REGULARS VERB

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

accept (acpt)

accepted (acptid)

accepted (acptid)

Aceptar

add (ad)

added (did)

added (did)

Agregar

admire (admiar)

admired (admiard) admired (admiard)

Admirar

admit (admt)

admitted (admtid)

admitted (admtid)

admitir

advise (advis)

advised (advist)

advised (advist)

Aconsejar

afford (afrd)

afforded (afrdit)

afforded (afrdit)

afrontar

agree (agr:)

agreed (agr:d)

agreed (agr:d)

estar de acuerdo

alert (alrt)

alerted (alrtid)

alerted (alrtid)

alertar

allow (alu)

allowed (alud)

allowed (alud)

permitir

amuse (amis)

amused (amist)

amused (amist)

entretener

analyse (nalais)

analysed (nalaist)

analysed (nalaist)

analizar

announce (anuns) announced (anunst) announced (anunst)

anunciar

annoy (ani)

annoyed (anid)

annoyed (anid)

molestar

answer (nsuer)

answered (nsuerd)

answered (nsuerd)

contestar

apologise
(aplodchais)

apologised
(aplodchaist)

apologised
(aplodchaist)

pedir disculpas,
disculparse

appear (apar)

appeared (apard)

appeared (apard)

aparecer

applaud (apld)

applauded (apldid)

applauded (apldid)

aplaudir

appreciate
(aprshieit)

appreciated
(aprshieitid)

appreciated
(aprshieitid)

apreciar

approve (aprv)

approved (aprvt)

approved (aprvt)

aprobar

argue (:rguiu)

argued (:rguiut)

argued (:rguiut)

discutir

arrange (arrindch) arranged (arrindcht) arranged (arrindcht)

arreglar

arrest (arrst)

arrested (arrstid)

arrested (arrstid)

arrestar

arrive (arriv)

arrived (arrivd)

arrived (arrivd)

llegar

ask (ask)

asked (askt)

asked (ask)

preguntar

attach (atch)

attached (atcht)

attached (atcht)

adjuntar

attack (atck)

attacked (atckt)

attacked (atckt)

atacar

attempt (atmpt)

attempted (atmptid) attempted (atmptid)

intentar

attend (atnd)

attended (atndid)

attended (atndid)

asistir

attract (atrct)

attracted (atrctid)

attracted (atrctid)

atraer

avoid (avid)

avoided (avidid)

avoided (avidid)

evitar

B
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

back (bak)

backed (bakt)

backed (bakt)

apoyar

bake (bik)

baked (bikt)

baked (bikt)

hornear

balance (blans)

balanced (blanst)

balanced (blanst)

balancear

ban (ban)

banned (bnd)

banned (bnd)

prohibir

bathe (bid)

bathed (bidid)

bathed (bidid)

baarse

beg (beg)

begged (bgd)

begged (bgd)

rogar

behave (bijiv)

behaved (bijivd)

behaved (bijivd)

comportarse

belong (bilng)

belonged (bilngd)

belonged (bilngd)

pertenecer

bless (bles)

blessed (blest)

blessed (blest)

bendecir

blind (blind)

blinded (blindid)

blinded (blindid)

enceguecer

blink (blink)

blinked (blinkt)

blinked (blinkt)

parpadear

blush (blash)

blushed (blasht)

blushed (blasht)

enrojecer

boil (bil)

boiled (bild)

boiled (bild)

hervir

book (buk)

booked (bukt)

booked (bukt)

reservar

bore (bor)

bored (bord)

bored (bord)

aburrir

borrow (brrou)

borrowed (brroud)

borrowed (brroud)

pedir prestado

bounce (buns)

bounced (bunst)

bounced (bunst)

rebotar

brake (brik)

braked (brikt)

braked (brikt)

frenar

breathe (brid)

breathed (brdid)

breathed (brdid)

respirar

brush (brash)

brushed (brasht)

brushed (brasht)

cepillar

burn (bern)

burned (bernd)

burned (bernd)

quemar

bury (bri)

buried (brid)

buried (brid)

enterrar

C
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

call (kol)

called (kold)

called (kold)

llamar

calculate
(klkiuleit)

calculated
(klkiuleirid)

calculated
(klkiuleirid)

calcular

camp (kamp)

camped (kampt)

camped (kampt)

acampar

care (ker)

cared (kerd)

cared (kerd)

cuidar

cause (koz)

caused (kozd)

caused (kozd)

causar

challenge
(chlindz)

challenged (chlindzd)

challenged (chlindzd)

desafiar

change (chindz)

changed (chindzd)

changed (chindzd)

cambiar

charge (chrdz)

charged (chrdzd)

charged (chrdzd)

cargar

chase (chis)

chased (chist)

chased (chist)

cazar

cheat (chit)

cheated (chtid)

cheated (chtid)

engaar

check (chek)

checked (chekt)

checked (chekt)

verificar

cheer (chir)

cheered (chird)

cheered (chird)

alegrar

chew (chu)

chewed (chud)

chewed (chud)

mascar

claim (klim)

claimed (klimd)

claimed (klimd)

reclamar

clap (klp)

clapped (klpt)

clapped (klpt)

aplaudir

clean (klin)

cleaned (klind)

cleaned (klind)

limpiar

clear (klar)

cleared (klard)

cleared (klard)

aclarar

close (klus)

closed (klusd)

closed (klusd)

cerrar

collect (kolkt)

collected (kolktid)

collected (kolktid)

cobrar, coleccionar

comb (kom)

combed (komd)

combed (komd)

peinar

compare (kompr) compared (komprd)

compared (komprd)

comparar

compete (kompt)

competed (komptid)

competed (komptid)

competir

complain
(komplin)

