applications.

The OLAP Services feature available in SQL Server version 7.0 is now called SQL
Server 2005 analysis Services. The term OLAP Services has been replaced with the term
Analysis Services. Analysis Services also includes a new data mining component.
The Repository component available in SQL Server version 7.0 is now called
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 beta Data Services. References to the component now use the
term Meta Data Services. The term repository is used only in reference to the repository
engine within Meta Data Services.
The What's New topics contain brief overviews of the new features and links to
relevant conceptual topics that provide more detailed information. These conceptual

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topics provide links to topics that describe the commands or statements you use to work
with these features.

Features of SQL Server 2005

Microsoft SQL Server 2005 features include:

Internet Integration.
The SQL Server 2005 database engine includes integrated XML support. It also
has the scalability, availability, and security features required to operate as the
data storage component of the largest Web sites. The SQL Server 2005
programming model is integrated with the Windows DNA architecture for
developing Web applications, and SQL Server 2005 supports features such as
English Query and the Microsoft Search Service to incorporate user-friendly
queries and powerful search capabilities in Web applications.

Scalability and Availability.

The same database engine can be used across platforms ranging from laptop
computers running Microsoft Windows 98 through large, multiprocessor
servers running Microsoft Windows 2000 Data Center Edition.
SQL Server 2005 Enterprise Edition supports features such as federated servers,
indexed views, and large memory support that allow it to scale to the
performance levels required by the largest Web sites.

Enterprise-Level Database Features.

The SQL Server 2005 relational database engine supports the features required
to support demanding data processing environments. The database engine
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protects data integrity while minimizing the overhead of managing thousands of
users concurrently modifying the database. SQL Server 2005 distributed queries
allow you to reference data from multiple sources as if it were a part of a SQL
Server 2005 database, while at the same time, the distributed transaction
support protects the integrity of any updates of the distributed data. Replication
allows you to also maintain multiple copies of data, while ensuring that the
separate copies remain synchronized. You can replicate a set of data to multiple,
mobile, disconnected users, have them work autonomously, and then merge
their modifications back to the publisher.

Ease of installation, deployment, and use.

SQL Server 2005 includes a set of administrative and development tools that
improve upon the process of installing, deploying, managing, and using SQL

2. Project Management

Server across several sites. SQL Server 2005 also supports a standards-based
programming model integrated with the Windows DNA, making the use of SQL
Server databases and data warehouses a seamless part of building powerful and
scalable systems. These features allow you to rapidly deliver SQL Server
applications that customers can implement with a minimum of installation and
administrative overhead.

Data warehousing.
SQL Server 2005 includes tools for extracting and analyzing summary data for online
analytical processing. SQL Server also includes tools for visually designing databases and
analyzing data using English.

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Project Planning and

Scheduling

Risk Management

Estimation

Project Management

Project Planning and Scheduling

Project planning establishes a plan for the software engineering work that follows. It
describes the technical tasks to be conducted, the risks that are likely, the resources that
will be required, the work product to be produces, and a work schedule.

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Project scheduling is an activity that distributes estimated effort across the planned
project duration by allocating the effort to specific software engineering tasks. It is
important to note, however, that the schedule evolves overtime. During early stages of
project planning, a macroscopic schedule is developed. This type of schedule identifies
all software framework activities and the product functions to which they are applied. As
the project gets under way, each entry on the macroscopic schedule is refined into a
detailed schedule. Here, specific software tasks ( required to accomplish an activity) are
identified and scheduled.
Project Development Approach
To solve actual problems in an industry setting, software engineer or a team of
engineers must incorporate a development strategy that encompasses the process,
methods and tools layers and generic phase. This strategy is often referred to as process
model or a software engineering paradigm. A process model for software engineering is
often choosen based on the nature of the project and application, the methods and tools to
be used, and the controls and deliverables that required.

To solve actual problems in an industry setting, a software engineer or a team of

engineers must incorporate a development strategy that encompass the process, methods, and
tool layers.

Types of Software Process Models:

The Linear sequential Model ( Waterfall Model)
The Prototyping Model
The Rapid Application Development (RAD) Model
The Incremental Model
The Spiral Model
The WINWIN Spiral Model
The Concurrent Development Model
The Formal Methods Model
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The Component Based Developed Model
Fourth generation Technique ( 4GT )
Agile Software Model
Note:- Our software is based on Linear sequential Model ( Waterfall Model)

Waterfall Model

The waterfall model derivers its name due to the cascading effect from one phase to
the other as is illustrated in above figure. In this model each phase well define starting
and ending point, with identifiable deliveries to the next phase.
Note that this model is sometime referred to as the linear sequential model or the
software life cycle model.

Starting from the existing situation, we proceed towards the desired solution in a number of
steps. At each of these steps the Waterfall Model is followed. Consider a Linear sequential
Model lifecycle model which consists of repeating the following five phases in sequence:
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The water fall diagram is basically divided into following 5 models.

Requirement
Design
Implementation
Verification
Maintenance

Software Engineering Paradigm Applied

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Requirement:-

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In the requirement phase the need to create the application is specified. What
is the need of the system is defined. What information to be feeder to create the
application will come under the requirement phase?

Design:
After the requirement phase the next phase is the Design phase where the
application is designed according to the forms and other modules created. This phase
is much important phase because it will structure the layout of your application.

Implementation:
Implementation is the process of having a system personnel phase check out
and put new equipment into use, train users, install new application and construct any
file of data need to use it.

Verification:
After the whole application is being the developed the main phase is the verification phase
where the whole application tested and verified to check the whole application.

Maintenance:
After the successful verification of the application the main phase is the maintenance phase
where the application needs to be maintained for its successful operation in future.

Disadvantages:
It is difficult for the customers to state the requirements clearly at the beginning.
There is always certain degree of natural uncertainty at beginning of each project.
Difficult and costlier to change when the changes occur at later stages.

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Customer can see the working version only at the end. Thus any changes suggested
here are not only difficult to incorporate but also expensive. This may result in
disaster if any undetected problems are precipitated to this stage

Justification
We have implemented Incremental model because of following features:
The Design phase goes much faster, as designs are only done on
the items in the current release (Release 1.0 for example).
Coding and Testing go much faster because there are less items to
code and test. If major design flaws are found, re-work is much
faster since the functional areas have been greatly reduced.
The client gets into production in less than 3 months, allowing them
to begin earning revenue or reducing expenses quicker with their
product.
If market conditions change for the client, changes can be
incorporated in the next iterative release, allowing the software to
be much more nimble.
As

the

software

is

implemented,

the

client

can

make

recommendations for the next iteration due to experiences learned

in the past iteration.
Deliverables are produced early in the software development
lifecycle in each iteration.
It is flexible and easy to manage
Risk Management and Testing is easy

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Project Plan

Project planning establishes a plan for the software engineering work that follows. It
describes the technical tasks to be conducted, the risks that are likely, the recourses
that will be required, the work product to be produced, and a work schedule.

Milestones
Sometimes there are events externals to your project that you want to track. If
you cannot link to them because they are not in a Project Plan, you can create a
milestone to represent them in your own project.
For example, you cannot begin a certain task until another company completes a
software application you need to use. You can create a milestone in your project that
represents the completion of that application and reminds you to track its progress.
Some milestones may need duration. For example, your project has an approval
milestone at the end of a phase and you know that the approval process will take a
week.

Following is the scheduler of our project Task Management System.

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Scheduler for activities

Weeks

Week 1

Week 2

Week 3

Week 4

Months
1st

Introduction to the

Introduction to

Get the

Study the use of

Month

organization.

outsourcing

knowledge about AJAX technology.

