CAIIB BFM Sample Questions by Murugan For Dec 2015
CAIIB BFM Sample Questions by Murugan For Dec 2015
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This collection of questions is contributed by so many persons. First of all we thank all of them
for their valuable contribution. Though we had taken enough care to go through the questions,
we request everyone to update yourself with the latest information through RBI website and
other authenticated sources. In case you find any incorrect/doubtful information, kindly update
us also (along with the source link/reference for the correct information).
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You had negotiated an export bill of your customer in May, 2015. This bill has been returned by the
overseas buyer for some reasons and the AD has to debit his customer's account with Indian rupees. The
rate to be applied will be ...... (i) Bills buying, (ii) Bills selling, (iii) TT selling
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As per Basel III the investment of a bank in the capital of a banking or financial or insurance entity is
restricted to which of the following: (i) 10% of capital funds (after deductions) of the investing bank, (ii)
5% of the investee bank's equity capital, (iii) 30% of paid up capital and reserves of the bank or 30% of
paid up capital of the company, whichever is lower
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Ans - d
.............................................
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Risk of having to compensate for non-receipt of expected cash flows by a bank is called ...... (i) Time risk,
(ii) Credit risk
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
Ans - a
.............................................
'Time risk' in the context of liquidity risk of an institution is not caused due to ...... (i) Systematic risk, (ii)
Swaps and options, (iii) Temporary problems in recovery
a. Only (i) and (ii)
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Crystallisation of contingent liabilities in a bank is called ...... (i) Call risk, (ii) Credit risk
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a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
Ans - a
.............................................
RBI has put in place real time gross settlement system (RTGS) not to mitigate the ...... risk. (i) Market risk
(ii) Operational risk, (iii) Strategic risk
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Ans - d
.............................................
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A bank has deposits worth 5,00,000 Crores. The interest rate on this is 10%. SRR to be maintained by the
bank is 8%. What will be the effective cost to deposit?
a. 10.67%
b. 10.87%
c. 11.37%
d. 11.67%
Ans - b
Explanation :
From 500000
8 % should be made for SLR requirements
So available fund for making loans(asset)
= 500000 - 8% of 500000
= 500000 - 40000
= 460000
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On which of the following TT buying rate will be applied? (i) purchase of foreign DD drawn abroad, (ii)
Payment of DO drawn on the paying bank, (iii) Conversion of proceeds of instruments sent for collection
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On which of the following TT Selling rate will not be applied? (i) crystallization of overdue export bills, (ii)
crystallization of overdue import bills, (iii) cancellation of outward TT/MT
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Ans - c
.............................................
A bank has computed its Tier I capital - Rs. 1000 Crores.
Tier-II Capital - Rs 1200 Crores.
RWAs for Credit Risk - Rs 15,000 Crores.
Capital charge for market risk - Rs 600 Crores.
Capital charge for operational risk - Rs 400 Crores.
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a. 18,889 Crores
b. 21,161 Crores
c. 26,111 Crores
d. 26,141 Crores
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Solution :
RWAs for Credit Risk = Rs 15,000 Crores
RWAs for Market Risk = Rs 600/.09 = Rs 6,667 Crores
RWAs for Operational Risk = Rs 400/.09 = Rs 4,444 Crores
Total RWAs = 15000+6667+4444 = Rs 26,111 Crores
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Ans - c
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A claim of Rs. 49 lacs has been settled by ECGC in favour of a bank against default of Rs. 70 lacs.
Subsequently the bank realizes Rs. 15 lacs with the collaterals available to the loan. What will be actual
amount settled by ECGC after realization of security by the bank?
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a. Rs. 49 lacs
b. Rs. 42.5 lacs
c. Rs. 38.5 lacs
d. Rs. 34 lacs
Ans - c
Explanation :
ECGC had settled Rs. 49 lacs on default of 70 Lacs (That is 70% of the default amount). But Subsequent
to that settlement, Rs. 15 lacs was realised through the security held. So, the claim amount from ECGC
should be, 55 Lacs only from ECGC.
And the ECGC had settled only 70 % of the claim amount. So, the settlement amount will be,
70% of Rs. 55 lacs = 5500000 x 70/100 = 38.5 lacs
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a. 31.1971
b. 34.1971
c. 31.6976
d. 34.6976
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Ans d
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Explanation :
Bcz, it is having Transit Period - 20 days and 2 M Forward, 3 Month Forward Buying Rate will be
applied. 20 days + 2M.
Spot Rate = 35.6000 Less Forward Discount of 3M (.8500) Less Exchange Margin (.0521)
i.e. 35.6000-.8500-.0521(0.15% of 34.7500) = 34.6979 Ans.
..........................................................
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a. 30
b. 60
c. 90
d. 180
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Concessional rate of interest in post shipment finance is valid for first ...... days.
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Ans - c
.............................................
Asset in doubtful-I category Rs. 500000/Realization value of security Rs. 400000/What will be the provision requirement?
a. Rs. 500000/b. Rs. 400000/c. Rs. 180000/d. Rs. 200000/Ans - c
..........................................................
a. Central Banks
b. Commercial Banks
c. Investment Funds/Banks
d. Authorized dealer
Ans - d
.............................................
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Ans - d
.............................................
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a. 1, 3 and 4
b. 1, 2 and 3
c. 2, 3 and 4
d. 2, 4 and 5
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Interest rates prevailing in the inter - bank market constitute benchmark rates because ......
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Ans - b
.............................................
Tier 2 is also known as ...... capital.
a. core
b. supplementary
c. complementary
d. none of these
Ans - b
When variation in market interest rate causes the NII to contract, the basis risk would move ...... the
banks.
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a. against
b. in favor of
c. no effect
d. none of these
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Ans - a
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The Forward price of a currency against another can be worked out with the following factors:
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Ans - d
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a. Exchange Risk
b. Operational Risk
c. Market Risk
d. Legal Risk
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Risk arising on account of human errors, technical faults, infrastructure breakdown, faulty systems and
procedures or lack of internal controls is called as ......
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Ans - b
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The number of parties involved in factoring is ...... and that in forfaiting ......
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a. 5, 3
b. 2, 3
c. 3, 5
d. 5, 3
Ans - c
.............................................
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What is the normal balance for stockholders' equity and owner's equity accounts?
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a. Debit
b. Credit
c. Either a or b
d. None of these
Ans - b
.............................................
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ABC Co. performed services for Client Raj in December and billed Raj 40,000 with terms of net 30 days.
ABC follows the accrual basis of accounting. In January ABC received the 40,000 from Raj. In January ABC
will debit Cash, since cash was received. What account should ABC credit in the January entry?
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a. Accounts Receivable
b. Service Revenue
c. Owner's Equity
d. None of the above
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Ans - a
.............................................
ABC Co. follows the accrual basis of accounting and performs a service on account (on credit) in
December. The service was billed at the agreed upon amount of 35,000. ABC Co. debited Accounts
Receivable for 35,000 and credited Service Revenue for 35,000. The effect of this entry on the balance
sheet of ABC is to increase assets by 35,00000 and to
a. Decrease Assets By 35,000
b. Increase Owner's (Stockholders') Equity By 35,000
c. Decrease Owner's (Stockholders') Equity By 35,000
d. None of these
Ans - b
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a. Accounts Receivable
b. Land
c. Prepaid Insurance
d. Supplies
Ans - b
.............................................
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Ans - b
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When an owner draws 50,000 from a sole proprietorship or when a corporation declares and pays a
50,000 dividend, the asset Cash decreases by 50,000. What is the other effect on the balance sheet?
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Ans - b
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A bank has compiled following data for computing its CRAR as on 30 Sep 2014
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The capital required for credit risk at minimum required rate as per RBI is ......
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= 8700-1200=7500
@ 75% =5625
35500+5625=41125
9%= 3701 Crs
.............................................
Ans - c
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Ans - a
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= 450+190+15+10+150+70
= 885/.09
= 9833 Crores
.............................................
Total weighted assets for operational risk is ......
a. Rs. 4944 Crores
b. Rs. 4323 Crores
c. Rs. 9553 Crores
d. Rs. 7156 Crores
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Ans - a
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1335/3
=885/.09
=4944
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The CRAR of the bank as on 30th Sept 2014 is ......
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a. 7.35 %
b. 8.05 %
c. 9.22 %
d. 10.23 %
Ans - b
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41125+9833+4944 = 55902
4500/55902
= 8.049
.......................................................................................................................................
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RBI has permitted banks to borrow and invest through their overseas correspondents in foreign
currency subject to ......
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Ans - c
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The treasury is run by a few specialist staff engaged in high value transaction per trn size generally not
being ......
a. Rs 10 Million
b. Rs 20 Million
c. Rs 50 Million
d. None of these
Ans - c
.............................................
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As per the Basel-II norms, total capital ratio should not be lower than...
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a. 5%
b. 8%
c. 10%
d. 12%
Ans - c
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What would be the issue price of a CP (Face value of Rs. 100) carrying an interest rate of 10 % and
maturity of 1 year expressed as % of notional value?
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a. 100
b. 96.15
c. 90.90
d. 92.50
Explanation :
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Ans - c
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Asset in doubtful category for 2 years Rs. 500000/Realization value of security Rs. 300000/What will be the provision requirement?
a. Rs. 500000/b. Rs. 320000/c. Rs. 200000/d. Rs. 175000/Ans - b
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Explanation
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Provision
= (300000 * 40/100) + 200000
= 120000 + 200000
= 320000
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Ans - c
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a. Forward transactions
b. Cash transactions
c. Spot transactions
d. Tom transactions
All the exchange rates quoted on the screen or in print are for mentioned unless otherwise
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a. spread
b. profit
c. a only
d. a & b
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Ans - d
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Treasury discount bills of exchange, of short term nature with a tenure of ...... months.
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a. 1 to 3
b. 3 to 6
c. 6 to 9
d. 9 to 12
Ans - b
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Inflow of USD 200,000.00 by TT for credit to your exporter's account, being advance payment for
exports (credit received in Nostro statement received from New York correspondent). What rate you
will take to quote to the customer, if the market is 55.21/25?
a. 55.21
b. 55.21-Bank commission
c. 55.25
d. 55.25- Bank commission
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Ans - b
Explanation :
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It will be purchase of USD from customer for which USD will have to be sold in the market. Say when
USD/Rs is being quoted as 48.09/11, meaning that market buys USD at Rs 48.09 and sells at Rs 48.11.
We shall have to quote rate to the customer on the basis of market buying rate, i.e. 48.09, less our
margin, as applicable, to arrive at the TT Buying Rate applicable for the customer transaction.
.............................................
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Asset in doubtful category for 2 years Rs. 500000/Realization value of security Rs. 300000/What will be the provision requirement?
Ans - b
.............................................
Which of the following is not a category of incoterm?
a. Departure
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Who publishes prime rates for major currencies on the monthly basis ?
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a. RBI
b. EXIM bank
c. FEDAI
d. FEMA
Ans - c
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Retirement of import bill for GBP 100,000.00 by TT Margin 0.20%, ignore cash discount/premium,
GBP/USD 1.3965/75, USD/INR 55.16/18. Compute Rate for Customer.
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a. 76.5480
b. 76.6985
c. 77.1140
d. 77.2682
Ans - d
Explanation :
For retirement of import bill in GBP, we need to buy GBP, to buy GBP we need to give USD and to get
USD, we need to buy USD against Rupee, i.e. sell Rupee.
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At the given rates, GBP can be bought at 1.3975 USD, while USD can be bought at 55.18. The GBP/INR
rate would be 77.1140. (1.3975 x 55.18), at which we can get GBP at market rates. Thus the interbank
rate for the transaction can be taken as 77.1140.
Add Margin 0.20% 0.1542.
Rate would be 77.1140 + 0.1542 = 77.2682 for effecting import payment. (Bill Selling Rate).
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a. PIO
b. NRI
c. Resident Indian
d. Foreigner
Ans - b
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Debentures are not governed by ...... (i) Law of Contract, (ii) BR Act, (iii) Company Law
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Ans - c
.............................................
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Total advances Rs 50000cr, Gross NPA 10% and Net NPA 3%, Based on this information, answer the
following quwstions?
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b. RS 1200cr
c. Rs 1500cr
d. Rs 1800cr
3. What is the amount of provision for standard loans, if all the standard loan account represent general
advance?
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a. Rs 150cr
b. Rs 160cr
c. Rs 180cr
d. Rs 200cr
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a. Rs 3000cr
b. RS 3500cr
c. Rs 4500cr
d. Rs 5000cr
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5. What is the total amount of provisions on total advances, including the standard accounts?
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a. Rs 3500cr
b. Rs 3680cr
c. Rs 4000cr
d. Rs 4200cr
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6. What is the minimum amount of provision to be maintained to meet the PCR of 70%?
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a. Rs 3500cr
b. Rs 3680cr
c. Rs 4000cr
d. Rs 4200cr
7. What is the amount of provision for standard loans, if all the standard loan account represent direct
advances to agricultural?
a. Rs 90cr
b. Rs 112.5cr
c. Rs 135cr
d. Rs 180cr
8. What is the amount of provision for standard loans, if all the standard loan account represent
advances to SMEs sectors?
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a. Rs 90cr
b. Rs 112.5cr
c. Rs 135cr
d. Rs 180cr
9. What is the amount of provision for standard loans, if all the standard loan account represent
advances to CRE sectors?
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a. Rs 112.5cr
b. Rs 180cr
c. Rs 337.5cr
d. Rs 450cr
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10. What is the amount of provision for standard loans, if all the standard loan account represent
advances to CRE-RH sectors?
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a. Rs 112.5cr
b. Rs 180cr
c. Rs 337.5cr
d. Rs 450cr
Solution :
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1. c
Gross NPA
= 50000 x 10 %
= 5000 Cr
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2. c
Net NPA
= 50000 x 3 %
= 1500 Cr
3. c
Stadard Accounts
= Total advances - Gross NPA
= 50000 - (50000 x 10%)
= 50000 - 5000
= 45000
Provision for standard loans (general advance)
= 0.4%
= 45000 x 0.4%
= 180 Cr
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5. b
Provision on Total Advances
= Provision of NPA + Provision for standard loans
= 3500 + 180
= 3680 Cr
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4. b
Provision of NPA
= (Gross NPA - Net NPA) x Total Advances
= (10% - 3%) x 50000
= 7% x 50000
= 3500 Cr
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7. b
Stadard Accounts
= Total advances - Gross NPA
= 50000 - (50000 x 10%)
= 50000 - 5000
= 45000
6. a
Minimum amount of provision to be maintained to meet the PCR of 70%
= Gross NPA x PCR
= 5000 x 70%
= 3500 Cr
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8. b
Stadard Accounts
= Total advances - Gross NPA
= 50000 - (50000 x 10%)
= 50000 - 5000
= 45000
Provision for standard loans (SMEs Sector)
= 0.25%
= 45000 x 0.25%
= 112.5 Cr
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9. d
Stadard Accounts
= Total advances - Gross NPA
= 50000 - (50000 x 10%)
= 50000 - 5000
= 45000
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10. c
Stadard Accounts
= Total advances - Gross NPA
= 50000 - (50000 x 10%)
= 50000 - 5000
= 45000
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Globalization does not refer to ...... (i) The process of integrating domestic market with global markets,
characterized by free capital flows and minimum regulatory intervention, (ii) Full convertibility of all
currencies in the world, (iii) Removal of all trade barriers in the world
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development Bank for total cost of US$ 4500. M/s Zaunch LLC has issued an invoice stating the sale
transaction must be backed by LC. As such, Mr Ram approaches Dhanlaxmi Bank for opening of Letter of
Credit (Foreign) in FCY USD. Dhanlaxmi Banks China Foreign Correspondent Bank is Bank of China,
Beijing.
Ans who is who
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a)Applicant of LC
b)Beneficiary of LC
c)LC Opening/ Issuing Bank
d)Advising Bank /Confirming
e)Negotiating bank
f)Reimbursing Bank
Ans :
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a)Applicant of LC
Mr Ram, Khammam
b)Beneficiary of LC
M/s Zaunch LLC
c)LC Opening/ Issuing Bank
Dhanlaxmi Bank
d)Advising Bank/Confirm Bank Bank of China
e)Negotiating bank
China Development Bank
f)Reimbursing Bank
Bank of China in China
.............................................
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a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 5
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Ans - a
.............................................
Verification and settlement of the deals concluded by the dealers is not performed by ...... (i) front
office, (ii) Treasury administration, (iii) Risk management
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Ans - b
.............................................
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As per RBI guidelines, which of the following, among others, is / are the principal requirements for issue
of CP? (i) Issuing company should have minimum credit rating of P2, (ii) Net worth as per last balance
sheet must not be below Rs 2 crore
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
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Ans - a
.............................................
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Which one of the following is not the member for contracts valued more than 100 crore of an inter
working group at pre bid stage in deferred payment exports/project exports .
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Ans - b
.............................................
a. EXIM bank
b. Exporter
c. RBI-FED
d. ECGC
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a. NZD
b. USD
c. BP
d. Euro
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Ans - b
.............................................
The recognition of insurance mitigation is limited to ......% of total Operational Risk Capital Charge
calculated under AMA.
a. 10
b. 20
c. 30
d. 50
Ans - b
.............................................
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Exchange Rate means the ...... at which one currency is exchanged for another currency.
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a. Price
b. Ratio
c. Value
d. Any one of the above
Ans - d
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Under AMA approach (Estimated Probability of Occurrence), Probability is mapped on scale of ......
Ans - c
.............................................
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a. Branch level
b. Regional/Zonal level
c. Aggregated level
d. None of these
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a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 6
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Ans - c
.............................................
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Sight bills drawn under import letters of credit would be crystallized on the...day, after the day of receipt
if not yet paid.
a. 10 th
b. 11 th
c. 15 th
d. 30 th
Ans - a
..........................................................
The Forward price of a currency against another can be worked out with the following factors:
a. Spot price of the currencies involved
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a. Statutory
b. Non-statutory
c. Self oriented body
d. Non-profit making body
Ans - d
..........................................................
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a. GBP
b. YEN
c. EURO
d. AUD
Ans - b
..........................................................
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Ans - b
.............................................
Tier 1 is also known as ...... capital.
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a. core
b. supplementary
c. complementary
d. none of these
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Ans - a
.............................................
The FIs can issue CDs for a period not less than _____ and not exceeding _____ from the date of issue.
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Ans - c
.............................................
a. 7 days, 6 months
b. 15 days, 1 year
c. 1 year, 3 years
d. 1 year, 5 years
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Ans - d
.............................................
Banks can borrow and lend (under call money) overnight up to a maximum of ____ % and ____ %
respectively of their capital funds.
a. 10, 25
b. 50, 75
c. 100, 25
d. 100, 50
Ans - c
.............................................
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a. Investments in shares
b. Investment in bonds and debentures
c. Investment in term deposit
d. Investment in government bonds
Ans - a
.............................................
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As per the Reserve Bank of India in the draft guidelines for implementation of the new capital adequacy
framework has modified the Gross Income definition slightly. The Net Interest Income has been
replaced by ......
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Ans - a
.............................................
a. Net Profit
b. Operating Profit
c. No Changes made
d. Interest Expended
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a. 5.05%
b. 3.77%
c. 5.30%
d. 6.00%
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A bond with remaining maturity of 5 years is presently yielding 6%. Its modified duration is 5 years.
What is its McCauley's duration?
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Ans - c
.............................................
Match the following beta factors with the business liness under standardised approach:
Corporate finance a. 12%
Retail banking b. 15%
Commercial banking c. 18%
a. 1-a, 2-b, 3-c
b. 1-b, 2-c, 3-a
c. 1-c, 2-a, 3-b
d. 1-a, 2-c, 3-b
Ans - c
.............................................
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a. call money
b. notice money
c. term money
d. all of these
Ans - a
.............................................
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The wisely used benchmark rate for floating rate debt paper as well as for OIS (Overnight Interest rate
Swaps) is ......
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a. LIBOR
b. O/N MIBOR
c. both of these
d. none of these
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Ans - b
.............................................
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a. currency
b. securities
c. rupee account
d. all of these
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Ans - a
.............................................
Which of the following is external cost of currency?
a. interest rate
b. exchange rate
c. both of these
d. none of these
Ans - b
.............................................
Purchase or sale of an asset or a currency, not for an end-use but only for resale or repurchase of the
same asset with a profit is known as ......
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a. leverage
b. hedging
c. speculation
d. carry
Ans - c
.............................................
If the strike price is more than the forward rate in case of a call option, the option is known to be ......
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a. ATM
b. ITM
c. OTM
d. none of these
Ans - c
.............................................
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a. stock option
b. plain vanilla option
c. zero cost option
d. barrier option
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Ans - b
.............................................
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In _____ swap, the borrower has completely eliminated the currency risk and interest rate risk (zero
risk).
29
d. currency in circulation, demand and time deposits with banks and post office saving deposits
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Ans - a
.............................................
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Ans - b
.............................................
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Ans - a
.............................................
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a. 1 lac
b. 2 lacs
c. 5 lacs
d. 10 lacs
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Ans - a
.............................................
As per RBI guidelines, which of the following, among others, is / are the principal requirements for issue
of CP?
a. Issuing company should have minimum credit rating of P2
b. Net worth as per last balance sheet must not be below Rs 2 crore
c. both a and b
d. none of these
Ans - a
.............................................
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a. Tier I Capital
b. Tier II Capital
c. Tier III Capital
d. None of the above
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Ans - b
.............................................
Ans - b
.............................................
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Given that Tier I capital is Rs. 500 crores and Tier II capital Rs. 800 crores and further given that RWA for
credit risk Rs. 5000 crores, capital charge for market risk and operational risk Rs. 200 crores and Rs. 100
respectively, answer the following questions if the regulatory CAR is 8%. Based on the data given above,
answer the following questions.
What are the total risk weighted assets?
.ja
iib
Ans b
31
te
a. 3250 cr
b. 3300 cr
c. 4600 cr
d. 4700 cr
st
.c
o
Data relating to balance sheet as on 14 Mar 2015 banks reveals its capital at Rs. 1110 cr, Reserve 2150
cr, demand deposit 6500 cr, SB deposit 20500 cr, term deposits from banks 1300 cr, term deposit from
public 30800 cr, borrowing from RBI nil, borrowing from other institutions 200 cr, refinance from
NABARD 150 cr, bills payable 50 Cr, accrued 20 cr, sub ordinatted debt 200 cr and credit balance in
suspense a/c 30 cr (Total Being 63000)
oc
k
Ans - d
(1100+2150+150+1300=4700)
In time liabilities capital and reserve + refinance from NABARD + term deposit of banks are not to be
included
.............................................
cr
cr
cr
cr
Ans - c
ca
a. 58100
b. 63000
c. 58300
d. 67100
iib
iib
.ja
=6500+20500+30800+200+50+20+200+30
=58300
other than those not included while calculating DTL
.............................................
32
st
.c
o
te
Which of the following is not a trading limit in the context of foreign exchange?
oc
k
a. deal size
b. exposure ceiling
c. stop loss
d. open position
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
ca
a. market
b. liquidity
c. credit
d. country
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
33
c. 90
d. 180
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
Which of the following is not included in Tier I capital?
te
a. disclosed reserves
b. undisclosed reserves
c. equity
d. both a and c
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
a. disclosed reserves
b. undisclosed reserves
c. equity
d. both a and c
iib
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Credit Risk can't be mitigated by ......
a. Accepting Collaterals
b. Credit Derivatives
c. Entering into Forward Contracts
d. Diversification of Advances
Ans - c
34
In case of a 90 days DA (Usance) bill in GBP tendered to the bank on 01.04.2015, the NTP will be ......
days and NDD will be ...... (date).
st
.c
o
a. 21, 25.04.2015
b. 25, 25.04.2015
c. 25, 24.07.2015
d. 30, 30.04.2015
te
Ans - c
.............................................
Which of the following risks is not included in capital requirement under Basel II?
