United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit
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3d 647
NOTICE: Fourth Circuit Local Rule 36(c) states that citation
of unpublished dispositions is disfavored except for establishing
res judicata, estoppel, or the law of the case and requires
service of copies of cited unpublished dispositions of the Fourth
Circuit.
Elwaldo R. JAMES, a/k/a Donald Mitchell, a/k/a Calvin B.
Smith, Plaintiff--Appellant,
v.
J. THICKENS, Investigator, Rock Hill Police Department; C.
Russell, Police Officer, Rock Hill Police Department; C.
Long, Chief, Rock Hill City Police Department Jail;
individually and in their official capacities, Defendants-Appellees.
No. 96-7227.
United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit.
Submitted Dec. 19, 1996.
Decided Jan. 6, 1997.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of South
Carolina, at Charleston. Charles E. Simons, Jr., Senior District Judge.
(CA-94-1114-2-6AJ)
Elwaldo R. James, Appellant Pro Se.
Terry B. Millar, MCKINNEY, GIVENS & MILLAR, P.A., Rock Hill,
South Carolina, for Appellees.
D.S.C.
AFFIRMED.
Before ERVIN and MOTZ, Circuit Judges, and BUTZNER, Senior
Circuit Judge.
PER CURIAM.
Appellant appeals the district court's orders denying relief on his 42 U.S.C.
1983 (1994) complaint and denying his motion filed under Fed.R.Civ.P. 59(e).
We have reviewed the record and the district court's opinion accepting the
magistrate judge's recommendation and find no reversible error in the denial of
1983 relief. Nor did the district court abuse its discretion in denying
Appellant's Rule 59(e) motion. Accordingly, we affirm on the reasoning of the
district court. James v. Thickens, No. CA-94-1114-2-6AJ (D.S.C. July 2, 1996;
July 25, 1996). We also note that although the district court did not address
Appellant's request for declaratory and injunctive relief, this action is properly
construed as a habeas corpus action which requires Appellant to exhaust state
court remedies. See Preiser v. Rodriguez, 411 U.S. 475, 489 (1973); Hamlin v.
Warren, 664 F.2d 29 (4th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 455 U.S. 911 (1982). We
dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not
aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
