This document defines 47 key computer and word processing terms such as application, bold, cursor, desktop, document, file, font, format, hardware, icon, keyboard, menu, Microsoft Word, monitor, mouse, open, operating system, program, screen saver, software, spell check, toolbar, and word processing. It provides a basic definition for each term in 1-2 sentences to serve as a student dictionary for computer basics and word processing.
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Student Dictionary - Basics and Word
This document defines 47 key computer and word processing terms such as application, bold, cursor, desktop, document, file, font, format, hardware, icon, keyboard, menu, Microsoft Word, monitor, mouse, open, operating system, program, screen saver, software, spell check, toolbar, and word processing. It provides a basic definition for each term in 1-2 sentences to serve as a student dictionary for computer basics and word processing.
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STUDENT DICTIONARY
Computer Basics and Word Processing
1. APPLICATION: another word for a program or software.
2. BOLD: A font style that makes
letters and words darker. 3. CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT or CPU: where all of the information you put into the computer is stored.
4. CLICKING: Pointing to something
on the screen and then pushing the button on the mouse is called clicking.
5. CURSOR: The line or arrow that
you control by moving the mouse. 6. DESKTOP: The screen you see first when your computer turns on. This screen has many icons.
7. DIALOGUE BOX: A window that
opens and asks you questions.
These words are bold.
These words are not.
8. DISK DRIVE: The place where
you put your floppy disk so that you can save files on it.
9. DISKS: One way to save your
work, like recording on a video tape.
10. DOCUMENT: Anything you
create in Microsoft Word is called a document. 11.
FILE: a piece of computer
information such as a document or part of a computer program.
12.
FOLDER: like a file folder in a
filing cabinet, a file is where documents (letters, spreadsheets, etc.) are kept.
13. FONT: The way letters and
words look.
14.
FORMAT: Changing the way
that text looks on the page.
THIS is formatted. This is not formatted.
15. HARDWARE: All the parts of
the computer that you can touch: the monitor, CPU, printer, mouse, and keyboard.
16. HARD DRIVE: the place inside
your computer where programs and files are stored.
17. HEADSET: earphones and a
microphone that you wear on your head.
18. HIGHLIGHT/SELECTING: Click
and drag across a word or sentence to highlight it. When it is highlighted you can make changes to it. 19. ICON: Symbols or pictures that you can click on to perform an action. Each program has its own icon. 20. ITALICS: A font style that slants words to the right. 21. KEYBOARD: Like a typewriter, its where you type and enter numbers. It is one way to tell the computer what you want it to do.
22. LAPTOP: a portable computer
that you can carry with you
23. Mac or MACINTOSH: A
computer that is made to use the Macintosh operating system. There are two basic kinds of computers: PCs and Macs.
24. MENU BAR: The words at the
top of the screen. Click on these words and you see menus of other things you can do. 25.
MENU: A list of other things
you can do. You see a menu when you click on one of the words on the Menu Bar.
26. MICROSOFT: A software
company owned by Bill Gates.
27. MICROSOFT POWERPOINT: a
software program for making presentations that you can show to others.
28. MICROSOFT WINDOWS: an
operating system made by the Microsoft company. 29. MICROSOFT WORD: A wordprocessing program for typing letters, resumes, school papers and more. 30. MINIMIZE: to move a window to the bottom of the screen without closing the window. 31. MAXIMIZE: to expand a window to the full size of the screen. 32. RESTORE: to make a window smaller so that you can change the size or position.
33. : MONITOR: Your computers
screen
34. MOUSE: The tool you can use
tell the computer what to do. For example you can open programs and files by clicking or double clicking.
35. OPEN: A command on the File
Menu that brings files onto the screen so that you can see them.
36. OPERATING SYSTEM: the most
important program in your computer. This program is like the manager of all of the other programs. 37. PC = PERSONAL COMPUTER a computer that is made to use the Windows operating system. There are two basic kinds of computers: PCs and Macs.
38. POINT: The size of text.
39. PROGRAMS: Another word for software or applications.
12 point
16 point
24 point
40. SCREEN SAVER: A design on
the screen that turns on if you dont use your computer for a few minutes.
41. SCROLL BARS: The bars on the
sides of the screen that allow you to move up or down the page.
42. SOFTWARE: another word for
programs, instructions in the computer that help it do different tasks
43. SPELL CHECK: When youre
using Microsoft Word, you can click on this button to look for spelling and grammar mistakes. 44. SPREADSHEET: Organizes information into rows and columns and often uses math and numbers.
45. TOOL BARS: The bars across
the top of the screen that have icons you click on to do different things. 46. USB DRIVE: a disk that you can save information on. Also called a flash drive, jump drive, or thumb drive.
47. WORD PROCESSING: Typing
documents on a computer. Word processing also allows you to format, save, and edit your writing.