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
a. liquidity risk
b. interest risk (of banking book)
c. strategic and business risks
d. all of these
iib
ca
a. Investment centre
b. Fund management department
c. service centre
d. commercial bank
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Which act relating to foreign exchange has replaced earlier one ?
35
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
te
For ensuring effective risk control, RBI expects banks to facilitate functional segregation between ......
iib
ca
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
One of the essential differences between an OTC and an Exchange traded derivative is ......
a. OTC derivatives are cheaper while Exchange traded derivatives are costly
b. OTC derivatives are for customers while Exchange traded derivatives are for banks
c. In OTC derivatives, counter party risk is prominent, whereas in Exchange traded derivatives, counter
party risk is totally absent
d. OTC derivatives are for hedging risks, whereas Exchange traded derivatives are used for speculation
Ans - c
.............................................
In case of free currencies, forward premium or discount is exactly equal to the difference between ......
a. risk-free interest rate of the two currencies
36
st
.c
o
oc
k
te
Which of the following T-bills are issued fortnightly on Wednesday preceding non-reporting Friday?
ca
iib
a. 91 days T-bill
b. 182 days T-bill
c. 364 days T-bill
d. both b and c
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
Which of the following are macro-economic factors? (i) GDP growth rate, (ii) stock markets and
commodity markets, (iii) relative inflation
37
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
If the strike price is same as the forward rate on the start date, the option is known to be ......
te
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
____ swap refers to paying interest in home currency at rates applicable to a foreign currency.
ca
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
a. Quanto
b. Coupon
c. Swaptions
d. Plain vanilla
iib
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
In India. market for currency futures commenced in
a. August 2008
b. August 1993
c. October 2004
d. the market yet to commence operations
Ans - a
38
st
.c
o
oc
k
te
a. 0.77
b. 0.73
c. 0.62
d. NONE
Ans - a
.ja
Ans - a
iib
a. 6.43
b. 15
c. 14.33
d. 6.14
ca
LEVERAGE RATIO IS
iib
DWAP = DA-W*DL
= FIRST CALCULATE W=RSL/RSA=21000/22500=.933
= 1.80-.933*1.10
= 0.77
.............................................
39
st
.c
o
Which of the following methods of calculating VaR does not need a variance / covariance matrix?
te
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
In the notice money (a money market instrument), funds borrowed by banks need to be repaid ......
iib
In the term oney (a money market instrument), funds borrowed by banks need to be repaid ......
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
The minimum amount for which CP is to be issued is Rs ......
a. 1 lac
b. 2 lacs
c. 5 lacs
d. 10 lacs
Ans c
40
Banks using the Basic Indicator approach must hold capital for operational risk equal to the average over
the previous ...... years of 15% of positive annual gross income.
st
.c
o
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
te
Ans - b
.............................................
Which of the following statements regarding CP is not correct?
oc
k
a. CP is a negotiable instrument.
b. CP is issued in the form of a promissory note.
c. Banks can invest in CP if it is issued in demat form
d. CP, being a tradable instrument, carries liquidity risk.
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
ca
a. short
b. mid
c. long
d. all of these
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
The maturity period of CDs (Certificate of Deposit) issued by banks should not be less than _____ and
not more than _____, from the date of issue.
a. 7 days, 6 months
b. 7 days, 1 year
c. 15 days, 6 months
d. 15 days, 1 year
Ans - b
.............................................
41
st
.c
o
te
Since all assets and liabilities in the banking book are held until maturity, maturity mismatch between
assets and liabilities result in excess or shortage of liquidity. This is known as ...... risk.
oc
k
a. market
b. interest
c. operational
d. liquidity
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
Bank would require to maintain average CRR amounting to ...... , if the rate of CRR is 5%
Ans - a
ca
2915
2905
1749
3150
iib
A
B
C
D
.ja
42
A coupon Swap is defined as ...... (i) interest rate swap, where underlying benchmark interest rates are
exchanged, (ii) Interest rate swap, where fixed rate is exchanged with floating rate
st
.c
o
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
te
Ans - c
.............................................
Find the odd man out :
oc
k
a. Futures
b. Value at Risk (VAR)
c. Options
d. Swaps
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. Country
b. Liquidity
c. Pre settlement
d. Settlement
ca
The risk of failure of the counter party before maturity of the contract and hence the exposure of the
other party to cover the transaction at the ongoing market rates is the ...... risk.
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
43
st
.c
o
Ans - d
..........................................................
oc
k
a. 15 days
b. 30 days
c. 45 days
d. 60 days
te
ca
a. per cent
b. per mile
c. chain rule
d. none of the above
iib
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
Mr. X purchases a put option for 300 shares of A with strike price of Rs. 2000 having maturity after 02
months for Rs. 50. On maturity, shares of A were priced at Rs. 1900. What is the profit/lost for the
individual on the transaction (without taking the interest cost and exchange commission into
calculation)?
a. Profit of Rs. 30000
b. Profit of Rs. 15000
c. Loss of Rs. 30000
d. Loss of Rs. 15000
b
Explanation.
This is put option, so it is assumed that,
44
st
.c
o
te
Then he will buy the total shares in the market at a price of 1900.
300 1900 = 570000
So profit of 30000 in the transaction. .
oc
k
VaR is used to measure and manage ...... risks in trading portfolio and ...... portfolio.
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
a. market, business
b. market, investment
c. credit, legal
d. operational, stress
.ja
iib
a. stress testing
b. back testing
c. volatility
d. simulation
ca
The process where model based VaR is compared with the actual performance of the portfolio is known
as ......
Ans - b
.............................................
45
Which method is used to determine possible changes in the market value of a portfolio that could arise
due to non - normal movement in one or more market parameters?
st
.c
o
a. stress testing
b. back testing
c. volatility
d. simulation
te
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
ca
FEDAI rules provide that in case of unpaid usance bills, the period of crystalization is ......th day after the
...... at the prevailing ...... rate.
iib
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Which of the following regulations governs payments of imports of goods into India on the basis of
FEMA 1999?
a. trade regulations
b. exchange control regulations
c. exim policy
d. None of these
Ans - b
.............................................
46
Repo is used for lending and borrowing money market funds, for terms extending from ...... to ......
st
.c
o
a. 1 day, 3 months
b. 1 day, 6 months
c. 1 day, 1 year
d. 3 months, 1 year
Ans - c
.............................................
te
Overnight inter-bank rates (difference between repo and reverse repo rates) should normally move
within the bandwidth of ......
oc
k
a. 50 bp
b. 100 bp
c. 150 bp
d. 200 bp
iib
ca
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
VaR is not enough to assess market risk of a portfolio. Stress testing is desirable because ......
47
Match the following three methods to measure operational loss with the methods on which these are
based:
te
st
.c
o
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
.ja
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
VaR is not enough to assess market risk of a portfolio. Stress testing is desirable because
a. It helps in calibrating VaR module
b. It helps as an additional risk measure
c. It helps in assessing risk due to abnormal movement of market parameters
d. It is used as VaR measure is not accurate enough
Ans - c
.............................................
48
st
.c
o
oc
k
a. Primary market
b. Secondary market
c. Open market
d. OTC
te
Ans - a
.............................................
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
One of the essential differences between an OTC and an Exchange traded derivative is
iib
ca
a. OTC derivatives are cheaper while Exchange traded derivatives are costly
b. OTC derivatives are for customers while Exchange traded derivatives are for banks
c. In OTC derivatives, counter party risk is prominent, whereas in exchange traded derivatives, counter
party risk is totally absent
d. OTC derivatives are for hedging risks whereas Exchange traded derivatives are used for speculation
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
A treasury transaction with a customer is known as ......
49
st
.c
o
a. default
b. credit
c. market
d. both a and b
Ans - d
.............................................
Select the correct sentence.
oc
k
te
iib
.ja
iib
a. only 1
b. only 2
c. only 3
d. both 4 and 5
ca
liquidity
market
operational
credit or default
interest
Which of the following risks the banking book is NOT exposed to?
Ans - b
.............................................
50
c. both 2 and 4
d. none of these
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
Funding risk, time risk and call risk are the types of ...... risk.
te
a. market
b. credit
c. liquidity
d. operational
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
When a bank is unable to undertake profitable business opportunities when it arises, ...... risk occurs.
a. funding risk
b. time risk
c. call risk
d. market
Funding of long term assets by short term liabilities creates ...... risk.
.ja
iib
a. market
b. credit
c. liquidity
d. interest
Ans - c
.............................................
The risk of settlement that arises due to time zone differences is known as ......
a. credit
b. operational
c. herstatt
d. reputation
Ans - c
.............................................
51
st
.c
o
a. 60s
b. 70s
c. 80s
d. 90s
Ans - d
.............................................
te
Banks of which countries were permitted an extended period to be in confirmation to 1988 Basel Accord
which were enforced a law by G-10 countries in 1992?
oc
k
a. American
b. England
c. Japan
d. India
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. counterparty
b. collateral
c. maturity
d. all of these
ca
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Bank assets are grouped under ...... categories according to the credit risk they carry.
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 7
Ans - c
.............................................
Rewards of proper management of operational risks are
a. Lesser risk capital
52
st
.c
o
te
Ans - a
.............................................
oc
k
According to 1988 Basel accord, banks were required to hold capital equal to ......% of the risk weighted
value of assets. This requirement is still the same according to Basel II accord.
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. 7
b. 8
c. 9
d. 13
.ja
a. 0
b. 10
c. 20
d. 50
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
The country risk classification is updated and published by ECGC on ...... basis.
a. weekly
b. monthly
c. fortnightly
d. quarterly
Ans - d
.............................................
53
When a bank in India binds itself to honor the drafts drawn by the beneficiary of the LC without recourse
to it (i.e., the bank adds its confirmation to a foreign LC), this guarantee is known as ......
st
.c
o
te
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
The beneficiary of an LC insists that another bank should give guarantee for payment to the opening
bank. What type of LC will be opened?
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
a. Confirmed LC
b. Restricted LC
c. Standby LC
d. Transferable LC
ca
Exchange Fluctuation Risk Cover Scheme is valid for a period beyond ...... up to a maximum period of
......
iib
a. 6 months, 1 year
b. 12 months, 3 years
c. 15 months, 12 years
d. 12 months, 15 years
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
To approve finance against exports on deferred payment basis, the sponsoring bank refers the proposal
to EXIM bank for value not exceeding ......,
a. 50 crore
b. 100 crore
c. 150 crore
d. 200 crore
Ans - b
.............................................
54
Registered Indian exporters who endeavour to export to OECD countries are eligible for support from
EXIM bank under ......
st
.c
o
te
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
The projects which involve supply of equipment along with related services like design, detailed
engineering, civil construction, etc are known as ......
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
a. turnkey projects
b. construction projects
c. both a and b
d. none of these
iib
a. Swift
b. RTGS
c. ECS
d. ABA
ca
If Mr Alex wants to send money to his brother Robin in US in Federal Reserve bank through FEDWIRE,
banks use a code / number known as ......
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Export bills drawn in foreign currency, purchased/ Discounted/ negotiated, must be crystallized into
rupee liability. The same would be done at ......
a. Market price
b. TT selling rate
c. TT buying rate
d. Forward rate
Ans - b
.............................................
55
st
.c
o
a. 1973
b. 1977
c. 1993
d. 1997
oc
k
a. 3 months
b. 6 months
c. 1 year
d. 15 months
te
Ans - c
.............................................
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
a. Central Banks
b. Commercial Banks
c. Foreign banks
d. Forex Brokers
iib
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
RBI may impose a penalty of Rs ...... for contravention of any direction under FEMA u/s 11(3) of FEMA
199This penalty is extended up to Rs ...... per day in case of continuing contravention.
a. 1000, 1000
b. 5000, 2000
c. 10000, 2000
d. 100000, 5000
Ans - c
.............................................
Statement showing balances in nostro and vostro accounts are submitted to the RBI in ...... form.
a. R Return
56
st
.c
o
b. BAL Statement
c. XOS
d. BES
Ans - b
.............................................
Buyers' credit or suppliers' credit for ...... years or above come under the category of ECB.
oc
k
te
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
Ans - c
.............................................
ALM system is built on three pillars, which are among them? (i) Capital adequacy, (ii) Information
system, (iii) organization
ca
iib
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
A branch sanctions Rs 1 crore loan to a borrower, which of the following risks the branch is taking?
.ja
1. Liquidity risk
2. Interest rate risk
3. Market risk
4. Credit risk
5. Operational risk
a. All of them
b. 1, 2 and 3 only
c. 1, 4 and 5 only
d. 1, 2, 4 and 5 only
Ans - d
.............................................
57
st
.c
o
Asset in doubtful category for 4 years Rs. 500000/Realization value of security Rs. 300000/What will be the provision requirement?
a. Rs. 500000/b. Rs. 290000/c. Rs. 180000/d. Rs. 150000/-
te
Ans - a
.............................................
oc
k
12% government of India security is quoted at RS 120. If interest rates go down by 1%, the market price
of the security will be?
a. 120
b. 133.3
c. 109
d. 140
iib
Ans b
ca
Explanation :
.ja
iib
Now, Interest rate goes down by 1% (That is 9%). By applying the same formula, we get :
9 = 12 x 100/CMP
CMP = 1200/9 = 133.3
.............................................
58
st
.c
o
te
oc
k
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
The exchange rates for forward sale or forward purchase are quoted ......
iib
ca
a. today
b. tomorrow
c. third day from today
d. none of these
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Rupee is convertible on current account as well as capital account owing to the relaxations allowed by
RBI in the area of ......
1. FDI
2. ECB
3. ODI
a. both 1 and 2
b. both 2 and 3
c. both 3 and 1
d. all of these
Ans - d
.............................................
59
st
.c
o
oc
k
1. Credit risk
2. Market Risk
3. Operational risk
4. Defined capital component
te
ca
iib
a. All of them
b. 1,2 and 4
c. 1,3 and 4
d. 1,2 and 3
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
Change in interest rates will not affect ...... (i) Net interest income, (ii) Other income, (iii) Staff expenses
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Match the correct pair.
1) buyers / importers / applicant a. on whose behalf LC is opened
2) negotiating bank b. sellers bank or nominated by the opening bank
3) advising bank c. agent of issuing bank and authenticates LC
4) confirming bank d. pay on behalf of issuing bank
60
st
.c
o
a. 1 - B
b. 2 - C
c. 3 - D
d. All are correct pairs
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
a. Test a model
b. Compare model results and actual performance
c. Record performance
d. None of the above
ca
iib
a. Credit risk
b. Operational risk
c. Market risk
d. System risk
Ans - b
.............................................
Human error creates ...... risk.
te
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
a. New York
b. Paris
c. Brussels
d. Switzerland
Ans - b
.............................................
The payments made in same day, so that no gain or loss of interest accrues to either party is called ......
a. Valuer Compense
b. Simply here and there
c. Either of a or b
d. None of these
61
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Who manages Export Marketing Fund in India?
te
a. EXIM bank
b. RBI
c. GOI
d. ECGC
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
Communication Risk is a type of ......
iib
ca
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
VaR is not enough to assess market risk of a portfolio. Stress testing is desirable because
a. It helps in calibrating VaR module
b. It helps as an additional risk measure
c. It helps in assessing risk due to abnormal movement of market parameters
d. It is used as VaR measure is not accurate enough
Ans - c
.............................................
62
Ans - d
.............................................
te
The NDD of the usance bill (foreign currency export bill) is ...... days.
oc
k
a. 21
b. usance period + 21 days NTP
c. 25
d. usance period + 25 days NTP
Ans - d
.............................................
st
.c
o
Middle East or other Islamic Countries, Forex markets usually operate ......
iib
When banks have more earning assets than paying liabilities, ...... risk arises.
ca
a. market
b. credit
c. liquidity
d. interest
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
When assets are sold before their stated maturities, ...... risk occurs.
a. price
b. liquidity
c. market
d. both a and c
Ans - d
.............................................
Turning of performing assets into NPA, i.e., non receipt of expected cash inflow arises ......
a. funding risk
b. time risk
63
c. call risk
d. market risk
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
Changing of interest rate of different assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items in different
magnitude is termed as ...... risk.
oc
k
te
a. gap
b. basis
c. yield curve
d. embedded option
Ans - b
.............................................
Suppose a sight bill is drawn in USD and is submitted to the bank on 01.04.2015, the NTP allowed will be
__ days and NDD will be ...... (date).
ca
iib
a. 21, 21.04.2015
b. 25, 25.04.2015
c. 28, 28.04.2015
d. 30, 30.04.2015
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
Specific shipment short term policy cover against commercial and political risks involved in export of
goods on short term credit not exceeding ...... days.
a. 120
b. 180
c. 360
d. 365
Ans - b
.............................................
Currency futures are forward contracts ...... (i) With standard size, (ii) With standard maturity date, (iii)
Traded on the exchange
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
64
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
te
iib
Tier-1 capital ?
ca
a) 900
b) 800
c) 750
d) 610
iib
Ans b
.............................................
.ja
Tier-2 capital ?
a) 900
b) 800
c) 750
d) 610
Ans d
.............................................
Capital fund ?
a) 895
b) 1250
c) 1410
65
d) 1575
st
.c
o
Ans c
hint : Formula : Tier 1 + Tier 2
.............................................
Capital adequacy ratio ?
oc
k
te
a) 9 %
b) 9.75 %
c) 10.50 %
d) 10.07 %
Ans d
CAR = T1+T2/RWA
.............................................
iib
ca
a) 900
b) 950
c) 1000
d) 1250
iib
Ans a
.............................................
.ja
66
The risk arising owing to non-enforceability of contract against a counter party is the ...... risk.
st
.c
o
a. Legal
b. Systematic
c. Credit
d. Liquidity
Ans - a
..........................................................
te
The gap between the buying rate and selling rate of a currency is called as ......
oc
k
a. Dealer's Margin
b. Exchange Margin
c. Bid-Ask Spread
d. None of the above
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
Entities which are authorised only to buy foreign currency notes and traveller's cheques are known as
iib
ca
.ja
Ans - c
..........................................................
The seller of goods shipped the goods on time but due to some mistake, the goods have been delivered
at some other destination. Such risk to the buyer is called
a. Seller Risk
b. Buyer risk
c. Market Risk
d. Shipping Risk
Ans - d
.............................................
67
Operations in forex carried to cover the risk of fluctuations in forex rates is called as ......
st
.c
o
a. Hedging
b. Arbitration
c. Swap
d. Speculation
Ans - a
.............................................
te
Liquidity risk is reflected as ...... (i) Maturity mismatch, (ii) cash inflow and outflow, (iii) NPAs, total assets
and performing loans
oc
k
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
iib
a. 33.1971
b. 34.1971
c. 35.1971
d. 36.1971
ca
Ans - c
Solution :
ans: Bill Buying Rate (Ready) : Bill Date +20 days
Spot Rate = 35.6000 Less Forward Discount 1M (0.3500) Less Exchange Margin 0.15% (0.529)
i.e. 35.6000-.3500-.0529(0.15% of 35.2500) = 35.1971
..........................................................
On 15th June, Customer presented a sight bill for USD 100000 for Purchase under LC.
Transit period is 20 days and Exchange margin is 0.15%.
The spot rate is 34.80/90.
68
st
.c
o
a. 28.0988
b. 34.0988
c. 40.0988
d. 44.0988
Ans - b
oc
k
=34.80-0.60-0.0512
=34.0988
..........................................................
te
Solution :
iib
ca
a. Spot
b. Tom
c. Forward
d. Value
iib
Ans - a
..........................................................
.ja
Inflow of USD 200,000.00 by TT for credit to your exporter's account, being advance payment for
exports (credit received in Nostro statement received from New York correspondent). What rate you
will take to quote to the customer, if the market is 55.21/25?
a. 55.21
b. 55.21-Bank commission
c. 55.25
d. 55.25- Bank commission
b
Explanation :
It will be purchase of USD from customer for which USD will have to be sold in the market.
69
st
.c
o
Say when USD/Rs is being quoted as 55.21/25, meaning that market buys USD at Rs 55.21 and sells at Rs
55.25.
We shall have to quote rate to the customer on the basis of market buying rate, i.e. 55.21, less our
margin, as applicable, to arrive at the TT Buying Rate applicable for the customer transaction.
.............................................
Which of the following currency is not quoted as indirect quote (rate)?
te
a. NZD
b. USD
c. GBP
d. Euro
oc
k
Ans - b
..........................................................
An LC provides for warehouse storage of good and also pre shipment credit for the beneficiary. It is
called ......
ca
iib
a. Confirmed LC
b. Red clause LC
c. Green clause LC
d. Transferable LC
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
The uniform rules for bank to bank reimbursement have been framed by ......
.ja
a. RBI
b. World bank
c. ICC
d. FEDAI
Ans - c
.............................................
The amount of insurance is not stated in the LC and ......
a. No insurance is required
b. It should be 110% of CIF
c. It's at the discretion of the beneficiary
d. Such LC is not valid as it gives rise to higher risk
70
Ans - b
.............................................
st
.c
o
Right to buy at a fixed price on or before a fixed date in an option is called as ......
Facebook Groups
a. Option
b. Call Option
c. Put Option
d. Future Option
te
Ans - b
.............................................
PCL/FBP/FUBD/FBN
oc
k
A textile exporter, with estimated export sales of Rs. 300 lacs during the last year and projected sales of
Rs.500 lacs for the current year, approaches the bank for granting credit facilities. The bank sanctions
following facilities in the account:
iib
Sub limits:
ca
PCL (25 % margin on fob value) Rs. 50.00 lacs FBP (10 % margin on bill amount) Rs. 50.00 lacs FUBD (15
% margin on bill amount) Rs. 50.00 lacs FBN (nil margin) Rs. 100.00 lacs. He gets an order for USD
50,000.00 CF, for exports of textiles- dyed/hand printed, to UK, with shipment to be made by 15.9.2014.
On 2.6.2014 he approaches the bank for releasing PCL against this order of USD 50,000.00. The bank
releases the PCL as per terms of sanction.
.ja
iib
On 31.8.2014, the exporter submits export documents for USD 48,000.00, against the order for USD
50,000.00. The documents are drawn on 30 days usance (D/A) as per terms of the order The bank
discounts the documents at the days applicable rate, adjusts the PCL outstanding and credits the
balance to the exporter's account, after recovering interest up to notional due date. Interest on PCL
recovered separately.
The documents are realized on 29.10.2014, value date 27.10.2014, after deduction of foreign bank
charges of USD 250.00. The bank adjusts the outstanding post shipment advance allowed against the bill
on 31.8.2014.
Bank charges interest at - PCL- 8.50 % upto 180 days, and post shipment at 8.50 % upto 90 days and
10.50 % thereafter. Overdue interest is charged at 14.50%.
The USD/INR rates were as under:
31.08.2014: TT buying 47.92, Bill buying 47.85, TT selling 48.08, Bill selling 48.15., premium for
30 days was quoted as 04/06 paise.
71
st
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o
1. What is the amount that the bank allows as PCL to the exporter against the given export order,
considering insurance and freight costs of 12%.
(i) Rs. 15,90,600
(ii) Rs. 24,10,000
(iii) Rs. 21,20,800
(iv) Rs. 18,15,000
te
2. What exchange rate will the bank apply for purchase of the export bill for USD 48,000.00 tendered by
the exporter:
oc
k
(i) 47.89
(ii) 47.85
(iii) 47.91
(iv) 47.96
ca
iib
3. What is the amount of post shipment advance allowed by the bank under FUBD. for the bill
submitted by the exporter:
30.10.2014
30.9.2014
25.10.2014
27.10.2014
.ja
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
iib
4. What will be the notional due date of the bill submitted by the exporter:
Ans. 1: USD 50,000.00 @ 48.20 = Rs.. 2410000.00 - less 12% for insurance and freight cost i.e Rs.
