Loading Computations, Slab, Footings
Loading Computations, Slab, Footings
DENSITIES:
24 KN/m3
77.3 KN/m3
16.5 KN/m3
DEAD LOAD:
LIVE LOAD :
Dining rooms and restaurant
1.1 KN/m2
0.24 KN/m2
0.38 KN/m2
0.12 KN/m2
0.14 KN/m2
0.26 KN/m2
(from NSCP 2010-Table205.1-Minimum Uniform & Concentr
4.8 KN/m2
Slab thickness
Wall Thickness
0.15 m
0.15 m
Dead Load
FRAME
SECOND FLOOR
Slab
Floor and Floor Finishes
Ceiling
Wall
Plastering
Steel Deck
Floor Beam
Roof Beam
Column
TOTAL
`
B
9.000
2.750
0.600
7.425
0.720
0.350
0.499
0.324
0.134
18.000
5.500
1.200
7.425
0.720
0.700
0.499
0.324
0.134
21.67
34.37
9.00
2.75
0.35
0.65
18.00
5.5
0.7
1.3
12.75
25.50
ROOF
Slab
Floor and Floor Finishes
Steel Deck
Bituminous Gravel Covered
TOTAL
TOTAL DEAD LOAD
366.31 kN/m
Live Load
FRAME
SECOND FLOOR
TOTAL LIVE LOAD
12
24
256.8 kN/m
18.000
5.500
1.200
7.425
0.720
0.700
0.499
0.324
0.134
9.000
2.750
0.600
7.425
0.720
0.350
0.499
0.324
0.134
9.000
2.750
0.600
7.425
0.720
0.350
0.499
0.324
0.134
18.000
5.500
1.200
7.425
0.720
0.700
0.499
0.324
0.134
17.100
5.225
1.140
7.425
0.720
0.665
0.499
0.324
0.134
6.300
1.925
0.420
7.425
0.720
0.245
0.499
0.324
0.134
34.367
21.667
21.667
34.367
33.097
17.857
18
5.5
0.7
1.3
9
2.75
0.35
0.65
9
2.75
0.35
0.65
18
5.5
0.7
1.235
17.1
5.225
0.665
0.65
6.3
1.925
0.245
0.455
25.5
12.75
12.75
25.435
23.64
8.925
24
12
12
24
12
8.4
TRIBUTARY WIDTH
A= 2.50
B= 5.00
C= 5.00
D= 2.50
1= 2.50
2= 5.00
3= 4.75
4= 1.75
Ht.(m)
3.00
ASSUME SECTIONS
Beam
Grade
W14x53
Second
W14x34
Roof
W14x22
Column
Area (in2.)
m2
15.6 0.010064496
10
0.0064516
6.49 0.0041870884
Area (mm2)
W150x14
1730
m2
0.00173
qz = 0.613KzKztKdV2I
V
I
Kz
Kzt
kd
q=qz
q=qh
z
G
Cp
(Gcpi)
,
,
,
,
,
velocity in m/s
importance factor that depends upon the nature of the building occupanc
the velocity pressure exposure coefficient
a factor that accounts for wind speed increase due to hills and escarpmen
a factor that accounts for the diretion of the wind
,
,
,
,
,
,
p = qGCp-qh(Gcpi)
for winward wall at height z above ground
for the leeward walls, side walls, and roof
mean height of the roof
a wind-gust factor, which depends upon exposure
a wall or roof pressure coefficient
the internal pressure coefficient which depend upon the type of openings
Occupancy Category:
Iw
Kzt
Kd
V
G
Cp
GCPi
HEIGHT
LENGTH
BASE
L/B
z(m)
0-4.5
6
6.3
7.5
9
12
IV
1.00
1.00
0.85
150.00
0.85 kph
0.80
-0.30
-0.18
0.18
6.00 m
15.00 m
13.50 m
1.11
Kz
0.85
0.90
0.908
0.94
0.60
1.04
Surface
Windward w
leeward wal
Side Walls
-0.70
Windward Wall
qz (kN/m2)
0.769
0.814
0.821
0.850
0.868
0.941
Leeward Wall
Side Wall
L/B
All Values
0-1
2
>=4
All Values
Cp
0.8
-0.5
-0.3
-0.2
-0.7
Use with
qz
qh
qh
Windward Wall
_(04.5)
_6
_6.3
eeward Wall
P
0.375
0.406
0.411
+
0.671
0.701
0.706
3.353849335
3.506849335
-0.35542 -0.059720133
-0.63218 -0.336480133
-3.160899335
IV
1
0.4
SEISMIC COEFFICIENT:
Soil Profile Type:
Na:
Ca:
Nv:
Cv:
SD