Understand the

projects. Study

.Net framework

Use of various

working of the taken

development of

3.5 and C#.net,

AJAX tools into

projects.

the outsourced

Asp.Net

the web

2nd

Understand the

project.
Gathering the

Deciding the

application.
Review the whole

Month

required software

necessary

process model of concept of the

system in the

information about

the proposed

system.

organization.

the various

project. Finish

Do the necessary

attributes

the analysis and

changes according

associated with the decide the GUI

to the director.

Task Management

design of the

Creation of Data

web page.
Testing and

Flow Diagrams
Finally completing

Design the database

System.
Start the coding of

Month

for proposed system.

the web forms in

Debugging the

the proposed

sequence of

errors in the

project.

rd

System admin, and project.

Prepare the

user side.

documentation of
the project.

Roles and Responsibility

We members of project have performed all the activities related to the analysis,
design, documentations, coding and testing from start to end collectively by consensus.
Analysis
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Understanding the requirements is among the most difficult tasks that face a software
engineer.
As far as our project is concern, we had studied various projects related to
administration. We also studied projects previously developed in this organization
We have analyzed this system for fifteen days.
Designing
Design engineering encompasses the set of principles concepts and practices that lead
to the development of high quality system or product design principles establishes an
overriding philosophy that guides designer in the work that is performed.
Software design sits at the technical kernel of software engineering and is applied
regardless of the software process model that is used. Beginning once software
requirements have been analyzed and modeled, software design is the last software
engineering action within the modeling activity and sets the stage for construction.
As far as our project is concerned, we have designed the process model, data model
and also viewer model that will be going to be implemented in the coding phase. To make
efficient development model we have developed various diagrams
like use case diagram, data flow diagram, context diagram to understand the user
interactions, flow of data through the information system respectively.

Coding
On completion of design phase, we started coding in .Net 2005 express
edition.
o In case of responsibility

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Testing
Software testing has a dual function; it is used to establish the presence of defects in
the program and it is used to help judge whether or not the program is usable in practice.
Thus software testing is use for validation and verification, which ensure that software
confirms to its specification and meets the need of the software customer. We have tested
almost all interface components together and almost all tests have been succeeded.
Testing has been applied for all the stages of process.

Risk Management
It presents a holistic vision of the risk-based methodologies for Software Risk
Management (SRM) developed at the Software Engineering Institute (SEI). SRM
methodologies address the entire life cycle of software acquisition, development, and
maintenance. The premise that the ultimate efficacy of the developed methodologies and
tools for software engineering is to buy smarter, manage more effectively, identify
opportunities for continuous improvement, use available information and databases more
efficiently, improve industry, raise the communitys playing field, and review and
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evaluate progress. The methodologies are based on seven management principles: shared
product

vision,

teamwork,

global

perspective,

forward-looking

view,

open

communication, integrated management, and continuous process.

The need to manage risk increases with system complexity. As the complexity of the
system increases, both technical and non-technical (cost and schedule) risks increase.
There is an increasing need for more systematic methods and tools to supplement
individual knowledge, judgment, and experience. These human traits are often sufficient
to address less complex risks. It is worth noting that many managers believe that they are
managing risk in its multifaceted dimensions.
Risk Management Identification:
Risk Identification is a systematic attempt to specify threats to the project plan
(estimates, schedule, resource loading, etc.). By identifying known and predictable risks,
the project manager takes a first step toward avoiding them when possible and controlling
them when necessary.
One method of identifying risk is to create a risk item checklist. The checklist can be
used for risk identification and focuses on some subset of known and predictable risks in
the following generic subcategories:

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Performance Risk:The degree of uncertainty that the product will meet its requirements and be fit for its

intended use
As far as our project is concerned, we have given unambiguous

requirement

of

project so that risk is very less.

Cost Risk: The project has not much financial impact because the development cost of the

project is very less. So it is not much concerned to our project.

As far as our project is concerned, we have given unambiguous requirement of
project so that risk is very less.

Support Risk: The degree of uncertainty that the resultant software will be easy to correct, adapt,

and enhance. Because of good documentation its easy to correct adapt or enhance the
project in future.

Schedule risk: The degree of uncertainty that the project schedule will be maintained and that the

product will be delivered on time. It was very less in our case because of effective
management and scheduling of our project guide and his support to schedule work evenly.
Risk Analysis
There are certain parameters, which are to be considered while calculating risk analysis for
the system, which involves
1. Finding out the possible risks involved in this process.
2. Deciding what precautions we can take if that risk has occurred.
There are three types of risks that are associated with the software development process they
are as follows:1. Risk related to cost.
2. Risk related to time.

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3. Risk related to quality.

Risk Planning

Effectiveness:

The analysis and design phase are quite effective. The user can run
any function at any time without any failure. We have used the latest
technology and more reliable technological framework so called
.NET framework.

Efficiency:

The Efficiency of the proposed application is quite reliable.

User can perform any type of query related for searching the images and their various
attributes. User will find the application very user-friendly and selfguided.

Confidentiality:

The login session performed by the user during the submission

satellite images is quite secure. The login name & password are quite
secure and much confidential.

Integrity:

The user input process and the output process are quite perfect i.e.
the user gets what he queries. The application is secure from hacking
and prevents itself from poor authority granting procedure since it
uses Microsofts Security services for authorization of users.

Availability:

The system application design is quite interactive. The application

less threat by availability risk because it depends on availability of
web-server (which is quite high).
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Compliance:

The situation is not expected to occur because we have so far

continuously communicated with customers and fulfill their needs.
However, if there will be any compliance than.

Reliability:

We ensure that all information is quite perfect and reliable. So user

can trust on them.

Estimation
Software project management begins with a set of activities that are collectively
called project planning. Before the project can begin, the project manager and the
software team must estimate the work to be done, the resource that are required, and the
time that will elapse from start to finish. Only when this completes, development can
proceed further.

There are two commonly used estimation techniques are:

LOC - based estimation

FP based estimation

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While estimating, project planner begins with a bounded statement of software scope
and from this statement attempts to decompose software into problem functions that can
each be estimated individually. LOC or FP ( the estimation variable) is then estimated for
each function.

A preliminary statement of scope can be

To develop a web application which can process imaged uploaded and can manage data
related to it herewith. It also can plot image on the map, perform zoom operation on image,

3. System Requirements
Study

perform linearization and many image processing tasks on the same.

User Characteristics

Hardware and
Software
Requirements

Constraints

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User Characteristics:
End User

Every user should be comfortable of working with computer and net

browsing.

He must have basic knowledge of English too.

He has must be some knowledge of how to use any websites.

Administrator

Administrator is an entity that will manage entire system. He/she will have
highest level of access rights and he will be provided with his own
interface to access powerful features. An administrator can cover areas
such as database, security and integration.

He can view, modify or delete records. He can do all kind of alterations in

the database.

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Hardware and software Requirements

Minimal Hardware Requirements:

Intel Pentium 4.1GHz processor

512MB SDRAM

5GB Hard disk space

Internet Connection

Key Board

Mouse

Minimal Software Requirements:

Windows XP/Server 2003

Microsoft Visual Studio 2008

Microsoft .Net Framework v3.5

SQL server 2005

Microsoft Office 2007

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IIS

Constraints:

GUI is only in English.

Limited to the registered user only.
To develop a system with above mentioned requirements in stimulated period of 4 months is
a major time constraints. In this time frame is all software engineering activities are to be
done including testing.

