IPCC Inventory Software

User Manual Version 2.17

Compiled by:
Supervised by:

Revised:

SPIRIT Inc., Bratislava, Slovak Republic, January 2013

Technical Support Unit of the IPCC Task Force on National Greenhouse Gas
Inventories
March 2016 (Version 2.17)

Contents
1

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE ............................................................................................................. - 4 -

GETTING STARTED WITH THE SOFTWARE............................................................................................ - 5 2.1 FIRST RUN .......................................................................................................................................... - 5 2.1.1
Define Superuser .................................................................................................................... - 5 2.1.2
Choose country ...................................................................................................................... - 5 2.1.3
Create Inventory Year............................................................................................................. - 5 2.2 CHECK AND MODIFY INVENTORY PREFERENCES ............................................................................................ - 6 2.3 CHECK AND SET DEFAULT CO2 EQUIVALENTS............................................................................................... - 6 2.3.1
Fixed CO2 Equivalent types ..................................................................................................... - 7 2.3.2
Adding custom CO2 Equivalent type ........................................................................................ - 7 2.3.3
Deleting custom CO2 Equivalent type ...................................................................................... - 7 2.3.4
Setting default CO2 Equivalent type ........................................................................................ - 7 2.4 DEFINE USERS ..................................................................................................................................... - 7 2.4.1
List of Users ........................................................................................................................... - 8 2.4.2
Selected User Details .............................................................................................................. - 8 2.4.3
Adding new user .................................................................................................................... - 8 2.4.4
Editing existing user ............................................................................................................... - 9 2.4.5
Deleting existing user ............................................................................................................. - 9 2.4.6
Resetting password of existing user ........................................................................................ - 9 2.5 DISTRIBUTE DATABASE .......................................................................................................................... - 9 2.5.1
Saving database..................................................................................................................... - 9 2.5.2
Share one database vs. maintaining multiple databases ......................................................... - 9 2.5.3
Using the software in an inventory team ................................................................................ - 9 -

WORKING WITH THE SOFTWARE ...................................................................................................... - 11 3.1 MAIN WINDOW ................................................................................................................................. - 11 3.2 MAIN MENU STRUCTURE ..................................................................................................................... - 11 3.2.1
Application menu ................................................................................................................. - 11 3.2.1.1
Preferences................................................................................................................. - 11 3.2.1.2
Language .................................................................................................................... - 16 3.2.1.3
Exit ............................................................................................................................. - 16 3.2.2
Database menu .................................................................................................................... - 16 3.2.2.1
Open/Close Database.................................................................................................. - 16 3.2.2.2
Save as........................................................................................................................ - 17 3.2.2.3
Properties ................................................................................................................... - 17 3.2.2.4
Logout ........................................................................................................................ - 18 3.2.3
Inventory Year menu ............................................................................................................ - 18 3.2.3.1
Choosing Inventory Year ............................................................................................. - 18 3.2.3.2
Creating new Inventory Year ....................................................................................... - 18 3.2.3.3
Efficient data entry using Inventory Year menu ........................................................... - 18 3.2.4
Worksheets menu ................................................................................................................ - 19 3.2.5
Reports menu....................................................................................................................... - 19 3.2.5.1
Summary table............................................................................................................ - 19 3.2.5.2
Short Summary table .................................................................................................. - 19 3.2.5.3
Sectoral tables ............................................................................................................ - 19 3.2.5.4
Background tables ...................................................................................................... - 20 3.2.5.5
Reporting Table 7a Uncertainties.............................................................................. - 20 3.2.6
Tools .................................................................................................................................... - 20 3.2.6.1
Uncertainty Analysis ................................................................................................... - 20 3.2.6.2
Reference Approach ................................................................................................... - 21 3.2.6.3
Key Category Analysis ................................................................................................. - 21 3.2.7
Export/Import ...................................................................................................................... - 22 3.2.7.1
Export Worksheet Data ............................................................................................... - 22 3.2.7.2
Export CO2 Equivalents................................................................................................ - 22 3.2.7.3
Export F-Gases data .................................................................................................... - 23 3.2.7.4
Export NAI Reporting Tables........................................................................................ - 23 -

