Judicial Ethics - Revised Syllabus
Judicial Ethics - Revised Syllabus
COLLEGE OF LAW
Intramuros, Manila
Syllabus
SY 2014-2015, Second Semester
ATTY. CELIA N. GALZOTE-VALDEZ
Part 2. JUDICIAL ETHICS
A. Introduction
1. Judicial Ethics, defined
2. Sources of Judicial Ethics
3. Importance of Judicial Ethics
4. Qualifications of Judges
B. Judicial Obligations
Canons 1- 5, Code of Judicial Conduct (CJC)
Canon 31, Canons of Judicial Ethics (CJE)
Arban v. Borja, A.M. No R-281-RTJ August 26, 1986
Dela Paz v. Inutan, A.M. No. 201 MJ June 30, 1975
C. Qualities of a Judge
Section 7 and 8, Canon 1, NCJC
Canon 2, NCJC
Canon 3, NCJC
Section 3, and 4 Canon 6, NCJC
Canon 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, and 13, CJE
Rule 1.02, CJC
Rule 1.03, CJC
Rule 3.02, CJC
Rule 3.05, CJC
1st Sentence Rule 3.04, CJC
D. Personal Conduct of the Judge
1. Independent Conduct
Canon 1, NCJC
Section 6, Canon 6, NCJC
Canon 1, CJC
2. Impropriety
Section 3, Canon 1, NCJC
Section 5, Canon 1, NCJC
Cano 4, NCJC
Section 2, Canon 3, NCJC
Section 7, Canon 6, NCJC
Section 13, 14, and 15 Canon 4, NCJC
Canons 2 and 3, CJC
Illustrations of Improper conduct
Remittal of Inhibition
Section 6, Canon 3, NCJC
Rule 3.13, Canon 3, CJC
H. Duty of the Judge to Improve the Law and Judiciary
Canon 4, CJC
a. Components of Duty
Rule 4.01, Canon 4, CJC
I. Extra-judicial Activities of the Judge
Section 10, 11, and 12, Canon 4, NCJC
Canon 5, CJC
a. Classification
J. Liabilities and Removal of Judges
Section 11, Article VIII, 1987 Constitution
a. Charges against Judges
Section 2, Rule 140, ROC
Section 3, Rule 140, ROC
b. Sanctions
i. dismissal from the service with forfeiture of benefits and
disqualification from reinstatement or appointment to any
public office including a government-owned or controlled
corporation
A.M. No. MTJ-03-1503, November 16, 2006, NBI vs.
Judge Adaoag, MCTC, Gerona-Ramos-Pura, Tarlac
A.M. No. RTJ-12-2316, October 9, 2012(Formerly A.M.
No. 09-7-280-RTC) OCA v. Judge Castaeda, RTC,
Branch 67, Panigui, Tarlac
ii. Suspension
A.M. No. 09-2-19-SC, February 24, 2009 In Re:
Undated Letter of Mr. Louis C. Biraogo, Petitioner in
Biraogo v. Nograles and Limkaichong, G.R. No.
179120
iii. fine
OCA v. Judge Quilatan, A.M. No. MTJ-09-1745,
September 27, 2010,
Jamsani-Rodriguez v. Gregory S. Ong, Jose R.
Hernandez, and Rodolfo A. Ponferrada, A.M. No. 0819-SB-J, April 12, 2011
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