Study of Current

4. System Analysis

System
Requirements of New
System
Feasibility Study
Requirements
Validation
Functions of System
Functional and
Behavioral Modeling
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System Analysis
Study of current System:
This application having database which is a repository of an organizations electronically
stored data. The databases are designed to facilitate analysis.

The classic Functionality of this Application focuses on data storage. However, the means
to retrieve and analyze data, to extract, transform and load data, and to manage the data
dictionary.
Functional Components of the project:

To facilitate easy maintenance of records of various Recruiters

(Companies), job and job seekers.

To check for details prospective jobseekers through quick search provided

in the portal.

To check for matching job with jobseekers.

Quick access of all record.

To match the suitable candidates to appropriate job.

Prevent and reduce human error.

Reduce manual work.

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Requirement of new system

The new system that was to be built in the organization need to have some creative concept
that can help the user in the real manner and the next important thing is that it should give the
cost effective solution to the user. Due to the collaborative nature of the application the user
can really be an important part of it rather than just using it blindly. As the prior applications
were not providing the user portability, the new application should be created for manage
jobseekers and employers (recruiters) so that user can access the application at any of the
corner in the world into his/her hand only. The new application also gives the user the liberty
to know and use the application from the web through the web modules which gives
complete information of the application.

Performance Characteristics

56 kbps or higher Internet connection is required for Client Server Communication.

System should be able to give response on time. Loading time of system should not be
too much.
Secure access of confidential data (users details). SSL can be used.
24 X 7 availability.
Better component design to get better performance at peak time
Flexible service based architecture will be highly desirable for future extension.
Uninterrupted mail services.

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Feasibility Study

The main purpose of feasibility analysis is to check the economic viability of the proposed
system. The result of the feasibility study will indicate whether to proceed with the proposed
system or not. If the results of the feasibility study are positive, then we can proceed to
develop a system otherwise project should not be pursued.
Technical Feasibility

This system will be developed using Asp.net. As we require some time to learn all these
technologies, All these technologies are easy to learn and can develop system very rapidly.
After developing and deploying the system, any user can view this site on the Internet.
Economical Feasibility

Proposed System requires development tools and software such as visual studio 2008 which
are free of cost and available on internet. For developing proposed system, we need various
resources such as computers systems, internet connection for e-help, recommended disk
space, and memory speed as mention in technical requirement. By looking at all these
expenses and comparing with proposed system, we have many benefits from proposed
system such are

As existing system is manual, where data may not accurate, up to date, and
available on time. But proposed system will be computerized, so we can
overcome all limitations of existing system. Also with this new system
insertion, deletion, and modification of various data will be easier to handle.

This system will reduce the paperwork. And quality of data will be improved.

So keeping all above mentioned benefits and comparing with various expenditures of
resources, we conclude that proposed system is economical feasible.

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Operational feasibility

Users of the system will the registered user of the website.

To put an orders user should have only basic knowledge of computer and Internet which is
not a big issue.
Basic training is required for other users to handle and manage the information.

Requirement Validation
Username and Password validation that is compulsory to enter within system
(Not for visitor).
The user must have the email id in Gmail, yahoo or any website.
Phone No must be Numeric and length is of maximum 11 Digit.
Name must be character not in digit.
Pin code No. is of 6 digits.
For every new entry of enter all data manually, made entry by adjustment
form. So it reduces mismatch in data.
The field denoted by (*) are compulsory.
Most of the data are enter from the master table so it also reduces the chances of mismatch
data.

Functions of System
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Use Case for System Details

Data Dictionary/Database Files

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A Data Dictionary is simply a record of data about data. It may be manually compiled
or it may be a fully automated package. All definitions of elements in the system data
flows, processes, and data stores are stored in Data Dictionary.
Data Dictionary is an integral component of structured analysis. Data Dictionary
provides additional information about the system.
A Data Dictionary is a catalog- a repository --- of the elements in a system. These
elements center on data and the way they are structured to meet user requirements and
organization needs. The major elements are data flows, data stores and processes. The data
Dictionary stores details and descriptions of these elements
The Data Dictionary is the only common source of definitions for users and
investigators alive. It is the single source of answer of answers to all questions regarding the
format and context of the data sets used in the system.

Data Elements
The most fundamental level of data is the data element. Data elements are
building blocks for all other data in the system like Data Names, Data Description,
Aliases, Length, and Data Values.

Data structures
The Data Structure is a set of data items that are related to one another and that
collectively describe a component in the system.

Job Portal

LOGIN

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Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

username

char(20)

Primary key

Name of user

password

varchar2(12)

Password of user

Role

char(10)

Admin/ HR /Candidate

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

candidate_id

number

Primary key

ID of Candidate

username

char(15)

Foreign key

Username

que_id

number

Foreign key

ID of Question

Ans

varchar2(15)

Answer

CANDIDATE

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profile_date

date

Date of Profile

first_name

char(15)

First name of user

middle_name

char(15)

Middle name of user

last_name

char(15)

Last name of user

Gender

char(6)

Gender

Dob

date

Date of birth

contact_no

number(15)

Contact no

email_id

varchar2(30)

Email ID

profile_status

char(5)

Active / Inactive

CANDIDATE_EDUCATION

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

candidate_id

number

Primary key

ID of Candidate

perc11

number(4,2)

11th Percentage

perc12

number(4,2)

12th Percentage

graduation

varchar2(10)

Graduation

institute_grad

varchar2(25)

Institute of Graduation

perc_grad

number(4,2)

Graduation %
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post_grad

varchar2(10)

Post-graduation

institute_post_grad

varchar2(25)

Institute of Post-grad

perc_post_grad

number(4,2)

Post-graduation %

dr_phd

varchar2(10)

Doctorate / PhD

institute_dr_phd

varchar2(25)

Dr. / PhD Institute

perc_dr_phd

number(4,2)

Dr. / PhD %

certification

varchar2(10)

Certification Course

CANDIDATE_PROFESSIONAL

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

candidate_id

number

Primary key

ID of Candidate

candidate_prof_id

number

ID of Professional

area_id

number

Foreign key

ID of area

Expr

varchar2(15)

How much Experience

Salary

varchar2(20)

Salary

Industry

varchar2(25)

Work Industry

ind_role

varchar2(25)

Role in industry

Skills

varchar2(50)

Key Skills

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CANDIDATE_ADDRS

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

candidate_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Candidate

candidate_addrs_id

Number

Primary key

ID of Address

candidate_addrs

varchar2(50)

Local address

city_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of City

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

company_id

Number

Primary key

ID of Company

company_name

varchar2(20)

Name of Company

contact_person

varchar2(25)

Contact-person Name

company_contact

number(15)

Contact number

company_email_id

varchar2(30)

Company email id

company_details

varchar2(200)

Details of Company

company_status

char(10)

Active / Inactive

Constraint

Description

COMPANY

COMPANY_BRANCH_ADDRS

Field name

Data type

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company_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Company

branch_id

Number

Primary key

ID of Branch

area_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Area

branch_address

varchar2(50)

Local address

city_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of City

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

package_id

Number

Primary key

ID of Package

package_cost

Number

Total or Per-resume

no_jobpost

Number

No. of Job-postings

PACKAGE

COMPANY_PACKAGE

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

company_package_id

Number

Primary key

ID-Company package

company_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Company

package_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Package

package_date

Date

Date of selection

Data type

Constraint

Description

JOB_APPLIED
Field name

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applied_id

Number

Primary key

ID of Applied job

candidate_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Candidate

jobpost_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Vacancy

resume_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Resume

applied_date

Date

Date when applied

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

jobpost_id

Number

Primary key

ID-Company package

company_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Company

job_title

varchar2(20)

