Code.

No: 26087
RR SET-1
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
III B.TECH II SEM SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS FEBRUARY - 2010
PROCESS DYNAMICS AND CONTROL
(CHEMICAL ENGINEERING)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Describe how the mathematical models are helpful in the process analysis and design.
b) A thermometer has a time constant of 3.5 seconds. It is quickly taken from a temperature
of 00c to water bath at 1000C. What temperature will be indicated after 1.5 seconds?
[8+8]

1
2. Consider a second-order system with the following transfer function. G ( s ) = .
s + 0.8s + 1
2

Introduce a step change of magnitude 5 into the system and find

a) Percent over shoot
b) Decay ratio
c) Maximum value of Y(t)
d) Rise time
e) Ultimate value of Y(t)
f) Period of oscillation. [16]

3.a) Give the advantages and disadvantages of pneumatic controllers with electronic controller.
b) Define proportional band and gain of a controller. How are they related? [8+8]

4. The set point of the control system shown below is given a step change of 0.1 units.
(As shown in figure) Determine:
a) The maximum value of C and the time at which it occurs.
b) The offset.
c) The period of oscillation – Draw the sketch of C(t) as a function of time. [16]

5.a) Determine the stability by Routh criterion. The characteristics equations is

S 4 + 3S 3 + 5 S 2 + 4 S + 2 = 0
b) What is the significance of block diagram in control system analysis? [8+8]
6.a) What do you mean by “Root Locus”. Discuss in detail its application to control systems.
b) Explain the term cross over frequency. [12+4]

7. Sketch the gain versus frequency asymptotic Bode diagram for the following transfer
function. Also find the actual gain and phase angle at ω = 10
100
G ( s) = [16]
(10 s + 1)( s + 1)

8.a) What do you mean by controller tuning?

b) Explain the “process reaction curve method” of tuning used in industry. [8+8]

--ooOoo--
Code.No: 26087
RR SET-2
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
III B.TECH II SEM SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS FEBRUARY - 2010
PROCESS DYNAMICS AND CONTROL
(CHEMICAL ENGINEERING)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Give the advantages and disadvantages of pneumatic controllers with electronic controller.
b) Define proportional band and gain of a controller. How are they related? [8+8]

2. The set point of the control system shown below is given a step change of 0.1 units.
(As shown in figure) Determine:
a) The maximum value of C and the time at which it occurs.
b) The offset.
c) The period of oscillation – Draw the sketch of C(t) as a function of time. [16]

3.a) Determine the stability by Routh criterion. The characteristics equations is

S 4 + 3S 3 + 5 S 2 + 4 S + 2 = 0
b) What is the significance of block diagram in control system analysis? [8+8]

4.a) What do you mean by “Root Locus”. Discuss in detail its application to control systems.
b) Explain the term cross over frequency. [12+4]

5. Sketch the gain versus frequency asymptotic Bode diagram for the following transfer
function. Also find the actual gain and phase angle at ω = 10
100
G ( s) = [16]
(10 s + 1)( s + 1)

6.a) What do you mean by controller tuning?

b) Explain the “process reaction curve method” of tuning used in industry. [8+8]

7.a) Describe how the mathematical models are helpful in the process analysis and design.
b) A thermometer has a time constant of 3.5 seconds. It is quickly taken from a temperature
of 00c to water bath at 1000C. What temperature will be indicated after 1.5 seconds?
[8+8]
 1
8. Consider a second-order system with the following transfer function. G ( s ) = .
s + 0.8s + 1
2

Introduce a step change of magnitude 5 into the system and find

a) Percent over shoot
b) Decay ratio
c) Maximum value of Y(t)
d) Rise time
e) Ultimate value of Y(t)
f) Period of oscillation. [16]

--ooOoo--
Code.No: 26087
RR SET-3
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
III B.TECH II SEM SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS FEBRUARY - 2010
PROCESS DYNAMICS AND CONTROL
(CHEMICAL ENGINEERING)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Determine the stability by Routh criterion. The characteristics equations is

S 4 + 3S 3 + 5 S 2 + 4 S + 2 = 0
b) What is the significance of block diagram in control system analysis? [8+8]

2.a) What do you mean by “Root Locus”. Discuss in detail its application to control systems.
b) Explain the term cross over frequency. [12+4]

3. Sketch the gain versus frequency asymptotic Bode diagram for the following transfer
function. Also find the actual gain and phase angle at ω = 10
100
G ( s) = [16]
(10 s + 1)( s + 1)

4.a) What do you mean by controller tuning?

b) Explain the “process reaction curve method” of tuning used in industry. [8+8]

5.a) Describe how the mathematical models are helpful in the process analysis and design.
b) A thermometer has a time constant of 3.5 seconds. It is quickly taken from a temperature
of 00c to water bath at 1000C. What temperature will be indicated after 1.5 seconds?
[8+8]

1
6. Consider a second-order system with the following transfer function. G ( s ) = .
s + 0.8s + 1
2

Introduce a step change of magnitude 5 into the system and find

a) Percent over shoot
b) Decay ratio
c) Maximum value of Y(t)
d) Rise time
e) Ultimate value of Y(t)
f) Period of oscillation. [16]

7.a) Give the advantages and disadvantages of pneumatic controllers with electronic controller.
b) Define proportional band and gain of a controller. How are they related? [8+8]
8. The set point of the control system shown below is given a step change of 0.1 units.
(As shown in figure) Determine:
a) The maximum value of C and the time at which it occurs.
b) The offset.
c) The period of oscillation – Draw the sketch of C(t) as a function of time. [16]

--ooOoo--
Code.No: 26087
RR SET-4
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
III B.TECH II SEM SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS FEBRUARY - 2010
PROCESS DYNAMICS AND CONTROL
(CHEMICAL ENGINEERING)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1. Sketch the gain versus frequency asymptotic Bode diagram for the following transfer
function. Also find the actual gain and phase angle at ω = 10
100
G ( s) = [16]
(10 s + 1)( s + 1)

2.a) What do you mean by controller tuning?

b) Explain the “process reaction curve method” of tuning used in industry. [8+8]

3.a) Describe how the mathematical models are helpful in the process analysis and design.
b) A thermometer has a time constant of 3.5 seconds. It is quickly taken from a temperature
of 00c to water bath at 1000C. What temperature will be indicated after 1.5 seconds?
[8+8]

1
4. Consider a second-order system with the following transfer function. G ( s ) = .
s + 0.8s + 1
2

Introduce a step change of magnitude 5 into the system and find

a) Percent over shoot
b) Decay ratio
c) Maximum value of Y(t)
d) Rise time
e) Ultimate value of Y(t)
f) Period of oscillation. [16]

5.a) Give the advantages and disadvantages of pneumatic controllers with electronic controller.
b) Define proportional band and gain of a controller. How are they related? [8+8]
6. The set point of the control system shown below is given a step change of 0.1 units.
(As shown in figure) Determine:
a) The maximum value of C and the time at which it occurs.
b) The offset.
c) The period of oscillation – Draw the sketch of C(t) as a function of time. [16]

7.a) Determine the stability by Routh criterion. The characteristics equations is

S 4 + 3S 3 + 5 S 2 + 4 S + 2 = 0
b) What is the significance of block diagram in control system analysis? [8+8]

8.a) What do you mean by “Root Locus”. Discuss in detail its application to control systems.
b) Explain the term cross over frequency. [12+4]

--ooOoo--