Complained

Complained

quejarse

(komplind)

(komplind)

complete
(komplt)

completed
(kompltid)

completed
(kompltid)

completar

Concntrate

Concentrated

concentrarse

(knsentreit)

(knsentreired)

concentrated
(knsentreired)
concerned (konsrnd)

concernir

concern (konsrn) concerned (konsrnd)

confessed (konfst)

confessed (konfst)

confesar

confuse (konfis)

confused (konfist)

confused (konfist)

confundir

connect (konkt)

connected (konktid)

connected (konktid)

conectar

consider
(konsder)

considered
(konsderd)

considered
(konsderd)

considerar

consist (konsst)

consisted (konsstid)

consisted (konsstid)

consistir

contain (kontin)

contained (kontind)

contained (kontind)

contener

continue
(kontniu)

continued (kontniud)

continued (kontniud)

continuar

cook (ku:k)

cook (ku:kt)

cook (ku:kt)

cocinar

copy (kpi)

copied (kpid)

copied (kpid)

copiar

correct (korrkt)

corrected (korrktid)

corrected (korrktid)

corregir

cough (kof)

coughed (koft)

coughed (koft)

toser

count (kaunt)

counted (kunid)

counted (kunid)

contar

cover (kver)

covered (kverd)

covered (kverd)

cubrir

crack (krak)

cracked (krakt)

cracked (krakt)

rajar

crash (krash)

crashed (krasht)

crashed (krasht)

embestir

crawl (krol)

crawled (krold)

crawled (krold)

arrastrarse

cross (kros)

crossed (krost)

crossed (krost)

cruzar

crush (krash)

crushed (krasht)

crushed (krasht)

aplastar

cry (kri)

cried (krid)

cried (krid)

gritar, llorar

cure (kir)

cured (kird)

cured (kird)

curar

curl (kerl)

curled (kerld)

curled (kerld)

enrular

curve (kerb)

curved (kerbd)

curved (kerbd)

curvar

cycle (sikl)

cycled (sikld)

cycled (sikld)

pasear en bicicleta

D
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

damage (dmidz)

damaged (dmidzd)

damaged (dmidzd)

daar

dance (dans)

danced (danst)

danced (danst)

bailar

deceive (disv)

deceived (disvd)

deceived (disvd)

engaar

decide (disid)

decided (disidid)

decided (disidid)

decidir

decorate (dkoreit)

decorated
(dkoreirid)

decorated
(dkoreirid)

decorar

delay (dili)

delayed (dilid)

delayed (dilid)

demorar

delete (dil:t)

deleted (dil:tid)

deleted (dil:tid)

suprimir, eliminar,
borrar

delight (dilit)

delighted (dilirid)

delighted (dilirid)

deleitar

deliver (delver)

delivered (delverd)

delivered (delverd)

repartir

depend (dipnd)

depended (dipnid)

depended (dipnid)

depender

describe (diskrib) described (diskribd) described (diskribd)

describir

deserve (disrv)

deserved (disrvd)

deserved (disrvd)

merecer

destroy (distri)

destroyed (distrid)

destroyed (distrid)

destruir

detect (ditkt)

detected (ditktid)

detected (ditktid)

detectar

develop (divlop)

developed (divlopt) developed (divlopt)

desarrollar

disagree (disagr)

disagreed (disagrd) disagreed (disagrd)

no estar de acuerdo

disappear
(disapar)

disappeared
(disapard)

disappeared
(disapard)

desaparecer

discover
(diskver)

discovered
(diskverd)

discovered
(diskverd)

descubrir

dislike (dislik)

disliked (dislikt)

disliked (dislikt)

disgustar

divide (divid)

divided (dividid)

divided (dividid)

dividir

double (dbl)

doubled (dbld)

doubled (dbld)

duplicar

doubt (dut)

doubted (durid)

doubted (durid)

dudar

dream (drim)

dreamed (drimd)

dreamed (drimd)

soar

dress (dres)

dressed (drest)

dressed (drest)

vestir

drop (drop)

dropped (drpt)

dropped (drpt)

dejar caer, caerse

drown (drun)

drowned (drund)

drowned (drund)

ahogar

dry (dri)

dried (drid)

dried (drid)

secar

dust (dst)

dusted (dstid)

dusted (dstid)

limpiar

E
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

earn (ern)

earned (ernd)

earned (ernd)

ganar

educate (dzukeit)

educated
(dzukeirid)

educated
(dzukeirid)

educar

embarrass
(imbras)

embarrassed
(imbrast)

embarrassed
(imbrast)

avergonzar

employ (impli)

employed (implid)

employed (implid)

emplear

empty (mpti)

emptied (mptid)

emptied (mptid)

vaciar

encourage
(inkridz)

encouraged
(inkridzd)

encouraged
(inkridzd)

alentar

end (end)

ended (ndid)

ended (ndid)

finalizar

enjoy (indzi)

enjoyed (indzid)

enjoyed (indzid)

disfrutar

enter (ner)

entered (nerd)

entered (nerd)

ingresar

entertain
(enertin)

entertained
(enertind)

entertained
(enertind)

entretener

escape (iskip)

escaped (iskipt)

escaped (iskipt)

huir

examine (igzmin)

examined (igzmind) examined (igzmind)

examinar

excite (iksit)

excited (iksirid)

excited (iksirid)

excitar

excuse (ikskiz)