289,200 = Rs.21,20,800.00 (for value of the order. Less margin 25% i.e. Rs.530,200.00 balance Rs
15,90,600.00)
72
Ans. 2: 47.89 - Bill buying rate on 31.8.2008 - 47.85 plus 4 paise premium for 30 days, this being a DA
bill.
st
.c
o
Ans 3: USD 48,000.00 @ 47.96 =Rs. 23,02,080.00, less 15% margin on DA bill, i.e. Rs. 345312.00 = Rs
19,56,768.00
Ans 4: Bill submitted on 31.8.2014- drawn on 30 days DA plus normal transit period of 25 days 31.8.2014 plus 30 days plus 25 days, i.e. total 55 days from 31.3.2014 i.e. 25.10.2014
te
Ans 5: Interest is charged up to the date the funds have been credited to the banks nostro account, the
effective date of credit is the value date of credit, i.e. 27.10.2014.
.............................................
oc
k
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
a. funding risk
b. time risk
c. call risk
d. market risk
iib
a. NII
b. NIM
c. MVE
d. all are correct
ca
Interest Rate Risk refers to potential adverse impact on ...... Select the correct option.
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Derivatives can be used to hedge aggregate risks as reflected in the asset-liability mismatches. In this
case a dynamic management of hedge is necessary not because ...... (i) The risks are dynamic, (ii) The
composition of assets and liabilities is always changing, (iii) A close monitoring of hedge is an RBI
requirement
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Ans b
73
The participants in the derivatives market generally exchange the following agreement ......
st
.c
o
a. IFEMA
b. ICON
c. ISDA
d. A stamped agreement devised by respective banks
Ans - c
.............................................
te
Which of the following are free currency in the foreign exchange market? (i) USD, (ii) Rupee, (iii) EUR
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
Notice money refers to placement of funds for period not exceeding ......
ca
a. over night
b. two days
c. 7 days
d. 14 days
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
Term money refers to placement of funds for period not exceeding ......
a. 01 yr
b. 02 yr
c. 03 yr
d. 05 yr
Ans - a
.............................................
Unexpected changes in the level of market interest rates due to ...... creates gap or mismatch risk.
a. different principal amounts
b. different maturity dates
74
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
"Our account is with you" refers to ...... account.
te
a. NOSTRO
b. VOSTRO
c. LORO
d. Mirror
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. 15%
b. 18%
c. 12%
d. None of the above
What is the beta factor for corporate finance under Standardised approach?
iib
A bank has compiled following data for computing its CRAR as on 30 Sep 2014
.ja
75
st
.c
o
Facebook Groups
Ans - c
oc
k
te
= 8700-1200=7500
@ 75% =5625
35500+5625=41125
9%= 3701 Crs
.............................................
iib
ca
Ans - a
.ja
iib
= 450+190+15+10+150+70
= 885/.09
= 9833 Crores
.............................................
76
st
.c
o
a. 7.35 %
b. 8.05 %
c. 9.22 %
d. 10.23 %
Ans - b
oc
k
te
41125+9833+4944 = 55902
4500/55902
= 8.049
.............................................
The bank compares its tier I CRAR with minimum require tier I CRAR and finds
iib
.ja
iib
ca
In a rising interest rate scenario, which of them following are least preferred? (i) Deposits with fixed
rates and advances with fixed rates, (ii) Advances with floating rate of interest and Deposits with fixed
rate of interest, (iii) Deposits with floating rates and advances with fixed rates
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Ans - b
.............................................
77
The value of the currency is decided by supply and demand factors for a particular currency in ...... rates
mechanism.
st
.c
o
a. Fixed
b. Floating
c. Both a and b
d. None of these
te
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
...... scheme is available for payments specified in foreign currency (US dollar, Pound Sterling, Euro , etc).
iib
ca
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Forex Risk can be reduced by
78
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
te
ca
iib
a. More
b. Less
c. Equal
d. None of these
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
Which method of risk measurement uses deviation of a target variable due to unit movement of a single
market parameter (like change in interest rate or exchange rate or stock prices)?
.ja
a. sensitivity
b. volatility
c. downside potential
d. all of these
Ans - a
.............................................
Which method of risk measurement combines sensitivity of target variables with the stability or
instability of underlying parameters (like earnings or market value)?
a. sensitivity
b. volatility
c. downside potential
79
d. none of these
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
Ans - c
te
The bank compares its tier I CRAR with minimum require tier I CRAR And finds
iib
(As per RBI, Tier I capital adequacy ratio should be atleast 6 %) RWA is 55902
6 % of 55902 = 55902 x 6/100 = 3354.
Tier I capital is 2500.
So, 3354-2500=854
Tier I capital will be short fall by Rs. 854 Crores.
.............................................
iib
a. sensitivity
b. implicit volatility
c. upside potential
d. none of these
ca
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Volatility over a time horizon 'T' is calculated as follows:
80
st
.c
o
b. 4.50
c. 36.74
d. none of these
Ans - a
.............................................
In the call money (a money market instrument), funds borrowed by banks need to be repaid ......
oc
k
te
Currently RBI has extended fixed rate Repo of ___ days to improve liquidty of banks.
ca
iib
a. 30
b. 60
c. 90
d. 120
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
An SSI unit has been sanctioned Working Capital limit of Rs.60 Lac. What is the annual projected
turnover of the unit?
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Entities which are authorised only to buy foreign currency notes and traveller's cheques are known as
......
a. Authorised Person - Category I
b. Authorised Person - Category II
c. Authorised Person - Category III
81
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
RTGS has been fully activated by RBI from ......
te
a. Aug 2003
b. Oct 2004
c. Oct 2003
d. Aug 2004
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
Failure of the counter party during the course of the settlement (due to time zone differences between
the two currencies to be exchanged is the ...... risk.
.ja
iib
a. Operational
b. Market
c. Settlement
d. Legal
Ans - c
.............................................
82
st
.c
o
An import bill not retired by the importer should be crystallized by the bank on what day?
Ans - b
.............................................
te
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
Ans - c
.ja
Solution :
iib
ca
iib
A banks G sec portfolio has 100 day VaR at 95% confidence level of 4% based on yield.
What is the worst case scenario over 25 days?
83
An exchange of specific streams of payments over an agreed period of time is known as ......
st
.c
o
a. Future
b. Swap
c. Premium
d. Option
Ans - b
.............................................
te
oc
k
a. Future
b. Swap
c. Premium
d. Option
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
iib
The value of the currency is decided by supply and demand factors for a particular currency under ......
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
Treasury Bills are not issued by ...... (i) RBI, (ii) IRDA, (iii) GOI
84
Ans - b
.............................................
Which of the currencies is not been quoted as indirect rates ?
te
a. GBP
b. YEN
c. EURO
d. AUD
st
.c
o
c. Compound arbitrage
d. None of the above
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
ca
The exposure relates to valuation of foreign currency assets and liabilities at the end of accounting year
at current realizable values.
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
The treasury is segragated into three main divisions. Of the three divisions, the front office is also known
as ......
.ja
a. Dealing room
b. Treasury administration
c. Risk management
d. none of these
Ans - a
.............................................
Buying or selling an asset only for the purpose of making profit from movement of the asset price over a
period of time is known as ......
a. leveraging
b. speculation
c. arbitrage
85
d. deployment
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
A combination of two forward transactions is called a ......
te
a. spot
b. forward
c. swap
d. none of these
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
...... settlement takes place on the third day (two working days from trade days).
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. swap
b. forward
c. spot
d. repo
What are the two reserve requirements that treasury has to comply with?
.ja
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
The treasury is segragated into three main divisions. Of the three divisions, the back office is also known
as ......
a. Dealing room
b. Treasury administration
c. Risk management
d. none of these
Ans b
86
The treasury is segragated into three main divisions. Of the three divisions, the mid office is also known
as ......
st
.c
o
a. Dealing room
b. Treasury administration
c. Risk management
d. none of these
te
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
Forward exchange rates are arrived at on the basis of interest rate differentials of two currencies, ......
from spot exchange rate.
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
a. added
b. deducted
c. either of the two
d. none of these
ca
iib
a. Dealing room
b. Treasury administration
c. Risk management
c. Risk management
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
87
A bond having a McCauleys duration of 8 Yr is yielding 10% at present. What will be the modified
duration?
st
.c
o
a) 8.8181
b) 8.2323
c) 7.5353
d) 7.2727
Ans - d
oc
k
te
ca
iib
iib
Which of following statements are correct relating to TOD and TOM? (i) Rates are generally quated at
a premium to the spot rate, (ii) Rates are generally quoted at discount to the spot rate, (iii) Rates are
less favorable to the buyer of the currency
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Tier III capital will be limited to ......% of banks Tier I Capital
a. 200
b. 250
c. 300
d. 350
Ans - b
.............................................
Risk of Reduction in Mark-to-Market value of equities is ......
a. Interest Rate Risk
88
st
.c
o
b. Market Risk
c. Credit Risk
d. Operational Risk
Ans - b
.............................................
te
If the exporter has opted for commercial and political risks cover, failure of the LC opening bank in
respect of exports against LC will be covered for the banks with World Rank up to ...... as per latest
Banker's almanac.
oc
k
a. 1000
b. 2000
c. 15000
d. 25000
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
Export turnover policy can be availed by exporters whose projected turnover is expected to exceed the
premium payable to ECGC by ...... in a year.
ca
a. 10 lacs
b. 15 lacs
c. 20 lacs
d. 25 lacs
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
a. 6 months
b. 1 year
c. 15 months
d. 18 months
Ans - b
.............................................
A loan given to an exporter for the manufacture, processing, purchasing or packing of goods meant for
export against a firm order or LC qualifies for ...... insurance / guarantee.
a. Export finance guarantee
89
st
.c
o
oc
k
te
a. Tier I Capital
b. Tier II Capital
c. Tier III Capital
d. None of the above
Ans - b
.............................................
Central Bank Governors of G-10 countries participate in the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.
Total number of members is:
ca
iib
a. 10
b. 11
c. 12
d. 13
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
What will be the annualized yield of the treasury bill face value Rs. 1 lac with maturity after 85 days
which is being traded at Rs 98000/-?
a. 8.59
b. 8.76
c. 8.19
d. 8.26
Ans - b
Explanation :
Fv-pp/pp x 365/85
[(100000-98000)/98000) x (365/85) = 8.76
.............................................
90
An exposer of Rs 100 lakhs is backed by lien on fixed deposit of Rs 30 lakhs. There is no maturity
mismatch. What should be Hair cut for credit risk mitigation?
st
.c
o
a. 70 lakhs
b. 0.70 lakh
c. 0.00 lakh
d. 30 lakhs
Ans - c
te
oc
k
The interest rate differential is added to the spot rate of ...... (i) Low interest yielding currency, (ii) High
interest yielding currency
ca
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
.ja
iib
a. same day
b. overnight
c. next day
d. Two days
Ans - b
.............................................
In most banks, ...... are integrated to various extents to manage the SLR regulations. (i) funds
department, (ii) planning department, (iii) treasury
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Ans - d
.............................................
91
What is the risk capital if the traded value is of 200 million and volatility is 8%?
st
.c
o
oc
k
te
Explanation :
If the YTM is 6% and the coupon rate of 7% is payable semi-annually, the value of the bond to be ?
(PVIFA (3%,14)=11.296, PVIF (3%,14)=.661
iib
a. Rs 1451.72
b. Rs 1056.36
c. Rs 1112.84
d. Rs. 1231.04
ca
Ans - b
Explanation :
.ja
iib
92
st
.c
o
a. Accepting Collaterals
b. Entering into Forward Contracts
c. Derivatives of Interest Rate Swaps
d. Diversification of Advances
Ans - c
.............................................
te
oc
k
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
Premature payment of a term loan will result in which type of interest rate risk ?
iib
ca
a. Basis risk
b. Yield curve risk
c. Embedded option risk
d. Mismatch risk
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Tier II capital should not be more than ......% of Total Capital.
a. 25
b. 50
c. 75
d. 100
Ans - b
.............................................
ABC co has following data as on 31-03-2015 Value in cr
Paid up capital (for 2 crore share with face value of Rs 10) - 20
93
st
.c
o
Reserve - 60
Long term Loans - 80
PBIDT - 50
Paid interest - 12
Depreciation - 10
Tax - 08
Price earning ratio - 10
On this basis, ans the following qtns
te
oc
k
a. Rs. 38 Cr
b. Rs. 40 Cr
c. Rs. 42 Cr
d. Rs. 20 Cr
iib
ca
PBIDT-I-D-T
= 50-12-10-8
= 20 cr
.............................................
Ans d
.ja
iib
1. obligor (borrower)
2. geographical
3. trades
4. industries
a. 1
b. 1 and 2
c. 1, 2 and 3
d. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Ans - d
.............................................
A bank holds a security that is rated A+. The rating of the security migrates to A. What is the risk that the
bank has faced?
a. Market risk
b. Market liquidation risk
94
c. Operational risk
d. Credit risk
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
The most critical function of risk management is ......
te
a. risk identification
b. estimating risk cost
c. measuring risk
d. controlling the level of risk
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
Risks may arise at ......
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. transaction level
b. portfolio level
c. both a and b
d. none of these
iib
.ja
a. The rate of discount at which the present value equals the market price of a bond is known as YTM
(Yield To Maturity).
b. Duration is a weighted average measure of life of a bond. where the time of receipt of a cash flow is
weighted by the future value of the cash flow.
c. MD (Modified Duration) indicates price sensitivity of a bond per unit of change in the yield levels.
d. Difference in the duration of assets and duration of liabilities is expressed as duration gap and is
useful for macro-hedging of balance sheet risk.
Ans - b
.............................................
A contract to deliver foreign currency on a future date at a fixed exchange rate is known as ......
a. forward contracts
b. futures
c. options
95
d. swaps
st
.c
o
Ans - a
.............................................
For currency market to be more liquid, the buy-sell spread should be ......
te
a. narrower
b. wider
c. equal
d. none of these
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
Select the incorrect statement:
ca
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
______ swap refers to exchange of floating rate in one currency to fixed rate in another currency.
.ja
iib
a. Quanto
b. Coupon
c. Swaptions
d. Plain vanilla
Ans - b
.............................................
96
Which of the following risks may occur at portfolio level in addition to transaction level?
st
.c
o
a. credit risk
b. market risk
c. operational
d. all of these
oc
k
a. spot
b. forward
c. TOM
d. ready
te
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
In case of post shipment finance, the shipping documents along with relative GR form must be
submitted to an AD within ...... days from the date of shipment.
ca
a. 7
b. 14
c. 21
d. 30
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
AD should forward a detailed report to RBI on half-yearly basis in the form of BEF consisting of defaulter
(importers) who do not submit bill of entry within __ days from the date of issue of registered reminder
(which is 1 month from the date of remittance).
a. 14
b. 21
c. 28
d. 30
Ans - b
.............................................
97
Credit directly extended by the overseas supplier of goods to the importer is called ......
st
.c
o
a. supplier's credit
b. buyer's credit
c. import letter of credit
d. None of these
Ans - a
.............................................
te
If the overseas supplier of goods extends credit to the importer for a period of more than 6 months but
for less than 3 years, it is called ...... and if the period is more than 3 years, it is called ......
oc
k
a. PCL, PCFC
b. Trade Credit, ECB
c. ECB, Trade Credit
d. EBR, trade credit
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Credit arranged by the importer from a bank / FI outside his country, to settle the payment of imports is
called ...... Here no period is prescribed.
iib
a. supplier's credit
b. buyer's credit
c. import letter of credit
d. None of these
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
An arbitrage transaction conducted between more than two centers is known as ......
a. Simple arbitrage
b. Direct arbitrage
c. Compound arbitrage
d. None of the above
Ans - c
.............................................
98
In Forex Markets, on an average the exchange rates of major currencies fluctuate every ...... seconds.
st
.c
o
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
a. Deals
b. Account
c. Funds position
d. Reconciliation
te
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
iib
a. 3 months, 10
b. 6 months, 20
c. 1 year, 10
d. 1 year, 20
iib
Banks can approve proposals for availing buyer's credit for a period with maturity up to ......, for import
of all items remissible under the Exim Policy, up to US ...... million per import transaction.
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Book value of shares of the company as on 31-03-2015
a. Rs. 10 cr
b. Rs. 30 cr
c. Rs. 40 cr
d. Rs. 80 cr
Ans c
99
st
.c
o
a. Rs. 40 cr
a. Rs. 30 cr
a. Rs. 20 cr
a. Rs. 10 cr
Ans d
oc
k
te
Ans b
iib
ca
iib
a. Rs. 50 cr
a. Rs. 100 cr
a. Rs. 200 cr
a. Rs. 300 cr
SLR approved securities are ...... (i) Risk free instruments, (ii) Carry lesser yields.
.ja
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
Ans - d
.............................................
Data relating to balance sheet as on 14 Mar 2015 banks reveals its capital at Rs 1110 cr, reserve 2150 cr,
demand deposit 6500cr,SB deposit 20500 cr, term deposits from banks 1300 cr, term deposit from
public 30800 cr, borrowing from RBI nil, borrowing from other institutions 200 cr, refinance from
NABARD 150 cr, bills payable 50 Cr, accrued 20 cr, subordinated debt 200 cr and credit balance in
suspense a/c 30 cr (Total Being 63000)
Answer the following based on the data given above.
100
st
.c
o
a. 3250 cr
b. 3300 cr
c. 4600 cr
d. 4700 cr
Ans - d
te
In time liabilities capital and reserve + refinance from NABARD + term deposit of banks not to be
included
oc
k
1100+2150+150+1300
=4700
.............................................
cr
cr
cr
cr
iib
a. Rs. 58100
b. Rs. 63000
c. Rs. 58300
d. Rs. 67100
ca
Ans c
iib
6500+20500+30800+200+50+20+200+30=58300
other than those not included while calculating DTL
.............................................
.ja
Bank would required to maintain average CRR amounting to, if the rate of CRR is 5%
a. 2915
b. 2905
c. 1749
d. 3150
Ans c
= 5% of 58300
= 2915
.............................................
101
st
.c
o
200/.08
=2500
.............................................
oc
k
te
Ans d
Ans c
ca
100/.08
= 1250 Ans
.............................................
iib
a. Rs 1000 Cr
b. Rs 2000 Cr
c. Rs 1250 Cr
d. Rs 2500 Cr
iib
.ja
a. 10.29 %
b. 11.42 %
c. 5.71%
d. 14.85 %
Ans - c
102
0.1143
0.1282
st
.c
o
Ans c
Total CRAR = Eligible Total capital/(Total RWAs)
= 1000/8750
= 11.42 %
te
(Remember here tier-II capital does not exceed 100 % of tier-I capital. So, Tier-II of Rs. 500Crore is taken
for calculation (500+500=1000).
.............................................
oc
k
If there is an assets of Rs. 120 in the doubtful-I cat and the realization value of security is Rs. 100 only,
what will be the provision requirement?
iib
a. Rs. 40
b. Rs. 45
c. Rs. 50
d. Rs. 60
Ans b
ca
Since it a doubtful-I cat asset, so 25% of realization value Rs.100 i.e Rs. 25 and 100% of short Fall that is
120-100=20 so ans will be
iib
20+25=45
.............................................
.ja
The ultimate responsibility for designing and implementation of ICAAP lies with ......
103
st
.c
o
Ans b
.............................................
Risk which arises due to inability or unwillingness of the counterparty to meet the obligations at
maturity is called as ......
te
a. Exchange Risk
b. Credit Risk
c. Market Risk
d. Settlement Risk
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
Forex markets usually operate ...... globally, except for the Middle East or other Islamic Countries.
iib
.ja
a. Measurement of risk
b. Identification of risks
c. Estimating the costs of risk
d. Controlling the level of risk to an organization's capacity
Ans - d
.............................................
What kind of risk on settlements is covered by 'Herstatt Risk' for which BCBS was formed?
a. Exchange rate risk
b. Time difference risk
c. Interest rate risk
d. None
Ans b
104
st
.c
o
a. CRAR
b. ECA
c. CSU
d. None
Ans - a
.............................................
te
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
1 day VaR of a portfolio is Rs 500 with 95% confidence level. In a period of six months (125 working
days) how many times the loss on the portfolio may exceed Rs 500?
iib
ca
a. 4 days
b. 5 days
c. 6 days
d. 7 days
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Holder of a forwarded contract can not get the benefit of market rate, if it is better than the contracted
rate, on the date of utilization - which is a disadvantage known as ......
a. hedging
b. forward options
c. opportunity cost
d. none of these
Ans - c
.............................................
105
106
st
.c
o
Which of these gives a right to the holder to buy an underlying product (currency / bonds
commodities) at a prefixed rate on a specified future date.
a. call option
b. put option
c. either of these
d. both of these
Ans - a
.............................................
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
a. Return on equity
b. RAROC (Risk Adjusted Return On Capital)
c. Risk pricing
d. None of these
te
Which among the following is the key factor (most reliable tool) in investment decision?
ca
a. spot
b. cost price
c. strike price
d. none of these
iib
The prefixed rate on which the call options or put options are executed is known as ......
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
a. return expectation
b. capital requirement
c. both a and b
d. none of these
Ans - b
.............................................
Which of the followings are Components of portfolio risk are?
a. Default risk and systematic risk
b. Down - gradation and concentration risk
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Which of the following is a tool to cover direct exchange risk?
te
a. forward cover
b. future
c. option
d. all of these
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
For small exporters, the projected export turnover for the period of 12 months should not exceed __
lacs.
ca
iib
a. 1
b. 10
c. 20
d. 50
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
iib
Small exporter policy is issued for a period of ...... months and its coverage is ......% where the loss is due
to commercial risk and ...... % if the loss is due to political risk and the waiting period for claim is ......
months from the due date of payment.
Ans - a
.............................................
Strategic Risk is a type of
a. Interest rate risk
b. Operational risk
c. Liquidity risk
107
d. None of these
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
A bank funds its assets from a pool of composite liabilities. Apart from credit and operational risks, it
faces...
te
a. Basis risk
b. Mismatch risk
c. Market risk
d. Liquidity risk
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
a. Cash
b. Gold
c. Life Insurance
d. OTC
iib
.ja
Ans - b
Modified duration is McCauley's duration discounted by one period yield to maturity
Here we are talking McCauley's duration is 8 years.
Modified duration =McCauley's duration / ( 1 + yield )
= 8 /(1 + 10%)
= 8/(1 +0.1)
= 8/(1.1)
= 7.2727
108
st
.c
o
= - 7.2727 (0.60%)
= (-)4.3636 %
= (-) 4.36%
( - )means decrease in price
4.36 % decrease in price. .
..........................................................
te
oc
k
a. Vostro
b. Nostro
c. Mirror
d. Loro
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
1. Liquidity risk
2. Interest rate risk
3. Market risk
4. Credit risk
5. Operational risk
iib
A branch sanctions Rs 1 crore loan to a borrower, which of the following risks the branch is taking?
.ja
iib
a. All of them
b. 1, 2 and 3 only
c. 1, 4 and 5 only
d. 1, 2, 4 and 5 only
Ans - d
.............................................
109
st
.c
o
1. Credit risk
2. Market Risk
3. Operational risk
4. Defined capital component
te
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
Back testing is done to
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. Test a model
b. Compare model results and actual performance
c. Record performance
d. None of the above
iib
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Under supplier credit scheme, the EXIM bank offers:
a. credit to indian exporters for manufacturing
b. credit to indian exporter for offering deferred credit to overseas buyers
c. credit to overseas importers to import from indian exporters
d. credit to indian importers to import from other countries.
Ans d
110
Which are not responsible for the compliance with risk limits imposed by the management? (i) Front
Office, (ii) Middle Office, (iii) Back office.
st
.c
o
te
Ans - a
.............................................
oc
k
What is the maximum amount of foreign currency coins that a person resident in India can possess or
retain?
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
a. USD 1000
b. USD 1500
c. USD 2000
d. no such limit
ca
iib
a. The contract size in futures market is USD 1000 and all settlements take place in Dollars.
b. The contract size in interest rate futures market is Rs 2 lacs.
c. If an exporter needs to hedge receivables of USD 560,700, he would need to buy 561 forward sale
contracts of USD 1000 each, aggregating to USD 561,000. The small difference is called basis risk.
d. all are correct
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
111
The benchmark rates for term lending for USD are generally ......
st
.c
o
a. LIBOR
b. MIBOR
c. Fed Rate
d. MIFOR
Ans - a
.............................................
te
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
To obtain foreign exchange for remittance abroad or use abroad or usee abroad by resident indian,
which of the following application form is used:
iib
ca
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Import bills should be crystallized on the ......th day, if not paid by the due date.
a. 7
b. 10
c. 15
d. 21
Ans - b
.............................................