3.2.7.5
Import Worksheet Data .............................................................................................. - 23 3.2.7.6
Import CO2 Equivalents ............................................................................................... - 24 3.2.7.7
Import F-Gases Data ................................................................................................... - 25 3.2.8
Administrate ........................................................................................................................ - 25 3.2.8.1
Users .......................................................................................................................... - 25 3.2.8.2
CO2 Equivalents........................................................................................................... - 25 3.2.8.3
Delete inventory ......................................................................................................... - 26 3.2.8.4
AFOLU Land Type Manager ......................................................................................... - 26 3.2.8.5
AFOLU Livestock Manager ........................................................................................... - 27 3.2.8.6
Guidelines Information Texts ...................................................................................... - 30 3.2.9
Window ............................................................................................................................... - 32 3.2.10 Help ..................................................................................................................................... - 32 4

WORKING WITH THE WORKSHEETS .................................................................................................. - 33 4.1 BASIC LAYOUT OF THE WORKING AREA ..................................................................................................... - 33 4.2 WORKING WITH WINDOWS AND AREAS ................................................................................................... - 33 4.2.1
Undocking windows ............................................................................................................. - 33 4.2.2
Docking floating windows .................................................................................................... - 34 4.2.3
Auto-hiding docking windows............................................................................................... - 34 4.2.4
IPCC 2006 Categories Navigation Window (tree)................................................................... - 34 4.2.5
IPCC 2006 Guidelines window ............................................................................................... - 35 4.2.6
Worksheet Remarks window ................................................................................................ - 35 4.2.7
Time series window .............................................................................................................. - 35 4.3 WORKING WITH THE GRID .................................................................................................................... - 36 4.3.1
Row Status column ............................................................................................................... - 37 4.3.2
Adding new row ................................................................................................................... - 37 4.3.3
Canceling adding new row.................................................................................................... - 37 4.3.4
Editing existing row .............................................................................................................. - 37 4.3.5
Canceling editing existing row / Undoing cell changes .......................................................... - 37 4.3.6
Deleting rows ....................................................................................................................... - 37 4.3.7
Value List cells ...................................................................................................................... - 38 4.3.8
Notation Keys....................................................................................................................... - 38 4.4 TIME SERIES DATA ENTRY .................................................................................................................... - 39 4.4.1
Parameters .......................................................................................................................... - 39 4.4.2
Row Indentifiers ................................................................................................................... - 39 4.4.3
Export to Excel ..................................................................................................................... - 39 4.4.4
Import from Excel ................................................................................................................. - 40 4.4.5
Copy and Paste functions ..................................................................................................... - 40 4.4.6
Chart.................................................................................................................................... - 40 -

WORKSHEET TYPES ........................................................................................................................... - 41 5.1 SINGLE-ACTIVITY WORKSHEET WITH DYNAMIC ROWS ................................................................................... - 41 5.1.1
Uncertainties ....................................................................................................................... - 41 5.1.2
Example IPCC categories ...................................................................................................... - 41 5.2 SINGLE-ACTIVITY WORKSHEET WITH STATIC ROW(S) .................................................................................... - 41 5.2.1
Uncertainties ....................................................................................................................... - 41 5.2.2
Example IPCC categories ...................................................................................................... - 41 5.3 MULTI-ACTIVITY WORKSHEET ................................................................................................................ - 41 5.3.1
Uncertainties ....................................................................................................................... - 41 5.3.2
Example IPCC categories ...................................................................................................... - 41 5.4 MULTI-CATEGORY WORKSHEET.............................................................................................................. - 42 5.4.1
Uncertainties ....................................................................................................................... - 42 5.4.2
Example IPCC categories ...................................................................................................... - 42 5.5 WORKSHEETS MISSING NOTATION KEYS ................................................................................................... - 42 5.6 WORKSHEETS MISSING UNCERTAINTIES.................................................................................................... - 42 -

EXAMPLE WORKSHEETS .................................................................................................................... - 42 6.1 FUEL COMBUSTION ACTIVITIES .............................................................................................................. - 42 6.1.1

Fuel Type ............................................................................................................................. - 43 6.1.2
Uncertainties for Fuel Type ................................................................................................... - 43 -