excused (ikskizd)

excused (ikskizd)

excusarse

exercise
(ksersaiz)

exercised
(ksersaizd)

exercised
(ksersaizd)

ejercitar

exist (igzst)

existed (igzstid)

existed (igzstid)

existir

expand (ikspnd)

expanded
(ikspndid)

expanded
(ikspndid)

expandir

expect (ikspkt)

expected (ikspktid) expected (ikspktid)

esperar

explain (iksplin)

explained (iksplind) explained (iksplind)

explode (iksplud)
extend (ikstnd)

exploded
(ikspludid)

extended (ikstndid) extended (ikstndid)

explicar
explotar
extender

F
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

face (fis)

faced (fist)

faced (fist)

enfrentar

fade (fid)

faded (fidid)

faded (fidid)

decolorarse

fail (fil)

failed (fild)

failed (fild)

fracasar

fancy (fnsi)

fancied (fnsid)

fancied (fnsid)

imaginar, desear

fasten (fsen)

fastened (fsend)

fastened (fsend)

atar

fax (faks)

faxed (fakst)

faxed (kakst)

enviar un fax

fear (far)

feared (fard)

feared (fard)

temer

fetch (fech)

fetched (fecht)

fetched (fecht)

ir a buscar

file (fil)

filed (fild)

filed (fild)

archivar

fill (fil)

filled (fild)

filled (fild)

llenar

film (film)

filmed (filmd)

filmed (filmd)

filmar

finish (fnish)

finished (fnisht)

finished (fnisht)

terminar

fire (fier)

fired (fierd)

fired (fierd)

disparar, despedir

fit (fit)

fitted (ftid)

fitted (ftid)

caber, encajar

fix (fiks)

fixed (fikst)

fixed (fikst)

reparar

flash (flash)

flashed (flasht)

flashed (flasht)

brillar, centellear

float (flut)

floated (flurid)

floated (flurid)

flotar

flood (flad)

flooded (fldid)

flooded (fldid)

inundarse

flow (flu)

flowed (flud)

flowed (flud)

fluir, circular

flower (fluer)

flowered (fluerd)

flowered (fluerd)

florecer

fold (fuld)

folded (fuldid)

folded (fuldid)

doblar

follow (flou)

followed (floud)

followed (floud)

seguir, continuar

fool (ful)

fooled (fuld)

fooled (fuld)

engaar

force (fors)

forced (forst)

forced (forst)

forzar

form (form)

formed (formd)

formed (formd)

formar

found (fund)

founded (fundid)

founded (fundid)

fundar

frame (frim)

framed (frimd)

framed (frimd)

enmarcar

frighten (friren)

frightened (frirend) frightened (frirend)

fry (fri)

fried (frid)

fried (frid)

asustar
frer

G
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

gather (gder)

gathered (gderd)

gathered (gderd)

recoger

greet (grit)

greeted (grrid)

greeted (grrid)

saludar

graduate (grdueit)

graduated
(grdueirid)

graduated
(grdueirid)

graduarse

grease (gris)

greased (grist)

greased (grist)

engrasar

groan (grun)

groaned (grund)

groaned (grund)

gruir

guess (ges)

guessed (gest)

guessed (gest)

adivinar

guide (gid)

guided (gidid)

guided (gidid)

guiar

H
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

hammer (jmer)

hammered (jmerd)

hammered (jmerd)

martillar

hand (jand)

handed (jndid)

handed (jndid)

pasar, entregar

hang (jang)

hanged (jangd)

hanged (jangd)

colgar, ahorcar

happen (jpen)

happened (jpend)

happened (jpend)

suceder

harm (jrm)

harmed (jrmd)

harmed (jrmd)

daar

hate (jit)

hated (jirid)

hated (jirid)

odiar

head (jd)

headed (jdid)

headed (jdid)

encabezar

heat (jit)

heated (jrid)

heated (jrid)

calentar

help (jelp)

helped (jelpt)

helped (jelpt)

ayudar

hunt (jant)

hunted (jnid)

hunted (jnid)

cazar, ir de caza

hope (jup)

hoped (jupt)

hoped (jupt)

esperar con ansiedad

hug (jg)

hugged (jgd)

hugged (jgd)

abrazar

hurry (jri)

hurried (jrid)

hurried (jrid)

apurarse

I
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

identify (aidntifai)

identified
(aidntifaid)

identified
(aidntifaid)

identificar

ignore (ignr)

ignored (ignrd)

ignored (ignrd)

ignorar

imagine (imdzin)

imagined (imdzind) imagined (imdzind)

imaginar

impress (imprs)

impressed (imprst)

impressed (imprst)

impresionar

improve (imprv)

improved (imprvd)

improved (imprvd)

mejorar

include (inkld)

included (inkldid)

included (inkldid)

incluir

increase (inkrs)

increased (inkrst)

increased (inkrst)

aumentar

influence (nfluens) influenced (nfluenst) influenced (nfluenst)

influenciar

inform (infrm)

informed (infrmd)

informed (infrmd)

informar

inject (indzkt)

injected (indzkrid)

injected (indzkrid)

inyectar

injure (ndzur)

injured (ndzurd)

injured (ndzurd)

herir, lesionar

introduce (introdis)

introduced
(introdist)

introduced
(introdist)

presentar

instruct (instrkt)

instructed
(instrkrid)

instructed
(instrkrid)

instruir

intend (intnd)

intended (intndid)

intended (intndid)

intentar

interest (ntrest)

interested (ntrestid) interested (ntrestid)

interesar

interfere (interfr)

