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Operative Dentistry: Study Online at

This document provides information on operative dentistry procedures and tools. It lists 50 terms related to cavity preparation and restoration, including types of cavity classes, amalgam materials, bur features, and the steps involved in cavity preparation. G.V. Black is cited as inventing techniques still used today such as cavity preparation steps and amalgam formulas. A variety of burs, handpieces, and instruments are also defined.

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53 views1 page

Operative Dentistry: Study Online at

This document provides information on operative dentistry procedures and tools. It lists 50 terms related to cavity preparation and restoration, including types of cavity classes, amalgam materials, bur features, and the steps involved in cavity preparation. G.V. Black is cited as inventing techniques still used today such as cavity preparation steps and amalgam formulas. A variety of burs, handpieces, and instruments are also defined.

Uploaded by

MerMah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Operative Dentistry

Study online at quizlet.com/_2izb0


1.

2 spill (600 mg grey-aqua) ionosphere: 8-12 s turtle speed

33.

flute space: space between each blade of bur

2.

2 spill regular set (Blue) dispersalloy: 11-17 s turtle speed

34.

3.

2 spill regular (Yellow) and fast set dispersalloy: 10-14 s


turtle speed

G.V. Black: invented rotary drill, numbering system for hand


instruments, classification of lesions, steps in cavity prep, formula
for amalgam. Greene Vardiman

4.

3 spill (800 mg aqua) ionosphere: 12-16 s turtle speed

35.

5.

Admixed Amalgams: Both lathe-cut and spherical. Higher


Copper
increased compressed strength
less marginal ditching

Hatchet/Gingival margin trimmers: planes proximal walls


and gingival seats in Class II

36.

High Speed hand piece: 100,000 - 300,000 rpm

37.

Iatrogenic dentistry: inadvertant effects from treatement

38.

Indications of Operative Dentistry: Disease, trauma,


replacement, prevention, esthetics, congenital defects (peg lateral),
erosion, abrasion, abfractions

39.

Instrument Formulas
cuttin edge at right angle to axis
10-7-14: 10 = witdth of blade in .1 mm
7 = length of blade in mm
14 = angle of blade to the shaft in degrees centigrade

40.

Instrument Formulas
cutting edge not at right angle
13-95-8-14: 13 = width of blade in .1 mm
95 = angle in primary cuttin edge degree centigrade
8 = length of blade in mm
14 = angle of blade to the shaft in degree centigrade

41.

LASER: Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

6.

Advantages to lathe cut amalgam: resists condensation


adapts well to cavity walls
good interproximal contacts

7.

Advantages to spherical amalgam: require less Hg


set quicker, great early strength
smoother surface and less corrosion

8.

Amalgam phase strength/electronegativity


GAMMA: 170 MPa
-0.10 V

9.

Amalgam phase strength/electronegativity


GAMMA 1: 30 MPa
+0.15 V

10.

Amalgam phase strength/electronegativity


GAMMA 2: 20 MPa
-0.70 V

42.

Low Speed hand piece: 500 - 1500 rpm

11.

Angulation: better control, better distribution of forces, better


access, bring cutting edge within 2 mm of the central axis of the
handle

43.

Operative Dentistry: The art and science of the diagnosis,


treatment, and prognosis of defects of teeth that do not require full
coverage restorations for correction.

12.

Carbon Steel: harder than stainless, tends to rust and corrode

44.

Outline Form: Prep on surface of tooth

13.

Carving: From enamel to amalgam

45.

14.

Cavosurface Margin: the junction of the cavity prep and the


external surface of the tooth

Rake angle: rake face and imaginary line coming from the center
of bur, perpendicular to surface being cut

46.

Rake or Tooth Face: surface of blade making contact with tooth

15.

Class I: Pits and fissures

47.

Removal of decay: atraumatic to pulp

16.

Class II: Proximal surfaces in posterior teeth

48.

17.

Class III: Proximal surfaces in anterior teeth

18.

Class IV: Proximal surfaces of anterior teeth including incisal


angle

Resistance Form: Shape of prep to prevent:


Fracture of tooth/restoration
displacement of restoration laterally

49.

Retention Form: prevent displacement or loss of restoration


vertically. convergent walls

50.

round bur: cuts on ends and sides, used at slow speeds, remove
caries and places retention areas in preps

19.

Class V: Smooth facial and/or lingual surfaces in the gingival 1/3

20.

Class VI: Incisal edge or cusp tip pits

21.

Clearance angle: made by back of blade and surface being cut

22.

Clearance Face: opposite side of race face

51.

Stainless steel: loses sharp edge quicker during function

23.

concentricity: measure to see if one blade is longer or shorter


than the other

52.

24.

Condensation Force
Spherical: Less than admixed

25.

Condensatoin Force
Admixed: 5-10 lbs of force

26.

Convenience Form: access for tools and removal of caries

27.

cross-cut fissure burs: good for gross enamel reduction, leave


rough surface

Steps in Cavity Prep


Ones Renal Retention Can Require Finding Toilets: Outline
Form
Resistance Form
Retention Form
Convenience Form
Removal of caries
Finish
Toilet Prep

53.

Toilet Cavity: removal of debris and disinfect

28.

Disperse Alloy: the first admixed alloy

29.

Does gamma 2 form with high copper admixed amalgam?:


NO

30.

Edge angle: angle formed by rake face and clearance face

31.

Excavators: remove carious dentin

32.

Finish Prep: planing and smoothing, remove loose enamel rods

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