Applications of Double Integrals

Lucky Galvez
Institute of Mathematics
University of the Philippines
Diliman

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid

Let f (x, y) 0 for all (x, y) in a closed and bounded region

R R2 .
The volume V of the solid under the surface z = f (x, y) above
the region R is given by

V =
f (x, y) dA.
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z =1xy

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z = 1 x y and above the triangular region R in the xy-plane.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z = 1 x y and above the triangular region R in the xy-plane.

1 x y dA

=
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z = 1 x y and above the triangular region R in the xy-plane.

1 x y dA

=
R

1x

1 x y dy dx

=
0

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z = 1 x y and above the triangular region R in the xy-plane.

1 x y dA

=
R

1x

1 x y dy dx

=
0

0
1

y xy

=
0

Math 55

y=1x
y 2 
dx
2 y=0

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z = 1 x y and above the triangular region R in the xy-plane.

1 x y dA

=
R

1x

1 x y dy dx

=
0

0
1

y xy

=
0

y=1x
y 2 
dx
2 y=0


(1 x) x(1 x)

=
0

Math 55

(1 x)2
2

Applications of Double Integrals

dx

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z = 1 x y and above the triangular region R in the xy-plane.

1 x y dA

=
R

1x

1 x y dy dx

=
0

0
1

y xy

=
0

y=1x
y 2 
dx
2 y=0


(1 x) x(1 x)

=
0

=
0
Math 55

x2
1
x+
2
2

(1 x)2
2


dx

Applications of Double Integrals

dx

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z = 1 x y and above the triangular region R in the xy-plane.

1 x y dA

=
R

1x

1 x y dy dx

=
0

0
1

y xy

=
0

y=1x
y 2 
dx
2 y=0


(1 x) x(1 x)

=
0

=
0
Math 55

x2
1
x+
2
2

(1 x)2
2


dx

1
x3
x2
x 
dx =

+ 
6
2
2 0

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Determine the volume of the tetrahedron bounded by the plane
x + y + z = 1 and the coordinate planes.
Solution. Let S be the solid. Note that S lies under the surface
z = 1 x y and above the triangular region R in the xy-plane.

1 x y dA

=
R

1x

1 x y dy dx

=
0

0
1

y xy

=
0

y=1x
y 2 
dx
2 y=0


(1 x) x(1 x)

=
0

=
0
Math 55

x2
1
x+
2
2

(1 x)2
2


dx

1
x3
x2
x 
1
dx =

+  =
6
2
2 0
6

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution. The projection of the solid onto the xy-plane is the
region bounded by the intersection of the two paraboloids as shown
below.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution. The projection of the solid onto the xy-plane is the
region bounded by the intersection of the two paraboloids as shown
below.
Solving for the intersection,
x2 + y 2

Math 55

8 x2 y 2

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution. The projection of the solid onto the xy-plane is the
region bounded by the intersection of the two paraboloids as shown
below.
Solving for the intersection,

Math 55

x2 + y 2

8 x2 y 2

2x2 + 2y 2

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution. The projection of the solid onto the xy-plane is the
region bounded by the intersection of the two paraboloids as shown
below.
Solving for the intersection,

Math 55

x2 + y 2

8 x2 y 2

2x2 + 2y 2

x2 + y 2

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution. The projection of the solid onto the xy-plane is the
region bounded by the intersection of the two paraboloids as shown
below.
Solving for the intersection,
x2 + y 2

8 x2 y 2

2x2 + 2y 2

x2 + y 2

Notice that the region R is a disk of radius 2 centered at the origin.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution. The projection of the solid onto the xy-plane is the
region bounded by the intersection of the two paraboloids as shown
below.
Solving for the intersection,
x2 + y 2

8 x2 y 2

2x2 + 2y 2

x2 + y 2

Notice that the region R is a disk of radius 2 centered at the origin.

