Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE

PROJECT

SUGAR FACTORY CAP.

10,000 TCD EXPANDABLE
20,000 TCD

OWNER

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

DOCUMENT NO.

MSM CV DSP 100-01

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE

PROJECT

SUGAR FACTORY CAP.

10,000 TCD EXPANDABLE
20,000 TCD

OWNER

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

DOCUMENT NO.

MSM CV DSP 100-01

1|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
LIST
1. SCOPE OF WORK

2. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 4
3. FIELD CONDITIONS 4
3.1.

Design Land Elevation.. 5

3.2.

Geologist Conditions.. 5

3.3.

Climate Conditions.. 5

4. STRUCTURAL 7
4.1.

Material ............. 7

4.2.

Loading Design......

10

4.3.

Allowable Beam Deflection..

20

4.4.

Balance..........

23

2|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
1. SCOPE OF WORK
This specification covers and describes the general provisions of the civil works
planning and structure on Plant Construction Project Expandable capacity of 10,000 TCD to
20,000 TCD , Kecamatan Rindi , Sumba , East Nusa Tenggara , PT . Muria Sumba Manis ,
which includes concrete structural works , concrete buildings and Architecture . For steel
work includes structural steel, checkered plate , grating, steel Painting will be described
separately in Document No. - , Design Specification for Structural Steel .

3|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
2. GENERAL REQUIREMENT
Terms are applied in the planning of civil works and Structural must comply with the
regulations and standards of the last edition as mentioned below.
a. SNI-03-1726-2002

Tata Cara Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa untuk

Bangunan Gedung

b. ACI 318-89

Building Code Requirement for Reinforced concrete

c. ACI 315

Standard Practice for Detailing Reinforced Concrete

Structure

d. AISC - 9th

Specification for the Design, Fabrication and Erection of

Structure Steel for Building

e. AWS - D1.1.96

American Welding Standard, Structural Welding Code

Steel

f. UBC - 1994

Uniform Building Code

g. SNI

Standard Nasional Indonesia

h. ASTM

American Society for Testing and Materials

i.

JIS

Japanese Industrial Standards

j.

SKBI-1.3.55.1987

Indonesian Structural Steel Design Code

k. ANSI / ASCE

American National Standard Institute/American Society of

Civil Engineers

3. FIELD CONDITIONS
3.1.

Design Land Elevation

Land surface elevation , or Ground Level abbreviated as " GL " , is described as EL +
0.000 m . Elevation of land is divided into the following areas :
a. Elevation +( LATER ) for weight bridge.
b. Elevation +( LATER ) for area cane yard, mill house, workshop and cogen
area.
4|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
c. Elevation +( LATER ) for Bagasse house.
d. Elevation +( LATER ) for area Management Office and process house.
e. Elevation +( LATER ) for unit fertilizer office, utility area, sugar warehouse,
molasses tank, hot well, pump house and spray pond.
The elevation is adjusted on the height of the area based on topographical maps and
can be found in appendix

3.2.

Geologist Conditions
3.2.1. Ground Water Level
For design purposes , the ground water level is at an elevation of (later ) by
the Land and Survey Research Geotechnical Analysis by ( LATER ).
3.2.2. Land Surface
The sugar factory project area after cleaning and smoothing to obtain EL
elevation +0000 m as final elevation.

3.3.

Climate Conditions
The rainfall is relatively high . Maximum rainfall occurs during the 4 to 9 months ,
between October and April . The dry season occurs an average of 4 months, that is
from June to September . The entire Climate Conditions This refers to the document
Llang Buku II Deskripsi Proyek, item 1.4 Kondisi Lapangan.
3.3.1. Temperature
-

Minimal

: 18C

Maximal

: 30C

Average

: 24C
5|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
3.3.2. Humidity
-

Rainy Season

: 87%

Dry Season

: 77%

3.3.3. Rain Fall

-

Rainy Season

: 1300 mm (max), 133 (day)

Dry Season

: 522 mm (max), 55 (day)

Average

: 1000 until 1500 mm ( year )

3.3.4. Wind
-

Wind Direction

U/TL (rainy season)

S/TG (Dry season)

Wind Velocity

7 knots (max)

4 knots (min )

