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LITERATURE (ENGLISH)
Paper 1 Open Texts

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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
International General Certificate of Secondary Education

October/November 2009
2 hours 15 minutes

Additional Materials:

Answer Booklet/Paper

*6699682757*

Texts studied should be taken into the examination room.

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST
If you have been given an Answer Booklet, follow the instructions on the front cover of the Booklet.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
Answer three questions: one question from Section A, one question from Section B, and one question from
Section C.
At least one of these must be a passage-based question (marked *).
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
All questions in this paper carry equal marks.

This document consists of 7 printed pages and 1 blank page.

DC (SM) 18590/4 R
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SECTION A: DRAMA
ALAN AYCKBOURN: A Small Family Business
Either *1

Re-read in Act 2 from A silence. Benedict stares at him to Benedict remains calmly
seated and relaxed, sipping his drink. (pp. 251253, Faber)
What do you think makes this conversation so amusing and yet so shocking? Support
your ideas with details from the extract.

Or

Does Ayckbourn make you sympathise with Jack or despise him? Support your ideas
with details from the play.

Or

You are Anita after the party at the end of the play. Write your thoughts.

LORRAINE HANSBERRY: A Raisin in the Sun

Either *4

Re-read in Act 2 Scene 1 from Walter enters. We feel the edge of unreality is still with
him to Walter (violently): No! Cause aint nobody with me! Not even my own mother!
(pp. 6063, Methuen)
How does Hansberry powerfully convey Walters feelings to you in this extract?

Or

Which character in the play does Hansberry make you particularly admire, and for what
reasons? Support your answer by close reference to the play.

Or

You are Lindner at the end of the play. Write your thoughts.

CHARLOTTE KEATLEY: My Mother Said I Never Should

Either *7

Re-read Act 3 Scene 5 from Rosie: If you were really my Mum you wouldnt have
been able to give me away to Jackie: [] I could give you everything now. Rosie?...
(Methuen, pp. 8384)
Explore the ways in which Keatley vividly conveys Jackies feelings in this extract.

Or

Explore Keatleys portrayal of Margaret as a mother. Refer to details in the play as you
answer.

Or

You are Doris, aged 87, living in Oldham, thinking about your great-granddaughter Rosie.
Write your thoughts.

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ARTHUR MILLER: The Crucible
Either *10 Re-read the end of Act 1 starting from Hale: Tituba. You must have no fear to tell us who
they are, do you understand? to On their ecstatic cries The Curtain Falls. (pp. 38 40,
Heinemann)
How does Miller make this extract so powerful and horrifying?

Or

11 How do you think Miller manages to make Danforth such a cold and terrifying character?
Support your ideas with details from Danforths words and actions.

Or

12 You are Elizabeth Proctor at home at the start of Act 2. You hear John Proctor enter
downstairs. Write your thoughts.

WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE: As You Like It

Either *13 Re-read in Act 3 Scene 3, from the beginning Touchstone: Come apace, good Audrey;
I will fetch up your goats, Audrey to Touchstone: [ ] by so much is a horn more
precious than to want. Here comes Sir Oliver.
How does Shakespeare make this extract so entertaining and amusing?

Or

14 Explore the ways in which Shakespeare makes the relationship between Orlando and
Oliver dramatically significant.

Or

15 You are Duke Senior. You have just met Orlando and Adam for the first time in the Forest.
Write your thoughts.

WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE: Richard III

Either *16 Re-read the end of Act 1 Scene 2 from Gloucester: Was ever woman in this humour
wood? to the end of the soliloquy, That I may see my shadow as I pass.
What do you think makes this soliloquy so vivid and dramatic? Support your ideas with
details from Shakespeares writing.

Or

17 Explore Shakespeares portrayal of the way the desire for power corrupts the people who
are around Richard. Support your ideas with details from the play.

Or

18 You are Lord Stanley, just before you go to tell Richard that, in addition to Buckingham
and Dorsets revolt, he faces Richmond coming to claim the throne. Write your thoughts.

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SECTION B: POETRY
Songs of Ourselves: from Part 3
Either *19 Re-read Song to the Men of England (by Percy Bysshe Shelley).
Explore how Shelley conveys his feelings about the way most of the Men of England are
forced to live.

Or

20 Explore how the words of one of the following poems vividly convey the character of the
speaker in the poem.
Monologue (by Hone Tuwhare)
Little Boy Crying (by Mervyn Morris)
The Old Familiar Faces (by Charles Lamb)

Or

21 Choose moments in two of the following poems where the language the poet uses has
particularly excited you, and explain in detail why you have found it so exciting.
Caged Bird (by Maya Angelou)
Before the Sun (by Charles Mungoshi)
Carpet-weavers, Morocco (by Carol Rumens)

JOHN KEATS: Poems

Either *22 Re-read the first three stanzas of The Eve of St Agnes, from St Agnes Eve Ah bitter
chill it was! to And all night kept awake, for sinners sake to grieve.
Explore Keatss writing here, showing how he creates a striking atmosphere.