Title of Job

area_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Area

branch_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Branch

post_id

Number

Foreign key

ID of Post

no_vacancy

Number

Number of vacancy

start_date

Date

Starting date

end_date

Date

Ending date

expr_req

varchar2(15)

Experience Requirement

skills_req

varchar2(30)

Skills Requirement

edu_req

varchar2(10)

Education Requirement

basic_req

varchar2(30)

Basic Requirement

salary_given

varchar2(20)

Salary Given

jobpost_status

char(10)

Active/ Outdate / Full

JOB_POST

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COMPANY_BLOCK

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

ccb_id

number

Primary key

ID of Blocking

candidate_id

number

Foreign key

ID of Candidate

company_id

number

Foreign key

ID of Company

block_date

date

Date when blocked

block_status

char(10)

Active / Inactive

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

post_id

number

Primary key

ID of Area

area_id

number

Foreign key

ID of Area

post_name

char(10)

Name of the Post

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

category_id

number

Primary key

ID of Category

category_name

char(10)

Name of Category

category_status

char(10)

Active / Inactive

POST

CATEGORY

AREA
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Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

area_id

number

Primary key

ID of Area

category_id

number

Foreign key

ID of Category

area_name

varchar2(10)

Name of the area

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

que_id

number

Primary key

ID of Question

Que

varchar2(50)

QUESTION

Full Question

COUNTRY

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

country_id

number

Primary key

ID of Country

country_name

char(20)

Name of the Country

country_status

char(10)

Active / Inactive

Data type

Constraint

Description

STATE

Field name

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state_id

number

Primary key

ID of State

state_name

char(20)

Name of the State

country_id

number

Foreign key

ID of the Country

state_status

char(10)

Active / Inactive

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

city_id

number

Primary key

ID of City

city name

char(20)

Name of the City

state_id

number

Foreign key

ID of the State

dist_status

varchar2(10)

Active / Inactive

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

resume_id

number

Primary key

ID of Resume

resume headline

varchar2(30)

Headline of Resume

candidate_id

number

Foreign key

ID of Candidate

CITY

RESUME

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PAGES

Field name

Data type

Constraint

Description

page_id

number

Primary key

ID of Page

page title

varchar2(20)

Title of Page

page_discription

varchar2(500)

Description

Functional and Behavioral modeling

DFD

Administrator DFD

Administrat
or

Authentic
ation

Login

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LEVEL 0

JOB PORTAL

2.8 Student DFD

2 DFD

Login

Authentic
ation

Regi 1

LEVEL 0.1
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Main module of System

Jobseeker Section
Registration Module:

User enter account details, contact details, and resume summary, education details,
upload resume information to become a member.
Free resume posting during the registration.
User can easily select the job mail alert and news letter alert during the registration
itself.
Activation emails send it to the user after registration.

Login Module
User easily login with their username and password.

Forget Password Module

User receive mail for forget password

Home Page Module

Home town search - user search the job in his / her home town
Search agent - user can create the agent and search job by any one search agent

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User can block and unblock the companies which one company he / she want to block
or unblock Set profile visibility of his / her profile.
User can set their resume either active or inactive.
Change password - user change new password into new password.
User can preview, edit, delete and print their resume.
User can update the profile

Search job Module

Quick job search - Enter any keyword to search jobs.

Advance job search - Enter keyword or experience or location or functional area to
search jobs.
Jobs search by role - Selecting the category or subcategory to search jobs.
Job search by industry - Choose any one industry to search jobs.
My Saved Jobs - User can view their saved jobs.

Saved Job Module

User can save the jobs when they are searching the jobs in the site.
User can apply the jobs from the saved job list.

Employer Section
Registration Module

User enters their account information, company details, and primary contact details.
User can easily select the job mail alert and news letter alert during the registration
itself.
Activation emails send it to the user after registration

Login Module

User easily login with their username and password.

Forget Password Module

User receive mail for forget password

Profile

Profile view

Edit profile

Update contact details - Name, Gender, DOB, Country and Contact Details
Update resume summary - Experience, key skills, functional area, industry, resume
headline.
Update education details - Qualification, specialization and year of passing.
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JOB PORTAL
Find Candidate

Find the job seekers who are apply for the posting jobs.
View their responses.
Recruiter can send email to the job seekers.
Recruiters create the common mail message before sending the email.
Recruiter can download the job seekers resume who are all apply for the job.
Resume access

Recruiters are searching the application of the user.

Enter the detail about job position, functional area, industry type, keyword,
experience, qualification, location, country, and order by date.
If the employer or recruiter was not order any package it shows the buy package link
After the employers or recruiters are buying the package then only they can search the
job seeker resumes.

Post job

Post the job for recruitment.

For posting the job the employer should order the package.
If the user was not buying the pack they cant post any single job.

Database access

Database accessing has two packages.

By choosing any one they got the database accessing.

Job posting

Job posting have four packages.

By choosing any one they got the permission for how many jobs the employer or
recruiter can post.
Based on the package they have some validity. Up to the validity the employer can
post the job after that they have to buy the package for post job.

Featured employer

For featured employer have two types of packages.

By choosing any one they got the information about the featured employers in their home
page.

Posted jobs

Posted jobs are listed.

The employer can edit the jobs.
Delete jobs.
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JOB PORTAL

View jobs.

ADMIN SECTION:
Manage site:

Administrator
Maintain the administrator username and password.
Add username and password.
Edit and delete password. Functional Area
Add functional area
Edit functional area
Remove functional area Industry Type
Add industry type
Edit industry type
Remove industry type Home Page Ads
Add home page ads.
Edit ads
Remove ads
Maintain active and inactive ads

Enquires

Queries or comments are posted by user.

Manage the admin enquiries
Reply queries or comments to the user.
Delete enquiries.
Edit about Us
Edit the about us information
Edit here in user view these information is update well.
Edit Terms & conditions
Edit the terms and condition information.
Admin can edit this information and in user view these

Information will update.

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Edit Copyright
Edit the copy right information.
Admin can edit this information and in user view these
Information will update.

Price settings:

Database access price

Add product
Edit product
Remove product
These updates are viewed in the payment package details in user view section.

Job Postings

Add product.
Edit product.
Remove product.
Maintains the product name, days allowed, number jobs, price amount. The admin
update and delete and add these details.

Featured Employer

Add product.
Edit product.
Remove product.
Maintains the product name, days allowed, number jobs, price amount. The admin
update and delete and add these details.

Newsletters:

Job seekers
Send the news letter about the jobs site to the job seekers.

Recruiters

Send the news letter about the jobs site to the recruiters.

Manage seekers:
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Users Address

Maintains the user address information.

Users profile

Maintains the user profile information.

Delete the user profile.
Make the user profile as an active or inactive profile.
Based on that status when the recruiter search the resumes,
If the profile status was active recruiter can view their user profile otherwise they
can't view their profile information.
When the admin is going to make the profile status either active or inactive admin
have to enter the reason for change the profile status.
Reason will send it to the user.

Manage employers:

Featured Employer

Employer or recruiter buys the package for feature employer.

Admin Maintain the featured logo details.
Admin Mark the feature logo status either active or inactive
Before mark as active or inactive the admin contact the recruiter to send the format of
images.
Based on the admin status it will view in the home page as a featured employer list.
List of Members

Maintains the database access members

Maintain the standard employers.
Maintain the featured employers.
Maintain the list of premium employers.
Maintain the list of club members.

Employers Address

Maintain the employers address details.

