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Homework Assignment 7 Solution

This document provides the solution to a homework assignment on analyzing various circuit configurations involving current mirrors and amplifiers. For a current mirror circuit, the document selects the value of R1 to set the output current to 0.2mA, then analyzes the maximum output voltage and small signal parameters. For a common-source amplifier, the document designs R1 and RB to set the drain current and ensure an input resistance over 100kΩ, then estimates the equivalent two-port parameters and overall gain. Finally, the document analyzes a multi-stage amplifier circuit and finds all the driving point resistances by applying small signal analysis techniques.

Uploaded by

KL Chiang
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (1 vote)
335 views

Homework Assignment 7 Solution

This document provides the solution to a homework assignment on analyzing various circuit configurations involving current mirrors and amplifiers. For a current mirror circuit, the document selects the value of R1 to set the output current to 0.2mA, then analyzes the maximum output voltage and small signal parameters. For a common-source amplifier, the document designs R1 and RB to set the drain current and ensure an input resistance over 100kΩ, then estimates the equivalent two-port parameters and overall gain. Finally, the document analyzes a multi-stage amplifier circuit and finds all the driving point resistances by applying small signal analysis techniques.

Uploaded by

KL Chiang
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NATIONAL UNIVERSITY of SINGAPORE

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering


EE2005 Electronics
Homework Assignment #7 Solution
(No need to hand in homework assignment)
1. Consider the current mirror shown in Fig. 7-1. The transistors have Kp=100A/V2,
VTHP=-0.5V, p=0.01 and no body effect.
(a) Select R1 such that the output current Iout is 0.2mA.
(b) Find maximum output DC voltage (VD) for all transistors to still operate in saturation
region and the corresponding AC small signal parameters of the transistors.
(c) Find the small-signal AC output resistances (Rout).
(d) Write down the netlist for the schematic in Fig. 7-1.
(e) What is the simulated AC output resistance (Rout)?
(Hints: Treat VD as voltage source that has DC bias of 0V and AC amplitude of 1V. You can
then obtain output resistance by doing ac analysis and find out the small signal vd/i(vd).)
You may assume the following model for the PMOSFET :
.model Psimple_mos PMOS level=1 w=289u l=30u vto=-0.5 tox=100n lambda=0.01
+cgdo=1.73n
10V
10V
M1A

M1

M2A

M2

M3A
VR1

M3
Rout

Iout

R1

VD

Fig. 7-1
(a)

I D , M 1 A = I D , M 2 A = I D , M 3 A = I D ,M 1 = I D , M 2 = I D , M 3 = I out = 0.2mA

I D , M 1 A = K p VGS , M 1 A VTHP

= 0.2mA VGS ,M 1 A = 1.914

VGS , M 1 A = VGS ,M 2 A = VGS , M 3 A = 1.914


I D,M 1A =

V R1 10 VGS , M 1 A VGS , M 2 A VGS , M 3 A


=
= 0.2mA R1 = 21.3k
R1
R1

(b)

In order for all transistors to operate at saturation


V D < 10 VGS , M 1 A VGS , M 2 A VGS , M 3 A + VGS , M 3 VDSSAT ,M 3
V DSSAT , M 3 = VGS , M 3 VTHP = 1.414
V D < 4.76
g m , M 1 A = g m , M 2 A = g m , M 3 A = g m , M 1 = g m , M 2 = g m , M 3 = 4 K p I out = 283A / V 2
ro , M 1 A = ro , M 2 A = ro , M 3 A = ro ,M 1 = ro ,M 2 = ro , M 3 =
(c)

1
= 500k
p I out

Rx1
Rx1
M1A
M2A
M3A
VR1

Rx2
Rx3

M1
Rx2

M2

Rx3

M3

R1

M1

M2

M2

M3

M3
Rout

Iout

Rout

Iout

M1

VD

VD

Ry2
Ry1
Rout

VD

Table 2 Configuration B R y 2 = ro , M 1 = 500k

Table 2 Configuration G R y1 = ro , M 2 (1 + g m , M 2 R y 2 ) = 71.25M


Table 2 Configuration G Rout = ro , M 3 (1 + g m , M 3 R y1 ) = 10G
(d)
*Cascode Current Source
vdd vdd 0 10
M1A A A vdd vdd Psimple_mos
M2A B B A A Psimple_mos
M3A C C B B Psimple_mos
M1 D A vdd vdd Psimple_mos
M2 E B D D Psimple_mos
M3 vd C E E Psimple_mos
R1 C 0 21.3k
Vd vd 0 0 ac 1
.model Psimple_mos PMOS level=1 w=289u l=30u vto=-0.5 tox=100n lambda=0.01 cgdo=1.73n
.ac dec 10 0.1 100
.probe
.end

(e)

Simulated Rout=11.562G.

2. Consider the CS amplifier shown in Fig. 7-2.


and no body effect.