interfered (interfrd) interfered (interfrd)

interferir

interrupt (interpt)

interrupted
(interptid)

interrupted
(interptid)

interrumpir

invent (invnt)

invented (invnid)

invented (invnid)

inventar

invite (invit)

invited (invirid)

invited (invirid)

invitar

irritate (riteit)

irritated (riteirid)

irritated (riteirid)

irritar

J
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

jail (dzil)

jailed (dzild)

jailed (dzild)

encarcelar

join (dzin)

joined (dzind)

joined (dzind)

unir, juntar

joke (dzuk)

joked (dzukt)

joked (dzukt)

bromear

judge (dzadz)

judged (dzadzd)

judged (dzadzd)

juzgar

jump (dzamp)

jumped (dzampt)

jumped (dzampt)

saltar

K
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

kick (kik)

kicked (kikt)

kicked (kikt)

patear

kill (kil)

killed (kilt)

killed (kilt)

matar

kiss (kis)

kissed (kist)

kissed (kist)

besar

kneel (nil)

kneeled (nild) USA

kneeled (nild) USA

arrodillarse

knit (nit)

knitted (nltid)

knitted (ntid)

tejer

knock (nok)

knocked (nokt)

knocked (nokt)

golpear

knot (not)

knotted (ntid)

knotted (ntid)

anudar

L
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

label (libl)

labelled (libld)

labelled (libld)

etiquetar

land (land)

landed (lndid)

landed (lndid)

aterrizar

last (last)

lasted (lstid)

lasted (lstid)

durar

laugh (laf)

laughed (laft)

laughed (laft)

rerse

launch (lonch)

launched (loncht)

launched (loncht)

lanzar

level (lvel)

levelled (lveld)

levelled (lveld)

nivelar

lick (lik)

licked (likt)

licked (likt)

lamer

lighten (litn)

lightened (litnd)

lightened (litnd)

iluminar, alivianar

like (lik)

liked (likt)

liked (likt)

gustar

list (list)

listed (lstid)

listed (lstid)

listar

listen (lsen)

listened (lsend)

listened (lsend)

escuchar

live (liv)

lived (livd)

lived (livd)

vivir

load (lud)

loaded (ludid)

loaded (ludid)

cargar

lock (lok)

locked (lokt)

locked (lokt)

cerrar con llave

long (long)

longed (longd)

longed (longd)

durar

look (luk)

looked (lukt)

looked (lukt)

mirar

love (lav)

loved (lavd)

loved (lavd)

amar

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

manage (mnidz)

managed (mnidzd)

managed (mnidzd)

administrar

march (march)

marched (marcht)

marched (marcht)

marchar

mark (mark)

marked (markt)

marked (markt)

marcar

marry (mri)

married (mrid)

married (mrid)

casarse

match (mach)

matched (macht)

matched (macht)

hacer juego

measure (mshar)

measured (mshard) measured (mshard)

medir

melt (melt)

melted (mltid)

melted (mltid)

derretirse

memorise
(mmoraiz)

memorised
(mmoraizd)

memorised
(mmoraizd)

memorizar

mend (mend)

mended (mndid)

mended (mndid)

remendar

milk (milk)

milked (milkt)

milked (milkt)

ordear

miss (mis)

missed (mist)

missed (mist)

perder, extraar

mix (miks)

mixed (mikst)

mixed (mikst)

mezclar

move (muv)

moved (muvd)

moved (muvd)

mover, mudarse

multiply (mltplai)

multiplied (mltplid)

multiplied (mltplid)

multiplicar

murder (mrder)

murdered (mrderd) murdered (mrderd)

asesina

N
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

nail (nil)

nailed (nild)

nailed (nild)

clavar

name (nim)

named (nimd)

named (nimd)

nombrar

need (nid)

needed (ndid)

needed (ndid)

necesitar

note (nut)

noted (nurid)

noted (nurid)

advertir, fijarse en

notice (nuris)
number (nmber)

noticed (nurist)

noticed (nurist)

numbered (nmberd) numbered (nmberd)

prestar atencin
numerar

O
1

INFINITIVE

obey (obi)
object (obdzkt)

PAST

obeyed (obid)

PARTICIPLE
obeyed (obid)

objected (obdzktid) objected (obdzktid)

ESPAOL
obedecer
objetar

observe (obsrv)

observed (obsrvd)

observed (obsrvd)

observar

obtain (obtin)

obtained (obtind)

obtained (obtind)

obtener

offend (ofnd)

offended (ofndid)

offended (ofndid)

ofender

offer (fer)

offered (ferd)

offered (ferd)

ofrecer

open (upen)

opened (upend)

opened (upend)

abrir

order (rder)

ordered (rderd)

ordered (rderd)

ordenar, pedir

overflow (ouverflu)

overflowed
(ouverflud)

overflowed
(ouverflud)

inundar

owe (u)

owed (ud)

owed (ud)

adeudar

P
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

pack (pak)

packed (pakt)

packed (pakt)

empacar

paint (pint)

painted (pinid)

painted (pinid)

pintar

park (park)

parked (parkt)

parked (parkt)

estacionar

pass (pas)

passed (past)

passed (past)

pasar, aprobar

paste (pist)

pasted (pistid)

pasted (pistid)

pegar

pat (pat)

patted (prid)

patted (prid)

acariciar

pause (poz)

paused (pozd)

paused (pozd)

detenerse

pedal (pdal)

pedalled (pdald)

pedalled (pdald)

pedalear

peel (pil)

peeled (pild)

peeled (pild)