Employers Profile

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Maintain the employers profile details

Admin can delete the employers
Admin can mark the employer either active or inactive.
Admin can view employer's profile.

Reports:

CV's Search-Nationality
Maintain the CV's by nationality that is country vice.
List the county and members count.
Export these details in the excel format.

CV's Search-Industry

Maintain the CV's by industry that is Industry vice.

Maintain these details in the excel format.

Members Reports

Maintain the CV's by nationality that is country vice.

Maintain these details in the excel format.

Product Features
Manage Logo

Admin Can Change Logo from Admin Panel

Admin Also Upload New Logo for Website

Manage Site Information

Admin can Change Website Name

Admin can Website Path
Admin can Manage Email Address

Manage Site Content

Admin can Change Site Content

Admin can Change Contact Information

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Database Design/Data
Structure Design

System Procedural
Design
Input/output and
Interface Design
System Architecture
Design

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SYSTEM DESIGN
DATABASE DESIGN/DATA STRUCTURE DESIGN:
Tables and Relationships:
Database Tables Names and Description
Table Name

Table Description

Login

Login Details

Candidate

Basic information about Candidates

Candidate_education

Educational details about the candidate

Cadidate_Professonal

Professional details about the candidate.

Candidate_addrs

Address about Candidate

Company

Company details

Company_Branch_add Branch details of company

Package

Package decided by admin

Company_package

Packages held by companies

Job_Applied

Applied jobs by candidates

Job_post

Posted jobs

Post

Post (designation)

Category

Categories.

Area

Areas

Sate

States

Country

Countries

Questions

Security questions

City

cities

Resume

Resumes of candidates

Relationships:

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After logged in as an administrator, one can see the all details of jobseeker & recruiter
placed by user and all registered user the administrator can also edit the items and the
categories.
Logical Description of Data:
Whenever any user puts their information, the data provided by him/her goes to the
_master table.

SYSTEM PROCEDURAL DESIGN

Methods for Pseudo Code

Pseudo-code

intuitive/informal notational system

Good starting point for representing algorithms in any high-level programming
language.

Pseudo code is a kind of structured English for describing algorithms. It allows the designer
to focus on the logic of the algorithm without being distracted by details of language syntax.
At the same time, the pseudo code needs to be complete. It describes the entire logic of the
algorithm so that implementation becomes a rote mechanical task of translating line by line
into source code.

In general the vocabulary used in the pseudo code should be the vocabulary of the problem
domain, not of the implementation domain. The pseudo code is a narrative for someone who
knows the requirements (problem domain) and is trying to learn how the solution is
organized.

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The "structured" part of pseudo code is a notation for representing six
specific structured programming constructs: SEQUENCE, WHILE, IF-THENELSE, REPEAT-UNTIL, FOR, and CASE. Each of these constructs can be
embedded inside any other construct. These construct represent the logic,
or flow of control in an algorithm.

It has been proven that three basic constructs for flow of control are
sufficient to implement any "proper" algorithm.

SEQUENCE is a linear progression where one task is performed sequentially after another.

WHILE is a loop (repetition) with a simple conditional test at its beginning.

IF-THEN-ELSE is a decision (selection) in which a choice is made between two alternative

courses of action.

Although these constructs are sufficient, it is often useful to include three more constructs:

REPEAT-UNTIL is a loop with a simple conditional test at the bottom.

CASE is a multiway branch (decision) based on the value of an expression. CASE is a

generalization of IF-THEN-ELSE.

FOR is a "counting" loop.

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Algorithm for Operations

FOR USERS
Step1 Start.
Step2 First of all users will login.
IF username & password = true THEN
Login
ELSE
Display (Error page, sorry login not valid!!!)
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ENDIF
Step 3 Login successfully done.
Step 4 The users will go to home page.
Step 5 if the user want to Search Jobs
CASE Search Jobs to be open
Condition: Fill Search Details.
ENDCASE
Step 6 If Search details submitted then continue
Progress of case
Condition 1: view the progress of your case.
Condition 2: Case id
Step 7 End

Access Control & Security

The ASP.NET security model is designed to support single sign on access to application
services. Component developers can specify the security requirements of a component at the
method level to ensure that only users with appropriate permissions can access specific data
operations. While ASP.NET provide programmatic security control, the basic role-based
security Mechanism (where groups of users share specific permissions) is specified entirely at
application deployment time. This provides both greater flexibility and better security control.
In the project the passwords are given to each user of the Bankers Avenue and to the Admin
for their login purpose. This criterion is maintained for the security of the project. For more
security purpose we can provide digital signature and any other for more security.
State Transition Diagram

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Use state diagrams to demonstrate the behavior of an object through many use cases of the
system. Only use state diagrams for classes where it is necessary to understand the behavior
of the object through the entire system. Not all classes will require a state diagram and state
diagrams are not useful for describing the collaboration of all objects in a use case.

SYSTEM ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN

Fundamental design Concepts

A set of fundamental design concepts are evolved over the past three decades. Although the
degree of interest in each concept has varied over the years, each has stood the test of time.
Each provides the software designer with a foundation from which more sophisticated design
methods can be applied. Fundamental design concepts provide the necessary framework for
getting it right.

Abstraction

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Abstraction permits one to concentrate on a problem at some level of generalization without
regard to irrelevant low level details, use of abstraction also permits one to work with
concepts and terms that are familiar in the problem environment without having to transform
them to an unfamiliar structure. Two types of abstraction are there, one is procedural
abstraction and data abstraction. A procedural abstraction is a named sequence of instructions
that has a specific and limited function. A data abstraction is a named collection of data that
describes a data object.

Modularity
Modularity is the single attribute software that allows a program to be intellectually
manageable. Software architecture embodies modularity, that is, software is divided into
named and addressable components, called modules that are integrated to satisfy problem
requirements.

Software Architecture
Software Architecture alludes to the overall structure of the software and the ways in which
that structure provides conceptual integrity for a system. Control hierarchy also called
program structure, represents the organization of control. The tree structure used to represent
the control hierarchy.

Structural Partitioning

The program structure should be partitioned both horizontally and vertically. Horizontal
partitioning defines separate branches of the modular hierarchy for each major program
function, Vertical partitioning called factoring, suggest that control and work should be
distributes top-down in the program architecture. Top level modules should perform control
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functions and do little actual processing work. Modules reside low in the architecture should
be the workers, performing all input, computational, an output tasks.

Data Structure

Data Structure is a representation of logical relationship among individual elements of data.

Because the structure of information will invariably affects the final procedural design, data
structure is very important as the program structure to the representation of the software
architecture. Data structure dictates the organization, methods of access, degree of
associatively, and processing alternatives for information. The organization and complexity of
a data structure are limited only by the ingenuity of the designer. Scalar item array and linked
list are some of the representations of the data structure.

Software Procedure
Program structure defines control hierarchy without regard to the sequence of processing and
decisions. Software procedure focuses on the processing details of each module individually.
Procedure must provide a precise specification of processing, including sequence of events,
exact, decision points, repetitive operations and even data organization / structure.
Information hiding suggests that modules be characterized by design decisions that hide
from all others. In other words, modules should be specified and designed so that
information contained within module is inaccessible to other module.

Design is defining a model of the new system and continues by converting this model to a
new system. The method is used to convert the model of the proposed system into computer
specification. Data models are converted to a database and processes and flows to user
procedures and computer programs. Design proposes the new system that meets these
requirements. This new system may be built by a fresh or by changing the existing system.
The detailed design starts with three activities, database design, user design and program
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design. Database design uses conceptual data model to produce a database design. User
procedure design uses those parts of the DFD outside the automation boundary to design user
procedures.