In polar form,
R = {(r, )|0 r 2, 0 2}
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

(8 x2 y 2 ) dA

=
R

(x2 + y 2 ) dA
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

(8 x2 y 2 ) dA

=
R

(x2 + y 2 ) dA
R

8 2(x + y ) dA

=
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

(8 x2 y 2 ) dA

=
R

(x2 + y 2 ) dA
R

8 2(x + y ) dA

=
R

(8 2r2 )r drd

=
0

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

(8 x2 y 2 ) dA

=
R

(x2 + y 2 ) dA
R

8 2(x + y ) dA

=
R

(8r 2r3 ) drd

=
0

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

(8 x2 y 2 ) dA

=
R

(x2 + y 2 ) dA
R

8 2(x + y ) dA

=
R

(8r 2r3 ) drd

=
0

0
2

4r2

Math 55

r4
2

 r=2

 d

r=0

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

(8 x2 y 2 ) dA

=
R

(x2 + y 2 ) dA
R

8 2(x + y ) dA

=
R

(8r 2r3 ) drd

=
0

0
2

4r2

r4
2

 r=2

 d

r=0

8 d
0
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

8 2(x + y ) dA

=
R

(8r 2r3 ) drd

=
0

(x2 + y 2 ) dA
R

(8 x2 y 2 ) dA

 r=2
r4 
d
2 r=0
0

2
2
8 d = 8
2

4r2

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Volume of a Solid
Example
Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloids
z = x2 + y 2 and z = 8 x2 y 2 .
Solution(cont). Hence, the volume is

8 2(x + y ) dA

=
R

(8r 2r3 ) drd

=
0

(x2 + y 2 ) dA
R

(8 x2 y 2 ) dA

 r=2
r4 
d
2 r=0
0

2
2
8 d = 8 = 16
2

4r2

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Suppose a solid lies above R under the plane z = 1.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Suppose a solid lies above R under the plane z = 1.

The volume of the solid is V = AR height = AR , the area of

R.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Suppose a solid lies above R under the plane z = 1.

The volume of the solid is V = AR height = AR , the area of

R. Hence,

The area of R is
AR =

dA.
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution.

x+y =1
x = y2 1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region

x+y =1
x = y2 1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region

x+y =1
x = y2 1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region

x=1y
x = y2 1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region and hence, the
area of R is

1 1y
dA
R

dx dy
2

y 2 1

x=1y
x = y2 1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region and hence, the
area of R is

1 1y
dA

dx dy
2

=
2

y 2 1

x=1y

x
dy
x=y 2 1

x=1y
x = y2 1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region and hence, the
area of R is

1 1y
dA

dx dy
2

x=1y

x
dy
x=y 2 1

(1 y) (y 2 1) dy

x=1y

y 2 1

x = y2 1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region and hence, the
area of R is

1 1y
dA

dx dy
2

x=1y

x
dy
x=y 2 1

(1 y) (y 2 1) dy

x=1y

y 2 1

2
1

x = y2 1

2 y y 2 dy

=
2

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region and hence, the
area of R is

1 1y
dA

dx dy

x=1y

x
dy
x=y 2 1

(1 y) (y 2 1) dy

x=1y

y 2 1

2
1

x = y2 1

2 y y 2 dy

=
2

=
Math 55

2y

1
y2
y 3 

2
3 2

Applications of Double Integrals

Area of a Plane Region

Example
Use double integrals to find the area of the region R bounded
by x = y 2 1 and x + y = 1.
Solution. The region R is a Type II region and hence, the
area of R is

1 1y
dA

dx dy

x=1y

x
dy
x=y 2 1

(1 y) (y 2 1) dy

x=1y

y 2 1

2
1

x = y2 1

2 y y 2 dy

=
2

=
Math 55

2y

1
y2
9
y 3 
=

2
3 2
2

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Consider a lamina (thin sheet of continuously distributed mass,

e.g. paper or thin metal sheet) as a region R in the xy-plane

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Consider a lamina (thin sheet of continuously distributed mass,

e.g. paper or thin metal sheet) as a region R in the xy-plane
and suppose its density at any point (x, y) is (x, y), continuous
R.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Consider a lamina (thin sheet of continuously distributed mass,

e.g. paper or thin metal sheet) as a region R in the xy-plane
and suppose its density at any point (x, y) is (x, y), continuous
R.
The mass of the lamina is given by

M=
(x, y) dA.
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

The moment of a particle about an axis is defined to be the

product of its mass and its directed distance from the axis.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