1
0.44
1
0.64
(from
(from
(from
(from
(from
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
208-2)
208-4)
208-7)
208-5)
208-8)
Ct= 0.0731
0.28
hn= 6
The total design base shear in a given direction shall be determined from the following equation:
V = ((CvI)/RT)(W)
= 1291.540322
The total design base shear need not exceed the following:
V= ((2.5CaI)/R)(W)
V= 622.0875294
The total design base shear shall not be less than the following:
V= 0.11CaIW
V=
232.660736
In addition, Seismic Zone 4, the total base shear shall also not be less than the following:
V= ((0.8ZNvI)/R)(W)
V= 180.97091765
Choose V= 622.0875294
FRAME A & D
Level
hx
Wx(kN)
170.37
294.315
FRAME B & C
Level
hx
Wx(kN)
340.74
465.765
FRAME 1
Level
hx
Wx(kN)
327.0164941998
191.25
FRAME 2
Level
hx
2
1
h
6
3
Wx(kN)
3
3
517.5164941998
372.75
FRAME 3
Level
hx
2
1
h
6
3
Wx(kN)
3
3
233.1
376.9664941998
FRAME 4
Level
hx
Wx(kN)
2
1
Frame
6
3
3
3
133.875
269.8664941998
Relative
4
Direct
0.25
d
7.125
4
4
0.25
0.25
2.125
2.875
4
16
4
4
4
4
0.25
6.375
0.25
0.25
1
0.25
7.5
2.5
2.5
7.5
Level 2 (F)
100.998
123.681
123.681
Level 1 (F)
69.028
36.166
36.166
1
2
3
4
Total
A
B
C
D
16
Total
FRAME
he following equation:
the following:
W1=
1881.645 kN
2925.395 kN
W=
4807.040 kN
W2=
Wxhx(kN.m)
Wxhx/Wxhx
Fx(kN)
Vx(kN)
1022.22
0.5365519522 333.7822783409
333.7822783409
882.945
0.4634480478 288.3052510709
622.0875294118
1905.165
Wxhx(kN.m)
Wxhx/Wxhx
Fx(kN)
Vx(kN)
2044.44
0.5940143561 369.5289232409
369.5289232409
1397.295
0.4059856439 252.5586061708
622.0875294118
3441.735
Wxhx(kN.m)
Wxhx/Wxhx
Fx(kN)
Vx(kN)
1962.0989651988
0.7737444115 481.3367493384
481.3367493384
573.75
0.2262555885 140.7507800734
622.0875294118
2535.8489651988
Wxhx(kN.m)
3105.0989651988
1118.25
Wxhx/Wxhx
0.7352219745
0.2647780255
Fx(kN)
2.2056659235
0.7943340765
Vx(kN)
2.2056659235
3
4223.3489651988
Wxhx(kN.m)
1398.6
1130.8994825994
Wxhx/Wxhx
Fx(kN)
0.5529157091
343.961967425
0.4470842909 278.1255619868
Vx(kN)
343.961967425
622.0875294118
2529.4994825994
Wxhx(kN.m)
Wxhx/Wxhx
Fx(kN)
Vx(kN)
803.25
809.5994825994
0.4980315948 309.8192443815
0.5019684052 312.2682850303
309.8192443815
622.0875294118
1612.8494825994
d2
50.77
Rd2
203.06
Torsion
0.023316
Direct+torsion
0.273316
4.52
8.27
18.06
33.06
0.006954
0.009408
0.256954
0.256954
40.64
162.56
0.020862
0.273316
56.25
6.25
6.25
56.25
225.00
25.00
25.00
225.00
0.024543
0.008181
0.008181
0.024543
0.274543
0.258181
1.008181
0.274543
916.750
100.998
94.432
79.989
94.432
69.028
76.357
80.622
76.357
Mx(kN.m)
1001.3468350226
1866.2625882353
Mx(kN.m)
1108.5867697228
1866.2625882353
Mx(kN.m)
1444.0102480152
1866.2625882353
Mx(kN.m)
6.6169977705
9
Mx(kN.m)
Ll
1031.8859022749
1866.2625882353
15
0.05
emax
Mx(kN.m)
0.75
929.4577331444
1866.2625882353
BUILDING WEIGHTS
13.5
FRAME
13.5
13.5
13.5
SECOND FLOOR
Slab
Floor and Floor Finishes
Ceiling
Wall
Plastering
Steel Deck
Floor Beam
Roof Beam