Our system design includes mainly the design of the UML diagrams and constructing the
code. The code construction and its description are also given as separate topic. System
design may also include the data flow diagrams (DFD) which models a system by using
external entities from which data flows to a process, which transforms the data and creates
output data flows which go to other processes or external entities or data stores. Stored data
may also flow to processes as inputs. The main merit of DFD is that it can provide an
overview of what data a system would process, what transformation of data are done, what
data are stored and which stored data are used, and where the results flow. The graphical
representation of the system makes it a good communication tool between user and an analyst
on the one hand and the analyst and the system designer on the other hand.

DFD is mainly used for the representation of the dataflow in the system, which uses database
for the storing and retrieving the data. But as our system doesnt use any database, we havent
provided any data flow diagram here.

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Component Diagram

The

component

diagram contains

components

and

dependencies.

Components represent the physical packaging of a module of code. The

dependencies between the components show how changes made to one
component may affect the other components in the system.

Dependencies in a component diagram are represented by a dashed line

between two or more components. Component diagrams can also show
the interfaces used by the components to communicate to each other.

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Figure of Component Diagram

Deployment Diagram
Deployment and component diagram combines the features of both diagrams into one
diagram.

The deployment diagram contains nodes and connections. A node usually represents a piece
of hardware in the system. A connection depicts the communication path used by the
hardware to communicate and usually indicates a method such as TCP/IP.

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MS SQL
Server
2005

DB

UI
Web Server

6. Implementation Planning
& Details

Web pages

Figure of Deployment Diagram

Implementation
Environment

Program/Modules
Specification

Security Features
Coding Standards

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Implementation Environment
Since we have developed a web application which will definitely be a multi-user
application.
Factors Considered
Before developing a internet or intranet website, it is a worthwhile to explore the
differences between the two, as well as the issues related to developing the internet
and intranet websites. The next two sections, Internet website development and
Intranet website development discuss internet and intranet web development as
they related to the following topics:

Bandwidth availability
One major difference between internet and intranet websites is bandwidth
available to users browsing the websites. Most internet users are connected to
the internet via relatively slow POTS ( Plain Old Telephone Service ) modem

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links. Information published on an internet websites should deoptimized

for

transmittal over low bandwidth internet connections.

Server Latency:

Server latency must be addressed when deploying a website on the internet.

Web servers are no longer used exclusively to publish static content on the
internet. Increasingly, web servers are using server side applications to create
dynamic content. Although a 486DX2/66 computer can saturate a T1
connection with static content, the situation changes dramatically when the
same computer has to process database

query and execute server side applications to fulfill http requests. Use
windows NT Performance monitor top detect bottlenecks and other server
latency issues. Although the performance of your server can be enhanced by
adding more RAM , if CPU usage is high, you will have to upgrade your
server to a multiprocessor server.

SCOPE OF NETWORK:

Taking to account, the scope of your network when setting up your web
server. Confidential information that should remain only within your
organization should not be published from a server that accessible via internet.

Platform Compatibility:The internets consist of a wide variety of hardware platforms and operating
systems. When publishing information, platform compatibility should be taken
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into a account to ensure that information published at your web site is
accessible to a wide variety of users. When users need to use a special helper
application to view a file at your website, provide URLs for downloading helper
application that run on several platforms. At minimum, windows and Macintosh
users should be able to view information publish at your website as should
those who use widely used flavors of UNIX.

Security:-

While an internet web site is accessible primarily to select individuals, an

internet web site is accessible to millions of users all over the world. Never use
clear text passwords to protect sensitive information distributed to and from an
internet websites. When distributing sensitive information via the internet,
configure your website to encrypt the data. See chapter 20 , Security , of
volume 2 of this kit(Windows NT internet and intranet administration) for more
information about internet security encryption.

Scope of audience:-

The internet consists of a very diverse group of users. When developing an

internet website, consider the scope of your audience. For example, if the
targeted audience of your website is not very technically inclined, do not
assume your users use the latest version of internet explorer or Netscape
navigator, and do not assume that they have helper application installed on their
systems.

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SECURITY FEATURES

We have used ASP.NET developer platform. We have used inbuilt security

of .Net .

ASP.NET, in conjunction with Microsoft internet information services (IIS) , can authenticate
users credential such as names and passwords using any of following authentication methods.

Windows: basic, digest, integrated windows authentication ( NTLM or

Kerberos).

Forms authentication, in which your login page and manage authentication in

your application.

Microsoft passport authentication.

Client certificate authentication

ASP.NET controls access to site information by comparing authenticated credential, or

representations of them, to NTFS file system permissions or an XML file that lists authorized
users, authorized roles (group) or authorized http verbs .

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ASP.NET membership gives you a built in way to validate and store user credential.
ASP.NET membership therefore helps you to manage user authentication in your web sites.
You can use ASP.NET membership with ASP.NET forms authentication or with the ASP.NET
login controls to create a complete system for authenticating users.

ASP.NET membership supports facilities for :

Creating new users and passwords

Storing membership information like username, password, supporting data in

Microsoft SQL server, Active directory or alternative data sotres.

Authenticating users who visit your website. You can authenticate users
programmatically, or you can use the ASP.NET T login controls to create a
complete authentication system that requires a little or no code.

Managing a password, that includes creating, changing, and resetting them.

Depending on membership options you choose, the membership system can also
provide an automated password-reset system that takes a user supplied questions
and response.

Exposing a unique identification for authenticated users that you can use in your
own applications and that also integrates with the ASP.NET personalization and
role management system.

Specifying a custom membership provider, which allows you to substitute your

own code to manage membership and maintain membership data in a custom
data store.

MEMBERSHIP, ROLES AND USER PROFILES

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Although the membership is self standing feature in ASP.NET for authentication, it can be
integrated with ASP.Net role management to provide authorization services for your site.
Membership can also be integrated with user profile to provide application specific
customization that can be tailored individual user.
How membership works?
To use membership, you must first configure it for your site, in outline you follow these
steps:

1. Specify membership options as a part of your website configuration. By default ,

membership is enabled. You can also specify what membership provider you
want to use. (In practical terms, this means that you are specifying what type of
database you want to keep membership information). The default provider uses a
Microsoft SQL server database. You can also choose to use active directory to
store membership information or you can specify a custom provider. For
information on membership configuration option that can be specified in web
config file for your ASP.Net application.

2. Configure your application to use forms authentication ( as distinct from

Windows or Passport authentication). You typically specify that some pages or
folders in your application are protected and are accessible only to authenticated
users.

3. Define user accounts for membership. You can do this in a variety of ways. You
can use the Web Site Administration Tool, which provides a wizard-like interface
for creating new users ASP.NET web page where you collect a username and
password ( and optionally an e-mail address), and then use a membership
function named Create User to create a new user in the membership function.

If you are login controls, they will automatically use the membership system to
validate a user. If you have created a login form by hand, you can prompt the user for a
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user name and password and then call the validate user method to perform the validation.
After the user is validated, information about the user can be persisted ( for example, with
an encrypted cookie if the users browser accepts cookies) using forms authentication.
The login controls perform this task automatically. If you have created a login form by
hand, you can call methods of the Forms authentication class to create the cookie and
write it to the users computer. If a user has forgotten his or her password, the login page
can call membership functions that help the user remember the password or create a new
one.