The moment of a particle about an axis is defined to be the

product of its mass and its directed distance from the axis.
Therefore, the moment of a lamina about the x-axis is

Mx =
y(x, y) dA
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

The moment of a particle about an axis is defined to be the

product of its mass and its directed distance from the axis.
Therefore, the moment of a lamina about the x-axis is

Mx =
y(x, y) dA
R

and the moment of a lamina about the y-axis is

My =
x(x, y) dA.
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

The center of mass is the point (

x, y) such that
x
=

My
M

and y =

Math 55

Mx
M

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

The center of mass is the point (

x, y) such that
x
=

My
M

and y =

Mx
M

The physical significance is that the lamina balances

horizontally when supported at its center of mass.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina.

2
1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

M
2

(x, y) dA
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

M
2

(x, y) dA =

6xy dA
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

M
2

(x, y) dA =

6xy dA
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

M
2

(x, y) dA =

6xy dA
R

1 y=x

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

(x, y) dA =
R

1 y=x

R
x

6xy dy dx
0

6xy dA

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

(x, y) dA =
R

R
x

6xy dy dx
y=x
2

3xy 2 
dx
=

1 y=x

6xy dA

Math 55

y=0

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

(x, y) dA =
R

R
x

6xy dy dx
y=x
2

3xy 2 
dx
=

1 y=x

6xy dA

y=0

3x3 dx

=
0

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

(x, y) dA =
R

R
x

6xy dy dx
y=x
2

3xy 2 
dx
=

1 y=x

6xy dA

3x3 dx =

=
0

Math 55

y=0

2
3x4 
4 0

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution. Let R be the lamina. The mass is given by

(x, y) dA =
R

R
x

6xy dy dx
y=x
2

3xy 2 
dx
=

1 y=x

6xy dA

3x3 dx =

=
0

Math 55

y=0

2
3x4 
= 12
4 0

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

=
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

=
R

6xy 2 dA

=
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

=
R

6xy 2 dA

=
R

6xy 2 dydx

=
0

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

=
R

6xy 2 dA

=
R

6xy 2 dydx
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0

y=0

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

=
R

6xy 2 dA

=
R

6xy 2 dydx
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0

y=0

2x4 dx

=
0

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

=
R

6xy 2 dA

=
R

6xy 2 dydx
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0

y=0

2x4 dx =

=
0

2
2 5 
x 
5
0
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

=
R

6xy 2 dA

=
R

6xy 2 dydx
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0

y=0

2x4 dx =

=
0

2
2 5 
64
x  =
5
5
0
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

My

6xy 2 dA

=
R

6xy 2 dydx
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0

x(x, y) dA

y=0

2x4 dx =

=
0

2
2 5 
64
x  =
5
5
0
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

My

6xy 2 dA

=
R

6x2 y dA

=
R

x
2

6xy dydx
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0
y=0
2
2
2 
64
2x4 dx = x5  =
5
5
0
0
0

x(x, y) dA

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

My

6xy 2 dA

=
R

=
=
=

x(x, y) dA

6x2 y dA

=
R

x
2

6xy dydx
0
0
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0
y=0
2
2
2 
64
2x4 dx = x5  =
5
5
0
0
Math 55

6x2 ydydx

=
0

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

My

6xy 2 dA

=
R

=
=
=

x(x, y) dA

6x2 y dA

=
R

x
2

6xy dydx
0
0
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0
y=0
2
2
2 
64
2x4 dx = x5  =
5
5
0
0
Math 55

6x2 ydydx
y=x
2

3x2 y 2 
dx
0

y=0

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

My

6xy 2 dA

=
R

=
=
=

x(x, y) dA

6x2 y dA

=
R

x
2

6xy dydx
0
0
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0
y=0
2
2
2 
64
2x4 dx = x5  =
5
5
0
0
Math 55

6x2 ydydx
y=x
2

3x2 y 2 
dx
0

y=0

3x4 dx

=
0

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

My

6xy 2 dA

=
R

=
=
=

x(x, y) dA

6x2 y dA

=
R

x
2

6xy dydx
0
0
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0
y=0
2
2
2 
64
2x4 dx = x5  =
5
5
0
0
Math 55