Which of them are important divisions of Treasuries? (i) Front Office, (ii) Middle Office, (iii) Rear office.
a. Only (i) and (ii)
112
st
.c
o
Overdue forward contracts should be automatically cancelled on the ......th working day, from the due
date of contract.
oc
k
te
a. 7
b. 15
c. 21
d. 30
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
ca
iib
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Concessional rate of interest for post-shipment finance is allowed for ...... days in case of usance bills.
a. 25
b. 90
c. 180
d. None of these
Ans - d
113
How many countries have been placed in Restricted Cover Group I and how many in Group II?
st
.c
o
a. 10, 7
b. 20, 13
c. 20, 15
d. 21, 9
Ans - b
.............................................
te
...... risk can be controlled by putting in place state of art system, specified contingencies.
oc
k
a. Sovereign risk
b. Country risk
c. operational risk
d. Systematic risk
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
The fund which CCIL creates to cover outstanding of any participant in case of default is known as ......
ca
a. BIC
b. OTC
c. SGF
d. RMC
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
Sight bills drawn under Import letters of credit, if not paid by the ...... day, would be crystallised.
a. 7th
b. 10th
c. 15th
d. 30th
Ans - b
.............................................
...... do not maintain the overall risk of Treasury portfolio and monitors the liquidity and interest rate
risks. (i) Front Office, (ii) Middle Office, (iii) Back office.
a. Only (i) and (ii)
114
st
.c
o
The delivery period in case of option contract can not exceed beyond ...... month.
oc
k
te
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
Ans - a
.............................................
Banks are allowed to charge interest on PCFC and EBR for 180 days not exceeding __% over the
benchmark (LIBOR /EURO LIBOR/EURIBOR).
ca
iib
a. 0.5
b. 1.5
c. 2.0
d. 2.5
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
For gold card status holder exporters, the concessive rate of interest on post shipment rupee export
credit may be extended for a maximum period of ...... days.
a. 120
b. 180
c. 360
d. 365
Ans - d
.............................................
RBI has permitted ...... to facilitate financing of medium term export bills through ......
a. SEBI, factoring
b. Exim bank, forfeiting
c. Exim bank, factoring
115
d. IRDA, forfeiting
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
te
Mr. Raj purchases a call option for 400 shares of A with strike price of Rs. 100 having maturity after 03
months for Rs. 20 and also buy a put option for 200 shares of B with strike price of Rs. 200 having
maturity after 03 months for Rs. 30. On maturity, shares of A were priced at Rs. 130 and shares of B
were priced at Rs. 180. What is the profit/lost for the individual on the transaction (without taking the
interest cost and exchange commission into calculation)?
oc
k
Explanation.
iib
ca
iib
.ja
116
st
.c
o
The balance sheet of x bank provide the following information as on 31 mar 2013 Rs , Cr) capital 1000,
reserves-6000, current account deposit 30000, saving bank deposit 3000, term deposit, term deposit
30000 and borrowings 3000 on the assts side the cash -6900, bal with banks-15000, investment-15000,
bills purchased =-20000, cash credit- 20000, term loans-20000 and fixed assets 3100. Total-100000.
Earning assets out of total assets are 90000 cr. Cash credit , bill purchased and investments are affected
by change in interest rate. Term loans carry fixed interest rate . SB an d TD are affected by change in
interest rate.
Rate sensitive assts of the bank are
Ans - a
oc
k
te
a. 55000
b. 75000
c. 85000
d. none
ca
iib
a. 63000
b. 93000
c. 60000
d. none
Ans -c
iib
.ja
a. positive gap
b. negative gap
c. marginal gap
d. zero gap
Ans - b
117
Taking advantage by selling and buying of a currency in two different markets to take advantage of price
differential prevailing at these markets is called as ......
st
.c
o
a. Hedging
b. Arbitration
c. Swap
d. Speculation
te
Ans - b
.............................................
Right to sell at a fixed price on or before a fixed date in an option is called as ......
oc
k
a. Option
b. Call Option
c. Put Option
d. Future Option
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
Notes Payable could not appear as a line on the balance sheet in which classification?
iib
ca
a. Current Assets
b. Current Liabilities
c. Long-term Liabilities
d. None of the above
.ja
Ans a
.............................................
On December 1, ABC Co. hired Juanita Perez to begin working on January 2 at a monthly salary of
40,000. ABC's balance sheet of December 31 will show a liability of
a. 40,000
b. 4,80,000
c. No Liability
d. None of the above
Ans c
.............................................
118
ECGC of india classifies the country into seven categories, in that B2 indicates ......
st
.c
o
a. insignificant risk
b. low risk
c. moderately low risk
d. moderate risk
Ans - d
.............................................
te
Export bill is generally crystallized on ...... th day from the due date / notional due date.
oc
k
a. 07
b. 10
c. 21
d. 30
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
iib
a. Basis risk
b. Mismatch risk
c. Market risk
d. Liquidity risk
iib
A bank funds its assets from a pool of composite liabilities. Apart from credit and operational risks, it
faces ......
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Which of following instruments not eligible for Credit risk Mitigation?
a. Cash
b. Gold
c. Life Insurance
d. OTC
Ans - d
.............................................
Trading in currency and interest rate derivatives is restricted to ......
a. individuals
119
st
.c
o
b. authorised banks
c. corporates
d. none of these
Ans - b
.............................................
There are basically three kinds of derivatives. Which of the following is not one of them?
oc
k
te
a. forward contracts
b. futures
c. options
d. swaps
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
iib
Standardized Approach allows banks to measure Credit Risk in a Standardized manner based on ......
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
.ja
a. swap
b. deal
c. volatility
d. duration
Ans - c
.............................................
If the yield on a bond with BPV of 2000 declines by 8 BPs, it would result in a ......
a. profit of Rs 16,000 per crore of face value
b. loss of Rs 16,000 per crore of face value
c. neither loss nor gain
d. none of these
120
Ans - a
.............................................
st
.c
o
te
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
The investments on the securities made to earn profits from the short-term price movements are
classified under ...... (i) Held-To-Maturity, (ii) Held for Trading
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
In which method of calculating VaR, the change in the value of a portfolio is calculated using a sample of
randomly generated price scenarios.
.ja
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
121
Under floating exchange rate, the value of the currency is decided by ...... for a particular currency.
st
.c
o
a. market rate
b. supply and demand factors
c. floating exchange rate system
d. chain rule
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
te
A company enjoys cash credit account with a bank. It also has a term loan account with o/s balance of
Rs. 15 Crores as on 31-03-2015. The bank has also subscribed to the bonds issued by the borrower
company amounting to Rs. 3 Crores. As on 31-03-2015, the CC account with o/s balance of Rs 1.20 Crs is
required to be classified as NPA. There is no default in payment of interest and installment in the term
loan and bonds. What will be the amount that will become NPA on account of this company?
ca
Ans - d
= 15+3+1.20 = 19.20
.............................................
iib
.ja
iib
Ans d
.............................................
Under Standard Approach retail and SME exposures attract a uniform Risk weightage of ......
a. 75%.
b. 50%
c. 85%
d. 100%
Ans a
.............................................
122
ABC Co. has current assets of 5,00,000 and total assets of 15,00,000. ABC has current liabilities of
3,00,000 and total liabilities of 8,00,000. What is the amount of ABC's owner's equity?
st
.c
o
a. 2,00,000
b. 3,00,000
c. 7,00,000
d. 12,00,000
te
Ans c
.............................................
Under Standardized method within each business line gross income is broad indicator for ......
iib
Ans b
.............................................
oc
k
iib
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
ca
The securities contracted basically on account of long term investment relationships or for steady
income and statutory obligations are classified under...... (i) Held-To-Maturity, (ii) Held for Trading
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Concessional rate of interest in post shipment finance is valid for first ...... days.
a. 30
b. 60
c. 90
d. 180
Ans - c
.............................................
123
Where the results into a banking or financial crisis for the entire system on account of failure of a large
bank, it is called
st
.c
o
a. Liquidity Risk
b. Settlement Risk
c. Systematic Risk
d. Legal Risk
te
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
ECGC provides credit insurance for export allowed by banks/exporters its policies and guarantees fall
under the purview of ......
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
a. EXIM Bank
b. IRDA
c. BCBS
d. DGFT
iib
.ja
a. 100
b. 500
c. 1000
d. 2000
ca
Under FEMA, for contravention of any direction or failure to file any return under this act, in case of
continuing contravention an additional penalty, which may extend up to Rs.... Per day for which such
contravention continues, may be imposed.
Ans - d
.............................................
Un-spend foreign exchange can be deposited by the resident in the ....a/c with any authorised.
a. NCFM
b. NRE
c. RFCD
d. NRO
Ans - c
.............................................
124
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
a. Law of contract
b. Company Law
c. Negotiable instrument
d. None of these
iib
oc
k
a. risk pricing
b. risk measurement
c. risk mitigation
d. risk control
te
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
a. once in a qtr
b. once in half yr
c. once in a yr
d. None of these
Ans - c
.............................................
Interest cost of funds locked in a trading position is called ......
a. swap
b. pre-settlement
125
c. carry
d. Speculation
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Held for Trading Securities are normally sold in ...... days.
te
a. 30
b. 60
c. 90
d. 120
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
When Foreign currency is fixed and value of home currency is variable, it is called ......
ca
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
a. Direct Rate
b. Indirect Rate
c. Cross Rate
d. Variable Rate
iib
Who publishes prime rates for major currencies on the monthly basis.
.ja
a. RBI
b. Ex-im bank
c. FEDAI
d. FEMA
Ans - c
.............................................
Export bill is generally crystallized on .... from the due date/notional due date.
a. 7
b. 10
c. 21
d. 30
Ans - d
126
st
.c
o
Full fledged money changers are the firms/ organizations authorized to undertake ...... (i) purchase of
foreign currency notes, coins and travellers' cheques from the public (ii) sale of foreign currency notes,
coins and travellers' cheques to the public
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
te
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
Which of the following is correct regarding classification of correspondent accounts? (i) Nostro: Our
account with you, (ii) Vostro: Your account with us, (iii) Loro: Their account with them
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
A situation where the depositor of a bank lose confidence in the bank and withdraw their balances
immediately, is called ......
.ja
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
The capacity of a bank or business organization to absorb losses on account of market risk.
a. Risk absorption capacity
b. Risk aversion capacity
c. Risk taking capacity
d. Risk appetite
Ans - d
.............................................
127
Custom certified copy of invoice to be obtained and to be forwarded to RBI with in ... days of effecting
the shipment of goods by AD.
st
.c
o
a. 10
b. 15
c. 20
d. 21
te
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
On acceptance of an order for supply of goods to the buyer, the seller may face the situation of non
acceptance of goods by the buyer, such risk is called
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
a. seller Risk
b. buyer Risk
c. Market Risk
d. Shipping Risk
ca
iib
a. Central Banks
b. Commercial Banks
c. Foreign banks
d. Investment Funds/Banks
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
The Forward price of a currency against another can be worked out with the following factors. Pick up
odd one
a. Spot price of the currencies involved
b. The Interest rate differentials for the currencies.
c. The term i.e. the future period for which the price is worked out.
d. none of these
Ans - d
.............................................
128
Under floating exchange rate, the value of the currency is decided by .....for a particular currency.
st
.c
o
a. Market rate
b. Supply and demand factors
c. Floating exchange rate system
d. Chain rule
Ans - b
.............................................
te
Since 1973, the world economies have adopted floating exchange rate system, India switched to a
floating exchange rate regime in .....
oc
k
a. 1973
b. 1981
c. 1990
d. 1993
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
The payments made in same day, so that no gain or loss of interest accrues to either party is called as.....
iib
ca
a. Valuer Compense
b. simply here and there
c. a & b
d. none of these
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Who issued Internal Control Guidelines (ICG) for Foreign Exchange Business ?
a. FEDAI
b. RBI
c. EX-IM bank
d. SEBI
Ans - b
.............................................
129
If Mr. Alex want to send money to his brother robin in US in Federal Reserve bank through FEDWIRE by
using ... code/number.
st
.c
o
a. Swift
b. RTGS
c. ABA
d. CHIPS
te
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
When seller fails to ship the goods on receipt of advance payment, the risk to the buyer under such a
situation is called:
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
a. Seller Risk
b. Buyer Risk
c. Market Risk
d. Shipping Risk
ca
iib
a. Newyork
b. Paris
c. Brussels
d. switzerland
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Foreign Exchange transaction is a .... To exchange funds in one ...for funds in another currency at an
agreed rate and on arranged basis.
a. currency, currency
b. Arrangement, currency
c. Currency and arrangement
d. Contract, currency
Ans - d
.............................................
130
st
.c
o
Ans - a
.............................................
te
All foreign currency inward remittances upto ......, as per FEDAI guidelines, be converted immediately
into Indian Rupees?
oc
k
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
In UCPDC-600 what does 600 mean?
iib
ca
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
All rates quoted in foreign exchange are generally ...... rates.
a. Spot
b. Tom
c. Forward
d. Value
Ans - a
.............................................
The schemes of ECGC are governed by ......
a. SEBI
131
st
.c
o
b. RBI
c. IRDA
d. ICC
Ans - c
.............................................
te
Under the financial guarantees, banks are required to file with ECGC, a notice of default within ......
months from the due date or ...... month(s) from the date of recall, and the claims are to be filed within
...... months from the date of lodging default notice.
oc
k
a. 2, 3, 5
b. 4, 1, 6
c. 4, 2, 3
d. 2, 4, 6
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
iib
For a majority of countries, the corporation places a limit for covering political risks, such countries are
referred to as ......
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
Exim bank has been permitted by RBI to facilitate financing of medium term export bills through ......
a. factoring
b. forfeiting
c. both of these
d. none of these
Ans - b
.............................................
When the delivery under forex deal is completed on the 2nd working day following the date of contract
the rate is called
a. TT Rate
132
st
.c
o
b. Bills Rate
c. Forward Rate
d. Spot rate
Ans - d
.............................................
Forward Rate=Spot rate (+) ......(-).....
oc
k
te
a. Discount, Commission
b. Premium, Discount
c. Premium, Commission
d. Discount, Premium
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
iib
To grant extension of an export bill beyond 12 months from the date of export, the total export
outstanding of the exporter should not be more than USD ...... or __ % of the average of export
realizations during the preceding __ years, whichever is higher.
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
In case of Rupee bills, the effective date of realization of an export bill is the date of ...... in banks's ......
account.
a. debit, vostro
b. debit, nostro
c. credit, vostro
d. credit, nostro
Ans - a
.............................................
On the recommendations of the Finance Manager, the board of directors will accept the project if ......
a. Benefit Cost Ratio is less than one
b. Net Present Value is greater than zero
133
st
.c
o
Ans b
.............................................
The balances in temporary foreign accounts (which are opened by participants in international trade
fairs / exhibitions) have to be repatriated to India within ...... month from the ...... of the exhibition /
trade fairs.
oc
k
te
a. 1, opening
b. 1, closing
c. 3, opening
d. 6, closing
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
If there is an assets of Rs. 150 only in the doubtful-III cat and the realization value of security is Rs. 100
only, what will be the provision requirement.
ca
a. Rs. 50
b. Rs. 95
c. Rs. 110
d. Rs. 150
iib
Ans d
.ja
Cumulative negative mismatches maximam charges taken for the period of 8-14 days in ALM risk will be
......
a. 5%
b. 10%
c. 15%
d. 20%
Ans c
.............................................
134
Advance against export bill, when the shipment is already made, is called ......
st
.c
o
a. PCL
b. PCFC
c. PSEF
d. EBRD
Ans - c
.............................................
te
Concessional rate of interest for post-shipment finance is allowed for __ days in case of demand bills.
oc
k
a. 21
b. 25
c. 90
d. 180
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
If there is an assets of Rs. 120 only in the doubtful-II cat and the realization value of security is Rs. 100
only, what will be the provision requirement ?
iib
ca
a. Rs. 40
b. Rs. 50
c. Rs. 60
d. Rs. 70
.ja
Ans c
Since it a doubtful-II Cat asset, so 40% realization value of Rs. 100 i.e Rs.40 and 100% of short Fall that is
120-100=20 so ans will be 0+20=60
.............................................
Outstanding export dues can be written off by exporters and the prescribed period of realization can be
extended provided the aggregate value of such exports bills written off does not exceed ...... % of the
export proceeds during the ...... year.
a. 5, 2
b. 1, financial
c. 10, 3
d. 10, financial
Ans - d
.............................................
135
In case of foreign currency bills, the effective date of realization of an export bill is the date of ...... in the
banks's ...... account.
st
.c
o
a. debit, vostro
b. debit, nostro
c. credit, vostro
d. credit, nostro
te
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
Ans c
.............................................
oc
k
iib
ca
a. Expenses
b. Gains
c. Liabilities
d. Losses
.ja
Ans c
.............................................
Which of the following is an asset account?
a. Accounts Payable
b. Prepaid Insurance
c. Unearned Revenue
d. All of these
Ans b
.............................................
Basel-II prescribes that the housing loan portfolio shall be given the risk weight of...
a. 100%
136
st
.c
o
b. 35%
c. 75%
d. None of the above
Ans c
.............................................
Interest rate Risk can be reduced by ......
oc
k
te
a. Accepting Collaterals
b. Entering into Forward Contracts
c. Derivatives of Interest Rate Swaps
d. Diversification of Advances
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
iib
Commercial papers are short-term debt market paper issued by _____, with a minimum maturity of
_____ and maximum maturity of ...... Select the best combination.
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
If the payment is to made on a deferred payment arrangement, i.e., for a period exceeding 6 months
and up to 3 years, it is treated as ......
a. PCFC
b. export credit
c. trade credit
d. PCL
Ans - c
.............................................
An irrevocable LC, inter alia, should be obtained if the amount of advance remittance (for import of
goods) exceeds USD ......
a. 10000
b. 20000
137
c. 50000
d. 100000
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
In reverse repo transaction, banks ____ from / to RBI.
te
a. lend
b. borrow
c. do nothing
d. none of these
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. forward contracts
b. futures
c. options
d. swaps
A contract where the buyer has a right but no obligation to exercise the contract is known as ......
iib
.ja
a. individuals
b. banks
c. financial institutions
d. none of these
Ans - d
.............................................
An FCNR deposit received from NRI in US $ can be viewed by the bank as...
a. Euro-rupee deposit
b. Petro-dolllar deposit
c. Rupee-dollar deposit
d. Euro-dollar deposit
Ans d
.............................................
138
st
.c
o
a. Debit
b. Credit
c. Either a or b
d. None of these
Ans a
.............................................
te
A Party enters into a contract for sale of dollars and receives the rupees from the counter party. Due to
delay in receipt of expected funds in nostro account, it fails to settle. What kind of risk has arisen?
oc
k
a. settlement Risk
b. Liquidity Risk
c. Pre-settlement Risk
d. Mismatch Risk
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
ca
a. NOSTRO
b. VOSTRO
c. LORO
d. Mirror
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
The value of the currency is decided supply and demand factors for a particular currency under......
139
An option may be exercised and the underlying stock may be bought or sold at a price. This price is
called as ......
st
.c
o
a. Buy Price
b. Sale Price
c. Buy or sale price
d. Strike Price
oc
k
a. NOSTRO
b. VOSTRO
c. LORO
d. Mirror
te
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
Retirement of import bill for GBP 100,000.00 by TT Margin 0.20%, ignore cash discount/premium,
GBP/USD 1.3965/75, USD/INR 55.16/18. Compute Rate for Customer.
.ja
Ans - d
iib
a. 76.5480
b. 76.6985
c. 77.1140
d. 77.2682
Explanation :
140
st
.c
o
a. Charge
b. Premium
c. Discount
d. Margin
Ans - b
.............................................
te
A shadow account of the NOSTRO account maintained by the opening bank is called as ...... account.
oc
k
a. NOSTRO
b. VOSTRO
c. LORO
d. Mirror
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
ca
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
a. Operating Expenses
b. Loss Probabilities
c. Profit Probabilities
d. Capital Charges
Ans - c
.............................................
Which type of risk arises When banks have more earnings assets than paying liabilities ?
a. Liquidity
b. Operational
141
c. Interest rate
d. Market
st
.c
o
Ans - a
.............................................
RBI has permitted banks to borrow and invest through their overseas correspondents, in foreign
currency subject to a ceiling of ...... % of their ...... capital, or USD ...... million, whichever is higher.
oc
k
te
a. 25, Tier - I, 1
b. 25, TIer - II, 5
c. 50, TIer - I, 10
d. 50, TIer - II, 10
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
a. open, market
b. open, exchange
c. closed, funding
d. open, liquidity
iib
Banks generally do not maintain a stock of foreign currency for the purpose of merchant business. The
residual position of the bank at the end of the day - overbought or oversold - is known as ...... position
and it involves ...... risk.
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
The providing of information to the management (MIS) and to implement risk management systems is
created by ......
a. Dealing room
b. Treasury administration
c. middle office
d. none of these
Ans - c
.............................................
The TOD (today) and TOM (tomorrow) rates are generally quoted at a discount to the ...... rate.
a. swap
142
st
.c
o
b. forward
c. spot
d. repo
Ans - c
.............................................
Investment in Post Office time deposit is
oc
k
te
a. Low-risk investment
b. Medium-risk investment
c. High-risk investment
d. Zero-risk investment
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
1. Cost of capital
2. Internal generation of capital
3. Loss provision
ca
iib
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
143
With volatility, it is possible to estimate ...... of the target variable with a resonable accuracy.
st
.c
o
a. upside potential
b. downside potential
c. both a and b
d. none of these
Ans - c
.............................................
te
Absorption of liquidity, by RBI, is done through _____ from / to banks under a _____ transaction.
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
a. past
b. present
c. future
d. none of these
iib
oc
k
a. borrowing, repo
b. borrowing, reverse repo
c. lending, repo
d. lending, reverse repo
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
A bank expects fall in price of a security if it sells it in the market. What is the risk that the bank is facing?
a. Market risk
b. Operational risk
c. Asset liquidation risk
d. Market liquidity risk
Ans - c
.............................................
In case of a 90 days DA (Usance) bill in GBP tendered to the bank on 01.04.2015 , the NTP will be __ days
and NDD will be ...... (date).
a. 21, 25.04.2015
144
st
.c
o
b. 25, 25.04.2015
c. 25, 24.07.2015
d. 30, 30.04.2015
Ans - c
.............................................
Concessional rate of interest for post-shipment finance is allowed for __ days in case of usance bills.
oc
k
te
a. 25
b. 90
c. 180
d. None of these
Ans - d
.............................................
Any person who wants to make a remittance for imports, exceeding USD ...... or its equivalent, should
make an application in form A1 to AD.
ca
iib
a. 500
b. 1000
c. 50000
d. 100000
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
The remittance against import should be completed not later than __ months from the date of
shipment.
a. 3
b. 6
c. 9
d. 12
Ans - b
.............................................
Post shipment finance in foreign currency is called ......
a. EBRD
b. EEFC
c. PSEF
145
d. PCFC
st
.c
o
Ans - a
.............................................
ECGC classifies countries into __ categories according to the country risk.
te
a. 3
b. 5
c. 7
d. 9
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
Risk can be mitigate through ......