Each time the user requests another protected page, ASP.NET forms authentication
checks, whether the user is authenticated and then either allows the user to view the page
or redirects the user to the login page. By default, the authentication cookie remains valid
for the users session.
After a user has been authenticated, the membership system makes available an object
that contains information about the current user. For example, you can get properties of
the membership user object to determine the users name and e-mail address, when the
user last logged into your application, and so on.

An important aspect of the membership system is that you never need to explicitly
perform any low level database functions to get or set user information. For example, you
create a new user by calling the membership called Create user method . The
membership system handles the details of creating the necessary database records to store
the user information. When you call the Validate user method to check the users
credentials, the membership system does all the database lookup for you.
Secure Membership Configuration
The membership feature is enabled by default for ASP.NET applications and can not
be disabled. The default configuration settings are set to the most secure values. For
information about membership configuration settings and their default values, see
membership element (ASP.NET Setting Schema). You should set the requires Questions

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and Answers attribute to true, especially where enable Password Reset or enable
Password Retrieval is likewise true.
Secure Membership Configuration
When storing sensitive information in a configuration file for an application, you
should encrypt the sensitive values using Protected Configuration. Information that is
especially sensitive includes the encryption keys stored in the machine key configuration
element and connection strings to a data stored in the connection strings configuration
element.

Secure Encryption Keys and Hashing

It is highly recommended that you encrypt user passwords in the membership data
source using a password Format attribute set to Hashed or Encrypted, where Hashed is
the most secured format. The encryption key values for the specified encryption
algorithm are stored in the machine key configuration element. For strong encryption,
specify an encryption key and specify the IsolateApps option with key.
You can set the machine configuration on a host server to deny applications from
overriding configuration settings. This includes denying the ability for encryption keys to
be redefined in the Web. Config file for applications.

Securing Connections to a membership Data Source

Connection Strings
To keep the connection to your database server secure, you should encrypt connection-string
information in the configuration using Protected Configuration.
Connecting to SQL server using Integrated Security
You should connect to computers running SQL server using integrated security to avoid the
possibility of your connection string being compromised and your user id and password being
exposed. When you specify a connection that uses Integrated Security to connect to a
computer running SQL server, the membership feature reverts to the identity of the process.
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You should ensure that the identity of the process running ASP.NET ( for example , the
application pool) is the default process account or a restricted user account.
SQL Server Express Worker Process Identity
SQL Server Express 2005 includes a new mode of operation where it can start a worker
process running as the identity of the connecting user. This capability is referred to as run as
faster mode. Although this mode of operation is suitable for desktop development while
using IIS, starting worker processes is not appropriate on Web servers hosting multiple,
untrusted customer code bases. Shared hosting servers that contain applications that do not
trust each other should explicitly disable the run as user functionality. This functionality
can be turned off by connecting to the SQL Express instance.
Secure Web Pages that Use Membership
Application pages that work with sensitive data, such as logon pages, should be secured using
standard Web-Security mechanisms. These include measures such as using Secured Socket
Layer (SSL) and requiring that users be logged on to carry out sensitive operations like
updating user information or deleting users.
Additionally, pages should not expose sensitive feature data such as passwords and in some
cases user names, in clear text. Ensure that pages that display such information make use of
SSL and are available only to authenticated users. Also, avoid storing sensitive feature data in
cookies or sending it across insecure connections.
Securing Against Denial of Service Attacks
Methods that perform updates or large search operations can reduce the responsiveness of
your membership data source if called concurrently by a number of clients. To reduce
exposure to a denial of service attack, restrict access to ASP.NET pages that use methods that
perform database updates or searches to administrative users, and expose only ASP.NET
pages that provide validation and password management for general use.

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CODING STANDARDS

Rules for building High Performance Code

We have got the following rules for creating high-performance software.

Know where you are going (understand the objective of the software).

Make a big map (have an overall program design firmly in the mind, so the
various parts of the program and the data structures work well together).

Make lots of little maps (design an algorithm for each separate part of the overall
design).

Know the territory (understand exactly how the computer carries out each task).

Know when it matters (identify the portions of your programs where

performance matters, and dont waste your time optimizing the rest).

Always consider the alternatives (dont get stuck on a single approach; odds are
theres a better way, if you are clever and inventive enough).

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Know how to turn on the juice (optimize the code as best you know how when it
does matter).

7. Testing

Testing Plan

Testing Strategy

Testing Methods
Test cases and result

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Testing

Generally, it has been specified thought for testing that:

Testing is the critical element of any software quality assurance and represents the ultimate
review of specification, design and code generation.

Software testing has a dual function; it is used to establish the presence of defects in program
and it is used to help judge whether or not the program is usable in practice. Thus software
testing is used for validation and verification, which ensure that software conforms to its
specification and meets the need of the software customer.

Developer resorted Alpha testing, which usually comes in after the basic design of the
program has been completed. The project scientist will look over the program and give
suggestions and ideas to improve or to correct the design. They also report and give after a
program has been created.

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Testability:Software Testability is simply how easily a computer program can be tasted. The check list
that follows provides a set of characteristics that lead to testable software.
Operability
Observables
Controllability
Decomposability
Simplicity
Stability
Understandability

Following are the attributes of the Good Test

A good test has a high probability of finding an error.

A good test is not redundant.
A good test should be Best of Breed.
A good test would be neither too simple nor too complex.

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In this step we divide the project into number of manageable activities and task like

Selection Module

System Admin data module

Dept. Admin data module
Store and assign rendered module
Employee data module
Task creation data module
Task allocation and reply data module
Insert category and pwd Authority module
Testing Module
Documentation Module

Interdependency:Interdependencies of each compartmentalized activity were then found out. Some tasks must
occur in sequence while there are many tasks, which can occur in parallel.
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Analyze and check system representations such as the requirements document, design,
diagrams and the program source code. They may be applied at all the stages of process.

Figure of Testing Process

Test Plan:THE TESTING PROCESS

Developer tests the software process activity such as design, implementation and the
requirement engineering. Because, design errors are very costly to repair when the system
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has been started to operate. Therefore, it is quite obvious to repair them at early stage of the
system. So, analysis is the most important process of any project.

REQUIREMENTS TRACTABILITY
As most interested portion is whether the system is meeting its requirements or not, for that
testing should be planned so that all requirements are individually tested. Developer checked
the output of certain combinations of input, which gives desirable results, or not. Strictly stick
to our requirements specifications, give you the path to get desirable results from the system.

TESTED ITEMS
Our tested items are like:

Data fetching from the database

Data insertion, updating and deleting in the database

Form access to particular login

TESTING SCHEDULE
Developer has tested each procedure back to back so that errors and omissions can be found
as earliest as possible. Once the system has been developed by fully developer tested it on
other machines, which differs in configuration.

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TESTING METHODS

Software testing involves executing an implementation of the software which tests data and
examining the outputs of the software and its operational behavior to check that it is
performing as required.

STATISTICAL TESTING

Statistical testing is used to test the programs performance and reliability and to check how it
works under operational conditions. Tests are designed to reflect the actual user inputs and
their frequency.

The stages involved in the static analysis for this system are follows:

Control Flow Analysis

o Unreachable code
o Unconditional branches into loops

Data Use analysis

o Variable used before initialization
o Variables declared but never used
o Variables assigned twice but never used between assignments
o Possible array bound violations
o Declared variables

Interface Analysis
o Parameter type mismatches
o Parameter number mismatches
o Non-usage of the results of function
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o Uncalled functions and procedures

Storage Management Faults

o Data not stored in proper tables
o Data cannot be fetched from proper table

DEFECT TESTING
Defect testing is intended to find inconsistencies between a program and its specifications.
These inconsistencies are usually due to the program faults or defects.

