Theatre and Performance Lecture Notes
Theatre and Performance Lecture Notes
Diagrams for the body in space. He began to explore this movement in space a little bit more. He
is trying to distill things down to explore particular sets of movement on stage.
Man and Mask (oskar schelmmer and the bauhause stage). Also elements of popular clowning
theatre. Idea of real laboratoruy element, lets give the dancers a particular style of movement, but
we dont really know how they arrived at the end of the solidification. This is a laboratory that is
really trying to get to the centre of form and movement in the theatre.
Metal dance,. Looks like something out of Doctor Who.
Pole dance uses 12 poles and looks at the movement into a large space. The result is a song of
the joints. Uses sound really weirdly. Although the body has vanished from the stage, it is made
aware of the negative space of the body as we see the movement. He was often criticised for
taking the human out of the performance. Its an abstraction from the body, and must remember
that the students of the Bauhaus were visual artists, he couldnt rely on them for technique so
schlemmer would work with dancers.
Trying to articulate the world in a practical and spiritual way. They had a stage space in Dessau. It
was a multi purpose use space with a stage which was also used as an auditorium. Built for
practical reasons more than anything.
Erwin Piscator was an influence on Brecht.
Puppet theatre design was also using circles, and would be kaleidoscopic shapes. They would
have performers on the Dessau Bauhaus building. Moving towards site specific theatre here.
Maybe we can use the whole building and really transport the theatre! The idea of a space stage
would be seen that was totally unprecedented. Idea of taking theatre out of the theatre.
There were Bauhaus festivals, one in each season, Sounds like a lot of fun. Always feel so
pressed for time, we should just do things. The various teachers would have their own costumes.
The Bauhaus were looking at ideas of totality and embedding yourself in the work.
Its all really pretty radical work. Trying to analyse and go back to basic elements. They didnt really
have that divide between going around outside, partying and dicking around but actually it was
more of a blend and the two really go together and complement each other.
Painting is where you are most likely to have come cross the Bauhaus. The painting are exploring
things that are quite expressionism.
Paul Klee and Moholy_nagy (Hungarian artist, interested in light and movement most of all) were
involved with the Bauhause, a lot of the work was not at the Bauhaus itself but instead part of their
own work.
There was some mysoginy in the Bauhaus.
Schlemmer looks at what the stage would be if you can accept the mechanical stage as its own
genre, does the human really need to be in it.
Gestaltung a word used by Bauhaus artists. (like the sense of a whole) so if the tune has some
notes missing it can be translated into how much of a circle do you need to draw without the whole
thing having to be there. How much of a figure do you need to recognise it really as a figure. Can
translate it as a way of looking at physical and visual theatre of today. How we recognise things as
really working together.
Changing political context. They were working just after work war 1 and there was the german
revolution of 1918-19 which led to an end of the war, and lots of money needed to be paid back.
Growing anti-semitism saw a swing to the right. Lots of anti jewish feelings began to occur.
Schelmmer was not entirely guilt free but there was a little trace in the work, and he still stayed in
Germany through Nazism. After the rise of Nazism, and the school was closed by the Nazis in
1933, by which time it had already become a very different place by then which was far less
abstract. And it resulted in many Bauhaus artists emigrated to the USA, and we werent as good at
absorbing them here.
Their influence needed to be sought out, it was there in painting and there in dance, via a number
of routes on abstract expressionism. Moholy-Nagy founded the New Bauhaus in Chicago.
Josef Albers and others taught at Black Mountain College in North Carolina. < known for staging
the first happening and its a murky area to be unravelled but feels like it was vaguely influenced
by the work of the Bauhaus. There is an interesting and indirect conversation which sees the work
influencing other works. Real movement in work, and Bauhaus really resonates in a lot of the
current work that we see and the way that things are beginning to develop. There are real
resonances there.