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. Crystilization
b. Diversification
c. Portfolio risk
d. b & c
.ja
a. 8.33
b. 8.22
c. 9.22
d. 9.33
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
146
The benefit accruing to traders who play in different markets, simultaneously - profits accrue, as
markets are imperfect, is known as ......
st
.c
o
a. leverage
b. arbitrage
c. derivative
d. swap
te
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
Treasury uses a variety of money market instruments to optimize return on funds. Which of the
following is not a money market instrument?
ca
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
a. Treasury bills
b. CBLO
c. Corporate debt paper
d. Certificate of deposit
iib
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
147
While the exposure limits are generally left to the banks discretion. RBI has imposed which ceiling of
total business in a year with individual brokers.
st
.c
o
a. 2%
b. 5%
c. 10%
d. 15%
te
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
a. insurance
b. swap
c. hedge
d. arbitrage
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
ca
a. Credit risk
b. Liquidity risk
c. Market risk
d. Embedded option risk
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
The following limits in treasury are meant for controlling market risk
148
st
.c
o
Ans b
.............................................
Feb
5
11
21
43
March
7
23
-
iib
ca
iib
oc
k
te
a. Sources of funds
b. Use of funds
c. Inflow of funds
d. None of these
.ja
2. What are the relative pros and cons (i.e. risk and reward) of selling a call against the 5000 shares held,
using (i)Feb/380 calls versus (ii) March 320/ calls ?
3. Show how to calculate the maximum profit, maximum loss and break-even associated with the
strategy of simultaneously buying say March/340 call while selling March/ 360 call?
4. What are the implications for the firm, if for instance, it simultaneously writes March 360 call and
buys March 320/put?
5. What should be value of the March/360 call as per the Black-Scholes Model?
Assume that t=3 months, risk-free rate is 8 percent and the standard deviation is 0.40
6. What should be the value of the March/360 put if the put-call parity is working?
149
Solution:
1) Calls with strike prices 360 and 380 are out of the- money.
st
.c
o
2) (i) If the firm sells Feb/380 call on 5000 shares, it will earn a call premium of Rs.25,000 now. The risk
however is that the firm will forfeit the gains that it would have enjoyed if the share price rises above Rs.
380.
(ii) If the firm sells March 320 calls on 5000 shares, it will earn a call premium of Rs.215,000 now. It
should however be prepared to forfeit the gains if the share price remains above Rs.320.
oc
k
te
3) Let s be the stock price, p1 and p2 the call premia for March/ 340 and March/ 360 calls respectively.
When s is greater than 360, both the calls
will be exercised and the profit will be { s-340-p1} { s-360- p2 } = Rs. 15
The maximum loss will be the initial investment , i.e. p1-p2 = Rs.5
The break even will occur when the gain on purchased call equals the net premium paid
i.e. s-340 = p1 p2
=5 Therefore s= Rs. 345
ca
iib
4) If the stock price goes below Rs.320, the firm can execute the put option and ensure that its portfolio
value does not go below Rs. 320 per share.
However, if stock price goes above Rs. 380, the call will be exercised and the stocks in the portfolio will
have to be delivered/ sold to meet the obligation, thus limiting the upper value of the portfolio to Rs.
380 per share. So long as the share price hovers between R. 320 and Rs. 380, the firm will lose Rs. 1 (net
premium received) per pair of call and put.
.ja
iib
150
st
.c
o
a. Debit
b. Credit
c. Either a or b
d. None of these
Ans b
.............................................
oc
k
te
Client Jay pays ABC Co. 10,000 in December for ABC to perform services for Jay in 45 days. ABC uses the
accrual basis of accounting. In December ABC will debit Cash for 10,000. What will be the other account
involved in the December accounting entry prepared by ABC (and what type of account is it)?
iib
Ans a
.............................................
ca
Which of the following methods of calculating VaR needs a variance / covariance matrix?
iib
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
151
If the strike price is less than the forward rate in case of a put option, the option is known to be ......
st
.c
o
a. ATM
b. ITM
c. OTM
d. none of these
Ans - c
.............................................
te
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
iib
ca
a. A service branch to meet the requirement of customers of other branches/divisions to buy or sell
foreign currency,
b. Manage foreign currency assets and liabilities
c. Fund Manager for Nostro Accounts as also undertake proprietary trading in currencies.
d. Processing of Deals, Account, reconciliation etc
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
When the local currency is variable, it is called as ......
a. Direct Quote
b. Home Currency
c. Price Quotations
d. All the above
Ans - d
.............................................
Article 28 of UCP 600 deals with ......
a. Commercial invoice
152
st
.c
o
b. Transport documents
c. Insurance documents
d. Disclaimers
Ans - c
.............................................
te
When Nostro account of the bank is credited before the payment to the tenderer of foreign exchange,
which of the following rates will not be applied? (i) TT Buying Rate, (ii) Bills Buying Rate, (iii) TT Selling
Rate
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
ca
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
153
Where the currency rate is not directly available for a particular currency and has to be worked out
indirectly through some other currency, it is called ......
st
.c
o
a. Direct Rate
b. Indirect Rate
c. Cross Rate
d. Spot cum Forward Rate
te
Ans - c
.............................................
Which act relating to foreign exchange has replaced earlier one ?
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
oc
k
iib
ca
a. EBRD
b. EEFC
c. PSEF
d. PCFC
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Value at risk( VaR) is a statistical measure to capture
154
st
.c
o
b. In direct proportion
c. In unrelated fashion
d. As determined by bond issuer
Ans - a
.............................................
Globalization refers to
oc
k
te
ca
iib
a. Investment centre
b. Fund management department
c. service centre
d. commercial bank
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
Why exchange rate for purchase or sale of foreign currency are most unfavourable? (i) Holding cost of
currency is high, (ii) Bank does not get any exchange commission
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
Ans - a
.............................................
Risk mitigation results in
1. Reduction of downside potential
2. Reduction in profit potential
155
st
.c
o
te
An 8-year 8% semi-annual bond has a BPV of Rs 125. The yield on the bond has increased by 5 basis
points. What is the profit or loss suffered due to increase in yield?
oc
k
a. A profit of Rs 1000
b. A profit of Rs 625
c. A loss of Rs 1000
d. A loss of Rs 625
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
a. 4 days
b. 5 days
c. 6 days
d. 7 days
ca
1 day VaR of a portfolio is Rs 500.000 with 95% confidence level. In a period of six months (125 working
days) how many times the loss on the portfolio may exceed Rs 500.000?
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
When mismatched is created in assets and liabilities on account of forward purchase and sales,
borrowing and lending,such mismatch is called:
a. liquidity Risk
b. Mismatch Risk
c. Gap Risk
d. Movement Risk
Ans - a
.............................................
156
st
.c
o
a. 5%
b. 0.25%
c. 1.58%
d. None of these
iib
a) 1 and 2
b) 1 and 3
c) 2 and 3
d) 2 and 4
oc
k
te
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
..........................................................
.ja
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
157
Goods exported to warehouse established outside India, for sale in other countries, is realised in a
maximum time of ...... months from the date of exports.
st
.c
o
a. 3
b. 6
c. 12
d. 15
te
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
Under Supervisory Review Process, a bank would be called "outlier" if the bank is under ...... basis point
interest rate shock and faces reduction in capital by ......% or more.
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
a. 100, 10
b. 100, 20
c. 200, 10
d. 200, 20
ca
In which method of calculating VaR, the user doesn't have to make assumptions about correlation and
dynamics of the risk factors because the simulation follows every historical move?
iib
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Ability of a business concern to borrow or build up assets on the basis of a given capital is called...
a. DSCR
b. good will
c. reputation
d. Leverage
Ans - d
.............................................
158
st
.c
o
te
For longer periods, VaR can be calculated as _____, where 'n' is the period for which VaR is required.
oc
k
a. overnight VaR + n
b. overnight VaR * n
c. overnight VaR + vn
d. overnight VaR * vn
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
a. front office
b. Treasury administration
c. Risk management
d. none of these
iib
Verification and settlement of the deals concluded by the dealers is performed by ......
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
You have given the following information, in summary about the profit & loss a/c of the c bank
159
st
.c
o
a. Rs 800cr
b. 4400 cr
c. 2400 cr
d. 2800 cr
Ans - c
te
Gross income for the purpose of working out capital charge for operational risk under Basel II would be
......
oc
k
a. 6000 cr
b. 4400 cr
c. 4000cr
d. 2600cr
Ans - a
iib
Under basic indicator approach the bank would be required to allocate capital for operational risk under
Basel-ii based on operations for one
.ja
Ans - a
iib
a. 900 cr
b. 600 cr
c. 300 cr
d 1200 cr
ca
year as.
The risk weighted assets for operational risk under basel-II in the above case would be:
a. 11250 cr
b. 90000 cr
c. 5000 cr
d. 6000 cr
Ans - a
The allocation of capital for market risk under basel-II would be ......
a. 296 cr
b. 592 cr
160
c. 444 cr
d. Insufficient data to calculate the capital required
st
.c
o
Ans -d
.............................................
Which of the following is not a macro-economic factor?
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
te
ca
iib
In which method of calculating VaR, the user has to make assumptions about market structure,
correlations between risk factors and volatility of these factors?
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
a. SDF
b. Softex
c. ETX
d. XOS
iib
If an export bill is not realised within the time limit prescribed by RBI, the exporter can apply to AD for
extension of time in ...... form.
Ans - c
.............................................
In india export trade is regulated by the ......
a. EXIM Bank
b. FEDAI
c. BCBS
d. DGFT
161
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
For attaining a comparison or ratio between two quantities that are linked together through another
and consist of a series of equations, which of the following is used:
te
a. Chain Rule
b. Per Cent
c. Per Mile
d. Value Rule
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. Last date
b. Expiry date
c. Maturity date
d. Final date
SBI account with citi bank in New Jersey in US $ is called as ...... account.
.ja
iib
a. NOSTRO
b. VOSTRO
c. LORO
d. Mirror
Ans - a
.............................................
In terms of article 3 of UCP 600, if nothing is mentioned, LC will be treated as what type of LC?
a. Revocable LC
b. Irrevocable LC
c. Confirmed LC
d. Back to back LC
Ans - b
..........................................................
162
Ans - d
..........................................................
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oc
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te
Mr. Raj purchases a call option for 500 shares of A with strike price of Rs. 140 having maturity after 03
months at a premium of Rs. 40. On maturity, shares of A were priced at Rs. 180. Taking interest cost @
12% p.a. What is the profit/lost for the individual on the transaction?
iib
Ans - d
Explanation.
.ja
iib
ca
163
st
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te
Premature closing of a deposit will result in interest rate risk of type ...... (i) Yield curve Risk, (ii)
Embedded Option Risk
oc
k
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
iib
Ans - b
.........................................
iib
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
ca
ABC bank suffers loss due to adverse market movement of a security. The security was held beyond the
defeasance period. What is the type of the risk that the bank has suffered? (i) Operational Risk, (ii)
Market Liquidation Risk
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
International Bank has provided the following information relating to its advance portfolio as on Mar 31,
2015:
Total advances Rs.40000 cr. Gross NPA 9% and Net NPA 2%. Based on this information, answer the
following questions?
01. Considering that all the standard loan accounts represent general advances, what is the amount of
provision for standard loan accounts:
a) Rs.160 cr
b) Rs.151.90 cr
164
c) Rs.145.60 cr
d) Rs.141.50 cr
st
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oc
k
a) Rs:3612.30 cr
b) Rs.2945.60 cr
c) Rs.2840.20 cr
d) Incomplete information. Cannot be calculated.
te
03. What is the total amount of provisions on total advances,including the standard accounts?
ca
iib
a) Rs.4000 cr
b) Rs.3600 cr
c) Rs.3200 cr
d) Rs.2800 cr
.ja
iib
a) Rs.800 cr
b) Rs.1000 cr
c) Rs.1200 cr
d) Incomplete information.
a) 70%
b) 74.3%
c) 75.2%
d) 77.8%
07. What is the minimum amount of provisions to be maintained by the bank to meet the provisioning
coverage ratio of 70%?
a) Rs.3600 cr
b) Rs.3200 cr
c) Rs.2880 cr
165
d) Rs.2520 cr
st
.c
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Explanations:
Que-1: Standard account Total = 40000 cr 9% NPA = 3600 cr. = 40000 3600 = 36400 cr. Provision at
0.4% = 36400 x 0.4% = 145.60 cr
te
Que-2: Provision on NPA = Gross NPA 9% - net NPA 2% = 7% i.e. 40000 x 7% = 2800 cr.
oc
k
Que-3: Provision on NPA = Gross NPA 9% - net NPA 2% = 7% i.e. 0000 x 7% = 2800 cr. Provision on
standard accounts Rs.145.60 cr. Hence total
provision = 2945.60 cr.
Que - 4 : 40000 x 9% = 3600 cr
iib
ca
.ja
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
Under Standard Approach retail and SME exposures attract a uniform Risk weightage of ......
a. 50%
b. 75%
c. 80%
d. 85%
Ans - b
.............................................
166
A bank holds a security that is rated A+. The rating of the security migrates to A. What is the risk that the
bank has faced?
st
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a. Market risk
b. Market liquidation risk
c. Operational risk
d. Credit risk
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
te
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
ca
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Derivatives can be used to hedge aggregate risks as reflected in the asset-liability mismatches. In this
case a dynamic management of hedge is necessary' because
a. The risks are dynamic
b. New hedging tools arrive in the market
c. The composition of assets and liabilities is always changing
d. A close monitoring of hedge is an RBI requirement
Ans - c
.............................................
167
st
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a. Advances with floating rate of interest and deposits with fixed rate of interest
b. Deposits with floating rates and advances with fixed rates
c. Deposits with floating rates and advances with floating rates
d. Deposits with fixed rates and advances with fixed rates
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
a. IFEMA
b. ICON
c. ISDA
d. A stamped agreement devised by respective banks
te
The participants in the derivatives market generally exchange the following agreement
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
Credit derivatives segregate from the assets through instruments known as and transfer the risk from
the owner to another person who is in a position to absorb the credit risk for
iib
ca
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
An advance of Rs. 400000/- has been declared sub standard on 31/05/2015. It is covered by securities
with realizable value of Rs. 250000/-.
168
st
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Sub standard assets will attract provision of 15 % for secured portion and 25 % for unsecured portion.
Please refer
http://rbidocs.rbi.org.in/rdocs/notification/PDFs/62MCIRAC290613.pdf
Page - 25, Para 5.4. So,
te
oc
k
...... is the possibility of a major bank failing and the resultant losses to counter parties reverberating
into a banking crisis.
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
a. Sovereign risk
b. Country risk
c. Legal risk
d. Systematic risk
iib
a. Forex Dealer
b. Forex Office
c. Back Office
d. Mid Office
ca
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Risk which arises out of adverse movement of market variables when the players are unable to exit the
positions quickly is called as ......
a. Exchange Risk
b. Operational Risk
c. Market Risk
d. Legal Risk
Ans - c
.............................................
169
st
.c
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te
A bank expects fall in price of a security if it sells it in the market. What is the risk that the bank is facing?
oc
k
a. Market risk
b. Operational risk
c. Asset liquidation risk
d. Market liquidity risk
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
ca
a. A profit of Rs 1000
b. A profit of Rs 625
c. A loss of Rs 1000
d. A loss of Rs 625
iib
An 8-year 8% semi-annual bond has a BPV of Rs 12The yield on the bond has increased 5 basis points.
What is the profit or loss suffered due to increase in yield?
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
If a company revaluates its fixed assets, the current ratio of the company will:
170
st
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b. Credit
c. Either a or b
d. None of these
Ans - b
.............................................
te
A financial institution buys a specified no of futures at NSE on a stock Rs 100 each when spot price of the
stocks Rs 110. At the maturity of the contract the FI takes delivery of the shares. During the period, the
spot price of the stock decreases by Rs 3. What is the acquisition cost to the FI per share?
oc
k
a. Rs. 107
b. Rs. 103
c. Rs. 100
d. Rs. 97
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
a. at the money
b. out of money
c. in the money
d. any of the above
iib
When the strike price is below the spot price for the call option, the option is ......
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
SBI account with citi bank in New Jersey in US $, for citi bank is called as ...... account.
a. NOSTRO
b. VOSTRO
c. LORO
d. Mirror
Ans - b
.............................................
Export credit in India is guaranteed by ......
a. RBI
b. Government
c. SEBI
171
d. ECGC
st
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Ans - d
.............................................
XYZ Banks foreign correspondent maintaining a Nostro Rupee account with XYZ bank, wants to fund his
account by purchase of Rs. 10.00 million, against US dollars. Assuming that the USD/INR interbank
market is at 56.2380/2420, what rate would be quoted to the correspondent, ignoring exchange
margin?
oc
k
te
a. 56.2380
b. 56.2400
c. 56.2420
d. 56.2425
Ans - a
iib
The transaction is to sell Rs 10.00 million, against US dollars, and hence the XYZ Bank would quote the
lower of the two rates, i.e. 56.2380 (Sell low maxim).
.............................................
ca
SBI account with citi bank in New Jersey in US $, is used by BOB. For BOB this account is called as ......
account.
iib
a. NOSTRO
b. VOSTRO
c. LORO
d. Mirror
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
The value of the currency is decided by supply and demand factors for a particular currency in ____
rates mechanism.
a. Fixed
b. Floating
c. Both a and b
d. None of these
Ans - b
..........................................................
172
When the strike price is equal to the spot price for the call option, the option is ......
st
.c
o
a. at the money
b. out of money
c. in the money
d. any of the above
Ans - a
.............................................
te
oc
k
a. UK
b. US
c. Hong Kong
d. China
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
FEDAI requires banks to undertake profit / loss evaluation of forex positions at the end of each ______.
ca
a. week
b. month
c. quarter
d. year
iib
Ans - b
..........................................................
.ja
a. UK
b. US
c. Hong Kong
d. China
Ans - a
.............................................
If the volatility per annum is 25% and the number of trading days per annum is 252, find the volatility
per day.
a. 1.58%
173
st
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b. 15.8%
c. 158%
d. 0.10%
Ans - a
.............................................
Where the currency rate is not directly available for a particular currency and has to be worked out
indirectly through some other currency, it is called
oc
k
te
a. Direct Rate
b. Indirect Rate
c. Cross Rate
d. Spot cum Forward Rate
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
For attaining a comparison or ratio between two quantities that are linked together through another
and consist of a series of equations, which of the following is used:
ca
a. Chain Rule
b. Per Cent
c. Per Mile
d. Value Date
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
Which of the following positions are maintained by a foreign exchange dealer in a forex dealing room:
174
st
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Ans - b
.............................................
The quotation US $ 1 = Rs. 44.40 - Rs. 44.50 is:
te
a. average rate
b. indirect rate
c. direct rate
d. cross rate
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
Forward transaction in foreign exchange means a transaction in which delivery of foreign exchange
doesn't take place ...... (i) on the second working day of the contract, (ii) on the next working day of the
contract, (iii) beyond second working day of the contract
ca
iib
iib
On account of Sale and purchase of various currencies there could be mismatch between assets and
liabilities, which is called:
.ja
a. Liquidity Risk
b. Gap Risk
c. Exchange Risk
d. Market Risk
Ans - b
.............................................
The June 1999 Basel Committee on Banking Supervision issued proposals for reform of its 1988 Capital
Accord (the Basle II Proposals). These proposals contained MAINLY.
I) Settlement risk management
II) Capital requirements
III) Supervisory review
175
st
.c
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te
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
Banks can allow resident individuals (who are banking with them) to book forward contracts up to a
limit of USD ...... and with a maximum tenor of ...... only (provided the notional value should not exceed
USD 100,100.00).
iib
ca
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
The failure of the counter party during the course of settlement due to time zone differences between
the two currencies to be exchanged is not known as ...... risk.
.ja
a. Temporal
b. Settlement
c. Herstatt
d. Exchange
Ans - d
.............................................
As per Reserve Bank of India directives the Minimum Capital Adequacy Ratio and minimum Tier I capital
the Modern Bank is required to maintain as on 31.03.2007 should be ...... respectively.
a. 8% and 4%
b. 9% and 4.5%
c. 9% and 4.0%
d. 12% and not specified
176
Ans - b
.............................................
st
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oc
k
te
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
.ja
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
The liquidity corridor that RBI uses to control short term interest rates is defined/dictated by
a. Repo and reverse repo rates
b. Call money market
c. Bank rate
d. SLR and CRR
Ans - a
.............................................
177
RTGS has been fully activated by RBI from ....... Where the settlements are on ...... basis rather than ......
day end settlement of cheques in clearing house.
st
.c
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te
Ans - b
.............................................
RBI pays interest on the cash balances in excess of which of the following to bank, of their NDTL?
oc
k
a. 2%
b. 3%
c. 5%
d. 6%
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. 5th
b. 7th
c. 10 th
d. 15th
ca
All contract which have matured and have not been collected, shall be automatically cancelled on the
.....working day after the maturity date.
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
The following institutions facilitate delivery vs. payment(DVP)for secondary market deals in equity and
debt paper
a. IDRBT
b. NDS
c. NSDL and CSDL
d. NEFT
Ans - c
.............................................
178
All the exchange rates quoted on the screen or in print are for mentioned unless otherwise
st
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a. Forward transactions
b. Cash transactions
c. Spot transactions
d. Tom transactions
Ans - c
.............................................
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
te
For ensuring effective risk control, RBI expects banks to facilitate functional segregation between
iib
A binding contract for purchase or sale at a future date is known as ...... contract.
ca
a. Future
b. Swap
c. Forward
d. Legal
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) is administered by ...... (i) RBI, (ii) Govt. of India, (iii) SEBI
179
st
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a. 3
b. 2
c. 0
d. 4
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
te
When Nostro account of the bank is credited later than the payment to the tenderer of foreign
exchange, which of the following rates will not be applied? (i) TT Buying Rate, (ii) Bills Buying Rate, (iii)
TT Selling Rate
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Capital charge for credit risk requires input for PD, LGD, HAD and M. Under advanced IRB approach, who
provide the input for LGD.
iib
a. Bank
b. Supervisor
c. Function provided by BCBS
d. None of the above
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
180
st
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a. funding risk
b. time risk
c. call risk
d. gap or mismatch risk
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
te
As per the Reserve Bank of India in the draft guidelines for implementation of the new capital adequacy
framework has modified the Gross Income definition slightly. The Net Interest Income has been
replaced by
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
a. Net Profit
b. Operating Profit
c. No Changes made
d. Interest Expended
ca
iib
a. Investments in shares
b. Investment in bonds and debentures
c. Investment in term deposit
d. Investment in government bonds
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
From the operational risk management point of view banking business lines have been grouped in how
many major heads?
a. 4
b. 3
c. 5
d. 2
Ans - b
.............................................
181
Return on Zero-Risk investment would be ...... as compared to other oppurtunities available in the
market.
st
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a. High
b. Low
c. Equal
d. Either Low or High
te
Ans - b
.............................................
When return on business is worked out by netting the risk in business, it is called as?
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
a. Return on investment
b. Risk netted return on equity
c. Risk adjusted return on investment
d. Risk based system
iib
a. short
b. mid
c. long
d. none of these
ca
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Purchase or sale of a currency on a future date is known as ......
a. swap
b. forward
c. spot
d. repo
Ans - b
.............................................
Market Risk involves ......
a. Risk Identification
182
st
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b. Risk Measurement
c. Risk monitoring and control
d. All of them
Ans - d
.............................................
Pre-payment of Loan Amount or Withdrawal of deposit amount will add ...... risk.
oc
k
te
a. Credit Risk
b. Funding Risk
c. Embedded Option Risk
d. Liquidity Risk
Ans - c
.............................................
Due to vastness of the market, operating in different time zones, most of the Forex deals in general are
done on ........
ca
iib
a. TOM basis
b. SPOT basis
c. Ready or cash
d. Forward
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
The forward premium and discount are generally based on the .........of the two currencies involved.
.ja
a. Market rate
b. Future rate
c. Interest rate differentials
d. Ready or cash
Ans - b
.............................................
In case banks have surplus liquidity, i.e., funds in excess of demand in the money market, they can
_____ securities from / to RBI in exchange of cash deposit.
a. buy
b. sell
c. do nothing with it
183
d. none of these
st
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Ans - a
.............................................