Or

23 In what ways does Keats appeal to your senses in either Ode to a Nightingale or Ode on
a Grecian Urn? Refer in detail to the words in your chosen poem.

Or

24 A thing of beauty is a joy for ever.

How do you think Keats explores this idea in the extract from Endymion?

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SECTION C: PROSE
CHINUA ACHEBE: Things Fall Apart
Either *25 Re-read in Chapter 23 from And so the six men went to see the District Commissioner
armed with their matchets to Okonkwo was choked with hate. (pp. 157158, Picador)
In this episode, how far do you think Achebe suggests Okonkwo is right to be full of hate?
Support your ideas with details from the extract.

Or

26 What do you find most memorable about Achebes portrayal of the traditional life of the
tribe? Justify your ideas by close reference to the writing.

Or

27 You are Okonkwo on the day your father Unoka is carried off into the forest to die.
Write your thoughts.

JANE AUSTEN: Pride and Prejudice

Either *28 Re-read in Chapter 20 from She would not give him time to reply, but hurrying instantly
to her husband, called out as she entered the library to Though her manner varied
however, her determination never did.
Explore the amusing picture which Austen creates here of the relationship and
personalities of Mr and Mrs Bennet.

Or

29 What do you think it is about Darcys character which makes credible Elizabeths attraction
and eventual love for him? Support your ideas with details from Austens writing.

Or

30 You are Lady Catherine. You have just received the letter from Darcy telling you of his
intention to marry Elizabeth Bennet. Write your thoughts.

IAN CROSS: The God Boy

Either *31 Re-read in Chapter 7 from She sat down and bent her face down and rubbed it hard with
her hands to I took a deep breath and started paddling back to the beach. (pp. 5556,
Penguin)
What do you think makes this passage so sad? Support your ideas with details from
Crosss writing.

Or

32 What kind of picture do you think Cross creates of Raggleton and the people who live in it?
Support your ideas with details from the novel.

Or

33 You are Sister Angela as you watch Jimmy being taken away from home. Write your
thoughts.

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ANITA DESAI: Games at Twilight
Either *34 Re-read in Sale from He smiles at her curiosity to You must come and eat it at our
house one day I cook fish very well. (pp. 43 45, Vintage)
Explore how in this passage Desai vividly portrays the lack of understanding between
the artist and his possible buyers.

Or

35 In these stories men are often shown to be weak-willed and unhappy. Explore in detail
one story which you think portrays this particularly well.

Or

36 You are David, at the end of Scholar and Gypsy, travelling to Delhi from Manali.
Write your thoughts.

WILLIAM GOLDING: Lord of the Flies

Either *37 Re-read in Cry of the Hunters from Again the stars spilled about the sky. Eric shook his
head, earnestly to Roger sharpened a stick at both ends. (pp. 232234, Faber)
How does Golding make this such a terrifying moment in the novel?

Or

38 How does Golding persuade you of Piggys importance to Ralph? Support your answer
by close reference to the novel.

Or

39 You are Jack. Ralph has just blown the conch to summon an assembly after you have
explored the island. Write your thoughts.

THOMAS HARDY: Far from the Madding Crowd

Either *40 Re-read in Chapter 56 (in some editions Chapter 55) from Bathsheba went home, her
mind occupied with a new trouble, which being rather harassing to Her life was
becoming a desolation.
Explore how in this passage Hardy vividly portrays Bathshebas state of mind.

Or

41 How does Hardy make you feel so sympathetic towards Fanny Robin in this novel?
Refer to details in the novel as you answer.

Or

42 You are Bathsheba. You have just been informed that you are to have sole control of your
uncles farm. Write your thoughts.

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HARPER LEE: To Kill a Mockingbird
Either *43 Re-read in Chapter 15 from All right, Mr Finch, get em outa here someone growled to
Then he straightened up and waved a big paw. Lets clear out, he called. Lets get
going, boys.
What makes this such a powerfully dramatic moment in the novel?

Or

44 To what extent do you think the relationship between Scout and Jem changes during the
course of the novel? Support your ideas with details from the novel.

Or

45 You are Bob Ewell as you make your way to the courthouse at the beginning of the trial
of Tom Robinson. Write your thoughts.

BARRIE WADE (ed.): Into the Wind: Contemporary Stories in English

Either *46 Re-read the opening of A Stranger from Lagos from She saw the way he looked at her
when she was dancing and knew up to That was the way of strangers. They left you to
the gossips.
In this opening to the story, what does Ekwensi make you think about the personality of
Lilian and about the people of Onitsha Town? Support your thoughts with details from the
passage.

Or

47 Explore in detail how in either The Lemon Orchard (by Alex La Guma) or Samphire
(by Patrick OBrian) the writer creates a vivid picture of the power of hatred.

Or

48 You are Tom in A Woman on a Roof at the end of the story. You have finally left the
woman and gone down the ladder into the street. Write your thoughts.

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University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
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