6x2 ydydx
y=x
2

3x2 y 2 
dx
0

y=0

3x4 dx =

=
0

2
3 5 
x 
5
0

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). Now, we consider the moments:

Mx

y(x, y) dA

My

6xy 2 dA

=
R

=
=
=

x(x, y) dA

6x2 y dA

=
R

x
2

6xy dydx
0
0
y=x
2

2xy 3 
dx
0
y=0
2
2
2 
64
2x4 dx = x5  =
5
5
0
0
Math 55

6x2 ydydx
y=x
2

3x2 y 2 
dx
0

y=0

3x4 dx =

=
0

2
3 5 
96
x  =
5
5
0

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12,

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =

Math 55

64
5

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
64
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =
and
5
96
My = .
5

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
64
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =
and
5
96
My = .
5
Finally, we have
x
=

My
M

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
64
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =
and
5
96
My = .
5
Finally, we have
x
=

96
My
= 5
M
12

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
64
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =
and
5
96
My = .
5
Finally, we have
x
=
=

96
My
= 5
M
12
8
5

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
64
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =
and
5
96
My = .
5
Finally, we have
x
=
=

96
My
= 5
M
12
8
5

y =

Math 55

Mx
M

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
64
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =
and
5
96
My = .
5
Finally, we have
x
=
=

96
My
= 5
M
12
8
5

y =

Math 55

64
Mx
= 5
M
12

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
64
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =
and
5
96
My = .
5
Finally, we have
x
=
=

96
My
= 5
M
12
8
5

y =
=

Math 55

64
Mx
= 5
M
12
16
15

Applications of Double Integrals

Mass and Center of Mass

Example
Find the center of mass of the triangular lamina with vertices at
(0, 0), (2, 0) and (2, 2) if the density is given by (x, y) = 6xy.
64
Solution (contd). So far we have M = 12, Mx =
and
5
96
My = .
5
Finally, we have
x
=
=

96
My
= 5
M
12
8
5

y =
=


Hence, the center of mass is at

Math 55

64
Mx
= 5
M
12
16
15


8 16
,
.
5 15
Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Let S be a surface parametrized by r(u, v), whose parameter
domain D is a rectangle.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Let S be a surface parametrized by r(u, v), whose parameter
domain D is a rectangle.
Subdivide D into subrectangles Rij , with dimensions u and
v.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Let S be a surface parametrized by r(u, v), whose parameter
domain D is a rectangle.
Subdivide D into subrectangles Rij , with dimensions u and
v. Choose (ui , vj ) to be the lower left corner of Rij .

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Let S be a surface parametrized by r(u, v), whose parameter
domain D is a rectangle.
Subdivide D into subrectangles Rij , with dimensions u and
v. Choose (ui , vj ) to be the lower left corner of Rij .
Each Rij corresponds to a patch Sij on S.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Let ru = ru (ui , vj ) and rv = rv (ui , vj ) be the tangent vectors,
respectively at Pij , a point given by r(ui , vj ).

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Let ru = ru (ui , vj ) and rv = rv (ui , vj ) be the tangent vectors,
respectively at Pij , a point given by r(ui , vj ).
Sij can be approximated by the parallelogram determined by
uru and vrv

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Let ru = ru (ui , vj ) and rv = rv (ui , vj ) be the tangent vectors,
respectively at Pij , a point given by r(ui , vj ).
Sij can be approximated by the parallelogram determined by
uru and vrv

So the area of this parallelogram is

k (uru ) (vrv ) k = uvkru rv k

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
So the area of S is approximately
n
m X
X

kru rv kuv.

i=1 j=1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
So the area of S is approximately
n
m X
X

kru rv kuv.

i=1 j=1

Hence, we have the following

Definition
If S is a smooth parametric surface S given by r(u, v), covered
just once as (u, v) ranges over the parameter domain D, then
the surface area of S is

A(S) =
kru rv k dA
D

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates,

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk
in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates, where 0 r 6, 0 2.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk
in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates, where 0 r 6, 0 2. Hence,

A(S)

kru rv k dA

=
D

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk
in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates, where 0 r 6, 0 2. Hence,