6.1.3
Conversion Factor Type ........................................................................................................ - 44 6.1.4
Entering data ....................................................................................................................... - 44 6.1.5
Road Transport .................................................................................................................... - 45 6.2 CH4 AND CO2 EMISSIONS FROM COAL MINING AND HANDLING .................................................................... - 45 6.2.1
Gas ...................................................................................................................................... - 46 6.2.2
Entering data ....................................................................................................................... - 46 6.3 CH4 EMISSIONS FROM ABANDONED UNDERGROUND COAL MINES ................................................................ - 47 6.3.1
Entering data ....................................................................................................................... - 47 6.3.2
Uncertainties ....................................................................................................................... - 48 6.4 CO2 EMISSIONS FROM CH4 FLARING ...................................................................................................... - 48 6.4.1
Entering data ....................................................................................................................... - 48 6.5 UNCONTROLLED COMBUSTION AND BURNING COAL DUMPS ........................................................................ - 49 6.6 OIL AND NATURAL GAS ....................................................................................................................... - 49 6.6.1
Entering data ....................................................................................................................... - 49 6.6.2
Uncertainties ....................................................................................................................... - 50 6.7 CO2 TRANSPORT, INJECTION AND STORAGE.............................................................................................. - 50 6.7.1
Entering data ....................................................................................................................... - 51 7

SPECIAL WORKSHEETS ...................................................................................................................... - 51 7.1 WORKSHEET FOR OTHER CATEGORIES ..................................................................................................... - 51 7.1.1
Entering data ....................................................................................................................... - 52 7.2 AFOLU AREA ENTRY TABLE ................................................................................................................. - 52 7.3 AFOLU ANNUAL AREA TABLE .............................................................................................................. - 53 7.4 AFOLU REGION, LIVESTOCK, MMS ASSOCIATIONS .................................................................................... - 55 7.5 ORGANIC N APPLIED TO MANAGED SOILS ................................................................................................ - 55 -

ANNEX 1..................................................................................................................................................... - 57 -

1 Background and Purpose

IPCC National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme and its Technical Support Unit located at IGES in
Hayama, Japan, initiated the development of new GHG Inventory Software (IPCC Inventory Software). The
purpose of this software is to implement Tier1 and Tier2 methodologies in the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for
National Greenhouse Gas Inventories for the preparation of national GHG inventories according to 2006 IPCC
Guidelines either for complete inventories or for separate categories or groups of categories. The primary
target groups of users are inventory compilers who wish to apply default 2006 IPCC Guidelines methods,
trainers and trainees on national GHG inventory compilation, and Parties not included in Annex I of the
Convention having limited resources without their own inventory systems.
The basic inventory data model looks like Figure 1.1

Figure 1.1 - Basic data relations

The basic approach of the software is to enable filling out the 2006 IPCC Guidelines category worksheets with
the activity and emission factor data. In addition it also supports many other functions related to database
administration, Quality Control, data export / import as well as data reporting, as shown on the Figure 1.2.

Figure 1.2 - Basic software modules

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2 Getting started with the software

The following chapters describe the steps necessary to initialize the software and the database. After
performing these steps, the database is ready for distribution and sharing among inventory compilers
participating in the national inventory, if desired, maintaining consistency among users.

2.1 First run

After installing the IPCC Inventory Software you are ready to launch the software for the first time. You will be
asked to perform several mandatory actions described in the following sections to initialize the software and
the database.
2.1.1 Define Superuser
It is necessary to define a Superuser that is responsible for defining additional users and has full control over
the application and corresponding database (Figure 2.1).

Figure 2.1- Define Super User

2.1.2 Choose country

In this step it is necessary to choose desired Region and Country/Territory following Figure 2.2 below. Country
is relevant for F-Gases, AFOLU and Waste worksheets. Selected country has no direct impact on other
worksheets (Energy, IPPU). Please note that this country list is based on the UN list, which is available at
http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm.

Figure 2.2 - Choose Country

2.1.3 Create Inventory Year

In this step it is necessary to create initial Inventory Year (Figure 2.3). After creating Inventory Year, software is
successfully initialized and prepared for use or for additional tuning described in the next chapters.

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Figure 2.3 Creating Inventory Year

2.2 Check and modify Inventory Preferences

Use Application / Preferences menu to access Application preferences (Figure 2.4). Switch to Inventory Year
tab as shown in the picture below.

Figure 2.4 Setting Inventory Preferences

Check and modify following values, if necessary:
1) Use Start inventory year numeric box to set starting inventory year. Default is 1990.
2) Use End inventory year numeric box to set ending inventory year. Default is current year.
3) Use Base Year for assessment of uncertainty in trend numeric box to define Base Year for assessment
of uncertainty in trend. Default is 1990.
If the start inventory year needs to be changed to earlier than 1990 (e.g. 1980), it is recommended to create
new inventory for that year before starting working with the worksheets (menu Inventory Year / Create New)
or before distributing the database to other compilers.
After lowering start inventory year and creating new inventory for that year, you can delete default empty
1990 Inventory created in step 2.1.3 using Administrate / Delete inventory menu, if necessary.