3.3.5. Air Pressure

-

Rainy season

: 1,008 milibar

Dry season

: 1,013 milibar

3.3.6. Earthquake
Sugar Factory Project Expandable capacity of 10,000 TCD to 20,000 TCD ,
Sumba , including in the area of earthquake zone 5 Based on seismic maps SNI
03-1726 - 2002, in which this condition should be considered as 0.25 G .
Indonesian territory is divided into 6 areas earthquake, where the earthquake
region 1 is a region with the lowest seismicity and Region 6 with the highest
seismicity Earthquake Zones Map can be found in the appendix .
6|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE

4. STRUCTURAL
4.1.

Material
4.1.1. Concrete
Using concrete with compressive strength as evidenced by the cylinder test at
28 days after placement in the field ( concrete quality refers to the Civil Data
Sheet ) , unless otherwise specified , are as follows:
fc'
: 135 kg/cm (K-150) for Floor work
fc

: 210 kg/cm (K-250) for general building and foundation.

fc

: 250 kg/cm (K-300) for the turbine generator foundation , TG

pedestal structure , mill foundation .

4.1.2. Reinforcing steel

The use of reinforcing steel shall be in accordance with the :
a. Reinforcement steel wire network should refer to ASTM A 185 , or
equivalent. Minimum yield stress is 5,000 kg / cm .
7|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
b. Plain concrete steel should refer to ASTM 615 grade 40 or SNI 07-20522002 , BJPT 24 to a diameter less than 13 mm . Minimum yield stress is
2,400 kg / cm .
c. Concrete steel screw must be in accordance with ASTM 615 grade 60 or
SNI 07-2052-2002 , BJPT 40 to a diameter of 13 mm and larger . Minimum
yield stress is 4,000 kg / cm .
Picture 1 : Dimension and Reinforcing Steel
No.
Reinforcement

P6
P8
P10
P12
S13
S16
S19
S22
S25

DIM
(mm)
6
8
10
12
U - 13
U - 16
U - 19
U - 22
U - 25

weight
(kg/m)
0.222
0.395
0.617
0.888
0.994
1.580
2.230
2.980
3.850

Length
(cm)
0.283
0.503
0.785
1.131
1.290
2.010
2.835
3,801
4.909

Remarks
Plain Bar
Plain Bar
Plain Bar
Plain Bar
Deformed Bar
Deformed Bar
Deformed Bar
Deformed Bar
Deformed Bar

Picture 2 : Dimension and Weight Reinforcement Steel Wire

No ref.

Dim
(mm)

M4
M5
M6
M8

4
5
6
8

Main wire
Spacial
Area
(mm)
(cm/m)
150
150
150
150

0.84
1.31
1.88
3.35

Dim
(mm)
4
5
6
8

cross wire
Spacial
Area
(mm)
(cm/m)
150
150
150
150

0.84
1.31
1.88
3.35

Specific
Gravity
(kg/m)
1.32
2.06
2.96
5.26

4.1.3. Cement
The type of cement used for the concrete work is the cement that meets the
standards of ASTM C150 or equivalent , with the condition of the cement

8|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
Type I , for all concrete structures . Cement production is derived from Semen
Gresik or equivalent .
4.1.4. Admixture
The use of additional materials for additional concrete should not contain
calcium chloride ( chlorides ) and must conform to ASTM C 494 .
4.1.5. Sand and Aggregate
Sand and aggregate should be based on ASTM C33
4.1.6. Insert Plate
All the steel materials are not embedded concrete must be protected with
appropriate paint . Part plate planted should refer to the JIS G 3101 - SS400
or equivalent to the material plate and SNI 07-2052-2002 BJTP 24 for anchor
rods . Details insert plates can be seen in the attachment below .
Picture 3 : Insert Plate Permitted
No.
Tulangan
P6
P8
P10
P12
S13
S16
S19
S22
S25

Ukuran Tulangan
(mm)
6
8
10
12
U - 13
U - 16
U - 19
U - 22
U - 25

Berat
(kg/m)
0.222
0.395
0.617
0.888
0.994
1.580
2.230
2.980
3.850

Lebar Potongan
(cm)
0.283
0.503
0.785
1.131
1.290
2.010
2.835
3,801
4.909

4.1.7. Pile
Based on Standar Nasional Indonesia ( SNI ) 03-3448-1994 and 03 6762-2002
9|Page

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
4.2.

Loading Design
4.2.1. Dead Load D
Structural dead load is the weight of its own , such as Wall , Floor, Roofing and
all material attached / rested on Structural . Unit density of the main
ingredients for construction must comply with the following provisions :
a)

Reinforce concrete ..