The transistors have K=100A/V2, VTH=0.5V

(a)

Design R1 and RB such that M1 has drain current (ID,M1) of 500A and the amplifier has
an input resistance (Rin) greater than 100k.
(b) Identify the source, load and the two-ports network. Estimate the two-ports equivalent
parameters, Rin, Rout, Gm.
(c) Estimate the overall gain (AV=vo/vs).
(d) Verify your gain through PSPICE simulation.
You may assume the following model for the NMOSFET :
.model Nsimple_mos NPMOS level=1 w=289u l=30u vto=0.5 tox=100n lambda=0.01
+cgdo=1.73n
10V
RD
R1
10k
vo
RB
M
M1A
1

RS
vs

1k

Cin
1
Fig. 7-2

(a)

I D , M 1 A = I D , M 1 = 500 = K (VGS , M 1 A VTH ) VGS , M 1 A = 2.74


2

I D,M 1A =

V DD VGS , M 1 A
R1

= 500 R1 = 14.5k g m , M 1 A = 4 KI D , M 1 A = 447 A / V 2

Rin = RB +
// R1 = R B + 1.9k > 100k
g m,M 1A

Choose RB = 100k
(b)
10k
RB

RL

Rin
RS
1k

vo

M1

M1A
Two-Ports
Network

vs

Load

RD

R1

Rout

Source

g m , M 1 = 4 KI D , M 1 = 447

ro , M 1 =

I D , M 1

= 200k

Amplifier Configuration is CS G m = g m , M 1 = 447


1

Rin = R B +
// R1 = 101.9k
g m,M 1A

Rout = R D // ro , M 1 = 9.5k
(c)
Source

Rin
vi = v s
vs
Rin + RS
vo = Gm vi Rout
= g m , M 1 Rout v s

vi

RS
vs

1k

vo
= g m , M 1 Rout
vs
= 4.25

(d)

vo
Rin

Gmvi

Rout

102k

447vi

9.5k

*CS Amplifier
vdd vdd 0 10
M1A A A 0 0 Nsimple_mos
R1 vdd A 14.5k
RB A B 100k
M1 out B 0 0 Nsimple_mos
RD vdd out 10k
vs vs 0 ac 1
RS vs C 1k
Cin C B 1u
.model Nsimple_mos NMOS level=1 w=289u l=30u vto=0.5 tox=100n lambda=0.01 cgdo=1.73n
.ac dec 10 100 1g
.probe
.end
(e)

Simulated AV=-4.37

3. Analyze the following circuit. Find out all the driving point resistance.
effect.

Neglect body

R6
M2

M3

R5
M1

VB2

Rin

Q4

R4
R3

VB1+vs
R1

RL

I
R7

VB1

Q1 Q2

vout

Q3

R8
R9

R2

Rout

R10

2I

Fig. 7-3

R6

M3

M2

M1
Rin

Q4

RL

R4
R3
R7

Q1 Q2
R1

R8
R9

R2

R10 = r ,Q 4 (1 + g m ,Q 4 RL )

[Table
R8 = r ,Q 3 (1 + g m ,Q 3 R10 ) [Table

vout

Q3

R5

Rout

R10

1 Configuration E ]

1 Configuration E ]

= r ,Q 3 1 + g m ,Q 3 r ,Q 4 (1 + g m ,Q 4 RL )

[Table

R7 = ro ,M 3
R9 =

1
g m ,Q 3

Rout =
R1 =

1
g m ,Q 4
1

g m ,Q1

2 Configuration B ]

ro , M 3
R7
1
=
+
+ 1 g m ,Q 3 + 1

[Table

1 Configuration F ]

ro ,M 3
R9
1
1 1
+
=
+

+ 1 g m,Q 4 + 1 g m,Q 3 + 1

[Table

[Table

1 Configuration F ]

1 Configuration C ]

] [Table

R3 = ro ,Q 2 1 + g m ,Q 2 (r ,Q 2 // R1 )

1 Configuration G ]

1
= ro ,Q 2 1 + g m ,Q 2 r ,Q 2 //
2ro ,Q 2

g m ,Q1

[Q g

m ,Q1

= g m ,Q 2

R5 = ro , M 1 (1 + g m , M 1 R3 ) = ro , M 1 (1 + 2 g m , M 1 ro ,Q 2 ) [Table 2 Configuration G ]
R6 =

R4 =
R2 =

1
g m,M 2
1
g m,M 1

// R5
ro , M 1 +

1
g m,M 2

[Table

2 Configuration D ]

1
g m,M 2

ro , M 1

ro ,Q1 + R4

g m ,Q 2

ro ,Q1

1
g m,M 1

1
g m ,Q 2

[Table

2 Configuration H ]

[Table 1 Configuration

H]

Rin = r ,Q1 (1 + g m ,Q1 R2 ) 2r ,Q1 [Table 1 Configuration E ]

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