pelar

peep (pip)

peeped (pipt)

peeped (pipt)

echar una ojeada

perform (perfrm)

performed (perfrmd) performed (perfrmd)

ejecutar

phone (fun)

phoned (fund)

phoned (fund)

llamar por telfono

pick (pik)

picked (pikt)

picked (pikt)

recoger, levantar

plan (plan)

planned (pland)

planned (pland)

planear, planificar

plant (plant)

planted (plnid)

planted (plnid)

plantar

place (plis)

placed (plist)

placed (plist)

ubicar

play (pli)

played (plid)

played (plid)

tocar un
instrumento,
jugar

please (pliz)

pleased (plizd)

pleased (plizd)

complacer

plug (plag)

plugged (plagd)

plugged (plagd)

conectar

point (pint)

pointed (pinid)

pointed (pinid)

sealar

polish (plish)

polished (plisht)

polished (plisht)

lustrar

possess (poss)

possessed (posst)

possessed (posst)

poseer

post (pust)

posted (pustid)

posted (pustid)

enviar por correo

pour (por)

poured (pord)

poured (pord)

derramar

practise (prktis)

practised (prktist)

practised (prktist)

practicar

pray (pri)

prayed (prid)

prayed (prid)

rezar

precede (prousd)

preceded (prousdid) preceded (prousdid)

preceder

prefer (prfr)

preferred (prifrd)

preferred (prifrd)

preferir

prepare (pripr)

prepared (priprd)

prepared (priprd)

preparar

present (priznt)
press (pres)
pretend (pritnd)

presented (priznid) presented (priznid)

pressed (prest)

pretended (pritnid) pretended (pritnid)

presentar, regalar
presionar, apretar
fingir

prevent (privnt)

prevented (privnid) prevented (privnid)

impedir

print (print)

printed (prnid)

printed (prnid)

imprimir

produce (prods)

produced (prodst)

produced (prodst)

producir

program
(prgram)

programmed
prgramd)

programmed
prgramd)

programar

promise (prmis)

promised (prmist)

promised (prmist)

prometer

protect (protkt)

protected (protktid) protected (protktid)

proteger

provide (provid)

provided (providid) provided (providid)

proveer

pull (pul)

pulled (puld)

pulled (puld)

tirar de

pump (pamp)

pumped (pampt)

pumped (pampt)

bombear

punish (pnish)

punished (pnisht)

punished (pnisht)

castigar

push (push)

pushed (pusht)

pushed (pusht)

empujar

Q
1

INFINITIVE

queue (ki)

PAST

queued (kid)

PARTICIPLE
queued (kid)

ESPAOL
hacer cola

R
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

rain (rin)

rained (rind)

rained (rind)

llover

raise (riz)

raised (rizd)

raised (rizd)

levantar

reach (rich)

reached (richt)

reached (richt)

alcanzar

realise (ralaiz)

realised (ralaizd)

realised (ralaizd)

darse cuenta

receive (risv)

received (risvd)

received (risvd)

recibir

recognise
(rkognaiz)

recognised
(rkognaizd)

recognised
(rkognaizd)

reconocer

record (rikrd)

recorded (rikrdid)

recorded (rikrdid)

grabar

reduce (ridis)

reduced (ridist)

reduced (ridist)

reducir

reflect (riflkt)

reflected (riflktid)

reflected (riflktid)

reflejar

refuse (rifiz)

refused (rifizd)

refused (rifizd)

rechazar

regret (rigrt)

regretted (rigrtid)

regretted (rigrtid)

lamentarse

relax (rilks)

relaxed (rilkst)

relaxed (rilkst)

relajarse

release (rils)

released (rilst)

released (rilst)

soltar

rely (reli)

relied (relid)

relied (relid)

confiar

remain (rimin)

remained (rimind)

remained (rimind)

permanecer

remember
(rimmber)

remembered
(rimmberd)

remembered
(rimmberd)

recordar

remind (rimind)

reminded (rimindid) reminded (rimindid)

acordarse de

remove (rimv)

removed (rimvd)

removed (rimvd)

eliminar

rent (rent)

rent (rnid)

rent (rnid)

alquilar

repair (ripr)

repaired (riprd)

repaired (riprd)

reparar

repeat (ript)

repeated (riprid)

repeated (riprid)

repetir

replace (riplis)

replaced (riplist)

replaced (riplist)

reemplazar

reply (repli)

replied (repldt)

replied (repldt)

responder

report (riprt)

reported (riprid)

reported (riprid)

informar

reproduce
(riprodis)

reproduced
(riprodist)

reproduced
(riprodist)

reproducir

request (rikust)

requested (rikustid) requested (rikustid)

solicitar

rescue (rskiu)

rescued (rskiud)

rescued (rskiud)

rescatar

retire (ritir)

retired (ritird)

retired (ritird)

jubilarse

return (ritrn)

returned (ritrnd)

returned (ritrnd)

regresar

rhyme (rim)

rhymed (rimd)

rhymed (rimd)

rimar

rinse (rins)

rinsed (rinst)

rinsed (rinst)

enjuagar

risk (risk)

risked (riskt)

risked (riskt)

arriesgar

rob (rb)

robbed (rbd)

robbed (rbd)

robar

row (ru)

rowed (rud)

rowed (rud)

remar

rub (rab)

rubbed (rbd)

rubbed (rbd)

frotar

ruin (rin)

ruined (rind)

ruined (rind)

arruinar

rule (rul)

ruled (ruld)

ruled (ruld)

regir, dominar

S
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

sack (sak)

