CH A P T E R

12

Configuring EtherChannels
This chapter describes how to configure EtherChannels on the Cisco 7600 series router Layer 2 or
Layer 3 LAN ports.

Note

For complete syntax and usage information for the commands used in this chapter, refer to the
Cisco 7600 Series Routers Command References at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/routers/ps368/prod_command_reference_list.html

This chapter consists of these sections:

Understanding How EtherChannels Work, page 12-1

EtherChannel Feature Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions, page 12-5

Configuring EtherChannels, page 12-7

Understanding How EtherChannels Work

These sections describe how EtherChannels work:

EtherChannel Feature Overview, page 12-1

Understanding How EtherChannels Are Configured, page 12-2

Understanding LACP 1:1 Redundancy, page 12-5

Understanding Port-Channel Interfaces, page 12-5

Understanding Load Balancing, page 12-5

EtherChannel Feature Overview

An EtherChannel bundles individual Ethernet links into a single logical link that provides the aggregate
bandwidth of up to eight physical links.
The Cisco 7600 series router supports a maximum of 128 EtherChannels.
You can form an EtherChannel with up to eight compatibly configured LAN ports on any module in a
Cisco 7600 series router. All LAN ports in each EtherChannel must be the same speed and must all be
configured as either Layer 2 or Layer 3 LAN ports.

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Understanding How EtherChannels Work

Note

The network device to which a Cisco 7600 series router is connected may impose its own limits on the
number of ports in an EtherChannel.
If a segment within an EtherChannel fails, traffic previously carried over the failed link switches to the
remaining segments within the EtherChannel. When a failure occurs, the EtherChannel feature sends a
trap that identifies the router, the EtherChannel, and the failed link. Inbound broadcast and multicast
packets on one segment in an EtherChannel are blocked from returning on any other segment of the
EtherChannel.

Understanding How EtherChannels Are Configured

These sections describe how EtherChannels are configured:

EtherChannel Configuration Overview, page 12-2

Understanding Manual EtherChannel Configuration, page 12-3

Understanding PAgP EtherChannel Configuration, page 12-3

Understanding IEEE 802.3ad LACP EtherChannel Configuration, page 12-3

EtherChannel Configuration Overview

You can configure EtherChannels manually or you can use the Port Aggregation Control Protocol
(PAgP) or the Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) to form EtherChannels. The EtherChannel
protocols allow ports with similar characteristics to form an EtherChannel through dynamic negotiation
with connected network devices. PAgP is a Cisco-proprietary protocol and LACP is defined in IEEE
802.3ad.
PAgP and LACP do not interoperate with each other. Ports configured to use PAgP cannot form
EtherChannels with ports configured to use LACP. Ports configured to use LACP cannot form
EtherChannels with ports configured to use PAgP.
Table 12-1 lists the user-configurable EtherChannel modes.
Table 12-1

EtherChannel Modes

Mode

Description

on

Mode that forces the LAN port to channel unconditionally. In the on mode, a usable
EtherChannel exists only when a LAN port group in the on mode is connected to another
LAN port group in the on mode. Because ports configured in the on mode do not negotiate,
there is no negotiation traffic between the ports. You cannot configure the on mode with
an EtherChannel protocol.

auto

(Default for PAgP) PAgP mode that places a LAN port into a passive negotiating state, in
which the port responds to PAgP packets it receives but does not initiate PAgP negotiation.

desirable

PAgP mode that places a LAN port into an active negotiating state, in which the port
initiates negotiations with other LAN ports by sending PAgP packets.

passive

(Default for LACP) LACP mode that places a port into a passive negotiating state, in which
the port responds to LACP packets it receives but does not initiate LACP negotiation.

active

LACP mode that places a port into an active negotiating state, in which the port initiates
negotiations with other ports by sending LACP packets.

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Understanding How EtherChannels Work

Understanding Manual EtherChannel Configuration

Manually configured EtherChannel ports do not exchange EtherChannel protocol packets. A manually
configured EtherChannel forms only when you enter configure all ports in the EtherChannel compatibly.

