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Greek Paradigm PDF

This document provides information on paradigms for elementary Greek, including: 1) Declension charts for masculine, feminine, and neuter nouns of the 2nd and 3rd declensions. 2) Formulas for Greek verb forms, including tense, voice, mood and principal part patterns. Paradigms are provided for indicative, subjunctive, and imperative forms of representative verbs. 3) Declension of the definite article and forms of the verb "to be" are also summarized.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
200 views4 pages

Greek Paradigm PDF

This document provides information on paradigms for elementary Greek, including: 1) Declension charts for masculine, feminine, and neuter nouns of the 2nd and 3rd declensions. 2) Formulas for Greek verb forms, including tense, voice, mood and principal part patterns. Paradigms are provided for indicative, subjunctive, and imperative forms of representative verbs. 3) Declension of the definite article and forms of the verb "to be" are also summarized.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Paradigms for

Elementary Greek

Masculine 2nd Declension Nouns


Formulas for Verbs
Tense
P Present
F Future
I Imperfect
A 1st Aorist
2A 2nd Aorist
R Perfect
Voice
A Active
M Middle
P Passive
Mood
I Indicative

Stem
1PPs - 1st Principal Part Stem
2PPs - 2nd Principal Part Stem
3PPs - 3rd Principal Part Stem
4PPs - 4th Principal Part Stem
5PPs - 5th Principal Part Stem
6PPs - 6th Principal Part Stem
Endings
PAE - Primary Active
PM/PE - Primary Middle-Passive
SAE - Secondary Active
SM/PE - Secondary Middle-Passive

o`
tou/
tw/|
to,n

lo,goj
lo,gou
lo,gw|
lo,gon

oi`
tw/n
toi/j
tou,j

lo,goi
lo,gwn
lo,goij
lo,gouj

Neuter 2nd Declension Nouns


to,
tou/
tw/|
to,

e;rgon
e;rgou
e;rgw|
e;rgon

ta,
tw/n
toi/j
ta,

e;rga
e;rgwn
e;rgoij
e;rga

20

Masculine 3rd Declension Nouns

Present Subjunctive of eivmi,

18

w=

w=men

h|=j

h=te

h=|

w=si$n%

o`
tou/
tw/|
to,n

swth,r
swth/roj
swth/ri
swth/ra

oi`
tw/n
toi/j
tou,j

swth/rej
swth,rwn
swth/rsi
swth/raj

o`
tou/
tw/|
to,n

basileu,j
basile,wj
basilei/
basile,a

oi`
tw/n
toi/j
tou,j

basilei/j
basile,wn
basileu/si
basilei/j
3

Nouns
2nd DecM/N
1st Dec Fem
3rd Dec Masc
3rd Dec Fem
3rd Dec Neut

1
2
3
4
5

Verbs
Pres Ind
Fut Ind
Impf Ind
Aor Ind
2Aor Ind

6
7
8
9
10

Perf Ind
Pres Subj
Aor Subj
2Aor Subj

11
12
13
14

Forms of eivmi,
Pres Ind
Impf Ind
Fut Ind
Pres Subj

15
16
17
18

Misc
PP Pattern
Verb Formulas

19
20-21

PAI
P M-P I
FAI
FMI
FPI
IAI
I M-P I
AAI
API
API
2A A I
2A M I
2A P I
RAI
R M-P I

1PPs+PAE
1PPs+cv+PM/PE
2PPs+s+PAE
2PPs+s+cv+PM/PE
4PPs+qhs+cv+PM/PE
e+1PPs+cv+SAE
e+1PPs+cv+SM/PE
e+3PPs+sa+SAE
e+3PPs +sa+SM/PE
e+4PPs+qh+SAE
e+3PPs+cv+SAE
e+3PPs+cv+SM/PE
e+4PPs+h+SAE
redup+5PPs+ka+SAE
redup+6PPs+PM/PE

lu!w
lu!o!mai
lu!s!w
lu!s!o!mai
lu!qhs!o!mai
e!lu!o!n
e!lu!o!mhn
e!lu!sa!_
e!lu!sa!mhn
e!lu!qh!n
e!lip!o!n
e!lip!o!mhn
e!graf!h!n
le!lu!ka!_
le!lu!mai
21