2.3 Check and set default CO2 Equivalents

Currently active (default) CO2 Equivalent Type is indicated in the status bar located at the bottom of the main
software window.
Use Administrate / CO2 Equivalents menu to access management of CO2 Equivalents.

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Figure 2.5 CO2 Equivalents

2.3.1 Fixed CO2 Equivalent types

The Type list contains 3 fixed types with fixed CO2 Equivalent values, that cannot be changed or deleted:
SAR GWPs these are set as default
TAR GWPs
AR4 GWPs
2.3.2 Adding custom CO2 Equivalent type
To add custom CO2 Equivalent type, follow the next steps:
1) Click Add type button
2) Enter the unique name of the new type when asked and click OK - new custom CO2 Equivalent type
will appear within the Type list.
3) Use grid to go through all gases within all Gas groups and enter desired CO2 Equivalent Values
2.3.3 Deleting custom CO2 Equivalent type
To delete custom CO2 Equivalent type, follow the next steps:
1) Use Type list to select custom CO2 Equivalent type to be deleted
2) Click Delete type button and commit or cancel deletion when asked
2.3.4 Setting default CO2 Equivalent type
To set the default CO2 Equivalent type to be used for calculations within the whole software, follow the next
steps:
1) Use Type list to select desired CO2 Equivalent type
2) Click Set as default button to set it as default new default CO2 Equivalent type will be indicated in
the status bar located at the bottom of the main software window.

2.4 Define users

Use Administrate / Users menu to access User Management system which is designated for adding new users
and editing and deleting existing users in the currently open database.

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Figure 2.6 User Management

2.4.1 List of Users

This section contains the list of all users defined in the database divided into two groups:
Superusers contains the list of all Superusers. User marked blue represents currently logged in user.
Following restrictions apply for Superusers:
- Currently logged in user is prohibited to remove itself from the Superusers group for security
reasons.
- Currently logged in user is prohibited to delete itself
- All worksheets are allowed automatically without possibility to change the list of allowed
worksheets
Users contains the list of ordinary users. Following restrictions apply:
- Access to Administrate section of the software is prohibited
- Can see and edit only worksheets specified as Allowed Worksheets
2.4.2

Selected User Details

Login represents the login name. Login name must be unique within one particular database.
Superuser defines the user as a Superuser (if checked)
Allowed Worksheets defines the list of worksheets user can see and edit (applies to ordinary users only)

2.4.3 Adding new user

Take following steps to define new user:
1) Enter the desired unique login name into the Login textbox
2) Use Superuser checkbox to define user as a Superuser (checked) or ordinary user (unchecked)
3) In case of ordinary user define Allowed Worksheets for the user to work with
4) Click Set password button to explicitly set password for new user
5) Click Add new button to save new user into database

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2.4.4 Editing existing user

Take following steps to edit existing user:
1) Click on the desired user within List of users
2) Change desired user details
3) Click Save button to save changes into database
2.4.5 Deleting existing user
Take following steps to delete existing user:
1) Click on the desired user within List of users
2) Click Delete button to delete user
3) Commit or cancel deletion when asked
2.4.6 Resetting password of existing user
Take following steps to reset existing users password:
1) Click on the desired user within List of users
2) Click Set password to reset password to new one
3) Enter and confirm new password when asked

2.5 Distribute database

After performing all steps described in the previous chapters, the database is ready to be used or distributed to
additional inventory compilers participating on national inventory, if necessary.
2.5.1 Saving database
Use Database / Save As menu to save currently open database to a new file:
1) Select destination folder and file
2) Choose whether to remove password protection (see note below)
3) Decide whether to compress (ZIP) database file (compressed database file must be uncompressed
(unzipped) before opening it in the software).
NOTE: Do not remove password protection. Removing the password protection will prevent the database from
opening in the software (Software strictly accepts password protected database only for security reasons).
2.5.2 Share one database vs. maintaining multiple databases
Now you can decide how you would prefer the database to be distributed. There are the following possibilities:
1) Share database file on a network drive copy your database file created in chapter 2.5.1 to some
shared folder on the network, where other inventory compilers have read/write access. This
alternative is strongly recommended, because after making administrative changes, all compilers are
automatically affected.
2) Send a copy of database file created in chapter 2.5.1 to each of the inventory compilers (e.g. via email). Administrative changes must be performed within each copy of the database to maintain
consistency across inventory compilers. This approach can easily lead to inconsistency amongst
compilers and therefore is not recommended.
2.5.3 Using the software in an inventory team
The safe and simple way to share the data between users is to share one database. The following steps, 2)
through 4) should be performed iteratively. Figure 2.7 shows the data-flow in an inventory team.
1) The project manager should initialize the database as described in Chapter 2.1 2.4.
2) The project manager provides the database (MDB file) to each user.
3) After users update the data to their database, this data should be exported as XML file (see Chapter
3.2.7).
4) The manager imports the XML file to update the database.
This will reduce the chances of losing or overwriting the data unintentionally.