Understanding PAgP EtherChannel Configuration

PAgP supports the automatic creation of EtherChannels by exchanging PAgP packets between LAN
ports. PAgP packets are exchanged only between ports in auto and desirable modes.
The protocol learns the capabilities of LAN port groups dynamically and informs the other LAN ports.
Once PAgP identifies correctly matched Ethernet links, it facilitates grouping the links into an
EtherChannel. The EtherChannel is then added to the spanning tree as a single bridge port.
Both the auto and desirable modes allow PAgP to negotiate between LAN ports to determine if they can
form an EtherChannel, based on criteria such as port speed and trunking state. Layer 2 EtherChannels
also use VLAN numbers.
LAN ports can form an EtherChannel when they are in different PAgP modes if the modes are
compatible. For example:

A LAN port in desirable mode can form an EtherChannel successfully with another LAN port that
is in desirable mode.

A LAN port in desirable mode can form an EtherChannel with another LAN port in auto mode.

A LAN port in auto mode cannot form an EtherChannel with another LAN port that is also in auto
mode, because neither port will initiate negotiation.

Table 12-2 provides a summary of these combinations.

Table 12-2

PaGP EtherChannel Modes

Router A

Router B

Result

auto mode

auto mode

No EtherChannel group is created.

auto mode

desirable mode

EtherChannel group is created.

desirable mode

auto mode

EtherChannel group is created.

desirable mode

desirable mode

EtherChannel group is created.

Understanding IEEE 802.3ad LACP EtherChannel Configuration

LACP supports the automatic creation of EtherChannels by exchanging LACP packets between LAN
ports. LACP packets are exchanged only between ports in passive and active modes.
The protocol learns the capabilities of LAN port groups dynamically and informs the other LAN ports.
Once LACP identifies correctly matched Ethernet links, it facilitates grouping the links into an
EtherChannel. The EtherChannel is then added to the spanning tree as a single bridge port.
Both the passive and active modes allow LACP to negotiate between LAN ports to determine if they can
form an EtherChannel, based on criteria such as port speed and trunking state. Layer 2 EtherChannels
also use VLAN numbers.
LAN ports can form an EtherChannel when they are in different LACP modes as long as the modes are
compatible. For example:

A LAN port in active mode can form an EtherChannel successfully with another LAN port that is
in active mode.

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Understanding How EtherChannels Work

A LAN port in active mode can form an EtherChannel with another LAN port in passive mode.

A LAN port in passive mode cannot form an EtherChannel with another LAN port that is also in
passive mode, because neither port will initiate negotiation.

Table 12-3 provides a summary of these combinations.

Table 12-3

LACP EtherChannel Modes

Router A

Router B

Result

passive mode

passive mode

No EtherChannel group is created.

passive mode

active mode

EtherChannel group is created.

active mode

passive mode

EtherChannel group is created.

active mode

active mode

EtherChannel group is created.

LACP uses the following parameters:

LACP system priorityYou must configure an LACP system priority on each router running LACP.
The system priority can be configured automatically or through the command line interface (CLI)
(see the Configuring the LACP System Priority and System ID section on page 12-10). LACP uses
the system priority with the router MAC address to form the system ID and also during negotiation
with other systems.

Note

LACP port priorityYou must configure an LACP port priority on each port configured to use
LACP. The port priority can be configured automatically or through the CLI (see the Configuring
Channel Groups section on page 12-8). LACP uses the port priority with the port number to form
the port identifier. LACP uses the port priority to decide which ports should be put in standby mode
when there is a hardware limitation that prevents all compatible ports from aggregating.

Note

The LACP system ID is the combination of the LACP system priority value and the MAC
address of the router.

Port priority is only effective when it is configured on a device with an LACP system priority
higher than the peer.

LACP administrative keyLACP automatically configures an administrative key value equal to the
channel group identification number on each port configured to use LACP. The administrative key
defines the ability of a port to aggregate with other ports. A ports ability to aggregate with other
ports is determined by these factors:
Port physical characteristics, such as data rate, duplex capability, and point-to-point or shared

medium
Configuration restrictions that you establish

On ports configured to use LACP, LACP tries to configure the maximum number of compatible ports in
an EtherChannel, up to the maximum allowed by the hardware (eight ports). If LACP cannot aggregate
all the ports that are compatible (for example, the remote system might have more restrictive hardware
limitations), then all the ports that cannot be actively included in the channel are put in hot standby state
and are used only if one of the channeled ports fails. You can configure an additional 8 standby ports
(total of 16 ports associated with the EtherChannel).