CBLO is a ...... market instrument issued by ......
te
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. borrowing, repo
b. borrowing, reverse repo
c. lending, repo
d. lending, reverse repo
Infusion of liquidity, by RBI, is done through _____ from / to banks under a _____ transaction.
The deal size limit restrict the ...... risk on large deals.
.ja
iib
a. legal
b. operational
c. credit
d. liquidity
Ans - b
.............................................
When the strike price is below the spot price for the put option, the option is ......
a. at the money
b. out of money
c. in the money
d. any of the above
Ans b
.............................................
184
st
.c
o
XYZ Banks foreign correspondent maintaining a Nostro Rupee account with XYZ bank, wants to fund his
account by purchase of Rs. 10.00 million, against US dollars. Assuming that the USD/INR interbank
market is at 56.2380/2420, what rate would be quoted to the correspondent, ignoring exchange
margin? Calculate amount of USD XYZ Bank would receive in its USD Nostro account, if the deal is struck.
a. 175438.60
b. 177803.07
c. 177815.71
d. 178571.43
te
Ans - c
oc
k
Explanation :
ca
a. ATM
b. ITM
c. OTM
d. none of these
iib
If the strike price is less than the forward rate in case of a call option, the option is known to be ......
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
The liquidity corridor that RBI uses to control short-term interest rates is defined / dictated by ......
185
c. Fed Rate
d. MIFOR
st
.c
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Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
ca
iib
a. UK
b. US
c. Europe
d. China
Ans - b
..........................................................
TARGET is a payment system in ......
te
A Bank received an LC for USD 2 Mio issued by MT 700 and opened on Jan 25, 2013. The credit calls for
shipment of 200 tonnes of good quality wheat cultivated in Punjab. By default, whether the provisions
of UCP 600 apply to this credit?
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
When the strike price is above the spot price for the put option, the option is ......
.ja
a. at the money
b. out of money
c. in the money
d. any of the above
Ans - c
.............................................
SBI maintains USD account with Bank of America, New York. When it conducts transactions through this
account, it passes entries in its books at Mumbai through the ...... account
a. Nostro account
b. Vostro account
c. Loro account
186
d. Mirror account
st
.c
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Ans - a
..........................................................
The quotation of 1 Rs = $ 0.01667 in Indian Rupee is an example of ......
te
a. Direct quotation
b. Indirect quotation
c. Competitive quotation
d. Aggressive quotation
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
What is the maximum amount that can be availed under automatic route for
.ja
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
GDRs are normally traded on ...... exchange and traded at two other places besides the place of listing OTC market in London and private placement market in USA.
a. Shanghai
b. Luxembourg
c. Mumbai
d. Dubai
Ans - b
187
st
.c
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The holder of a GDR gets voting right only when s/he converts them (GDR) into shares.
GDR does not entitle the holder any voting rights.
A holder of a GDR cannot convert it into the shares that it represents.
Forex risk is associated with a GDR.
te
a. both 1 and 2
b. both 1 and 3
c. both 2 and 4
d. both 3 and 4
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
a. returning Indians who were non residents earlier and are now returning to India for permanent
settlement to keep their foreign currency assets held outside India.
b. resident Indians, companies or firms to transact forex business.
c. a person resident in India to keep his/her foreign currency assets (notes / traveller cheques, etc)
d. diamond exporters
iib
.ja
a. Only one
b. Two accounts
c. It is matter of discretion for the bank
d. Five
Ans - d
.............................................
The quotation of 1 Rs = $ 0.01667 in Indian Rupee is an example of ________
a. Direct quotation
b. Indirect quotation
c. Competitive quotation
d. Aggressive quotation
Ans - b
188
st
.c
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Ans - b
..........................................................
te
Which of the following is not a free currency in the foreign exchange market?
oc
k
a. USD
b. Rupee
c. EUR
d. None of these
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
a. Loro
b. Vostro
c. Nostro
d. None of these
iib
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
a. NRE term deposit is opened for a minimum tenor of 1 year and for a maximum tenor of 3 years
b. NRE account is exempted from income tax, wealth tax and gift tax
c. NRE account can be oponed jointly with a person resident in India
d. The maximum temporary overdrawings permitted in NRE account is Rs 50,000
Ans - c
.............................................
Select the incorrect statement.
a. Power of attorney can be granted by an NRE account holder to residents to operate this account
b. NRO account is exempted from income tax, wealth tax and gift tax
189
Ans - d
.............................................
In foreign exchange, 'Our Account with You' is known as ...... account.
te
a. Vostro
b. Nostro
c. Mirror
d. Loro
st
.c
o
Facebook Groups
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
An import bill not retired by the importer should be crystallized by the bank on what day?
iib
ca
Ans - b
..........................................................
iib
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) indicates ......
a. Excess of Current Assets over Current Liabilities
b. Number of times fixed assets cover borrowed funds
c. Number of times surplus covers interest & instalments of Term Loans
d. Effective utilization of assets
Ans - c
190
A license to deal in foreign exchange to authorized dealers is not issued by ...... (i) RBI, (ii) DGFT, (iii)
FEDAI
st
.c
o
te
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
The difference between buying and selling rate quoted by an Authorised Dealer is not called as ...... (i)
Dealers spread, (ii) Dealer's Margin, (iii) Dealer's commission
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
In a perfect market, with no restriction on finance and trade, the ...... is the basic factor in arriving at the
forward rate.
iib
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
All foreign currency inward remittances upto ......, as per FEDAI guidelines, be converted immediately
into Indian Rupees?
a. Rs. 50000 equivalent
b. USD 10000
c. USD 5000
d. 1000
Ans - c
..........................................................
191
st
.c
o
te
Risk which arises due to mismatches in the maturity patterns of assets and liabilities is called as ......
oc
k
a. Liquidity Risk
b. Exchange Risk
c. Market Risk
d. Settlement Risk
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
As per the recommendations of Chore Committee banks have been asked to ensure ......
ca
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
As per Nayak Committee, the margin contribution of the SSI unit is ...... % of the annual projected
turnover.
a. 5%
b. 10%
c. 20%
d. 25%
Ans - a
.............................................
A bank borrows US $ for 03 months @ 3.0% and swaps the same in to INR for 03 months for deployment
in CPs @ 5%. The 3 months premium on US $ is 0.5%.
192
st
.c
o
a. 2%
b. 3%
c. 1.5%
d. 2.5%
Ans - c
oc
k
te
Explanation :
Bank borrows US $ for 3 months @ 3%
Same it will invest in CP for 3 months @ 5%
So, it gains 2% by interest rate margin here.
But when bank repay its borrowing in $, it has pay 0.5% extra because US $ will be costly by 0.5% as US $
is at premium.
So it will reduce bank gain by 0.5%.
2.0% - 0.5 %
= 1.5%
.............................................
ca
a. Central Banks
b. Commercial Banks
c. Investment Funds/Banks
d. Authorized dealar
iib
iib
Ans - d
..........................................................
.ja
Capital charge computation is a function of the following parameters. In other words, the IRB calculation
of risk weighted assets for exposures to sovereigns, banks or corporate entities relies on the follwing
parameters:
PD (Probability of Default)
LGD (Loss Given the Default)
EAD (Exposure at Default)
M (Maturity)
a. 1 and 2
b. 1, 2 and 3
c. all of these
d. none of these
Ans - c
193
In a perfect market, with no restriction on finance and trade, the ....... is the basic factor in arriving at the
forward rate.
st
.c
o
te
Ans - b
..........................................................
oc
k
In which method of calculating VaR, the change in the value of the position is calculated by combining
the sensitivity of each component to price changes in the underlying assets(s)?
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. bank
b. suprvisor
c. none of them
d. both of them
ca
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
A Bank received an LC for USD 2 Mio issued by MT 700 and opened on Jan 25, 2011. The credit calls for
shipment of 200 tonnes of good quality wheat cultivated in Punjab. What is the time available for issuing
bank for examination of documents under UCP600?
a. 21 days
b. Reasonable time not exceeding 7 days
c. Reasonable time not exceeding 7 banking days
d. Five banking days
Ans - d
..........................................................
194
Which of the following shipments out of India are exempt from export declaration forms?
st
.c
o
a. Goods or software, when accompanied by a declaration by the exporter that they are not more than
USD 50000 in value
b. Gifts of goods, valuing not over Rs.50000 along with declaration of exports
c. Gifts of goods, valuing not over Rs.500000 along with declaration of exports
d. Goods not exceeding in value USD 10000 per transaction exported to Myanmar under bilateral trade
agreement
te
Ans - c
..........................................................
a. Operational
b. Market
c. Settlement
d. Legal
iib
Ans - c
..........................................................
oc
k
Failure of the counter party during the course of the settlement (due to time zone differences between
the two currencies to be exchanged)is the ...... risk.
ca
.ja
iib
a. returning Indians who were non residents earlier and are now returning to India for permanent
settlement to keep their foreign currency assets held outside India.
b. resident Indians, companies or firms to transact forex business.
c. a person resident in India to keep his/her foreign currency assets (notes / traveller cheques, etc)
d. diamond exporters
Ans - b
.............................................
The minimum and maximum period of FCNR deposits are ...... and ...... years respectively.
a. 1, 3
b. 1, 5
c. 2, 3
d. 2, 5
Ans - b
.............................................
195
Select the incorrect statement (s) from the following (if any).
st
.c
o
1. NRI can acquire property by purchase out of balances held in NRE accounts.
2. NRI cannot invest in any partnership firm as owners / partners.
3. NRI can acquire shares on repatriable basis.
4. NRI cannot acquire shares or property by way of inheritance from a person resident outside India.
te
a. 1 & 2
b. 1 & 3
c. 2 & 3
d. 2 & 4
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. go short
b. go long
c. leverage
d. none of these
Ability of a business concern to borrow or build up assets on the basis of a given capital is called ......
.ja
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
All related book-keeping and submission of periodical returns to RBI is taken care by ......
a. Dealing room
b. back office
c. Risk management
d. none of these
Ans - b
.............................................
196
st
.c
o
Restricted money changers are the firms/organizations authorized to undertake ...... (i) purchase of
foreign currency notes from the public, (ii) purchase of foreign coins and travellers' cheques from the
public, (iii) sale and purchase of foreign currency notes, coins, travellers' cheques to / from the public
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
te
Ans - a
.............................................
oc
k
An LC which facilitates financing to the supplier prior to shipment is known as ...... LC.
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
a. Red Clause
b. Negotiation
c. Back to Back
d. Revocable
iib
a. 50%
b. 75%
c. 80%
d. 85%
ca
Under Standard Approach retail and SME exposures attract a uniform Risk weightage of ......
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
The seller agrees to deliver to the buyer a specified security / currency or commodity on specified date,
at a fixed price in ......
a. forward contracts
b. futures
c. options
d. swaps
Ans - b
.............................................
197
According to the mode of settlement, options are divided into ____ types.
st
.c
o
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
Ans - a
.............................................
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
te
iib
ca
a. stock option
b. plain vanilla option
c. embedded option
d. barrier option
iib
A convertible option may give the bond-holder option of converting the debt into equity on specified
terms. Such options are called ______ and have a direct effect on pricing of the bond.
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Corprate debt paper refers to _____ - term bonds and debentures issued by corporates and FI, which
are tradable.
a. short
b. medium
c. long
d. both b and c
Ans - d
.............................................
198
st
.c
o
te
Which of the following is not true regarding ETD (Exchange Traded Derivatives)?
oc
k
a. Forward contracts traded on only organized future exchanges are known as future contracts.
b. It is mostly used for trading and speculation.
c. Counter party risk is not present.
d. Price is quoted by the bank, as the pricing is not transparent.
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
VaR (Value at Risk) measure can be used to assess the following risks. Select the incorrect option.
ca
a. currency
b. liquidity
c. interest rate
d. price
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
The recognition of insurance mitigation is limited to ...... % of total Operational Risk Capital Charge
calculated under AMA.
a. 10
b. 20
c. 30
d. 50
Ans - b
.............................................
Tier ___ capital bonds issued by banks fall under corporate debt paper.
a. 1
199
st
.c
o
b. 2
c. 3
d. none of these
Ans - b
.............................................
Securities issued by governments are referred to as _____ which do not have any credit risk.
oc
k
te
a. derivative
b. gilt
c. demat A/C
d. yield
Ans - b
.............................................
Banks maintain their security accounts (exclusively for government securities) with RBI which is known
as _____ account.
ca
iib
a. CGL
b. SGL
c. BGL
d. none of these
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
Interest rate risk is a type of ...... (i) Credit risk (ii) Market risk
.ja
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
Ans - b
.............................................
At present, money multiplier moves within a range of 3.5 to 4 times. This money multiplier is calculated
as ......
a. M1 * M2
b. M2 + M3
c. M3 M1
200
d. M4 M2
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Which of the following is not true regarding OTC?
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
oc
k
te
a. It is a derivative product that can be directly negotiated and obtained from authorized banks and
investment institutions.
b. It is mostly used for hedging underlying risks.
c. Settlement is mostly by physical delivery.
d. No counter party risk at all.
iib
.ja
a. Law of Contract
b. BR Act
c. Company Law
d. none of these
Ans - a
.............................................
What is the limit up to which an individual is permitted to remit overseas without the approval of RBI?
a. USD 100000
b. USD 200000
c. USD 500000
d. There is no such limit
Ans - b
201
In case of delay in payment of rupee settlement funds, the interest for delayed period at 2 % above the
...... rate is paid for each day.
st
.c
o
a. LIBOR
b. MIBOR
c. TT
d. Cross
te
Ans - b
.............................................
Notice money refers to placement of funds for period not exceeding ...
oc
k
a. over night
b. two days
c. 7 days
d. 14 days
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
Term money refers to placement of funds for period not exceeding ...
iib
ca
a. 01 yr
b. 02 yr
c. 03 yr
d. 05 yr
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
When there is sale of foreign exchange, but import bills are not handled, which rate will not be applied?
(i) TT Buying Rate, (ii) TT Selling Rate, (iii) Bills Selling Rate
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Ans - b
.............................................
202
st
.c
o
a. RBI
b. GOI
c. IMF
d. IRDA
Ans - b
.............................................
te
oc
k
ca
a. portfolio based
b. transaction based
c. both a and b
d. none of these
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
Which of the following statement is not correct relating to TOD and TOM?
203
c. Both
d. None of these
st
.c
o
Ans - A
.............................................
Call money refers to placement of fund ...
te
a. same day
b. overnight
c. next day
d. Two days
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. Spot transaction
b. Forward transaction
c. Swap transaction
d. Convertible transaction
Buying of USD (with Rupees) in the market and selling same in forward market or vice versa is called ...
iib
.ja
a. swap
b. forward rate contract
c. option contract
d. either b or c
Ans - d
.............................................
Treasury uses derivatives ......
a. to manage risks including ALM (Assets Liabilities Management) risk
b. to cater to the requirements of the corporate customers
c. to trade, i.e., to take a trading position in derivative products.
d. all of these
Ans - d
204
When a bank sanctions a loan to a large borrower, which of the following risks it may face ...... (i)
Liquidity, (ii) Market, (iii) Credit
st
.c
o
te
Ans - b
.........................................
oc
k
Treasury bill is issued for 91 days to 364 days by GOI 91 days t bill is auction on weekly basis for amount
Rs... crore.
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
a. 100
b. 200
c. 500
d. 1000
ca
If an asset is highly sensitive to interest rate changes, and if we have a view that rates are likely to rise,
what should we do?
iib
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
SBI maintains USD account with Bank of America, New York and when it conducts transactions through
this account, it passes entries in its books at Mumbai through the following account.
a. Nostro account
b. Vostro account
c. Loro account
c. Mirror account
Ans - a
.............................................
205
st
.c
o
a. returning Indians who were non residents earlier and are now returning to India for permanent
settlement to keep their foreign currency assets held outside India.
b. resident Indians, companies or firms to transact forex business.
c. a person resident in India to keep his/her foreign currency assets (notes / traveller cheques, etc)
d. diamond exporters
te
Ans - c
.............................................
What are the two reserve requirements that treasury has to comply with?
oc
k
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
Ability of a business concern to borrow or build up assets on the basis of a given capital is called...
iib
ca
a. DSCR
b. good will
c. reputation
d. Leverage
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
If Regulatory Authority of the country feels that the Capital held by a bank is not sufficient, it could
require the bank to ...... (i) Reduce it's Risk, (ii) Increase it's Capital
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
Ans - d
.............................................
206
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
Ans - d
..........................................................
a. Only one
b. Two accounts
c. It is matter of discretion for the bank
d. Five
te
st
.c
o
iib
Exchange of payments in different currencies at pre-determined exchange rates are called as ...... Swaps.
ca
a. Financial
b. Interest
c. Currency
d. Forex
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
Due to vastness of the market, operating in different time zones, most of the Forex deals in general are
done on ........
a. TOM basis
b. SPOT basis
c. Ready or cash
d. Forward
Ans - b
.............................................
The forward premium and discount are generally based on the .........of the two currencies involved.
a. Market rate
207
st
.c
o
b. Future rate
c. Interest rate differentials
d. Ready or cash
Ans - c
.............................................
When the strike price is equal to the spot price for the put option, the option is ......
oc
k
te
a. at the money
b. out of money
c. in the money
d. any of the above
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
ca
a. Negotiating Bank
b. Confirming Bank
c. Opening Bank
d. Advising Bank
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
The risk arising owing to non-enforceability of contract against a counter party is the ...... risk.
.ja
a. Legal
b. Systematic
c. Credit
d. Liquidity
Ans - a
.............................................
A bond with a coupon rate of 9% maturing in 2015 and trading at Rs 180 will have yield of ...
a. 4%
b. 5%
c. 6%
d. 7%
208
Ans - b
Explanation :
st
.c
o
oc
k
a. 21 days
b. Reasonable time not exceeding 7 days
c. Reasonable time not exceeding 7 banking days
d. Five banking days
te
A Bank received an LC for USD 2 Mio issued by MT 700 and opened on Jan 25, 20The credit calls for
shipment of 200 tonnes of good quality wheat cultivated in Punjab. What is the time available for issuing
bank for examination of documents under UCP600?
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
ca
a. Vostro
b. Nostro
c. Mirror
d. Loro
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
The seller bank has to pay interest at ...... % above the prime rate of the currency of the specified banks
in case of delayed payment of interbank foreign currency funds.
a. 1
b. 1.5
c. 2
d. 4
Ans - c
.............................................
Which of the following is not quoted as 100 unit of foreign curency = INR?
a. Kenyan Sheiling
b. Indonesian Rupaih
209
c. Irani Dinar
d. JPY (Japanese Yen)
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Which of the following shipments out of India are exempt from export declaration forms?
oc
k
te
a. Goods or software, when accompanied by a declaration by the exporter that they are not more than
USD 50000 in value
b. Gifts of goods, valuing not over Rs.50000 along with declaration of exports
c. Gifts of goods, valuing not over Rs.500000 along with declaration of exports
d. Goods not exceeding in value USD 10000 per transaction exported to Myanmar under bilateral trade
agreement
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
All contract which have matured and have not been collected, shall be automatically cancelled on the
.....working day after the maturity date.
ca
a. 5th
b. 7th
c. 10 th
d. 15th
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
a. A service branch to meet the requirement of customers of other branches/divisions to buy or sell
foreign currency,
b. Manage foreign currency assets and liabilities,
c. Fund Manager for Nostro Accounts as also undertake proprietary trading in currencies.
d. Processing of Deals, Account, reconciliation etc
Ans d
.............................................
The beneficiary gets the payment on presentation of documents at nominated bank's counters under
...... LC.
a. Acceptance
210
st
.c
o
b. Deferred payment
c. Revocable
d. Sight
Ans - d
.............................................
The bill of exchange or draft is drawn under ...... LC.
oc
k
te
a. Acceptance
b. Deferred payment
c. Both a and b
d. None of these
Ans - b
.............................................
In case of PCL being on CIF basis, if the despatch is through sea, the FOB value is arrived at by deducting
__ % (representing freight and insurance) from the CIF value.
ca
iib
a. 5 % to 10 %
b. 10 % to 12 %
c. 13 % to 14 %
d. 25 % to 35 %
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
In case of PCL being on CIF basis, if the despatch is through air, the FOB value is arrived at by deducting
__ % (representing freight and insurance) from the CIF value.
a. 5
b. 10
c. 15
d. 25
Ans - d
.............................................
...... LC is opened for procurement of goods on the backing of an export LC.
a. Transferable
b. Red clause
c. Back to back
211
d. Negotiation
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
The set of international rules (published by ICc. for the interpretation of trade terms are known as ......
te
a. UCDPC
b. Incoterms
c. ISP
d. URR
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
The concessional rate of interest in case of PCL is ...... and is valid for first ...... days.
.ja
a. 7
b. 10
c. 21
d. 30
iib
In case where advances for PCL are covered under Whole Turnover Policies of ECGC, the disbursing
branch should inform ECGC the details of limit sanctioned in the prescribed format within ...... days.
Ans - d
.............................................
When the strike price is above the spot price for the call option, the option is ......
a. at the money
b. out of money
c. in the money
d. any of the above
Ans - b
212
st
.c
o
Export proceeds from any of the ACU countries is settled through a separate ...... account maintained by
the AD for this purpose.
a. Rupee
b. EEFC
c. Dollar / Euro
d. DDA
te
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
The total period of PCL should not exceed ...... days and this period can be extended by banks up to ......
days (for availing concessional rate of interest).
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
a. 30, 60
b. 60, 120
c. 120, 180
d. 180, 360
ca
Which of the following is not exempt from EDF (Export Declaration Forms)?
.ja
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
Sight bills drawn under import letters of credit would be crystallized on the ...... day after the day of
receipt if not yet paid.
a. 10 th
b. 11 th
c. 15 th
d. 30 th
Ans - a
.............................................
213
st
.c
o
a. Financial
b. Interest
c. Currency
d. Forex
Ans - b
te
.............................................
oc
k
a. R Return
b. NRDCSR
c. FEMIS
d. BES
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
Data on transactions related to FCNRB deposits is submitted to the RBI in ...... form.
iib
ca
a. STAT 5
b. STAT 8
c. NRDCSR
d. IBS
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Data on transactions related to NRE and NRO deposits is submitted to the RBI in ...... form.
a. STAT 5
b. STAT 8
c. NRDCSR
d. IBS
Ans - b
.............................................
Daily data on forex dealing room operations are submitted to the RBI in ...... form.
a. STAT 5
214
st
.c
o
b. FEMIS
c. NRDCSR
d. IBS
Ans - b
.............................................
Commercial bills which are authorised to deal in foreign exchange can rediscount their shortterm export
bills with a usance period of ...... days.
oc
k
te
a. 90
b. 120
c. 180
d. 360
Ans - c
.............................................
What is the statutory time limit for export proceeds to be treated as deferred payment exports?
ca
iib
a. 3 months
b. 6 months
c. 9 months
d. 12 months
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
The goods eligible for deferred payment export are classified into two categories - group A and group B.
Select the correct pair.
215
The sponsoring bank can approve finance against exports on deferred payment basis for a maximum
amount of ......
st
.c
o
a. 1 crore
b. 10 crore
c. 25 crore
d. 50 crore
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. 1 and 2
b. 1 and 3
c. 2 and 3
d. 2 and 4
oc
k
te
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
Which one is not to be quoted per unit Foreign Currency against 100 Units?
.ja
a. JPY
b. Indonesian Rupiah
c. GBP
c. Kenyan Schilling
c
.............................................
216
...... is the possibility of a major bank failing and the resultant losses to counter parties reverberating
into a banking crisis.
st
.c
o
a. Sovereign Risk
b. Contrary risk
c. Legal risk
d. Systematic Risk
te
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
Export bills drawn in foreign currency, purchased/ Discounted/ negotiated, must be crystallized into
rupee liability. The same would be done at
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
a. Market price
b. TT selling rate.
c. TT buying rate
c. Forward rate
iib
a. PIO
b. NRI
c. Resident Indian
d. Foreigner
ca
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
The exposure relates to valuation of foreign currency assets and liabilities at the end of accounting year
at current realizable values.
