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Vibro Compaction

Vibrocompaction is a ground improvement technique that uses vibrating probes to densify loose soils and fills. The probes liquefy soils through vibration and water jets, allowing soil particles to rearrange into a denser configuration. As the probe is extracted, the treated soil column recompacts, increasing density. This process can treat soils from 2-20 meters deep. Vibrocompaction is effective for improving hydraulic fills, dredged fills, and preventing liquefaction, and works best in granular soils with fines content under 12%.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
248 views

Vibro Compaction

Vibrocompaction is a ground improvement technique that uses vibrating probes to densify loose soils and fills. The probes liquefy soils through vibration and water jets, allowing soil particles to rearrange into a denser configuration. As the probe is extracted, the treated soil column recompacts, increasing density. This process can treat soils from 2-20 meters deep. Vibrocompaction is effective for improving hydraulic fills, dredged fills, and preventing liquefaction, and works best in granular soils with fines content under 12%.

Uploaded by

Vpln Sarma
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Ground Improvement Specialists

Vibrocompaction
Introduction
A loose soil or non-homogeneous granular fill can
be compacted to depth by the penetration of
vibrating probes or vibroflots. The main purpose of
Vibrocompaction is to increase the density of the
insitu soils by vibration.
The maintained vibrations and the addition of
water via jets along the probe lead to localised
liquefaction of the soil, allowing the grains to rearrange in to a denser arrangement.
The grid and depth of compaction points will
Vibro Compaction works at London Gateway Port

depend on the initial characteristics and the design


criteria to be reached. A flexible design approach
can then deliver a uniform result.
Grains before
compaction

Grains after
compaction

Vibro Compaction of marine caissons

In non-cohesive granular soils, such as sand and

Advantages

gravels, the passage of the vibrating probe causes

a localised liquefaction and an almost immediate


densification and settlement. In cohesive soils, the
vibrating probe after withdrawal leaves a hole

Effective treatment at depths 2m to >20m.


Optimised and localised treatment offering flexible solution for differing soils.

Applications

which is then filled with granular aggregates.

Improvement of hydraulic fills and dredged fills


for platforms, embankments, & foundation
Anti-liquefaction treatment of soils

www.vibromenard.co.uk

Vibrocompaction

1. Using the rigs pull down force, water jetting and sustained vibration allows the probe to penetrate to the
design depth.
2. Water jetting is then decreased, and the resulting soil cone facilitates the re-arrangement of the soil particles. Granular fill can then be incorporated at the surface (top feed) into the created void. The water flow
down the vibrating probe assists in the transportation of the backfill down to the compaction zone at the
vibrating probes base
3. The vibrating probe is gradually lifted to produce a cylinder of compacted ground of 2-4m diameter, depending on the soil and vibroflot used. This densification creates a conical crater, that is then filled with the
granular backfill, as the probe is removed
SOILS SUITABLE FOR VIBROCOMPACTION

Zone A
These soils unsuitable for Vibrocompaction.
Zone B
Suitable for Vibro Compaction,
but settlement time may be relatively long.
Zone C
Soils ideal for Vibrocompaction,
fines content <12%.
Zone D
Vibrocompaction may be possible, but operational difficulties
may arise.

Grading of Granular Soils suitable for Vibro Compaction

www.vibromenard.co.uk

Zone E
Genarally not suitable for Vibrocompaction as larger sized boulders may resist the penetration
of the Vibrocompaction probe.

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