A(S)

kru rv k dA =

=
D

2u2 + 2v 2 + 4 dA

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk
in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates, where 0 r 6, 0 2. Hence,

A(S)

kru rv k dA =

=
D

2u2 + 2v 2 + 4 dA

=
0

2r2 + 4 r dr d

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk
in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates, where 0 r 6, 0 2. Hence,

A(S)

kru rv k dA =

=
D

2u2 + 2v 2 + 4 dA

=
0

2r2

+ 4 r dr d =

Math 55

3 r= 6
(2r2 + 4) 2 
d

6
r=0

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk
in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates, where 0 r 6, 0 2. Hence,

A(S)

kru rv k dA =

=
D

2
0

=
0

2r2

+ 4 r dr d =

0
2

2u2 + 2v 2 + 4 dA

3 r= 6
(2r2 + 4) 2 
d

6
r=0

28
d
3
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk
in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates, where 0 r 6, 0 2. Hence,

A(S)

kru rv k dA =

=
D

2
0

=
0

2r2

+ 4 r dr d =

0
2

2u2 + 2v 2 + 4 dA

3 r= 6
(2r2 + 4) 2 
d

6
r=0

2
28
28 
d =

3
3 0
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
Find the area of the portion of the surface defined by the vector
function r(u, v) = hu + v, uv, u vi, for points (u, v) satisfying
u2 + v 2 = 6.
Solution. Note that ru (u, v) = h1, v, 1i and rv (u, v) = h1, u, 1i.
Then
p
ru rv = hv u, 2, u vi kru rv k = 2u2 + 2v 2 + 4.
Also, since D is a circular disk
in the uv-plane, we use polar
coordinates, where 0 r 6, 0 2. Hence,

A(S)

kru rv k dA =

=
D

2
0

2r2

+ 4 r dr d =

0
2

2u2 + 2v 2 + 4 dA

3 r= 6
(2r2 + 4) 2 
d

6
r=0

2
28
28 
56
d =
 =
3
3 0
3
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Suppose S is given b z = f (x, y).

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Suppose S is given b z = f (x, y). Then S can be parametrized
by r(x, y) = hx, y, f (x, y)i

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Suppose S is given b z = f (x, y). Then S can be parametrized
by r(x, y) = hx, y, f (x, y)i and hence
rx (x, y) = h1, 0, fx (x, y)i ,

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Suppose S is given b z = f (x, y). Then S can be parametrized
by r(x, y) = hx, y, f (x, y)i and hence
rx (x, y) = h1, 0, fx (x, y)i ,

Math 55

ry (x, y) = h0, 1, fy (x, y)i .

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Suppose S is given b z = f (x, y). Then S can be parametrized
by r(x, y) = hx, y, f (x, y)i and hence
rx (x, y) = h1, 0, fx (x, y)i ,

ry (x, y) = h0, 1, fy (x, y)i .

It follows that
rx ry = hfx (x, y), fy (x, y), 1i

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Suppose S is given b z = f (x, y). Then S can be parametrized
by r(x, y) = hx, y, f (x, y)i and hence
rx (x, y) = h1, 0, fx (x, y)i ,

ry (x, y) = h0, 1, fy (x, y)i .

It follows that
rx ry = hfx (x, y), fy (x, y), 1i
and hence
krx ry k =

q
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Suppose S is given b z = f (x, y). Then S can be parametrized
by r(x, y) = hx, y, f (x, y)i and hence
rx (x, y) = h1, 0, fx (x, y)i ,

ry (x, y) = h0, 1, fy (x, y)i .

It follows that
rx ry = hfx (x, y), fy (x, y), 1i
and hence
krx ry k =

q
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1

and we have
q
A(S) =
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1 dA
D
Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =

p
x2 + y 2 .

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =

p
x2 + y 2 .

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =

p
x2 + y 2 .