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EtherChannel Feature Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions

Understanding LACP 1:1 Redundancy

With Release 12.2(33)SRC and later, the LACP 1:1 redundancy feature provides an EtherChannel
configuration with one active link and fast switchover to a hot standby link.
To use LACP 1:1 redundancy, you configure an LACP EtherChannel with two ports (one active and one
standby). If the active link goes down, the EtherChannel stays up and the system performs fast
switchover to the hot standby link. When the failed link becomes operational again, the EtherChannel
performs another fast switchover to revert to the original active link.
For the LACP 1:1 redundancy feature to work correctly (especially the fast switchover capability) the
feature needs to be enabled at both ends of the link.

Understanding Port-Channel Interfaces

Each EtherChannel has a numbered port-channel interface. The configuration that you apply to the
port-channel interface affects all LAN ports assigned to the port-channel interface.
After you configure an EtherChannel, the configuration that you apply to the port-channel interface
affects the EtherChannel; the configuration that you apply to the LAN ports affects only the LAN port
to which you apply the configuration. To change the parameters of all ports in an EtherChannel, apply
the configuration commands to the port-channel interface, for example, Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
commands or commands to configure a Layer 2 EtherChannel as a trunk.

Understanding Load Balancing

An EtherChannel balances the traffic load across the links in an EtherChannel by reducing part of the
binary pattern formed from the addresses in the frame to a numerical value that selects one of the links
in the channel.
EtherChannel load balancing can use MAC addresses or IP addresses. EtherChannel load balancing can
also use Layer 4 port numbers. EtherChannel load balancing can use either source or destination or both
source and destination addresses or ports. The selected mode applies to all EtherChannels configured on
the router. EtherChannel load balancing can use MPLS Layer 2 information.
Use the option that provides the balance criteria with the greatest variety in your configuration. For
example, if the traffic on an EtherChannel is going only to a single MAC address and you use the
destination MAC address as the basis of EtherChannel load balancing, the EtherChannel always chooses
the same link in the EtherChannel; using source addresses or IP addresses might result in better load
balancing.

EtherChannel Feature Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions

When EtherChannel interfaces are configured improperly, they are disabled automatically to avoid
network loops and other problems. To avoid configuration problems, observe these guidelines and
restrictions:

The commands in this chapter can be used on all LAN ports in Cisco 7600 series routers, including
the ports on the supervisor engine and a redundant supervisor engine.

The WS-X6548-GE-TX and WS-X6548V-GE-TX switching modules support more than 1 Gbps of
traffic per EtherChannel.

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EtherChannel Feature Configuration Guidelines and Restrictions

The WS-X6148-GE-TX and WS-X6148V-GE-TX switching modules do not support more than
1 Gbps of traffic per EtherChannel.

When you add a member port that does not support Inter-Switch Link Protocol (ISL) trunking to an
EtherChannel, Cisco IOS software automatically adds a switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
command to the port-channel interface to prevent configuration of the EtherChannel as an ISL trunk.
The switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q command is inactive when the EtherChannel is not a
trunk.

All Ethernet LAN ports on all modules, including those on a redundant supervisor engine, support
EtherChannels (maximum of eight LAN ports) with no requirement that the LAN ports be physically
contiguous or on the same module.

Configure all LAN ports in an EtherChannel to use the same EtherChannel protocol; you cannot run
two EtherChannel protocols in one EtherChannel.

Configure all LAN ports in an EtherChannel to operate at the same speed and in the same duplex
mode.

LACP does not support half-duplex. Half-duplex ports in an LACP EtherChannel are put in the
suspended state.

Enable all LAN ports in an EtherChannel. If you shut down a LAN port in an EtherChannel, it is
treated as a link failure and its traffic is transferred to one of the remaining ports in the
EtherChannel.

An EtherChannel will not form if one of the LAN ports is a Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN)
destination port.

For Layer 3 EtherChannels, assign Layer 3 addresses to the port channel logical interface, not to the
LAN ports in the channel.

For Layer 2 EtherChannels:

Assign all LAN ports in the EtherChannel to the same VLAN or configure them as trunks.
If you configure an EtherChannel from trunking LAN ports, verify that the trunking mode is the

same on all the trunks. LAN ports in an EtherChannel with different trunk modes can operate
unpredictably.
An EtherChannel supports the same allowed range of VLANs on all the LAN ports in a trunking

Layer 2 EtherChannel. If the allowed range of VLANs is not the same, the LAN ports do not
form an EtherChannel.
LAN ports with different STP port path costs can form an EtherChannel as long they are

compatibly configured with each other. If you set different STP port path costs, the LAN ports
are still compatible for the formation of an EtherChannel.
An EtherChannel will not form if protocol filtering is set differently on the LAN ports.