sacked (sakt)

sacked (sakt)

despedir

sail (sil)

sailed (sild)

sailed (sild)

navegar

satisfy (satisfi)

satisfied (satisfid)

satisfied (satisfid)

satisfacer

save (siv)

saved (sivd)

saved (sivd)

salvar, ahorrar,
guardar

scream (skrim)

screamed (skrimd)

screamed (skrimd)

gritar

screw (skru)

screwed (skrud)

screwed (skrud)

atornillar

seal (sil)

sealed (sild)

sealed (sild)

sellar

search (serch)

searched (sercht)

searched (sercht)

buscar

separate (spareit)

separated
(spareirid)

separated
(spareirid)

separar

serve (serv)

served (servd)

served (servd)

servir

settle (setl)

settled (setld)

settled (setld)

establecer

share (sher)

shared (sherd)

shared (sherd)

compartir

shave (shiv)

shaved (shivd)

shaved (shivd)

afeitarse

shelter (shlter)

sheltered (shlterd)

sheltered (shlterd)

proteger, resguardar

shop (shop)

shopped (shpt)

shopped (shpt)

comprar

sigh (si)

sighed (sid)

sighed (sid)

suspirar

sign (sin)

signed (sind)

signed (sind)

firmar

signal (sgnal)

signalled (sgnald)

signalled (sgnald)

hacer seales

sin (sn)

sinned (snd)

sinned (snd)

pecar

ski (ski)

skied (skid)

skied (skid)

esquiar

skip (skp)

skipped (skpt)

skipped (skpt)

saltearse

slip (slp)

slipped (slpt)

slipped (slpt)

deslizarse

slow (slu)

slowed (slud)

slowed (slud)

disminuir la
velocidad

smell (smel)

smelled (smeld)

smelled (smeld)

oler

smile (smil)

smiled (smild)

smiled (smild)

sonrer

smoke (smuk)

smoked (smukt)

smoked (smukt)

fumar

sneeze (sniz)

sneezed (snizd)

sneezed (snizd)

estornudar

snore (snor)

snored (snord)

snored (snord)

roncar

snow (snu)

snowed (snud)

snowed (snud)

nevar

soak (suk)

soaked (sukt)

soaked (sukt)

empapar

sound (sund)

sounded (sundid)

sounded (sundid)

sonar

spell (spel)

spelled (speld)

spelled (speld)

deletrear

spill (spil)

spilled (spild)

spilled (spild)

derramar

spoil (spil)

spoiled (spild)

spoiled (spild)

malcriar

spray (spri)

sprayed (sprid)

sprayed (sprid)

vaporizar

start (start)

started (strid)

started (strid)

arrancar, comenzar

stay (sti)

stayed (stid)

stayed (stid)

quedarse,
permanecer

stop (stop)

stopped (stpt)

stopped (stpt)

pararse, detenerse

store (stor)

stored (stord)

stored (stord)

almacenar

stretch (strech)

stretched (strecht)

stretched (strecht)

estirar

succeed (saksd)
suffer (sfer)
suggest (sadzst)

succeeded (saksdid) succeeded (saksdid)

suffered (sferd)

suggested (sadzstid) suggested (sadzstid)

tener xito
sufrir
sugerir

supply (sapli)

supplied (saplid)

supplied (saplid)

proveer

support (saprt)

supported (saprid)

supported (saprid)

apoyar

suppose (supus)

supposed (supust)

supposed (supust)

suponer

surprise (supriz)

surprised (suprizd) surprised (suprizd)

sorprender

surround (surund)

surrounded
(surunid)

surrounded
(surunid)

rodear

suspect (saspkt)

suspected
(saspktid)

suspected
(saspktid)

sospechar

suspend (saspnd) suspended (saspnid) suspended (saspnid)

switched (sucht)

switched (sucht)

colgar
cambiar, enchufar

T
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

talk (tok)

talked (tokt)

talked (tokt)

conversar

taste (tist)

tasted (tsitid)

tasted (tistid)

saborear

tease (tiz)

teased (tizd)

teased (tizd)

tomar el pelo,
atormentar

telephone (tlefoun)

telephoned
(tlefound)

telephoned
(tlefound)

llamar por telfono

tempt (tempt)

tempted (tmptid)

tempted (tmptid)

tentar

terrify (trrifai)

terrified (trri-fid)

terrified (trri-fid)

aterrorizar

test (test)

tested (tstid)

tested (tstid)

comprobar

thank (senk)

thanked (senkt)

thanked (senkt)

agradecer

tick (tik)

ticked (tikt)

ticked (tikt)

tildar, marcar

tidy (tidi)

tidied (tidid)

tidied (tidid)

ordenar

tie (ti)

tied (tid)

tied (tid)

atar

tip (tp)

tipped (tpt)

tipped (tpt)

dar propina

touch (tach)

touched (tacht)

touched (tacht)

tocar

tow (tu)

towed (tud)

towed (tud)

remolcar

trade (trid)

traded (tridid)

traded (tridid)

comerciar, negociar

train (trin)

trained (trind)

trained (trind)

entrenar

transport
(transprt)

transported
(transprid)

transported
(transprid)

transportar

travel (trvel)

travelled (trveld)

travelled (trveld)

viajar

tremble (trembl)

trembled (trembld)

trembled (trembld)

temblar

trust (trast)

trusted (trstid)

trusted (trstid)

confiar

try (tri)

tried (trid)

tried (trid)

tratar, intentar

turn (tern)

turned (ternd)

turned (ternd)

volver, dar vuelta

twist (tust)

twisted (tustid)

twisted (tustid)

doblar

type (tip)

typed (tipt)

typed (tipt)

escribir a mquina

U
1

INFINITIVE

use (iz)

