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EE4501 Midterm Test 1 Solutions

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129 views4 pages

EE4501 Midterm Test 1 Solutions

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daniel
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SOLUTION - NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE MID-TERM TEST 1 (Semester I: AY2015/2016) EE4511 POWER SYSTEM MANAGEMENT & PROTECTION 29% September, 2015 - Time allowed: 45 minutes STUDENT MATRIC NUMBER: ie INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES 1. Write your final answers CLEARLY in the box provided below each question. You can use the empty space for your workings. 2. Answer ALL questions. 3. Thisis a CLOSED BOOK examination 4, Submit the entire question/answer book. No part of this book may be taken out of the examination venue. Use a ball-point pen to record your answer. You can use a pencil for your workings, if you wish Total marks for this test are 20. 1. For the load bus, which quantities are specified and which are calculated? Ps Qe » Specified. _V, S-» caloulalad (1 Mark) 2. Aniterative procedure is required to solve the power flow equations, because these equations are: - Vineot 3. Why is one bus in the system designated as a swing bus? To accomodate Losses 4. Whatis the main disadvantage of Gauss-Seidel method for power flow? Convergence - $loo-, ppsiiser Complex no.s , Has tencteney to mite sof. 5 Gre Diverges 5. Whatis the main idea behind Newton-Raphson method for power flow? Segrential din ewringation : 6. For the power system shown in the figure below, identify the “Type” of each bus. Ye: © Po 6 Bus 1: Bus 2: Bus 3: Bus 4: Bus 5: (1. Mark) (1 Mark) (1 Mark) (2 Marks) (2 Marks) 7. Figure below shows the single-line diagram of a 3-bus power system with parameters as shown. The series impedance of each transmission line is given in per unit on a common base of 200 MVA, and shunt admittance is neglected. i, Write down the net power injection equation at each bus. (3 Marks) fi. Determine the bus admittance matrix. (3 Marks) 120 Mw i “40 var : = 4.4286) -30as] 116% Yous » J Leet] —satioy 25 somw f : 3.497] 50 MVAr p42; 24) J v Neb pe injection + Pp Qa i So) MVAe a) Bud = (120 —100) mw + (-AD+ pce = romwtaomvr = 0.1 + 0-2) [esp inva = — 0-85 - 0-95) bog 3 = CA0mo) + 6) Pigy 2-lave 12940 +100 Ppit Por+PD3 ADIAQD2+ QP3 5 6) Buss; Ply + Part Paz WS = Gar 18er4 Qus = Yq, 140 > Qey =10 -% Quy = HO -804S0= 10 f ie }40-l90mw = +0 MO Sorin 2 + lO MVAT Bus 1: 0-854 9-05 | (Jor) mve Bus2: (0-1 40.2) 20 4 40) va pees [04s = 0.25| )f (—40 -s0) va - - 3.0%) 4\-bb7] 1% | oer] -aalbeay | 2H] Yous 1-42tb) ar} = 3.994) 8. For the simple two-bus system shown below, write the equations for Piz and Qua required to solve the power flow problem. Bus 1 is the slack bus. You don’t need to solve the equations. {Hints the general form of equation at any bus kis given as P, + jQ, =V,[}-¥,,V,e8*--%)] (6 Marks) 2,2°)0.2 p.u. : Yous. [-5) 7d 5) Paculspe Bnet Oe dopa Pes Ve 2 ‘en Va. Cos (Sk -§n - kn) ha Ox > Vi 2 Yen Va gin ( Sk— &n—Oen) net Py a Va [Yar Vi cos (£5-S) - Sat) +4oaVours 6% -G.-62)] Qos Va [Yas visin Acsnnain fat stant , [Vil =" pes a0 Py. No [ 5. cos(Sp-40) +5 2-008 (440) ] = Ps Pur as Vols £in( S240) +6-Vosin (+90) ] - 5/vol ~ 5] vel@os Co (fy £1051) + 422Va sin( - H-622)] 6lvol sinka Qu: fg +99) + [Br dint 2d

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