You can configure a maximum of 256 port-channel interfaces, numbered from 1 to 256.

After you configure an EtherChannel, the configuration that you apply to the port-channel interface
affects the EtherChannel. The configuration that you apply to the LAN ports affects only those LAN
ports to which you apply the configuration.

When quality of service (QoS) is enabled, enter the no mls qos channel-consistency port-channel
interface command to support EtherChannels that have ports with and without strict-priority queues.

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Configuring EtherChannels

Note

Configure the ports from the card that belong to different family when mls qos
channel-consistency command is disabled. This condition works only when the QoS is not
applied on any of the targets configured on the port-channel and on the member-links of the
port-channel.

ES20 and ES+ cross-bundling is not supported and any LAN card and ES20/ES+ cross-bundling is
also not supported.

EtherChannel is not supported on:

Cisco 7600 SIP-400
FastEthernet SPA on Cisco 7600 SIP-200.

Configuring EtherChannels
These sections describe how to configure EtherChannels:

Note

Configuring Port-Channel Logical Interfaces for Layer 3 EtherChannels, page 12-7

Configuring Channel Groups, page 12-8

Configuring the LACP System Priority and System ID, page 12-10

Configuring EtherChannel Load Balancing, page 12-11

Configuring the EtherChannel Min-Links Feature, page 12-12

Configuring LACP 1:1 Redundancy with Fast-Switchover, page 12-12

Make sure that the LAN ports are configured correctly (see the EtherChannel Feature Configuration
Guidelines and Restrictions section on page 12-5).

Configuring Port-Channel Logical Interfaces for Layer 3 EtherChannels

Note

When configuring Layer 2 EtherChannels, you cannot put Layer 2 LAN ports into manually created
port-channel logical interfaces. If you are configuring a Layer 2 EtherChannel, do not perform the
procedures in this section (see the Configuring Channel Groups section on page 12-8).

When configuring Layer 3 EtherChannels, you must manually create the port-channel logical
interface as described in this section, and then put the Layer 3 LAN ports into the channel group (see
the Configuring Channel Groups section on page 12-8).

To move an IP address from a Layer 3 LAN port to an EtherChannel, you must delete the IP address
from the Layer 3 LAN port before configuring it on the port-channel logical interface.

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Configuring EtherChannels

To create a port-channel interface for a Layer 3 EtherChannel, perform this task in interface
configuration mode:
Command

Purpose

Step 1

Router(config)# interface port-channel number

Creates the port-channel interface.

Step 2

Router(config-if)# ip address ip_address mask

Assigns an IP address and subnet mask to the

EtherChannel.

Step 3

Router(config-if)# end

Exits configuration mode.

Step 4

Router# show running-config interface

port-channel group_number

Verifies the configuration.

group-number1 through 256, up to a maximum of 128
port-channel interfaces.

This example shows how to create port-channel interface 1:

Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# interface port-channel 1
Router(config-if)# ip address 172.32.52.10 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)# end

This example shows how to verify the configuration of port-channel interface 1:

Router# show running-config interface port-channel 1
Building configuration...
Current configuration:
!
interface Port-channel1
ip address 172.32.52.10 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
end
Router#

Configuring Channel Groups

Note

When configuring Layer 3 EtherChannels, you must manually create the port-channel logical
interface first (see the Configuring Port-Channel Logical Interfaces for Layer 3 EtherChannels
section on page 12-7), and then put the Layer 3 LAN ports into the channel group as described in
this section.

When configuring Layer 2 EtherChannels, configure the LAN ports with the channel-group
command as described in this section, which automatically creates the port-channel logical
interface. You cannot put Layer 2 LAN ports into a manually created port-channel interface.

For Cisco IOS to create port-channel interfaces for Layer 2 EtherChannels, the Layer 2 LAN ports
must be connected and functioning.

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Configuring EtherChannels

To configure channel groups, perform this task for each LAN port in interface configuration mode:
Command

Purpose

Step 1

Router(config)# interface type slot/port

Selects a LAN port to configure.