PAST

used (izd)

PARTICIPLE
used (izd)

ESPAOL
usar

V
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

vanish (vnish)

vanished (vnisht)

vanished (vnisht)

desaparecer

visit (vsit)

visited (vsirid)

visited (vsirid)

visitar

W
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

wait (wit)

waited (wirid)

waited (wirid)

esperar

walk (wok)

walked (wokt)

walked (wokt)

caminar

want (wont)

wanted (wnid)

wanted (wnid)

querer

warn (worn)

warned (wornd)

warned (wornd)

advertir

wash (wosh)

washed (wosht)

washed (wosht)

lavar

waste (wist)

wasted (wistid)

wasted (wistid)

gastar, desperdiciar

watch (woch)

watched (wocht)

watched (wocht)

vigilar

weigh (wi)

weighed (wirid)

weighed (wirid)

pesar

welcome (wlkam)

welcomed (wlkamd) welcomed (wlkamd)

agradecer, recibir,
dar la bienvenida,

whisper (wsper)

whispered (wsperd) whispered (wsperd)

susurrar

whistle (wisl)

whistle (wisld)

whistle (wisld)

silbar

wipe (wip)

wiped (wipt)

wiped (wipt)

limpiar, secar

wish (wish)

wished (wisht)

wished (wisht)

desear

wonder (wnder)

wondered (wnderd) wondered (wnderd)

imaginarse,
preguntarse

work (werk)

worked (werkt)

worked (werkt)

trabajar

worry (uri)

worried (urid)

worried (urid)

preocuparse

Y, Z
2
1

INFINITIVE

yawn (in)

PAST

yawned (ind)

PARTICIPLE

yawned (ind)

ESPAOL

bostezar

yell (il)

yelled (ild)

yelled (ild)

gritar

zoom (zum)

zoomed (zumd)

zoomed (zumd)

pasar muy
rpido, acercar

IRREGULARS VERB
A
INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

abide (abid)

abode (abud)

abode (abud)

tolerar, soportar

arise (aris)

arose (arus)

arisen (arsn)

surgir, plantear

awake (auik)

awoke (auuk)

awoke (auuk)

despertarse

B
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

be (bi) [am/are/is]

was/were (us/ur)

been (bin)

ser, estar

beat (bit)

beat (bit)

beaten (bitn)

golpear, latir, batir

become (bikm)

became (bikim)

become (bikm)

llegar a ser

begin (bigun)

began (bign)

begun (bign)

comenzar

bend (bend)

bent (bent)

bent (bent)

doblarse, inclinarse

bet (bet)

bet (bet)

bet (bet)

apostar en algo

bind (bind)

bound (bund)

bound (bund)

atar, unir, ligar

bite (bit)

bit (bit)

bitten (btn)

morder/se

bleed (bl:d)

bled (bled)

bled (bled)

sangrar

blow (blu)

blew (blu)

blown (blun)

soplar, hacer sonar

break (brik)

broke (bruk)

broken (brukn)

romper

breed (br:d)

bred (bred)

bred (bred)

criar, reproducir/se

bring (bring)

brought (brot)

brought (brot)

traer

build (bilt)

built (bilt)

built (bilt)

construir

burn (bern)

burnt (bernt)

burnt (bernt)

quemar

buy (bi)

bought (bot)

bought (bot)

comprar

C
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

catch (kach)

caught (kot)

caught (kot)

agarrar

choose (chus)

chose (chos)

chosen (chsn)

elegir

come (km)

came (kem)

come (km)

venir

cost (kost)

cost (kost)

cost (kost)

costar

creep (kr:p)

crept (krept)

crept (krept)

arrastrar, deslizarse

cut (kat)

cut (kat)

cut (kat)

cortar

D
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

deal (d:l)

dealt (delt)

dealt (delt)

tratar, ocuparse

dig (dig)

dug (dag)

dug (dag)

cavar, excavar

do (d) [does]

did (dd)

done (dn)

hacer

draw (dr:)

drew (dr)

drawn (drn)

dibujar, atraer

drink (drink)

drank (drnk)

drunk (drank)

beber

drive (driv)

drove (druv)

driven (drvn)

conducir

E
1

INFINITIVE

eat (:t)

PAST

ate (et)

PARTICIPLE
eaten (tn)

ESPAOL
comer

F
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

fall (fol)

fell (fel)

fallen (flen)

caer

feed (f:d)

fed (fed)

fed (fed)

alimentar

feel (f:l)

felt (felt)

felt (felt)

sentir

fight (fit)

fought (f:t)

fought (f:t)

luchar, pelear

find (find)

found (fand)

found (fund)

encontrar

flee (fl:)

fled (fled)

fled (fled)

escapar, huir

fling (fln:)

flung (flang)

flung (flang)

arrojar, lanzar

fly (fli)

flew (flu)

flown (fln)

volar

forget (forgut)

forgot (forgt)

forgotten (forgtn)

olvidar

freeze (fr:s)

froze (frus)

frozen (frusn)

helar, congelar

G
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

get (gut)

got (got)

got/gotten (got/gotn) obtener, conseguir

give (guv)

gave (guiv)

given (guvn)

dar

go (gu)

went (unt)

gone (gn)

ir

grind (grind)

ground (grund)

ground (grund)

moler

grow (gru)

grew (gr)

grown (grn)