2,400 kg/m

b)

Floor work concrete

2,200 kg/m

c)

Steel structure..

7,850 kg/m

d)

Soil ...

1,800 kg/m

e)

Wall , thick 150 mm, including Screed

350

kg/m

f)

Ceramics floor (thick 3 cm including screed )

45

kg/m

g)

Water.

1,000 kg/m

h)

Wood (Class I).

1,000 kg/m

i)

Asphalt

1,400 kg/m

j)

Dry Sand .

1,600 kg/m

k)

Sand Aggregate.

1,800 kg/m

l)

Crushes Stone.

1,650 kg/m

m) Grouting Cement.

2,100 kg/m

10 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
4.2.2. Live Load
Live load is a load that is not permanent or fixed on the Structural like a load
of equipment , people , Structural materials , furniture , small appliances ,
partitions , crane , hoist and so on .
Live load minimum should be based on below :
a. Live load for Structural.A
Live load for building should be based on ANSI/ASCE or UBC, except
called below :
Category
- Sloping Roof
- Flat Roof
- Laboratories, Electrical Room
Mechanical Room
- Canteen

Live Load ( kg/m2)

20
100
250
300

Loads for equipment Electrical / Instrument / Mechanical will be in

the information separately by each engineer Electrical / Instrument /
Mechanical
b. Live load for supporting structure equipment and warehouse.L
Category
- Platform Access
- Operation Floor and Maintenance
- Platform and Vessel
- Office, corridor, stair,
Walking access

Live Load ( kg/m2)

20
100
250
300
11 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
Planning to design a more detailed and specific to buildings and
structures which refers to UBC

c. Reduction Live Load

Living Expenses reduction or reductions can be made in accordance
with section UBC in 1606 and 1607. For the evaluation of the
horizontal force , the live load is taken only 1/3 ( one third ) of the
maximum value being right for the calculation warehouse no load
reduction .
4.2.3. Equipment Load Q
Equipment load is a load of equipment and accessories which can be
classified into the following three categories of condition.
a) Equipment load while construction..Q(E)
b) Equipment load while operation Q(O)
c) Equipment load while .Q(T)
4.2.4. Impact Load..I
Is because the load in a moving body such as a crane , hoist and elevator.
Loads shall be taken in accordance with the AISC as follows :

12 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
ITEM
Traveling Crane
Runway

LOAD APPLICATION

IMPACT LOAD

Vertical on support

25% of lifted load

Longitudinal on support

10 % of maximum wheel
loads applied at top of
runway

Lateral on support

20% of sum of lifted load

and weight of crane trolley
applied at top of runway,
one-half on each side, and
considered as acting in
either direction normal to
runway.

Trolley Beams

Vertical on trolley

25% of lifted load

Longitudinal on trolley
beams

10% of wheel loads

4.2.5. Wind Load W

Calculation of wind loads on the building structure must be in accordance
with the formula given in ASCE - 05 ( Chapter 6 )

P = qGCp qi(GCpi) ..( N/m2)

13 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
Where :
P

= Design Wind Pressure

= qz for windward walls evaluate at height z above the ground

= qh for leeward walls, side walls and roofs, evaluated at height h

qi

= qh for windward walls, side walls, and leeward walls, and roofs of enclosed
building and for negative internal pressure evaluation in partially enclosed
buildings.

qs

= qz for positive internal pressure evaluation in partially enclosed buildings

where z is defined as level of height opening in the building that could
affect the positive internal pressure.

= Gust effect factor

Cp

= External pressure coefficient from fig. 6-6 or 6-8 ASCE7-05

(GCpi)= Internal pressure coefficient from fig. 6-5 ASCE7-05

The minimum basic wind speed at all locations should not be less than 70 mill /
hour required .
4.2.6. Earthquake Load ..E
Seismic load calculation for each facility shall be calculated according
to the formula in SN 03-1726-2002 . Detail how the determination of C1 , I, R
follow SNI 03-1726-2002 .
Earthquake Load count based on :

E =C1 I Wt
R
14 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
Where :
E

Nominal Static Shear Load equivalent

Main Factor ( Picture 1 , SNI-03-1726-2002 )

Earthquake response factor , zone 5 , on hard ground , and or soft

depending on the location of the building / equipment ( see Figure 2 SNI
- 03-1726-2002 )

Earthquake Reduction Factor ( Picture 3 , SNI-03-1726-2002)

a. Steel Truss System

R = 6.5

b. Concrete Structure
W =

R = 5.5

Total live load , live load reduction , load of pipes and equipment load .