Foreign exchange risk
Transaction exposure
Translation exposure
Operating exposure
Ans - c
.............................................
217
st
.c
o
Forex transactions are classified according to date of deal and date of delivery. Which of the following
are correct regarding type of exchange transaction? (i) TOM: delivery of foreign exchange takes place on
the next working day of the contract, (ii) spot: which is to be settled on the same day, (iii) Forward:
delivery of foreign exchange takes place beyond second working day of the contract
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
te
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
In risk measurement, the parameter that is used to capture deviation of a target variable due to unit
movement of a single market parameter, say 1% change in interest rate is called......
iib
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
a. Downside potential
b. Volatility
c. Sensitivity
d. Mitigation
Yield curve risk with respect to different maturity sectors, is a type of a ......
.ja
iib
a. Liquidity risk
b. Interest rate risk
c. Basis risk
d. Market risk
Ans - c
.............................................
218
st
.c
o
a. All assets
b. All liabilities
c. All marketable assets
d. All long term liabilities
Ans - c
.............................................
te
A PCL allowed without prior lodgment of LC or firm export order is called ...... account facility.
oc
k
a. incoterm
b. rupee
c. running
d. rediscount
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
In Credit Running Account facility provided to commodities covered under 'Selective Credit Control', the
LC or firm order should normally be produced in the bank within ...... from the date of sanction.
iib
ca
a. 7
b. 15
c. 21
d. 30
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
Methods of assessment of Market risk are ...
219
st
.c
o
te
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
When there is outward remittance and handling of import bills is involved, which of the following rates
will not be applied? (i) Bills Buying Rate, (ii) Bills Selling Rate, (iii) TT Selling Rate
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Ans - b
.............................................
220
Which of the following derivatives are the off balance sheet exposure ?
st
.c
o
a. Swaps
b. Futures
c. Forward contracts
d. Options
te
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
What is the maximum amount of foreign currency notes that a person resident in India can possess or
retain?
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. USD 1000
b. USD 1500
c. USD 2000
d. no such limit
iib
Standard policy of ECGC covers ...... and the period covered under commercial risk is ...... months.
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
In case of free currencies, forward premium or discount is exactly equal to the difference between
a. Risk-free interest rates of the two currencies
b. Inflation rates in both the countries
c. Spot rate and Tom rate
d. LIBOR and RBI reference rate
Ans - a
221
st
.c
o
a. Controlled economies
b. Developing economies
c. Economies where interest rates are free
d. In perfect markets where the currencies are fully convertible and the markets are highly liquid
oc
k
te
Ans - d
.............................................
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
FEMA allows residents to make gift remittance to relatives, friends etc abroad up to USD ...... in one
calendar year.
iib
ca
a. 1000
b. 5000
c. 10000
d. 100000
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Exchange for current account transaction with any person resident in ...... or ...... is prohibited.
222
st
.c
o
a. only 1
b. only 2
c. both 1 and 3
d. none of these
te
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
The balance sheet of x bank provide the following information as on 31 Mar 2015 Rs (in Cr) Capital
1000, Reserves-6000, Current account deposit 30000, Saving bank deposit 3000, Term deposit 30000
and borrowings 3000. on the assets side the cash - 6900, bal with banks-15000,investment-15000, bills
purchased = 20000, cash credit-20000, term loans-20000 and fixed assets 3100. Total-100000. Earning
assets out of total assets are 90000 cr. Cash credit, bill purchased and investments are affected by
change in interest rate. Term loans carry fixed interest rate. SB and TD are affected by change in interest
rate.
iib
iib
a. Rs.55000 Crores
b. Rs.75000 Crores
c. Rs.85000 Crores
d. Rs.95000 Crores
ca
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Rate sensitive liabilities of the bank are
a. Rs.63000 Crores
b. Rs.93000 Crores
c. Rs.60000 Crores
d. Rs.70000 Crores
Ans - c
.............................................
The above bank has ......
a. positive gap
223
st
.c
o
b. negative gap
c. marginal gap
d. zero gap
Ans - b
Liabilities is more than assets since negative
.............................................
te
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
iib
If the strike price is same as the spot price of the currency, the option is known to be ......
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
Match the following beta factors with the business lines under standardised approach:
224
Account of a bank in India with a foreign correspondent bank abroad in foreign currency is not called as
...... (i) Loro, (ii) Vostro, (iii) Nostro
st
.c
o
te
Ans - a
.............................................
What kind of risk on settlements is covered by 'Herstatt Risk' for which BCBS was formed?
oc
k
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
Portfolio risk is called the risk at ......
iib
ca
a. Branch level
b. Regional/Zonal level
c. Aggregated level
d. None of these
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
'Nostro' accounts are
225
Banks are allowed to charge interest on PCFC and EBR for 180 days not exceeding ......% over the
benchmark (LIBOR /EURO LIBOR/EURIBOR).
st
.c
o
a. 0.5
b. 1.5
c. 2.0
d. 2.5
te
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
For gold card status holder exporters, the concessive rate of interest on post shipment rupee export
credit may be extended for a maximum period of ...... days.
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
a. 120
b. 180
c. 360
d. 365
iib
ca
A 'Green Clause' letter of credit is not an extension of ...... (i) transferable credit, (ii) confirmed
irrevocable credit, (iii) red clause credit
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
RBI has permitted ...... to facilitate financing of medium term export bills through ......
a. SEBI, factoring
b. Exim bank, forfaiting
c. Exim bank, factoring
d. IRDA, forfaiting
Ans - b
.............................................
226
st
.c
o
te
Return on Zero-Risk investment would be ...... as compared to other opportunities available in the
market.
oc
k
a. High
b. Low
c. Equal
d. Either Low or High
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
ca
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Which is not to be taken into account for risk pricing?
a. Operating Expenses
b. Loss Probabilities
c. Profit Probabilities
d. Capital Charges
Ans - c
.............................................
The transactions of treasury with customers are known as ...... business.
a. investment
227
st
.c
o
b. trading
c. merchant
d. retail
Ans - c
.............................................
Which of the following is not an activity of treasury?
oc
k
te
a. forex operations
b. trading and risk management
c. investment and fund management
d. none of these
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
ca
a. ALM book
b. Trading book
c. Merchant book
d. Investment book
In respect of the three distinct roles the treasury is expected to play, which of the following is managed
by the treasury for its internal risk management?
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
In respect of the three distinct roles the treasury is expected to play, which of the following is managed
by the treasury for its client - related currency and derivative transactions?
a. ALM book
b. Trading book
c. Merchant book
d. Investment book
Ans - c
.............................................
In respect of the three distinct roles the treasury is expected to play, which of the following is managed
by the treasury for managing its proprietary positions?
a. ALM book
b. Trading book
228
c. Merchant book
d. Investment book
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
All the exchange rates quoted on the screen or in print are for mentioned unless otherwise ......
te
a. Forward transactions
b. Cash transactions
c. Spot transactions
d. Tom transactions
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
For the purpose of foreign exchange transactions, foreign banks maintain accounts with ADs in India in
Indian rupees. In their mutual communications, ADs in India refer to such accounts as accounts.
ca
iib
a. Loro
b. FCNR
c. Vostro
d. Nostro
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
LC in which a second set of fresh LC opened in favour of second beneficiary on the strength of original LC
is ...... LC (i) Back to Back, (ii) Green Clause
.ja
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
Ans - a
.............................................
While the exposure limits are generally left to the banks discretion, RBI has imposed which ceiling of
total business in a year with individual brokers.
a. 2%
b. 5%
c. 10%
229
d. 15%
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
Protection of risk in a transaction usually through derivatives product is called ......
te
a. insurance
b. swap
c. hedge
d. arbitrage
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
Which type of risk arises When banks have more earnings assets than paying liabilities ?
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. Liquidity
b. Operational
c. Interest rate
d. Market
Which of the following methods to measure market risk is based on downside potential?
.ja
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
In the event of default credit risk (potential changes in the credit quality of the borrower), a fraction of
the obligations is paid. This is known as ...... rate.
a. market
b. credit
c. recovery
d. NPA
Ans - c
230
st
.c
o
1. default
2. credit spread
3. downgrade
4. portfolio
te
a. 1
b. 2 and 3
c. 4
d. 1 or 4
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
What kind of risk on settlements is covered by 'Herstatt Risk' for which BCBS was formed?
.ja
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
231
The portfolio when diversified fully (which reduces portfolio risk), gets ...... risk.
st
.c
o
1. systematic
2. concentration
3. intrinsic
4. default
te
a. 1 or 2
b. 2
c. 1 or 3
d. 3 and 4
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
ca
a. 1 or 2
b. 2
c. 1 or 3
d. 3 and 4
1. systematic
2. concentration
3. intrinsic
4. default
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
In post-shipment advance, the concessional rate of interest cannot exceed ...... days from the date of
shipment.
a. 90
b. 120
c. 180
d. 360
Ans - c
.............................................
Investment in Post Office time deposit is ......
a. Low-risk investment
232
st
.c
o
b. Medium-risk investment
c. High-risk investment
d. Zero-risk investment
Ans - d
.............................................
Daily volatility of a stock is 0.5%. What is its 10-day volatility?
oc
k
te
a. 5%
b. 0.25%
c. 1.58%
d. None of these
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
iib
a. Crystilization
b. Diversification
c. Portfolio risk
d. b & c
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
Bill rediscounting is done at ...... market rate.
a. foreign exchange
b. money
c. securities
d. global
233
Ans - b
.............................................
st
.c
o
The level of CRR to be maintained by scheduled banks with RBI is mentioned in ......
Facebook Groups
te
Ans - a
.............................................
oc
k
Which part of treasury performs the confirmation, accounting and settlement of the deals?
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
a. front office
b. mid office
c. back office
d. top office
ca
The maximum borrowing on any day is limited to ___ % of capital, and maximum lending is limited to
____ % of capital.
.ja
iib
a. 100, 25
b. 125, 50
c. 200, 50
d. 200, 100
Ans - b
.............................................
234
What is the beta factor for corporate finance under Standardised approach?
st
.c
o
a. 15%
b. 18%
c. 12%
d. None of the above
Ans - b
.............................................
te
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
ca
a. August 2008
b. August 1993
c. The market yet to commence operations
d. The currency futures markets were existing for a long time but were lying dormant
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
235
st
.c
o
b. 3
c. 4
d. 6
Ans - d
.............................................
A bond with remaining maturity of 5 years is presently yielding 6%. Its modified duration is 5 years.
What is its McCauley's duration?
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
te
a. 5.05%
b. 3.77%
c. 5.30%
d. 6.00%
ca
iib
a. Time risk
b. Call risk
c. Price risk
d. Funding risk
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
The NDD of the usance bill (foreign currency export bill) is ...... days.
.ja
a. 21
b. usance period + 21 days NTP
c. 25
d. usance period + 25 days NTP
Ans - d
.............................................
Suppose a sight bill is drawn in USD and is submitted to the bank on 01.04.2015, the NTP allowed will be
...... days and NDD will be ...... (date).
a. 21, 21.04.2015
b. 25, 25.04.2015
c. 28, 28.04.2015
236
d. 30, 30.04.2015
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
If a letter of credit and UCPDC have contradictory provisions which of the following statements will be
'false' in this regard ...... (i) Provisions of UCPDC will prevail over those of Credit, (ii) Provisions of Letter
of Credit will prevail over those of UCPDC, (iii) Better of the provisions of UCPDC or Credit as applicable
to beneficiary will prevail
oc
k
te
ca
iib
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
a. Capital = Min capital ratio (8%) * (Credit Risk + Market Risk + Operational Risk)
b. Capital = Min capital ratio (8%) * (Credit Risk + Market Risk)
c. Capital = Min capital ratio (8%) * Credit Risk + Market Risk * Operational Risk
d. Capital = Min capital ratio (18%) * (Credit Risk + Market Risk + Operational Risk)
Ans - a
.............................................
Under standardized approach for credit risk, loans considered past due is risk weighted at ......% (under
normal case).
a. 50
b. 100
c. 150
237
d. 200
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
The exposures to retail and SME sectors are assigned a uniform risk weight of ......% under standardised
approach for capital risk.
te
a. 25
b. 50
c. 75
d. 150
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
a. CRAR
b. ECA
c. CSU
d. None
.ja
a. 25
b. 50
c. 75
d. 100
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
Which of the followings are components of portfolio risk are?
a. Default risk and systematic risk
b. Down - gradation and concentration risk
c. Concentration risk and intrinsic risk
d. Default risk and down -gradation risk
Ans - c
238
st
.c
o
a. only foundation
b. only advanced
c. both
d. none of these
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
te
A 'Back to Back' letter of credit is ...... (i) one on the strength of which another bank's guarantee is
obtained, (ii) a second set of fresh LC opened in favour of second beneficiary on the strength of original
LC
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
ca
How capital charge is calculated under basic indicator approach for operational risk?
iib
a. capital charge equals internally generated measure based on internal and external loss data
b. 15% of average gross income over 3 years
c. sum of capital charges across business lines
d. none of these
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Advance against undrawn balance can be made at a concessive rate of interest for a maximum period of
...... days.
a. 30
b. 45
c. 60
d. 90
Ans - d
.............................................
239
In general, banks' required capital would ...... with respect to credit risks and ...... with respect to
operational risks.
st
.c
o
a. increase, increase
b. decrease, decrease
c. increase, decrease
d. decrease, increase
te
Ans - d
.............................................
Which of the following T-bills are issued weekly on each Wednesday?
oc
k
a. 91 days T-bill
b. 182 days T-bill
b. 364 days T-bill
d. both b and c
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
Which of the following publish(es) benchmark T-bill yields for one week to one year based on residual
maturity of T-bills in circulation?
iib
a. RBI
b. GOI
c. FIMMDA and Reuters
d. SEBI
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
In which method of calculating VaR, the change in the value of a position is calculated using the actual
historical movements of the underlying assets, but starting from the current value of the asset.
a. historical simulation method
b. monte carlo simulation method
c. correlation method
d. none of these
Ans - a
.............................................
240
Bank's activities under standardised approach are divided into ...... business lines.
st
.c
o
a. 4
b. 6
c. 8
d. 10
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
a. Tier-I
b. Tier-II
c. Tier-III
d. none of these
te
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
ca
a. Enhance disclosures
b. Core disclosures and Supplementary disclosures
c. Review Market ups and down
d. Timely at least semi annual disclosures
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
From the operational risk management point of view banking business lines have been grouped in how
many major heads?
a. 4
b. 8
c. 5
d. 2
Ans - b
.............................................
The exemptions from DTL include:
a. time deposits
241
st
.c
o
te
Which of the following feature(s) apply to a 'Transferable Credit'? (i) Transfer of such Credit by second
beneficiary back to first beneficiary is not permitted, (ii) Transferable L/C is one which is expressly
written to be 'Transferable', (iii) Transferable L/C can be transferred only once but can be transferred to
more than one parties.
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
iib
a. IDRBT
b. NDS
c. NSDL and CSDL
d. NEFT
iib
Which of the following institutions facilitate DVP (delivery v/s payment) for secondary market deals in
equity and debt paper?
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
In risk measurement, the parameter that is used to capture deviation of a target variable due to unit
movement of a single market parameter, say 1% change in interest rate is called ......
a. Downside potential
b. Volatility
c. Sensitivity
d. Mitigation
Ans - c
.............................................
242
st
.c
o
a. credit
b. market
c. liquidity
d. operational
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
te
Ans - a
.............................................
Pre-payment of loan amount or withdrawal of deposit amount will add ...... risk.
iib
ca
a. Credit Risk
b. Funding Risk
c. Embedded Option Risk
d. Liquidity Risk
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
When return on business is worked out by netting the risk in business, it is called ......
a. Return on investment
b. Risk netted return on equity
c. Risk adjusted return on investment
d. Risk based system
Ans - c
.............................................
PCFC can be allowed initially for a maximum period of ...... days.
a. 90
243
st
.c
o
b. 120
c. 180
d. 360
Ans - c
.............................................
A 'Red Clause' LC is one in which ...... (i) the beneficiary can avail pre-shipment finance up to the amount
specified in LC, (ii) there are certain restrictive clauses as to period of shipment negotiation of bills etc
oc
k
te
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Both (i) and (ii)
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
a. RBI, GOI
b. GOI, RBI
c. RBI, Exim bank
d. GOI, Exim bank
iib
Treasury bills are issued by _____ through _____ for maturities of 91 days, 182 days and 364 days for
pre-determined amounts.
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
a. short
b. medium
c. long
d. none of these
Ans - a
.............................................
Which of these is not a product of financial markets?
a. foreign exchange
b. bonds
c. equities
244
d. none of these
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
The trading book does not include ......
te
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
a. capital
b. swaps
c. futures
d. options
.ja
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
LAF (Liquid Adjustment Facility) is used to monitor ____ liquidity in the market.
a. day-to-day
b. weekly
c. monthly
d. none of these
Ans - a
.............................................
245
st
.c
o
a. controlled economies
b. developing economies
c. economies where interest rates are free
d. in perfect markets where the currencies are fully convertible and the markets are highly liquid
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
te
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
a. ATM
b. ITM
c. OTM
d. none of these
iib
If the strike price is more than the forward rate in case of a put option, the option is known to be ......
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
a. forward contracts
b. futures
c. options
d. swaps
Ans - d
.............................................
Swaps (IRS - Interest Rate Swap) which collapse at a knock-out level of market rates and swap with builtin options are known as _____ swaps.
a. Quanto
246
Ans - c
.............................................
If only currency is hedged. the type of currency swap would be ......
oc
k
te
st
.c
o
b. Coupon
c. Swaptions
d. Plain vanilla
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
In a loan a/c, the balance outstanding is Rs. 5 lacs and a cover of 75% is available from CGTMSE. The a/c
has been doubtful since 01.10.2011 and the value of security held is Rs. 2 lacs. What will be the total
provision to be made for this account as on 31.03.2015?
ca
a. Rs. 500000
b. Rs. 275000
c. Rs. 225000
d. Rs. 75000
iib
Ans - b
.ja
Friends, actually in case the advance covered by CGTMSE guarantee becomes non-performing, no
provision need be made towards the guaranteed portion.
The amount outstanding in excess of the guaranteed portion should be provided for as per the extant
guidelines on provisioning for non-performing advances.
Please refer "http://rbi.org.in/scripts/BS_ViewMasCirculardetails.aspx?id=7357#pron".
Visit - 5.9.5 Advance covered by Credit Guarantee
Fund Trust For Micro And Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) guarantee.
So,
Explanation :
Outstanding balance = Rs. 5 lacs, Security available = Rs. 2 lacs
247
st
.c
o
We will take the uncovered amount for taking provision, which will be,
300000 - 225000 = 75000
Since loan is in doubtful category for more than 3 years, we will take 100 % Provision for security value.
=200000
iib
ca
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
te
In a floating interest scenario, bank may price their assets and liabilities based on different benchmarks,
pick up the odd one.
.ja
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
248
Risk weighted assets for credit of a bank is basically a five stage process, which one is the third stage.
st
.c
o
oc
k
te
A 'Revolving Credit' doesn't means a letter of credit ...... (i) which is available for use in any country, (ii)
covering many shipments up to a particular period of time or a particular amount or both, (iii) which can
be easily transferred by the beneficiary to his suppliers
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Market value of a portfolio varies with stress testing techniques. Stress testing covers many different
techniques, find out which one specifies the shocks that might plausibly affect a number of market risk
factor simultaneously if an extreme, but possible, event occurs.
.ja
iib
ans - b
.............................................
Credit events are ISDA defined credit event and includes events. Pick up odd one
a. Bankruptcy
b. Obligation acceleration
c. Obligation default
d. Non performing assets
Ans - d
.............................................
249
Based on the Gross Income given above, the likely Capital Charge for Modern Bank Ltd., as on March 31,
2007 to cover Operational Risk under Basic Indicator Approach shall be
st
.c
o
a. 375 crores
b. 540 crores
c. 450 crores
d. 360 crores
te
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
One year T-bill rate is 10% and the rate on one year zero coupon debenture issued by ABC Ltd is 11%.
What is the probability of default?
a. 1%
b. 2%
c. 3%
d. 4%
iib
Ans - a
iib
ca
Explanation :
Formula for probability of default is :
1-P = 1 [(1+i)/(1+k)]
= 1 - (1.1/1.11)
= 1 - 0.990
=0.01
= 1%
.............................................
.ja
250
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Which is called as supplementary capital ?
te
a. Tier-i
b. Tier-ii
c. Tier-iii
d. None of these
oc
k
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
Standardized Approach allows banks to measure Credit Risk in a Standardized manner based on ......
iib
.ja
a. Under Standard Approach retail and SME exposures attract a uniform Risk weightage of 75%
b. Lending fully secured by mortgage on residential property will have a Risk Weightage of 35%.
c. The Loans secured by commercial property will have 100% Risk Weightage
d. All the above
Ans - d
.............................................
The Market Risk positions that require Capital Charge are ......
a. Interest rate related Instruments in Trading Book
b. Equities in Trading Book
c. Foreign Exchange open positions through out the Bank.
d. All the above
Ans - d
251
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
te
Ans - b
.............................................
ca
iib
Which one is not being quoted as per Units of foreign currency = INR?
a. JPY
b. Indonesian Rupiah
c. GBP
d. Kenyan Schilling
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
In case of direct shipment of goods, the exporter is required to submit the export documents to the
bankers within ...... days.
a. 07
b. 21
c. 14
d. 30
Ans - b
.............................................
The maximum time for realization of export bills (proceeds) is ...... months from the date of shipment
(not date of export).
a. 1
252
st
.c
o
b. 3
c. 6
d. 12
Ans - d
.............................................
If an export bill remains unrealized (i.e., overdue bills) beyond 6 months from the date of export, it
should be reported to the RBI in ...... statement, on half yearly basis (June and December).
oc
k
te
a. ETX
b. XOS
c. PP
d. SDF
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
The eligibility to open a DDA (Diamond Dollar Account) is a track record of ...... years and average
turnover of Rs ...... crores.
ca
a. 2, 3
b. 2, 5
c. 3, 2
d. 3, 5
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
.ja
A person resident in India and earner of foreign currency should open ...... account with an AD in India.
253
c. 15
d. 18
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Advance against undrawn balance can be made at a concessive rate of interest for a maximum period of
...... days.
oc
k
te
a. 30
b. 45
c. 60
d. 90
Ans - d
.............................................
In post-shipment advance, the concessional rate of interest cannot exceed __ days from the date of
shipment.
ca
iib
a. 90
b. 120
c. 180
d. 360
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
Which was the immediate cause which prompted G-10 countries to from the basel committee on the
banking supervisions ?
a. Deregulation
b. Competition
c. Herstatt incident
d. Globlization
Ans - c
.............................................
Who has the overall responsibilities for management of risks of a company?
a. Risk management committee
b. Assets liability management committee
c. Board of officers
254
d. RBI
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Approved market risk limits for factor sensitivities and value at risk are duly set by ......
te
oc
k
Ans - a
.............................................
Net Interest income is
ca
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
.ja
iib
a. Credit risk
b. Market risk
c. Operational risk
d. All the above
Ans - b
.............................................
Normally, who will request for the confirmation of LC from the confirming bank?
a. Exporter
b. Importer
c. Opening Bank
d. Advising Bank
Ans - c
255
......risk can be controlled by putting in place state of art system, specified contingencies.
st
.c
o
a. Sovereign Risk
b. Country risk
c. operational risk
d. Systematic Risk
Ans - c
.............................................
te
If Floating interest rates based on one bench mark is swapped with floating interest rates based on
another bench mark, it is called as ...... Swaps.
oc
k
a. Financial
b. Coupon
c. Currency
d. Index
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
A customer wants to subscribe to a magazine published in Paris. The exchange rate for draft will be ......
(i) TT selling, (ii) Bills selling
iib
a. Only (i)
b. Only (ii)
c. Either (i) or (ii)
d. Neither (i) nor (ii)
.ja
Ans - a
.............................................