Step 2

Router(config-if)# no ip address

Ensures that there is no IP address assigned to the LAN

port.

Step 3

Router(config-if)# channel-protocol (lacp | pagp}

(Optional) On the selected LAN port, restricts the

channel-group command to the EtherChannel protocol
configured with the channel-protocol command.

Step 4

Router(config-if)# channel-group number mode

{active | auto | desirable | on | passive}

Configures the LAN port in a port channel and specifies

the mode (see Table 12-1 on page 12-2). PAgP supports
only the auto and desirable modes. LACP supports only
the active and passive modes.

Step 5

Router(config-if)# lacp port-priority

priority_value

(Optional for LACP) Valid values are 1 through 65535.

Higher numbers have lower priority. The default is 32768.

Step 6

Router(config-if)# end

Exits configuration mode.

Step 7

Router# show running-config interface type

slot/port
Router# show interfaces type slot/port
etherchannel

Verifies the configuration.

typeethernet, fastethernet, gigabitethernet,
tengigabitethernet.

This example shows how to configure Fast Ethernet ports 5/6 and 5/7 into port channel 2 with PAgP
mode desirable:
Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# interface range fastethernet 5/6 -7
Router(config-if)# channel-group 2 mode desirable
Router(config-if)# end

Note

See the Configuring a Range of Interfaces section on page 8-3 for information about the range
keyword.
This example shows how to verify the configuration of port-channel interface 2:
Router# show running-config interface port-channel 2
Building configuration...
Current configuration:
!
interface Port-channel2
no ip address
switchport
switchport access vlan 10
switchport mode access
end
Router#

This example shows how to verify the configuration of Fast Ethernet port 5/6:
Router# show running-config interface fastethernet 5/6
Building configuration...
Current configuration:
!
interface FastEthernet5/6

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no ip address
switchport
switchport access vlan 10
switchport mode access
channel-group 2 mode desirable
end
Router# show interfaces fastethernet 5/6 etherchannel
Port state
= Down Not-in-Bndl
Channel group = 12
Mode = Desirable-Sl
Gcchange = 0
Port-channel = null
GC
= 0x00000000
Pseudo port-channel = Po1
2
Port index
= 0
Load = 0x00
Protocol =
PAgP
Flags:

S
A
d
Timers: H
S

Device is sending Slow hello.

Device is in Auto mode.
PAgP is down.
Hello timer is running.
Switching timer is running.

C - Device is in Consistent state.

P - Device learns on physical port.
Q - Quit timer is running.
I - Interface timer is running.

Local information:
Port
Fa5/2

Flags State
d
U1/S1

Timers

Hello
Partner PAgP
Interval Count
Priority
1s
0
128

Learning Group
Method Ifindex Interface
Any
0 5/2

Age of the port in the current state: 04d:18h:57m:19s

This example shows how to verify the configuration of port-channel interface 2 after the LAN ports have
been configured:
Router# show etherchannel 12 port-channel
Port-channels in the group:
---------------------Port-channel: Po12
-----------Age of the Port-channel
= 04d:18h:58m:50s
Logical slot/port
= 14/1
Number of ports = 0
GC
= 0x00000000
HotStandBy port = null
Port state
= Port-channel Ag-Not-Inuse
Protocol
=
PAgP
Router#

Configuring the LACP System Priority and System ID

The LACP system ID is the combination of the LACP system priority value and the MAC address of the
router.
To configure the LACP system priority and system ID, perform this task in global configuration mode:
Command

Purpose

Step 1

Router(config)# lacp system-priority

priority_value

(Optional for LACP) Valid values are 1 through 65535.

Higher numbers have lower priority. The default is 32768.

Step 2

Router(config)# end

Exits configuration mode.

Step 3

Router# show lacp sys-id

Verifies the configuration.

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This example shows how to configure the LACP system priority:

Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# lacp system-priority 23456
Router(config)# end
Router(config)#

This example shows how to verify the configuration:

Router# show lacp sys-id
23456,0050.3e8d.6400
Router#

The system priority is displayed first, followed by the MAC address of the router.

