English Instruction - How To Use An AED
English Instruction - How To Use An AED
AED
By: Ashley Frank
Introduction
An automated external defibrillator (AED) is a device that analyzes the heart’s electrical rhythm
and, if necessary delivers an electric shock (defibrillation) to a person experiencing cardiac arrest.
Cardiac arrest is a life threatening condition in which the heart stops functioning all together. In the case
of a cardiac emergency, a combination of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation is used
to try to restore the ability of the heart to pump blood to our vital organs. Early defibrillation is
important because each minute that defibrillation is delayed reduces a victims chance of survival by
about 10%.
AEDs can now be found in many places across the United States, in workplaces and places
where large numbers of people gather, such as airports and shopping malls. Because heart disease is
one of the leading causes of death in both men and women it is vital that people be trained to perform
this life saving task. The process of hooking the victim up to the AED should be done as rapidly as
possible. The AED is automated and talks the rescuer through the necessary steps, making it easier to
use.
WARNING:
An AED can cause serious injury to the rescuer, bystanders, and victim if not used properly
• Do not touch the victim while the AED is analyzing—touching or moving the victim may affect
the heart analysis.
• Do not touch the victim while the device is defibrillating—you could be shocked.
- Prior to shocking the victim, be sure that no one is in contact with the victim or the AED.
• Do not use an AED in a moving vehicle—movement may affect the analysis.
• Do not use an AED on a victim that is in contact with water—move the victim away from
puddles of water or swimming pools before defibrillating.
• Do not use an AED on a person wearing a nitroglycerin patch
- Remove and patches before attaching the pads.
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Materials needed:
If you find a victim who is unconscious, not breathing, and has no pulse.
1. Call 9-1-1
• Or designate someone else to call 9-1-1.
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5. Attach pads to the upper right and
lower left sides of the chest
6. Plug the pad connector into the slot with the flashing green light.
• The AED will automatically start to analyze the victim’s heart rhythm.
• Make sure that no one, including you is touching the person.
• Say “Analyzing, Everyone Stand Clear”
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7. If Shock Advised—
• Make sure no one, including you is touching the person.
• Push the “Shock” button (The AED will deliver the shock)
-After the shock is delivered, Perform 5 cycles of CPR
(1 CYCLE= 30 chest compressions / 2 breaths)
• After 2 minutes the AED with automatically re- analyze the heart
8. If No Shock Advised—
• Give 5 cycles ( about 2 minutes) of CPR
• The AED with re-analyze the heart rhythm after 2 minutes
What to Do Next
Continue to use the AED and performing cycles of CPR until—
By recognizing the signs of a cardiac emergency and acting swiftly, you may be able to save a life!