cultivar, crecer

H
INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

hang (jng)

hung (jng)

hung (jng)

colgar

have (jev) [have/has]

had (jad)

had (jad)

tener, haber

hear (jar)

heard (jerd)

heard (jerd)

or

hide (jid)

hid (jid)

hidden (jdn)

ocultar, esconder

hit (jit)

hit (jit)

hit (jit)

golpear

hold (juld)

held (jeld)

held (jeld)

sostener, soportar

K
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

keep (k:p)

kept (kept)

kept (kept)

guardar, conservar

kneel (n:l)

knelt (nelt)

knelt (nelt)

arrodillarse

know (nu)

knew (ni)

known (nun)

saber, conocer

L
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

lead (l:d)

led (led)

led (led)

guiar, conducir

lend (lend)

lent (lent)

lent (lent)

prestar

learn (lrn)

learnt (lernt)

learnt (lernt)

aprender

leave (l:v)

left (left)

left (left)

irse, dejar, partir

lose (l:s)

lost (lost)

lost (lost)

perder

M
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

make (mik)

made (mid)

made (mid)

hacer, fabricar

mean (m:n)

meant (ment)

meant (ment)

significar

meet (m:t)

met (met)

met (met)

encontrarse con

P
INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

pay (pi)

paid (ped)

paid (ped)

pagar

put (put)

put (put)

put (put)

poner, colocar

R
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

read (rid)

read (red)

read (red)

leer

ride (rid)

rode (rud)

ridden (rdn)

cabalgar

ring (ring)

rang (reng)

rung (rang)

sonar

run (ran)

ran (ren)

run (ran)

correr

S
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

say (si)

said (sed)

said (sed)

decir

see (s:)

saw (s:)

seen (sin)

ver

seek (s:k)

sought (sot)

sought (sot)

buscar

sell (sel)

sold (suld)

sold (suld)

vender

send (send)

sent (sent)

sent (sent)

enviar

shake (shik)

shook (shuk)

shaken (shikn)

agitar, sacudir

shine (shin)

shone (shun)

shone (shun)

brillar, resplandecer

shoot (sh:t)

shot (shot)

shot (shot)

pegar un tiro

show (shu)

showed (shud)

shown (shun)

mostrar, demostrar

shrink (shrink)

shrank (shrenk)

shrunk (shrank)

encogerse (tamao)

shut (shat)

shut (shat)

shut (shat)

cerrar

sing (sing)

sang (seng)

sung (sang)

cantar

sink (sink)

sank (senk)

sunk (sank)

hundir/se

sit (sit)

sat (sat)

sat (sat)

sentar/se

slay (sli)

slew (sli)

slain (slin)

asesinar

sleep (slp)

slept (slpt)

slept (slpt)

dormir

slide (slid)

slid (slid)

slid (slid)

resbalar, deslizar

sling (sling)

slung (slang)

slung (slang)

lanzar con fuerza

smell (smel)

smelt (smelt)

smelt (smelt)

oler

speak (spik)

spoke (spuk)

spoken (spukn)

hablar

spend (spend)

spent (spent)

spent (spent)

gastar, pasar

spin (spin)

spun (span)

spun (span)

girar, hilar

stand (stand)

stood (st:d)

stood (st:d)

pararse

steal (stl)

stole (stul)

stolen (stln)

robar

stick (stik)

stuck (stak)

stuck (stak)

pinchar, atascarse

sting (sting)

stung (stang)

stung (stang)

picar, arder

stride (strid)

strode (strud)

strode (strud)

dar pasos largos

strike (strik)

struck (strak)

struck (strak)

golpear, sonar

strive (striv)

strove (struv)

striven (strvn)

esforzarse

swear (sua:)

swore (sur)

sworn (surn)

jurar, maldecir

sweep (su:p)

swept (supt)

swept (supt)

barrer

swell (sul)

swelled (suld)

swollen (sulen)

hinchar/se

swim (sum)

swam (sum)

swum (sum)

nadar

T
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

take (tik)

took (tul)

taken (tikn)

tomar, llevar

teach (tch)

taught (tot)

taught (tot)

ensear

tear (ta:)

tore (tor)

torn (torn)

rasgar, arrancar

tell (tel)

told (told)

told (told)

decir, contar

think (zink)

thought (zot)

thought (zot)

pensar, creer

thrive (zriv)

throve (zruv)

thriven (zrvn)

crecer, prosperar

throw (zru)

threw (zru)

thrown (zrun)

tirar, arrojar

tread (tred)

trod (trod)

trodden (trden)

pisar, aplastar

U
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

understand
(anderstnd)

understood
(anderstd)

understood
(anderstd)

entender,
comprender

undertake
(andertik)

undertook
(andertk)

undertaken
(andertikn)

comprometerse,
emprender

undo (and)

undid (andd)

undone (andn)

deshacer

W
1

INFINITIVE

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

wake (uik)

woke (uuk)

woken (uukn)

despertarse

wear (uar)

wore (ur)

worn (urn)

vestir, usar (ropa)

weave (wv)

wove (wov)

woven (wven)

tejer

weep (w:p)

wept (wpt)

wept (wpt)

llorar

win (un)

won (un)

won (un)

ganar

wind (uind)

wound (uund)

wound (uund)

serpentear, enrollar

withdraw (uizdr:)

withdrew (uizdr)

withdrawn (uizdrm)

retirar/se, extraer

wring (ring)

wrung (rang)

wrung (rang)

retorcer, escurrir

write (rit)

wrote (rut)

written (rtn)

escribir