Scribd
Upload
41 views

Abdullah Kamal Foundation University Bs Telecom Abdullahkamal65@yahoo - Co M

The document provides information about Abdullah Kamal's internship at Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL). It discusses PTCL's history and establishment to take over Pakistan's telecommunication business. It describes PTCL as the main telecom service provider in Pakistan, owning most of the country's telecom infrastructure. The document then summarizes Abdullah Kamal's weekly experiences in different departments, including the Transmission Network, Next Generation Network, Satellite Operations, and Switching departments. It provides overviews of the technologies, services and functions within each department.

Uploaded by

Faizan Ashraf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
41 views

Abdullah Kamal Foundation University Bs Telecom Abdullahkamal65@yahoo - Co M

The document provides information about Abdullah Kamal's internship at Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL). It discusses PTCL's history and establishment to take over Pakistan's telecommunication business. It describes PTCL as the main telecom service provider in Pakistan, owning most of the country's telecom infrastructure. The document then summarizes Abdullah Kamal's weekly experiences in different departments, including the Transmission Network, Next Generation Network, Satellite Operations, and Switching departments. It provides overviews of the technologies, services and functions within each department.

Uploaded by

Faizan Ashraf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

ABDULLAH KAMAL

FOUNDATION UNIVERSITY
BS TELECOM
[email protected]
m

INTERNSHIP
REPORT

PAKISTAN TELECOMMUNICATION COMPANY


LIMITED (PTCL)
PTCL was incorporated on December 31st 1995 and commenced business
on January 1st 1996. The idea behind this was to provide better services to its
customers. This was established to undertake the telecommunication business
formally carried out by Ex-PTC. It was responsible for carrying out all kinds of
telecommunications activities in the country. It was required to look after the
existing telecom installations and their automation and development. It was also to
under take development program in telecom field. All properties, assets,
obligations and liabilities of PTC were accordingly transferred to the PTCL on

the 01-01-1996.
The P.T.C.L. is a prestigious organization and telecom services in the country are
getting better and better, since its incorporation

NATURE OF BUSINESS
Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL) was incorporated
in Pakistan on December 31, 1995 and is listed
onKarachi, Lahore and Islamabad stock exchanges. It was established to undertake
the telecommunication business firmly carried on by Pakistan Telecommunication
Corporation (PTC). The business was transferred to the company on January 1,
1996 under the Pakistan Telecommunication (Reorganization) Act, 1996 at which
date PTCL took over all the properties, rights, assets, obligations and liabilities of
PTC except those transferred to National Telecommunication Corporation (NTC) ,
Frequency Allocation Board (FAB), Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA)
and Pakistan Telecommunication Employees Trust (PTET). The company
commenced business on January 1, 1996. The registered office of the company is
situated at Block-E, PTCL Headquarter, G-8/4 Islamabad.
Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL) is the main provider of
Telecommunication services in Pakistan. It owns and operates a substantial part of
the telecommunication facilities and provides domestic and international telephone
services and other communication facilities throughout Pakistan.

ONE WEEK AT TRANSMISSION CENTER:


Transmission Network
PTCLs ability to support both individual and corporate customers on a cross-border basis is anchored by
its extensive network of submarine cable like SEA-ME-WE-3, SEA-ME-WE-4 and I-ME-WE.
SEA-ME-WE-3
(South
East
Asia
Middle
East
&
Western
Europe
3)
SEA-ME-WE-4
(South
East
Asia,
Middle
East
and
Western
Europe
4)
I-ME-WE (India-Middle East-Western Europe)

SEA-ME-WE-3 (South East Asia - Middle East & Western Europe - 3)


Sea-Me-We 3 is the longest system in the world with a total length of 39,000 km. It includes 39 landing
points in 33 countries and 4 continents from Western Europe (including Germany, England and France) to
the Far East (including China, Japan and Singapore) and to Australia. The use of Wavelength Division
Multiplexing greatly increases the capacity of the network allowing high quality transmission all the way
over distances as far as from Germany to Australia

SMW-3 consists of 92parties.

SECOND AND THIRD WEEK AT NGN


DEPARTMENT:
Next Generation Network (NGN) is a service oriented network.
Through the separation of service and call control, the service- independent
architecture is implemented, which makes services independent of switching
network.
NGN provides integration of voice, data, fax, and video services.

SERVICES

Voice Services

IP Centrex Services

Multimedia Services

IPN Services

IN based Value Added Services

FUNCTIONS

Support for Multi-Country-Code and Multi-Area-Code Functions

Support for Multi-Signaling-Point-Code Function

Support for Dual-Homed Host Function

Support for Gateway Office Functions

Support for IP Supermarket Function

Ongoing Issues
NGN status is currently under PAT
PAT of Softx 3000, UMG 8900,SG 7000 & MRS has
been completed. Discrepancy list comprising of Non
Service affecting & some deficient features has
already been forwarded to the vendor through Dig
Dev wing.
Connectivity with some UMGs is still pending due to
Media/hardware unavailability at the far end (LX
side).
Extension of NGN NMS room is required. Several civil
works need to be done.

FOURTH WEEK AT SATELLITE


OPERATION:

PTCL introduces Skylink satellite communication service for Corporate


Customers. Being the largest, integrated telecommunications service
provider in Pakistan, We offer SKYLINK satellite communication services
for domestic and international communication applications.
PTCL is the most experienced operator in the satellite communication
domain and has extensive ground support, operations and implementation
infrastructure to serve a variety of satellite communication applications.
PTCL is one step ahead of providing you the connectivity where you want
and when you.

Features
(TDMA/DVB-S2) Enterprise applications.
Leased line SCPC services for domestic & international connectivity .
Other satellite connectivity solutions tailored for Corporate Customers
.
Skylink Satellite communication services are based on advanced
satellite technology providing guaranteed point-to-point and point-tomultipoint connectivity.
Skylink Satellite communication offers high-quality satellite
solutions for bandwidth requirements starting from 64Kbps (or lower) to
2Mbps (or higher).

Benefits
Reach
Local, nationwide and global coverage .
On ground presence and experience.
Rapid deployment.
Uniform quality and service.
Cost-effective.
Reliable connectivity

Fifth and sixth week at switching


department:
The evolution of switching (Telephone Exchange) is as follows
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

LB Exchange System
CB Exchange System
Electromechanical Exchanges
Digital Electronics Exchanges (TDM)
IP based Exchanges (NGN)

FMTU
LCMM

Testing

Access User Stage


This includes:

Line / Trunk Group (LTG)

Digital Line Unit (DLU)

Digital Announcement System (DAS).

DAS explained:
The digital announcement unit announces recorded messages to the subscriber
relating to different matters such as reason for disconnection or the disability of a
non STD phone to dial an outstation call. The necessary information for such an
announcement is provided by CP and DLU.

You might also like