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =
A(S)

p
x2 + y 2 .
p
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1 dA
R

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =
A(S)

p
x2 + y 2 .
p
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1 dA
R

v
!2
u
u
t p x
+
x2 + y 2
R

Math 55

y
p
2
x + y2

Applications of Double Integrals

!2
+ 1 dA

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =
A(S)

p
x2 + y 2 .
p
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1 dA
R

v
!2
u
u
t p x
+
x2 + y 2
R
2
2
2 r dr d
0

Math 55

y
p
2
x + y2

Applications of Double Integrals

!2
+ 1 dA

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =
A(S)

p
x2 + y 2 .
p
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1 dA
R

v
!2
u
u
t p x
+
x2 + y 2
R
2

2
2 r dr d =
0

Math 55

!2
y
p
+ 1 dA
x2 + y 2
r=2

2
2r2 
d
2 r=1
0

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =
A(S)

p
x2 + y 2 .
p
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1 dA
R

v
!2
u
u
t p x
+
x2 + y 2
R
2

2
2 r dr d =

=
0

Math 55

3 2
d
2

!2
y
p
+ 1 dA
x2 + y 2
r=2

2
2r2 
d
2 r=1
0

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =
A(S)

p
x2 + y 2 .
p
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1 dA
R

v
!2
u
u
t p x
+
x2 + y 2
R
2

2
2 r dr d =

=
0

Math 55


3 2  2
3 2
d =

2
2 0

!2
y
p
+ 1 dA
x2 + y 2
r=2

2
2r2 
d
2 r=1
0

Applications of Double Integrals

Surface Area
Example
p
Find the surface area of the portion of the cone z = x2 + y 2
in the first octant between the cylinders x2 + y 2 = 1 and
x2 + y 2 = 4
Solution. Let f (x, y) =
A(S)

p
x2 + y 2 .
p
[fx (x, y)]2 + [fy (x, y)]2 + 1 dA
R

v
!2
u
u
t p x
+
x2 + y 2
R
2

2
2 r dr d =

=
0

Math 55

!2
y
p
+ 1 dA
x2 + y 2
r=2

2
2r2 
d
2 r=1
1
0

3 2  2
3 2
3 2
d =
 =
2
2
4
0
Applications of Double Integrals

Exercises

Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloid

z = 3x2 + y 2 and the planes x = 0, y = 1, y = x and z = 0.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Exercises

Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloid

z = 3x2 + y 2 and the planes x = 0, y = 1, y = x and z = 0.

The density at any point on a semicircular lamina is

directly proportional to the distance from the center of the
circle. Find the center of mass of the lamina.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Exercises

Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloid

z = 3x2 + y 2 and the planes x = 0, y = 1, y = x and z = 0.

The density at any point on a semicircular lamina is

directly proportional to the distance from the center of the
circle. Find the center of mass of the lamina.

Find the surface area of the helicoid (spiral ramp) given by

r(u, v) = u cos v + u sin v
+ v k for 0 u 1, 0 v .

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Exercises

Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloid

z = 3x2 + y 2 and the planes x = 0, y = 1, y = x and z = 0.

The density at any point on a semicircular lamina is

directly proportional to the distance from the center of the
circle. Find the center of mass of the lamina.

Find the surface area of the helicoid (spiral ramp) given by

r(u, v) = u cos v + u sin v
+ v k for 0 u 1, 0 v .

Find the surface area of the portion of the plane

3x 2y z + 6 = 0 that lies above the region enclosed by
the parabola y = x2 4 and the line y = x + 2.

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

Exercises

Find the volume of the solid enclosed by the paraboloid

z = 3x2 + y 2 and the planes x = 0, y = 1, y = x and z = 0.

The density at any point on a semicircular lamina is

directly proportional to the distance from the center of the
circle. Find the center of mass of the lamina.

Find the surface area of the helicoid (spiral ramp) given by

r(u, v) = u cos v + u sin v
+ v k for 0 u 1, 0 v .

Find the surface area of the portion of the plane

3x 2y z + 6 = 0 that lies above the region enclosed by
the parabola y = x2 4 and the line y = x + 2.

Find the area of the portion of the sphere x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4z

that lies inside the paraboloid z = x2 + y 2 .

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals

References

Stewart, J., Calculus, Early Transcendentals, 6 ed., Thomson

Brooks/Cole, 2008

Leithold, L., The Calculus 7, Harper Collins College Div., 1995

Dawkins, P., Calculus 3, online notes available at

http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/

Math 55

Applications of Double Integrals