The total horizontal shear force seaquake ( V ) must be distributed along the
Structural height in accordance with the following formula :

Fi = Wi x Hi

xV

Wi x Hi

Note :
1. Where is the ratio between the height and width of the anchoring system
of earthquake equal to or greater than 3 , then the 0.1 V should be
considered as a concentrated force at Top Floor and 0.9 V for the remainder
of her in the formula above.

15 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
2. The horizontal force and moment bolsters that work in the tank - a large
tank and tower count by a mechanical engineer .
4.2.7. Piping Load .P
Pipe load is heavy pipes, fittings , valves , insulation , fluids and gas contained
in the pipeline and should be in the classification in the pipeline for the
operation of the load " P ( O ) " . On state tests in full pipes containing fluid " P
( T ) " , was right at the time of installation , fluid and gas in an empty state .

4.2.8. Thermal and Swipe Style ..T

The magnitude and direction of the force due to the hot temperatures
because the heat pipe strain and machinery / equipment should be counted
separately by piping or mechanical engineer.
Based on type support thermal style can be admitted :
a. Friction (Tf), for support condition sliding type ( pipe )for a while
b. Anchor (Td), for support fix Conditions for pipe and equipment.
Tf = P(O) x friction factor, on operation condition
Steel to Teflon

0.04

Steel to Lubrication Plate Bearing

0.10

Steel to Concrete

0.40

Steel to Steel

0.30

Concrete to Steel

0.40

Concrete to Soil

0.50
16 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
4.2.9. Bundle Tensile Force .B
Bundle Tensile Force is a force on the pedestal caused by tensile force on the
tube bundle of the heat exchanger for maintenance purposes . This force is
the frictional force , the friction factor ( steel to steel, or otherwise specified)
multiplied by 100 % by weight of the tube bundle provided by mechanical
engineer.
Bundle Tensile Force must be held in :
a. Both of leg from Heat exchanger for pedestal flops type.
b. One side only if the other side is the foundation of the sliding type and
value is given by the mechanical engineer.
4.2.10. Ground Pressure StyleH
In conditions where the elevation difference found their ground around
the foundation , the voltage induced lateral soil must be taken into account
only if its effect on the foundation design is crucial . To obtain the critical level
of lateral compressive force , the effect of passive prisoners can be ignored .
SP = h12 Ka + qh1Ka 2ch1Ka0.5

(Above soil surface )

SP = h22 Ka + qh2Ka 2ch2Ka0.5 + hw2 ( below water surface )

Where :

=Specific Gravity of soil

Effectively Specific Gravity of soil

Total thickness of soil layers

h1

The thickness of the soil above the groundwater level

17 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
h2

The thickness of the soil below the groundwater level

Soil cohesion factor

Ka

tan2 (45-/2)

Angle Shear

hw

Altitude ground elevation

Load surcharge

4.2.11. Groundwater Pressure Style F

Urges pressure due to groundwater should be considered for Structural below
water level

F = V. uw
Where :
V

uw =

Volume of structure below ground water

Water uplift value

4.2.12. Dynamic Load / Vibrate Load VB

All Loads resulting from a machine that has a tendency to vibrate must be
considered in planning fulcrums Structural foundation .

4.2.13. Load Combination

Structural should be planned for the following load combination that produces
the greatest stress . Combination of loading which is certainly known to produce a

18 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
voltage that is smaller than the other combination of loading does not need to be
considered
1.

Planning for concrete structure ( ultimate strength design method ) based on

SNI 03-2847-2002 sub 11.2

Loading Condition
Erection

Load Combination
1.4[D+Q(E)] + 1.4[F]
0.9[D+Q(E) + 1.2[F] +1.6[H] + 1.3[w]
0.9[D+Q(E) + 1.2[F] +1.6[H] + 1.0[E]

Normal Operation

1.2[D+Q(O)+P(O)+F+T] +1.6[L+H+I] + 0.5[A]

1.2[D+Q(O)+P(O)+F] +1.0[L+I+H] + 0.5[A] + 1.6[W]
1.2[D+Q(O)+P(O)+F] +1.0[L+I+H] + 0.5[A] + 1.0[E]
0.9[D+Q(O)+P(O)] + 1.6[W+H]
0.9[D+Q(O)+P(O)] + 1.6[H] +1.0[E]

