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Explicit Instruction Model

The document outlines the phases of an explicit instruction model lesson plan, including the beginning, presentation, guided practice, independent practice, and review phases. It provides essential elements for each phase, such as grabbing student attention at the beginning, clearly outlining learning intentions and success criteria in the presentation phase, explicitly teaching concepts and skills with examples and checking for understanding in guided practice, and applying the knowledge in different contexts in independent practice before reviewing the key points at the end.

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katemcarthur
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170 views

Explicit Instruction Model

The document outlines the phases of an explicit instruction model lesson plan, including the beginning, presentation, guided practice, independent practice, and review phases. It provides essential elements for each phase, such as grabbing student attention at the beginning, clearly outlining learning intentions and success criteria in the presentation phase, explicitly teaching concepts and skills with examples and checking for understanding in guided practice, and applying the knowledge in different contexts in independent practice before reviewing the key points at the end.

Uploaded by

katemcarthur
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION MODEL - PLANNER

PHASE OF LESSON

LESSONG OFBEGINNIN

The HOOK Grab


students attention and
put them in a receptive
frame of mind
1-5 minutes
LEARNING
INTENTIONS - Make
the LEARNING
INTENTIONS and
SUCCESS CRITERIA
clear to students
2-5 minutes
ACTIVATE/REVIEW
Activate prior
knowledge and review
relevant prior learning
5-10 minutes

T PRACTICEINDEPENDEN

GUIDED PRACTICE

PRESENTATION

TEACHER INPUT
Explicitly teach the
CONCEPT.

TEACHER INPUT
Explicitly teach and
model the SKILL.

CHECK FOR
UNDERSTANDING
Monitor whether
students have got it
before proceeding. If
students have not
understood, the
concept or skill should
be re-taught before
guided practice begins.
DEVELOPMENT AND
ENGAGEMENT
Develop student
understanding of the
concept or skill through
activities or exercises.
FEEDBACK AND
INDIVIDUAL
SUPPORT Move
around the room to
determine the level of
mastery and to provide
feedback and
individual support as
needed.
APPLICATION Get
students to apply the
concept or skill in
different contexts.

ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS

Stimulate interest and curiosity, e.g. through use of visuals


Present a purpose for learning
Connect learning to real world experiences
Foster positive relations with and between students

Use student friendly language


Establish learning goals and write them on board or displays on screen
Make assessment and performance requirements clear (At the end of this lesson you will
know/be able to do/have done....)
Show examples or models of EXPECTED student performance (e.g. excellent sample of
work from previous year level etc)

Opportunities for students to demonstrate their current level of understanding through


verbal and non-verbal means
Review/connects to prior learning
Use questioning techniques
Brainstorming
Key words elicited/taught/displayed
Provide clear explanation, definition or rule (short, sharp and shiny!)
Provide examples and non-examples
Uses students previous experiences as basis for explaining concepts
Information presented visually, and/or concrete examples
Concept represented in multiple ways
Explicit teaching of vocabulary OR quick review of relevant vocabulary previously taught

Steps provided as a scaffold


Examples provided
Information presented visually
Teacher inner thought processes revealed to students through modelling
Modelling short and purposeful
Well-distributed questioning/ checking for understanding
Wait time
Higher level questions
Asks for justification (evidence) and clarification from students
Adjustments made due to feedback if needed
Challenge misconceptions
Have students paraphrase and summarise

Tasks, activities or exercises provide well scaffolded opportunity for students to apply the
knowledge or skill
Clear instructions, clear time frame and clear expectations
Range of tasks that appeal to different learning styles and ability levels (rotating tasks at
times)
Effective use of elearning tools and programs
Teacher identifies students needing additional support/guided practice
Teacher moves around the room
Teacher provides comments/written feedback on work

May happen within the same lesson, or in future lesson


Must occur on a repeating schedule so that the learning is not forgotten
May be homework, or individual or group work in class
Teacher makes connections explains how this knowledge/skill can be applied/transferred
to other learning contexts

REVIEW

REVIEW Bring the


lesson presentation to
an appropriate
conclusion by
reviewing and
clarifying the key
points and tying them

Reinforce major points of lesson


Students give feedback on what and how theyve learned

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