Banks can approve proposals for availing supplier's credit for a period beyond ...... with maturity up to
......, for import of all items permissible under the Exim Policy, up to US ...... million per import
transaction.
a. 3 months, 1 year, 10
b. 6 months, 1 years, 20
c. 6 months, 3 years, 20
d. 1 year, 3 years, 20
Ans - c
.............................................
256
st
.c
o
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
oc
k
te
The advances given by banks against incentives / receivables at the pre-shipment stage is covered under
......
ca
Advances against export bills by way of purchase, negotiation or discount or rupee finance by banks are
covered under ......
iib
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
When banks grant post-shipment advances to their exporters against export incentives receivables in
the form of cash assistance, duty drawback, etc, it can be covered under ......
a. Export finance guarantee
b. post shipment export credit insurance
c. Export production finance guarantee
d. Transfer guarantee
Ans - a
.............................................
257
An AD has to obtain receipt of "bill of entry" in the cases where the value of foreign exchange remitted
for import exceeds USD ......, within a period of __ months from the date of remittance.
st
.c
o
a. 100000, 3
b. 50000, 3
c. 100000, 1
d. 50000, 6
te
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
oc
k
...... is issued by ECGC in the nature of a counter guarantee to the bank against possible losses that they
may suffer on account of the guarantees issued by them on behalf of its exporter clients.
ca
FEDAI requires banks to undertake profit / loss evaluation of forex positions at the end of each ......
iib
a. week
b. month
c. quarter
c. year
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
If a bank financing an overseas project provides a foreign currency loan to the contractor, it can protect
itself from the risk of non-payment by the contractor by obtaining ......
a. Export finance guarantee
b. Export finance (overseas lending) guarantee
c. Export production finance guarantee
d. Export performance indemnity
Ans - b
.............................................
258
st
.c
o
te
VaR does not measure risk under any particular market conditions. This limitation of VaR can be get over
by ......
ca
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
a. 1, 2, and 3
b. 2, 3, and 4
c. 1, 2 and 4
d. all of these
oc
k
1. back testing
2. model calibration
3. scenario analysis
4. stress testing
iib
.ja
a. swap
b. forward
c. spot
d. repo
Ans - c
.............................................
RBI pays interest on the cash balances in excess of which of the following to bank, of their NDTL?
a. 2%
b. 3%
c. 5%
d. 6%
Ans - b
259
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
te
For foreign currency export bills, the NTP allowed is ...... days at present.
oc
k
a. 21
b. 25
c. 28
d. 30
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
In case of post shipment finance, the shipping documents along with relative GR form must be
submitted to an AD within ...... days from the date of shipment.
iib
ca
a. 7
b. 14
c. 21
d. 30
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
ABC Co. incurs cleanup expense of 5000 on December 30. The supplier's invoice states that the 5000 is
due by January 10 and ABC will pay the invoice on January 9. ABC follows the accrual basis of accounting
and its accounting year ends on December 31. What is the effect of the cleanup service on the
December balance sheet of ABC?
a. Assets Decreased
b. Liabilities Increased
c. No Effect On Owner's Equity
d. None of the above
Ans b
.............................................
260
st
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o
Ans b
.............................................
lacs
lacs
lacs
lacs
a. Rs. 25
b. Rs. 20
c. Rs. 15
d. Rs. 10
oc
k
te
A claim of Rs. 60 lacs has been settled by ECGC in favour of a bank against default of Rs. 80 lacs.
Subsequently the bank realizes Rs. 20 lacs with the collaterals available to the loan. What is the loss
suffered by the bank on this loan?
iib
Ans c
Explanation :
.ja
iib
ca
ECGC had settled Rs. 60 lacs on default of 80 Lacs (That is 75% of the default amount)
But Subsequent to that settlement, Rs. 20 lacs was realised through the security held. So, the claim
amount from ECGC should be, 60 Lacs only from ECGC.
And the ECGC had settled only 75 % of the claim amount. So, the settlement amount will be,
75% of Rs. 60 lacs = 6000000 x 75/100 = 45 lacs
So, total realised value = 4500000 + 2000000 = 6500000 (out of 80 lacs)
So, the bank had suffered loss Rs. 15 lacs on this loan.
.............................................
Balance sheet of a company indicated that its Current Ratio is 1.5:1. Companys net working capital is Rs.
1 crore. The current assets would amount to ......
a. Rs. 2 crores
b. Rs. 2.5 crores
c. Rs. 3 crores
d. Rs. 3.5 crores
Ans c
.............................................
261
st
.c
o
te
Which of the following is not covered under 'Market Discipline' pillar of Basel II ?
oc
k
Ans a
.............................................
iib
ca
iib
FEDAI rules provide that in case of unpaid usance bills, the period of crystalization is ......th day after the
...... at the prevailing ...... rate.
.ja
Ans - d
.............................................
For foreign currency export bills, the NTP allowed is ...... days at present.
a. 21
b. 25
c. 28
d. 30
Ans - b
.............................................
The NDD of the demand bill (foreign currency export bill) is ...... days from the date of handling.
a. 21
262
st
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o
b. 25
c. 28
d. 30
Ans - b
.............................................
te
Asset in doubtful-I category Rs. 500000/Realization value of security Rs. 400000/What will be the provision requirement?
oc
k
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
ca
a. RBI
b. DGFT
c. SEBI
d. FEDAI
iib
Ans - B
.............................................
.ja
CCIL (Clearing Corporation of India Lt., takes over the Settlement Risk, for which it creates a large pool of
resources, called settlement Guarantee Fund, which is used to cover outstanding of any participant. The
Clearing Corporation of India Ltd. (CCIL) was set up in April, 2001 for providing exclusive clearing and
settlement for transactions in Money, GSecs and Foreign Exchange Six 'core promoters' for CCIL find
out odd one.
a. State Bank of India (SBI),
b. Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI),
c. NABAD
d. ICICI Ltd.,
Ans - c
.............................................
263
If Fixed interest rates are swapped with floating interest rates, it is called as ...... Swaps.
st
.c
o
a. Financial
b. Coupon
c. Currency
d. Interest
te
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
.ja
iib
ca
a. Indian Citizen who proceed abroad for employment or for carrying on any business or vocation or for
any other purpose in circumstances indicating indefinite period of stay outside India.
b. Indian Citizens working abroad on assignment with Foreign government, government agencies or
International MNC
c. Officials of Central and State Governments and Public Sector Undertaking deputed abroad on
assignments with Foreign Govt Agencies/ organization or posted to their own offices including Indian
Diplomatic Missions abroad.
d. All of these
Ans - d
.............................................
What are the Important documents called for under the Letter of Credit : Pick up odd one
a. Invoice
b. Bill of Lading
c. Letter of confirmation
d. Packing List, Weight List and other Documents
Ans - c
.............................................
264
The bill of exchange or drafts are drawn with certain Usance period and are payable upon acceptance, at
a future date, subject to receipt of documents conforming to the terms and condition of the LC.
st
.c
o
te
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
Registered Indian exporters endeavoring to export to.......countries are eligible for support under the PLI
programme.
iib
a. Invoice
b. Bill of lading
c. Packing list
d. Transit receipt
ca
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
a. EXIM bank
b. RBI-FED
c. ECGC
d. OECD
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
..... stands for society for worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications has built in security
system with an automatic authentication of financial messages, through
a. BIC
b. RMA
c. BKE
d. AMA numbers
Ans - c
.............................................
265
a. Statutory
b. Non-statutory
c. non-profit making body
d. co operative society
Ans - d
.............................................
te
st
.c
o
SWIFT stands for society for worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications, this is an...
oc
k
a. 01-10 lakh
b. 02-10 lakh
c. 02-maximum no limit
d. 02-20 lakh
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
ca
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
If only interest rate is hedged. the type of currency swap would be ......
266
c. 36
d. 37
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Which of the following regulations governs payments of imports of goods into India on the basis of
FEMA 1999?
oc
k
te
a. trade regulations
b. exchange control regulations
c. exim policy
d. None of these
Ans - b
.............................................
The NDD of the demand bill (foreign currency export bill) is ...... days from the date of handling.
ca
iib
a. 21
b. 25
c. 28
d. 30
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
.ja
267
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
Balance sheet of a bank provides the following information:
ca
iib
oc
k
te
iib
Answer the following questions, based on this information, by using standard Approach for credit risk.
.ja
a. Rs 5000cr
b. Rs 3500cr
c. Rs 2500cr
d. Nil
268
st
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o
a. Rs 500cr
b. Rs 7500cr
c. Rs 1000cr
d. Rs 1500cr
oc
k
te
a. Rs 300cr
b. Rs 500cr
c. Rs 800cr
d. Rs 900cr
iib
a. Rs 300cr
b. Rs 500cr
c. Rs 800cr
d. Rs 900cr
iib
ca
a. Rs 300cr
b. Rs 500cr
c. Rs 800cr
d. Rs 900cr
.ja
a. Rs 300cr
b. Rs 500cr
c. Rs 800cr
d. Rs 900cr
269
st
.c
o
a. Rs 300cr
b. Rs 500cr
c. Rs 800cr
d. Rs 900cr
a. 3000cr
b. 4000cr
c. 5000cr
d. 6000cr
oc
k
te
a. 3000cr
b. 4000cr
c. 5000cr
d. 6000cr
iib
Solution :
ca
1. d
RW against Govt Securities = 0 %
iib
So, RWA
= 10000 x 0%
= 0 Cr
.ja
2. d
If the provision is less than 20 %, then RW is 150%
If the provision is 20-50 %, then RW is 100%
If the provision is more than 50 %, then RW is 50%
270
st
.c
o
So, RWA
= 500 x 100 %
= 500 Cr
te
4. c
If the provision is less than 20 %, then RW is 150%
If the provision is 20-49 %, then RW is 100%
If the provision is 50% or more, then RW is 50%
Provision in doubtful (D-1, Secured) - 25 %, and so, RW = 100 %
oc
k
So, RWA
= 800 x 100 %
= 800 Cr
iib
5. a
If the provision is less than 20 %, then RW is 150%
If the provision is 20-49 %, then RW is 100%
If the provision is 50% or more, then RW is 50%
ca
iib
So, RWA
= 600 x 50 %
= 300 Cr
.ja
6. b
If the provision is less than 20 %, then RW is 150%
If the provision is 20-49 %, then RW is 100%
If the provision is 50% or more, then RW is 50%
271
st
.c
o
So, RWA
= 1000 x 50 %
= 500 Cr
te
8. b
If the provision is less than 20 %, then RW is 150%
If the provision is 20-49 %, then RW is 100%
If the provision is 50% or more, then RW is 50%
Provision in doubtful (D-3, Secured) - 100 %, and so, RW = 50 %
oc
k
So, RWA
= 1000 x 50 %
= 500 Cr
iib
9. a
If the provision is less than 20 %, then RW is 150%
If the provision is 20-49 %, then RW is 100%
If the provision is 50% or more, then RW is 50%
ca
iib
So, RWA
= 600 x 50 %
= 300 Cr
.ja
10. a
RW on retail loans = 75 %
So, RWA
= 4000 x 75%
= 3000 Cr
11. a
RW on housing loans = 50 %
So, RWA
= 6000 x 50%
= 3000 Cr
.............................................
272
Basic Indicator Approach (BIA) is one of the methods for computation of capital charge for:
st
.c
o
te
For standard assets, the provision required is ...... of the outstanding amount.
oc
k
a. 0.10%
b. 0.20%
c. 0.40%
d. 0.25%
Ans - c
.............................................
ca
a. lend
b. borrow
c. do nothing
d. none of these
iib
iib
Ans - b
.............................................
.ja
a. Interest arbitrage exists only when one of the currencies exchanged is fully convertible.
b. No interest arbitrage exists between free currencies as the forward premium / discount equals
interest rate differentials.
c. The swap is used to widen the mismatch between currency and interest rate.
d. both b and c
Ans - b
.............................................
A treasury transaction with a customer is known as ......
a. Merchant banking business
273
st
.c
o
b. Trading business
c. Investment business
d. Commercial banking
Ans - a
.............................................
oc
k
te
Ans - a
.............................................
In a rising interest rate scenario, the risk of erosion of NII is on account of ......
ca
iib
a. advances with floating rate of interests and deposits with fixed ROI
b. advances with fixed ROI and deposits with floating ROI
c. advances with floating ROI and deposits with floating ROI
d. advances with fixed ROI and deposits with fixed ROI
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
The participants in the derivatives market generally exchange the following agreement:
.ja
a. IFEMA
b. ICON
c. ISDA
d. a stamped agreement devised by respective banks
Ans - c
.............................................
Volatility of interest rates arises in case of ......
a. currency
b. securities
c. rupee account
d. all of these
Ans - b
274
The valuation of trading positions applying current market value (exchange rates or security prices) as at
the end of the day is known as ...... These valuation rates are provided by FEDAI / FIMMDA.
st
.c
o
a. speculation
b. marked to market
c. DvP
d. yield curve
te
Ans - b
.............................................
oc
k
The difference between spot rate and forward rate (interest rate differential) is _____ the _____ rate for
low-interest yielding currency and this is known as forward ......
iib
Ans - a
.............................................
ca
For forward discount, the interest rate differential is ____ from the ____ rate for high-interest yielding
currency.
iib
.ja
Ans - c
.............................................
275
Working capital is the finance required for meeting current needs of any business concern or industry
and represents the funds invested in ......
st
.c
o
oc
k
a. currency
b. liquidity
c. interest rate
d. price
te
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
ca
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
In case of exports through approved Indian-owned warehouses abroad, the time limit for realization in
post shipment finance is ...... months.
a. 6
b. 12
c. 15
d. 18
Ans - c
.............................................
276
a. RBI
b. DGFT
c. SEBI
d. Central government
Ans - b
.............................................
te
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
a. statutory
b. Non-statutory
c. trade body
d. Self oriented body
iib
oc
k
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
.ja
The inco terms which confirms the Delivered Ex Quay named port of destination where it arrives....
a. Mangalore
b. Dubai
c. Mumbai
d. Sharjah
Ans - c
.............................................
In India export trade is regulated by the ........
a. EXIM Bank
b. FEDAI
277
c. BCBS
d. DGFT
st
.c
o
Ans - d
.............................................
Mr. Ram wants to start Export-import trade, so he has to obtain importer-exporter code Number (IFC
number), he has to approach to whom for such number....
oc
k
te
a. EXIM Bank
b. FEDAI
c. BCBS
d. DGFT
Ans - d
.............................................
ca
iib
a. 1 Lakh
b. 2 Lakhs
c. 5 Lakhs
d. 10 Lakhs
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
Which of the following countries does not comes under Asian Clearing UNION.
.ja
a. Maldives
b. Myanmar
c. Pakistan
d. china
Ans - d
.............................................
DDA, Diamond Dollar Account can be opened if average export turn over of last 03 year of Rs. 5 crore
and this limit has been revised in Oct 2014 to last 02 year turn over is reduced to Rs. 3 Crores, can have a
maximum how many DDA a/c at a time.
a. 1
b. 2
c. 5
278
d. 10
st
.c
o
Ans - c
.............................................
Credit extended by the overseas supplier for a period of 05 years is termed as....
te
a. Trade credit
b. Overseas borrowings
c. ECB
d. Long term credit
oc
k
Ans - c
.............................................
Bank at their level can give supplier credit under exim policy for the period of 6 to 03 years up to USD...
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
iib
a. 10 million
b. 20 million
c. 50 million
d. 100 million
iib
International trade largely dependent of financing by banks to take care of credit risks of the export
financing institutions, countries. .......... takes care of such risk.
.ja
a. EXIM Bank
b. FEDAI
c. BCBS
d. ECGC
Ans - d
.............................................
Under AMA approach (Estimated Probability of Occurrence), Probability is mapped on scale of ......
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 6
Ans - c
279
In India, conventionally, bonds are issued by institutions in _____ sector while debentures by corporate
in _____ sector.
st
.c
o
a. private, public
b. public. private
c. either of a or b
d. none of these
te
Ans - b
.............................................
Debentures are governed by ......
oc
k
a. Law of Contract
b. BR Act
c. Company Law
d. none of these
iib
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
ca
a. currency futures
b. bond futures
c. stock/index futures
d. none of these
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
Futures related to equity prices are known as ......
a. currency futures
b. bond futures
c. stock/index futures
d. none of these
Ans - c
.............................................
Which of the following is the most popular instrument to hedge interest rate risk?
a. exchange rates futures
280
st
.c
o
oc
k
te
iib
ca
a. insignificant risk
b. low risk
c. moderately low risk
d. Moderate risk
ECGC of India classifies the country into seven categories, in that B2 indicate...
Ans d
.............................................
iib
Government, In order to support exports provide cheap financing option and provide comfort to
exporters and financing bank by ...... which was lately transformed in to ECGC.
.ja
a. EXIM Bank
b. FEDAI
c. BCBS
d. ECIC
Ans - d
.............................................
AS per Export turnover policy a large exporter is one who contributes not less than Rs... per annum
towards premium.
a. 05 lakh
b. 10 lakh
c. 20 lakh
281
d. 50 lakh
st
.c
o
Ans - b
.............................................
Which of the following T-bills are issued fornightly on Wednesday preceding reporting Friday.
Ans - c
.............................................
The banking book does not include ......
ca
Ans - c
.............................................
iib
a. advances
b. borrowings
c. equities
d. all of these
oc
k
te
a. 91 days T-bill
b. 182 days T-bill
c. 364 days T-bill
d. both b and c
.ja
iib
a. Statement Of Operations
b. Statement Of Financial Position
c. both a & b
d. None of the above
Ans b
.............................................
282
st
.c
o
a. currency futures
b. bond futures
c. stock/index futures
d. none of these
Ans - a
.............................................
te
Central Bank Governors of G-10 countries participate in the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.
Total number of members is:
oc
k
a. 10
b. 11
c. 12
d. 13
iib
Ans - d
.............................................
iib
a. 60%
b. 55%
c. 50%
d. 45%
ca
As per Basel III, the value of revaluation reserve is to be taken at ...... % discount to include in Tier 2
capital
.ja
Ans - b
.............................................
As per Basel III, adjustments / deductions are required to be made from Tier I and Tier 2 capital, relating
to which of the following (i) goodwill and other intangible assets (ii) deferred tax assets (iii) Investment
in own shares (treasury stock)
a. Only (i) and (ii)
b. Only (i) and (iii)
c. Only (ii) and (iii)
d. (i), (ii) and (iii)
Ans - d
.............................................
283
Basel - II accord prescribes that housing loan portfolio be given risk weight of ......
st
.c
o
a) 100%
b) 75%
c) 35%
d) 150%
Ans - c
.............................................
te
As per Basel III, general provisions and loss reserves are included in Tier-2 capital maximum to the
extent of:
ca
Ans - a
.............................................
iib
oc
k
a. 1.25% of total risk weighted assets under standardized approach and 0.6% of total risk weighted
assets under IRB approach
b. 0.6% of total risk weighted assets under standardized approach and 0.6% of total risk weighted assets
under IRB approach
c. 0.6% of total risk weighted assets under standardized approach and 1.25% of total risk weighted
assets under IRB approach
d. 1.25% of total risk weighted assets under standardized approach and 1.25% of total risk weighted
assets under IRB approach
.ja
a) 150%
b) 100%
c) 50%
d) 20%
iib
Under Simplified Standardised Approach (SSA), risk weight for corporates is prescribed as ......
Ans - b
.............................................
For Substandard Secured Assets, the provision required is ...... of the outstanding amount.
a) 15%
b) 20%
c) 10% of the realizable value of security (RVS)
d) None of these
Ans - a
.............................................
284
As per Basel II, Risk weighted assets for Operational risk are worked out as :
st
.c
o
oc
k
te
Under Basel III the risk weight for capital charge for credit risk on the basis of standardized approach,
match for claims on foreign governments (based on rating of international rating agencies such as S & P,
Fitch, Moody's Rating), in respect of which of the following: (i) AAA to AA rating0%, (ii) BBB rating
20% (iii) Below B rating150%
iib
.ja
iib
ca
Ans - b
.............................................
285
Important Formulas
--------------------------
st
.c
o
Some of these Formulas may not be applicable for BFM, but I request all of you to go through all of them
to understand the concepts clear for both ABM and BFM.
1. Raw material Turnover Ratio = Cost of RM used / Average stock of R M
2. SIP Turnover = Cost of Goods manufactured / Average stock of SIP
te
3. Debt Collection period = No. days or months or Weeks in a year/Debt Turnover Ratio.
oc
k
4. Average Payment Period = No. days or months or Weeks in a year/Creditors Turnover Ratio.
5. Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory.
6. Debtors Turnover Ratio = Net Credit Sales / Average Debtors.
iib
ca
iib
11. Debt Equity Ratio = Total outside Liability / Tangible Net Worth.
12. Debt to Total Capital Ratio = Total Debts or Total Assets/(Permanent Capital + Current Liabilities)
.ja
14. Dividend Coverage Ratio = N. P. after Interest & Tax / Preferential dividend
286
st
.c
o
21. Operating Expenses Ratio = (Administrative + Selling expenses) / Net Sales * 100
20. Net Profit Ratio = Net Profit After interest and Tax / Net Sales * 100
oc
k
te
29. Return on Capital Employed = Net Profit Before Interest and Tax / Average Capital Employed.
iib
30. Average Capital employed = Equity Capital + Long Term Funds provided by Owners & Creditors at the
beginning & at the end of the accounting period divided by two.
ca
31. Return on Ordinary Share Holders Equity = (NPAT Preferential Dividends) / Average Ordinary Share
Holders Equity or Net Worth.
iib
32. Earnings Per Share = Net Profit After Taxes and Preferential dividends / Number of Equity Share.
33. Dividend per Share = Net Profit After Taxes and distributable dividend / Number of Equity Shares.
.ja
34. Dividend Pay Out Ratio = Dividend per Equity Share / Earnings per Equity Share.
35. Dividend Pay Out Ratio = Dividend paid to Equity Share holders / Net Profit available for Equity
Share Holders.
36. Price Earning Ratio = Market Price per equity Share / Earning per Share.
37. Total Asset Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Total Assets.
38. Fixed Asset Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Fixed Assets.
39. Capital Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Capital employed.
40. Current Asset Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Current Assets.
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41. Working Capital Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Net Working Capital.
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43. DSCR = Profit after Tax & Depreciation + Int. on T L & Differed Credit + Lease Rentals if any divided by
Repayment of Interest & Installments on T L & Differed Credits + Lease Rentals if any.
44. Factory Cost = Prime cost + Production Overheads.
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45. Cost of Goods Sold = Factory Cost + Selling, distribution & administrative overheads
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49. Break Even Margin or Margin of Safety = Sales Break Even Point / Sales.
50. Cash Break Even = F N / P R or F N / 1 ( VC / S )
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52. Sales volume requires = Fixed cost + Required profit / Contribution per unit.
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53. BEP in Sales = ( Fixed Costs / Contribution per unit ) * Price per unit.
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54. Contribution Sales Ratio = ( Contribution per unit / Sale price per unit ) * 100
55. Level of sales to result in target profit after Tax = (Target Profit) / (1 Tax rate / Contribution per
unit)
56. Level of sales to result in target profit = (Fixed Cost + Target profit) * sales price per unit Contribution
per unit.
57. Net Present Value = - Co + C1 / (1 + r)
58. Future expected value of a present cash flow = Cash Flow ( 1 + r ) ^ t
59. Present value of a simple future cash flow = Cash Flow / (1 + r) ^ t
60. The Discount Factor = 1 / (1 + r) ^ t
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65. CR = CA : CL
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71. FV = P * (1 + R)^T
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72. FV = P*(1-R)^T
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70. PV = P / (1+R)^T
73. FV = P / R * [(1+R)^T - 1]
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This collection of questions is contributed by so many persons. First of all we thank all of them
for their valuable contribution. Though we had taken enough care to go through the questions,
we request everyone to update yourself with the latest information through RBI website and
other authenticated sources. In case you find any incorrect/doubtful information, kindly update
us also (along with the source link/reference for the correct information).
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