Testing

1.2[D+Q[T] +1.6[H]+0.5L+0.25[A]

Maintenance

1.2[D+Q(E)]+1.0[L+I]+0.5[A]+1.6[H+W]
1.2[D+Q(E)]+1.0[L+I]+0.5[A]+1.0[E]
0.9[D+Q(E)]+1.6[W+H]
0.9[D+Q(E)]+1.6[H]+1.0[E]

19 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
2. Planning and Control for the stability of the foundation structure and its
displacement ( work tension method ) based on UBC 1997 sub 1612.2.1

Loading Condition
Erection
Operational Normal

Testing
Maintenance

Load Combination

Increasing Factor for

Allowable Stress

D + E(T) + 0.5L

1.00

D + E(T) + 0.5L + 0.46W

1.33

D + E(E) + L + C + I

1.00

D + E(E) + L + W

1.33

D + E(E) + L + V

1.33

D + E(T) + 0.5L

1.20

D + E(T) + 0.5L + 0.46W

1.33

D + E(E) + L + C + I

1.00

D + E(E) + L + W

1.33

D + E(E) + L + V

1.33

Note :
Heavy of equipment during construction ( for the construction method ) also
need to be considered in the loading condition installation / erection

4.3 Allowable Beam Deflection

4.3.1. The maximum deflection of the concrete and steel structure follows SNI 03-28472002 for concrete and SNI 03-1729-2002 for steel , except for special structural
elements are arranged chapter 4.3.2 , 4.3.3 , 4.3.4
4.3.2. Maximum allowable deflection for concrete structural framework should follow
the following rules , in accordance with SNI 03-2847-2002 section 11.5 , Picture 9
.
20 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
Component Structure Types

Deflection that is count

The flat roofs that do not

withstand or not
incorporating a
nonstructural
components that may be
damaged by large
deflections
floors that do not hold or
not incorporating a
nonstructural
components that may be
damaged by large
deflections

Instantaneous deflection
because Live load (L)

180

Instantaneous deflection

because Live load (L)

180

Part of the total

deflection that occurred
after the installation of
nonstructural
components (the sum of
long-term deflection , due
to all the permanent work
load and deflection
instantly by additional live
load .

lb

Roofs or floor
construction that hold or
combine with the non
structural component
that will be damage by
large deflection
Roofs or floor
construction that hold or
combine will not damage
by large deflections

Limits Deflection
la

180

ld
180

The maximum vertical deflection allowed to the steel frame structure must
comply with the following provisions :

21 | P a g e

Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
Gantry girder for electric overhead crane ( capacity to 50 Ton )

L/750

Gantry girder for electric overhead crane

L/1000

Gantry girder for crane operated manually

L/500

Girder/ Beam for supporting this dynamic / hoist equipment

L/450

Girder and Beam of Structure

L/240

The maximum vertical deflection allowed to the steel frame structure must comply
with the following provisions not exceed H/200, based on ANSI/ASCE 7-10
Note :
L =

Length area to be review

H =

Height area to be review

Decrease / maximum settlement allowed the foundation must follow the rules
below : in accordance with the rules Bowles , Foundation Analysis and Design ,
fifth edition , 1997 , Picture 5-7 .
Foundation Purposes

Max Settlement

1. Equipment & building foundation in

plant area , utility area

25 mm

2. Foundation for non plant building

25 mm

3. Foundation for storage tanks ( Raft

Foundation)

100 mm

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Customer

PT. MURIA SUMBA MANIS

Project

Sugar Factory Cap. 10,000 TCD Expandable 20,000 TCD

Location

SUMBA, NTT

DESIGN SPECIFICATION
FOR
CIVIL STRUCTURE
4. Balance
The safety factor for all Structure foundation soil must be equal to or greater than the
value set forth below :
1. Guling
The ratio of the retaining moment by the dead weight of the Guling moment due
to wind or seismic loads not less than 1.5 and caused constant load will not be
less than 2.0
2. Sliding
The ratio of shear force barrier to the total shear force due to the wind load or
seismic load of not less than 1.5 and is caused by a constant load of not less than
2.0
3. Buoyancy
The ratio of total dead load weight of soil above ground Structure to the total lift
/ buoyancy of not less than 1.1

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