Configuring EtherChannel Load Balancing

To configure EtherChannel load balancing, perform this task in global configuration mode:

Step 1

Command

Purpose

Router(config)# port-channel load-balance

{src-mac | dst-mac | src-dst-mac | src-ip |
dst-ip | src-dst-ip | src-port | dst-port |
src-dst-port}

Configures EtherChannel load balancing. The

load-balancing keywords indicate the following
information:

dst-ipDestination IP addresses

dst-macDestination MAC addresses

dst-portDestination Layer 4 port

src-dst-ipSource and destination IP addresses

src-dst-macSource and destination MAC

addresses

src-dst-portSource and destination Layer 4 port

src-ipSource IP addresses

src-macSource MAC addresses

src-portSource Layer 4 port

Step 2

Router(config)# end

Exits configuration mode.

Step 3

Router# show etherchannel load-balance

Verifies the configuration.

This example shows how to configure EtherChannel to use source and destination IP addresses:
Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# port-channel load-balance src-dst-ip
Router(config)# end
Router(config)#

This example shows how to verify the configuration:

Router# show etherchannel load-balance
Source XOR Destination IP address
Router#

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Configuring the EtherChannel Min-Links Feature

The EtherChannel Min-Links feature is supported on LACP EtherChannels. This feature allows you to
configure the minimum number of member ports that must be in the link-up state and bundled in the
EtherChannel for the port channel interface to transition to the link-up state. You can use the
EtherChannel Min-Links feature to prevent low-bandwidth LACP EtherChannels from becoming active.
This feature also causes LACP EtherChannels to become inactive if they have too few active member
ports to supply your required minimum bandwidth.
To configure the EtherChannel Min-Links feature, perform this task in interface configuration mode:
Command

Purpose

Step 1

Router(config)# interface port-channel number

Selects an LACP port channel interface.

Step 2

Router(config-if)# port-channel min-links number

Configures the minimum number of member ports that

must be in the link-up state and bundled in the
EtherChannel for the port channel interface to transition
to the link-up state. Default is one.

Step 3

Router(config-if)# end

Exits configuration mode.

Step 4

Router# show running-config interface type

slot/port
Router# show interfaces type slot/port
etherchannel

Verifies the configuration.

Note

typeethernet, fastethernet, gigabitethernet,

tengigabitethernet.

Although the EtherChannel Min-Links feature works correctly when configured only on one end of an
EtherChannel, for best results, configure the same number of minimum links on both ends of the
EtherChannel.
This example shows how to configure port-channel interface 1 to be inactive if fewer than 2 member
ports are active in the EtherChannel:
Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# interface port-channel 1
Router(config-if)# port-channel min-links 2
Router(config-if)# end

Configuring LACP 1:1 Redundancy with Fast-Switchover

For the LACP 1:1 redundancy feature, the LACP EtherChannel must contain exactly two links, of which
only one is active. The link with the lower port priority number (and therefore a higher priority) will be
the active link, and the other link will be in a hot standby state. The LACP max-bundle must be set to 1.
To configure the LACP 1:1 redundancy feature, perform this task in interface configuration mode:
Command

Purpose

Step 1

Router(config)# interface port-channel

group_number

Selects an LACP port channel interface.

Step 2

Router(config-if)# lacp fast-switchover

Enables the fast switchover feature for this EtherChannel.

Step 3

Router(config-if)# lacp max-bundle 1

Sets the maximum number of active member ports to 1.

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Command

Purpose

Step 4

Router(config-if)# end

Exits configuration mode.

Step 5

Router# show running-config interface

port-channel group_number
Router# show interfaces type slot/port
etherchannel

Verifies the configuration.

Note

typeethernet, fastethernet, gigabitethernet,

tengigabitethernet.

For the LACP 1:1 redundancy feature to work correctly, especially the fast switchover capability, the
feature needs to be enabled at both ends of the EtherChannel.
This example shows how to configure an LACP EtherChannel with 1:1 redundancy. Because Fast
Ethernet port 5/6 is configured with a higher port priority number (and therefore a lower priority) than
the default of 32768, it will be the standby port.
Router# configure terminal
Router(config)# lacp system-priority 33000
Router(config)# interface range fastethernet 5/6 -7
Router(config-if)# channel-protocol lacp
Router(config-if)# channel-group 1 mode active
Router(config)# interface fastethernet 5/6
Router(config-if)# lacp port-priority 33000
Router(config)# interface port-channel 1
Router(config-if)# lacp fast-switchover
Router(config-if)# lacp max-bundle 1
Router(config-if)# end

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Cisco 7600 Series Router Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide, Release 15 S

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OL-10113-33