Column
TOTAL
`
121.500
37.125
8.100
100.238
9.720
4.725
6.733
4.369
1.805
243.000
74.250
16.200
100.238
9.720
9.450
6.733
4.369
1.805
243.000
74.250
16.200
100.238
9.720
9.450
6.733
4.369
1.805
121.500
37.125
8.100
100.238
9.720
4.725
6.733
4.369
1.805
ROOF
Slab
Floor and Floor Finishes
Steel Deck
Bituminous Gravel Covered
TOTAL
121.500
37.125
4.725
7.020
243.000
74.250
9.450
14.040
243.000
74.250
9.450
14.040
121.500
37.125
4.725
7.020
###
###
###
kN
kN
kN
EIGHTS
15
1
135.000
41.250
9.000
111.375
10.800
5.250
7.481
4.855
2.006
15
2
270.000
82.500
18.000
111.375
10.800
10.500
7.481
4.855
2.006
15
3
135.000
78.375
17.100
111.375
10.800
9.975
7.481
4.855
2.006
15
4
94.5
28.875
6.3
111.375
10.800
3.675
7.481
4.855
2.006
135.000
41.250
5.250
9.750
270.000
82.500
10.500
9.750
135.000
78.375
9.975
9.750
94.5
28.875
3.675
6.825
SLAB
Material strengths
fc'
21 Mpa
fy
276 Mpa
w
24 kN/m^3
ESTIMATE THE THICKNESS OF THE FLOOR
L
5m
h
178.5714 mm
L/28 for interior bays
h
208.3333 mm
L/24for exterior bays
use,h
209 mm
COMPUTE THE UNFACTORED LOADS
wd(slab)
5.016 kN/m
D
2.4 kN/m^2 super imposed dead load
L
4.8 kN/m^2 live load
wd
7.416 kN/m
wl
4.8 kN/m
SELECT LOAD AND STRENGTH-REDUCTION FACTORS
wu
10.3824 kN/m
1.4wd
wu
16.5792 kN/m
1.2wd+1.6wl
wu
16.5792 kN/m
CHECK WHETHER THE SLAB THICKNESS IS ADEQUATE FOR THE MAXIMUM MOMENT
Ln
5.3 m
The average of the clear spans of the
Mu
46.57097 kN-m
wuLn^2/10
maximum Moment
db
12 mm
diameter of bar
b
1000 mm
1-meter strip
rho(min)
d
189 mm
effective depth
cc
20 mm
clear cover
m
15.46218
fy/(0.85fc')
Rn
1.448602 Mpa
rho
0.005481
use,rho
0.005481
As(req.)
1035.87 mm^2
no. of Bars 9.159103 Bars
Use,nb
10 Bars
As
1130.973 mm^2
provided area of steel
a
17.48732 mm
depth of compression block
Mn
56.26677 Kn.m
Design Flexural Strength
Mn>Mu check
CHECK WHETHER THE SLAB THICKNESS IS ADEQUATE FOR SHEAR
Vu
50.52511 kN
(1.15wuLn)/2
maximum shear
Vc
110.4286 kN
0.17(fc')^0.5bd
Design shear strength
Vc>Vu check
SPACING
S
S
S
use, S
627 mm
450 mm
109.181 mm
105 mm
3h
As(b)*b/As(req.)
OK
AXIMUM MOMENT
e of the clear spans of the adjacent spans
r strength
0.005072 1.4/fy
0.004151 (fc')^0.5/4fy
SQUARE FOOTING
DL 287.126 kN
LL 133.344 kN
Service Surcharge
4.8 kN/m^2
weight of soil and Concrete above footing base
20.435 kN/m^3
qa 215.657 kN/m^2
column b
300
column h
300 mm
Depth of Footing
1.5 m
footing thickness
300 mm
cc
75 mm
db
20 mm
q 35.4525 kN/m^2
qu 180.205 kN/m^2
Req'd Base area of Footing 2.33329 m^2
Pu 557.902 kN
qs 232.217 kN/m^2
Assume d
205 mm
TA
0.651 m
for 1 way shear
Vu 151.173 kN
Vc 238.195 OK
for two way shear
TA 2.14748 m
Vu 498.681
Vc 547.803 OK
130.0271
2.217951
17.39496
0.005633
1790.008 mm^2
RE FOOTING
f'c =
fy =
28
414
b 1.52751 m
use
1.55 m
Vc
(f'c)^0.5*bd
min of
beta C
Alpha S
Bo
0.33333
0.5
0.50495
1
40
2.02 m
1
use
interior
edge
40
normal
30
sand light
1
0.85
0.33333
Corner
20
all light
0.7