Feminine 1st Declension Nouns

h`
th/
th/|
th,

avga,ph
avga,phj
avga,ph|
avga,ph

ai`
tw/n
tai/j
ta,j

avga,pai
avgapw/n
avga,pai
avga,paj

h`
th/j
th/|
th,n

do,xa
do,xhj
do,xh|
do,xan

ai`
tw/n
tai/j
ta,j

do,xai
doxw/n
do,xaij
do,xaj

h`
th/j
th/|
th,n

sofi,a
ai`
sofi,aj tw/n
sofi,a| tai/j
sofi,an ta,j

sofi,ai
sofiw/n
sofi,aij
sofi,aj

Pattern for Principal Parts


Present

lu,w

Future Active/Middle

lu,sw

Aorist Active/Middle

e;lusa

Aorist Passive

evlu,qhn

Perfect Active

le,luka

Perfect Middle/Passive

le,lumai

19

Feminine 3rd Declension Nouns

h`
th/j
th/|
th,n

cei,r
ceiro,j
ceiri,
cei/ra

ai`
tw/n
tai/j
ta,j

cei/rej
ceirw/n
cersi,n%
cei/raj

h`
th/j
th/|
th,n

po,lij
po,lewj
po,lei
po,lin

ai`
tw/n
tai/j
ta,j

po,leij
po,lewn
po,lesin
po,leij

Future Indicative of eivmi,


e;somai
e;sh|
e;stai

evso,meqa
e;sesqe
e;sontai

17

Neuter 3rd Declension Nouns

Imperfect Indicative of eivmi,


h;mhn
h=j $h;sqa%
h=n

h=men $h;meqa%
h=te
h=san

to,
tou/
tw|/
to,

r`h/ma
r`h,matoj
r`h,mati
r`h/ma

to,
tou/
tw|/
to,

ta,
tw/n
toi/j
ta,

e;qnoj
e;qnouj
e;qnei
e;qnoj

ta,
tw/n
toi/j
ta,

r`h,mata
r`hma,twn
r`h,masi
r`h,mata
e;qnh
evqnw/n
e;qnesi
e;qnh

16

2nd Aorist Subjunctive

Active

li,pw
li,ph|j
li,ph|

li,pwmen
li,phte
li,pwsi$n%

Middle

li,pwmai
li,ph|
li,phtai

lipw,meqa
li,phsqe
li,pwntai

grafw/
grafh|/j
evgrafh/|

grafw/men
grafh/te
grafw/si$n%

Passive

Future Indicative

Active

lu,sw
lu,seij
lu,sei

lu,somen
lu,sete
lu,sousi$n%

Middle

lu,somai
lu,sh|
lu,setai

luso,meqa
lu,sesqe
lu,sontai

Passive

luqh,somai
luqh,sh|
luqh,setai

luqhso,meqa
luqh,sesqe
luqh,sontai

14

Aorist Indicative
Present Subjunctive

Active

Middle/
Passive

lu,w
lu,h|j
lu,h|

lu,wmen
lu,hte
lu,wsi$n%

lu,wmai

luw,meqa

lu,h|

lu,hsqe

lu,htai

lu,wntai

Active

Middle

Passive
12

e;lusa
e;lusaj
e;luse

evlu,samen
evlu,sate
e;lusan

evlusa,mhn

evlusa,meqa

evlu,sw

evlu,sasqe

evlu,sato

evlu,sonto

evlu,qhn

evlu,qhmen

evlu,qhj

evlu,qhte

evlu,qh

evlu,qhsan

Present Indicative

Active

Middle/
Passive

lu,w
lu,eij
lu,ei

lu,omen
lu,ete
lu,ousi$n%

lu,omai
lu,h|
lu,etai

luo,meqa
lu,esqe
lu,ontai

Present Indicative of eivmi,


eivmi,
ei=
evsti,$n%

evsme,n
evste,
eivsi,$n%

15

Aorist Subjunctive
Imperfect Indicative

Active

Middle/
Passive

e;luon
e;luej
e;lue

evlu,omen
evlu,ete
e;luon

evlu,omhn
evlu,ou
evlu,eto

evluo,meqa
evlu,esqe
evlv u,onto

Active

lu,sw
lu,sh|j
lu,sh|

lu,swmen
lu,shte
lu,swsi$n%

Middle

lu,swmai
lu,sh|
lu,shtai

lusw,meqa
lu,shsqe
lu,swntai

Passive

luqw/
luqh/|j
luqh/|

luqw/men
luqh/te
luqw/si$n%

13

2nd Aorist Indicative


Active

e;lipon
e;lipej
e;lipe

evli,pomen
evli,pete
e;lipon

Perfect Indicative

Active
Middle

Passive
10

evli,pomhn
evli,pou
evli,peto

evlipo,meqa
evli,pesqe
evlv i,ponto

evgra,fhn

evgra,fhmen

evgra,fhj

evgra,fhte

evgra,fh

evgra,fhsan

le,luka

lelu,kamen

le,lukaj

lelu,kate
le,lukan
lelu,kasin

le,luken

Middle/
Passive

le,lumai
le,lusai
le,lutai

lelu,meqa
le,lusqe
le,luntai

11

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