UNIT TESTING:The Developer carries out unit testing in order to check if the particular module or unit of
code is working fine. The unit testing comes at the very basic level as it is carried out as and
when the unit of the code is developed or a particular functionality is built.

In this application we test one most important module as task allocation which is as follows:
LOOP TESTING:
Tester has tested the some condition in a code of application. So they test the looping in
source code of application for finding miss route or any error or wrong direction of flow in
code.

BLACK-BOX TESTING

In black box testing or functional testing, the developer is concerned about the output of the
module and software, i.e. whether the software gives proper output as per the requirements or
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not. In another words, these testing aims to test a program behavior against specification
without making any reference to the internal structure of the program or the algorithms used.
Therefore, the source code is not needed, and so even purchased modules can be tested. The
program just gets a certain input and its functionality is examined by observing the output.

This can be done in the following way:

Input Interface
Processing
Output Interface

The tested program gets certain inputs. Then the program does its job and generates a certain
output, which is collected by a second interface. This result is then compared to the excepted
output, which has been determined before the test.

WHITEBOX TESTING:
It is also called GLASS BOX or STRUCTURAL testing. Tester has access to
the system design.
Simple Loops
Nested Loops
Concatenated Loops
Unstructured Loops
Continuous Loops
They can:

Examine the design document

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View source code

Individual path examine

Logical path examine one time

Logical decision on their true and false

The intention in white-box testing is to ensure that all possible feasible flow of control path
through a sub-program is traversed while the software is under tested. This is not the same as
saying that all statements in the sub-program will be executed as it is possible for all
statements to be executed but for not all of the possible paths to be traversed. However, the
conversed is true; whether all the possible paths through a sub-program are traversed then all
statements in sub-programs will necessarily be executed.

When considering the number of possible paths through a sub-program two other factors
need to be remembered. The first is that some of the possible paths through a sub-program
turnout upon investigation to be non- feasible paths. The second consideration is that the
number of possible paths to a sub-program indicated by a flow-graph analysis will indicate
the minimum number of paths to ensure complete coverage. This may be less than the total
number of paths which are possible when combinations of paths are allowed.

White-box testing is used as an important primary testing approach. Here, code is inspected
to see what it does. Tests are designed to exercise the code. Code is tested using code scripts
driver etc. which are employe to directly interfaced with and drive the code.
The tester can analyze the code and used the knowledge about the structure of a component to
derive the test data.

Advantages of White box testing:

As the knowledge of internal coding structure is prerequisite, it becomes very

easy to find out which type of input / data can help in testing the application
effectively.
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The other advantage of white box testing is that it helps in optimizing the
code.

It helps in removing the extra lines of code, which can bring in hidden defects.

STRUCTURE TESTING:

Developer has done his path testing to exercise every independent execution path through a
component or program. If every independent path is executed then all statements in the
components must have been executed at least once. The structure of our program is also
cheeked.

INTEGRATION TESTING:-

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After our individual modules Developer tested out Developer go to the integrated to create a
complete system. This integration process involves building the system for problems that
arise from component interactions.

Developer has applied top-down strategy to validate high-level components of a system

before design and implementations have been completed. Because, our development process
started with high-level components and Developer worked down the component hierarchy.
PERFORMANCE TESTING:-

Performance testing is designed to test the runtime performance of the system within the
context of the system. These tests Developer performed as module level as developer as
system level. Individual modules developers tested for required performance.

CONDITION TESTING:Condition testing is a test case design method that exercises the logical conditions
contained in a program module. If the condition is incorrect, then as least one part of the
condition is incorrect. It may include:

Boolean variable error

String index out of Bound error

Null pointer Assignment

Input Output Connection Exceptions

Arithmetic expression error

Parsing ( conversion) errors

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Image unloaded errors

INTERFACE TESTING:Interface testing is integral part of integration testing. Therefore, developer checked for the
following.

Interface misuse

Interface misunderstanding

Developer examined the code to be tested and explicitly list each call to an external
component. In the system, standards tests for various modules have been performed,
which are follows.

o All the menu functions and sub menu functions have been checked.
o Validations for all inputs are done.
o All required fields are not left blank.
OBJECT TESTING:-

Object testing is to test object as individual components, which are often larger than single
function. Here following activities have taken place.

Testing the individual operations associated with object.

Testing individual object classes.

Testing cluster of objects.

Testing object oriented systems.

Now we will discuss how testing and debugging is done of this application. Our
application can be divided into parts like;
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To make queries to database and retrieve information from it.

Reduce some memory requirements for the database.

Maintain database so that unauthorized access can not affect.

Test Cases

Test Object

Inputs

Desired Outputs

Actual Outputs

File upload page of

web application.

Zip file including

Shape Files and its
supporting database
files.

Upload
Successfully.

Upload Successfully.

Reading data from

Text File and
placing on the map
at proper places.

Text File containing

comma separated
values.

Read and Placed

Successfully.

Read and Placed

Successfully.

Viewed
Successfully.

Viewed
Successfully.

Viewing Description Text File containing

of particular hotspot. comma separated
values.

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8. User Guide

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Snap Shots

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Home Page

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Jobseekers Home page

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New Registration:
Personal Details

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Education Details

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Professional Details
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Jobseeker login
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Your active profile

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Forgot Password

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Search Jobs

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Recruiter Login

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Recruiter Profile

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Administrator Login

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View Added Un & Pw

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Employers Profile

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Post Jobs

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Admin More

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Add Package

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Posted Job

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Security Question

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Company Package

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9. Limitation and Future

Enhancement
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Limitations

Future Enhancements

Limitations

It can run only on windows servers. It is not compatible with LINUX servers.

It is not cent percent safe from professional hackers.

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Only registered user can buy and sell their items using this website.

Future enhancements

In future if we get a chance to work on the same project then we like to implement
Improvement for advertisement.

We also like to make our site more secure.

10. Conclusion & Discussion

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Conclusion

Discussion

CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION

CONCLUSION:

In making of this application, we have learnt that handling files and maps is becoming easy.
Using this application, a user gets a different information and a cost effective solution by
visiting unknown place efficiently with all the necessary information regarding to various
hotspots the user visits.
Also this application satisfies collaboration objective i.e. I make it and you use it; u make it
and I use it which is the actual motive of this application.
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DISCUSSION:

This application is made for all the users so that user can see the required information at the
website also in his/her own hand. So, the main goal of portability and mobility gets achieved
by this application.
Further, this application is made using Asp.net and c# which is leading Microsoft application
programming technology. Hence, this application is also economic solution for the user.

11. Bibliography

Now, this is a user friendly website so, any user can use this website to buy and sell different
products. Therefore, this application provides collaborative interface to the users.

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References

References

References Books

C# 2.0 Complete Reference

ProfessionalASP.NET 2.0

ASP.NET in 21 days

ASP.NET Complete Reference

MSDN 2005

System Analysis And Design

Internet Sources:
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Naukari.com

Monster.com

Shine.com
www.thejobs4u.com

12. Work Experience

Work Experiences

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WORK EXPERIENCE
The past three months have proved to be a great learning experience and have made us aware
of the hardships an organization has to deal with while building a software project. We also
came across various methods and conventions that an organization follows in order to
develop a project. Our project guide was always eager to lend a helping hand during the
course of developing our project but made sure that we try solving our difficulties by
ourselves first and then only ask her for her help thereby made us self-reliant. she also made
sure that we understood every single aspect of the project. We would conclude this by saying
that we gained a lot from this training and this knowledge surely will help us in the coming
future.

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