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ile
Bf

Energy Sector

MD

ile

Lf

XM

IPPU Sector
Project Manager

Initial setting
Management of
database

MD

Bf

XM

ile

AFOLU Sector

Lf

ile

Complete
Inventory

Waste Sector
Figure 2.7 Using the software in an inventory team

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3 Working with the Software

3.1 Main window
Main window is a Multiple Document Interface window which acts as a container for all other software dialogs
and windows.

Figure 3.1 Main window

It consists of:
Window title Main software title followed by the login name of currently logged in user and
optionally name of the currently active child window.
Main menu (top) for accessing all of the software functions / modules
Working area (center) place where all dialogs and child windows are displayed
Status bar (bottom) bar that contains useful information related to currently open database,
currently chosen Inventory Year, etc.

3.2 Main menu structure

3.2.1
3.2.1.1

Application menu
Preferences

This opens dialog window that allows the user to adjust preferred working area settings, like appearance of
dialogs, database related preferences and backup, default number of decimal places shown in worksheets and
reports, range of inventory years and coloring and other properties of grids.

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General

Figure 3.2 General preferences

Start main application window maximized if checked, main application window size will be
automatically scaled to fit the whole available screen after starting the software.

Prompt user on application exit if checked, user is always prompted whether to really exit
application or not.

Show login dialog after logout if checked, new login dialog will appear automatically after currently
logged in user logs out.

Show choose inventory year dialog after login if checked, user is prompted to choose inventory year
to work with. If unchecked, previously used inventory year will be activated automatically.

Show informative message box after choosing Inventory Year if checked, user is informed of
currently active inventory year after activating particular inventory year (activated automatically or by
user action).

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Database

Figure 3.3 Database preferences

Open last used database at application startup if checked, previously database will be open
automatically at startup; otherwise user will have to explicitly open the desired database.

Show login dialog after opening database if checked, login dialog will be displayed automatically
after opening the database file; otherwise user will have to explicitly open login dialog via menu.

Show database properties dialog after opening database if checked, dialog containing currently
open database details will be shown automatically after opening database file.

Show Open Database dialog after closing current database if checked, Open Database dialog will be
automatically shown after closing current database.

Prompt before closing current database if checked, user will be asked to confirm the closing of the
current database; otherwise the database will be closed without warning.

Prompt for backup if last backup older than N day(s) user is automatically asked to make a backup
of the database if last backup is older than N day(s).

Always prompt for backup after opening database if checked, user is asked to make a backup of the
database every time the database is open, no matter how old the last backup.

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Worksheets

Figure 3.4 Worksheet preferences

Open worksheets window after login if checked, window containing worksheets will be
automatically open after user logs in; otherwise user will have to open worksheets window via menu.

Open worksheets window maximized if checked, worksheets window will automatically scale to fit
main application window.

Expand full IPCC 2006 category structure by default if checked, tree containing 2006 IPCC hierarchy
will be expanded automatically to show the whole hierarchy; otherwise only main sectors will be
shown initially.

Automatically navigate to last visited IPCC 2006 Category if checked, last visited IPCC category will
be automatically selected upon opening the Worksheet window.

Maximum numbers of decimal places defines maximum numbers of decimal places for numbers to
be displayed in calculation sheets (worksheet grids).

Zero padding if checked all decimal numbers in grids will be zero-aligned.

E.g. 0.1 will become 0.10000 - padded with zeros up to the maximum number of decimal places 5 in
this case.

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Reports

Figure 3.5 Reports preferences

Default number of decimal places numbers in reports will be automatically rounded according to
defined number of decimal places here.

Zero padding if checked all decimal numbers in grids will be zero-aligned.

E.g. 0.1 will become 0.100 - padded with zeros up to the maximum number of decimal places 3 in
this case

Open report windows maximized - if checked, reporting windows will automatically scale to fit main
application window.

Inventory Year

Figure 3.6 Inventory Year preferences

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Start inventory year defines starting inventory year. Default is 1990.

End inventory year defines ending inventory year. Default is current year.

Base Year for assessment of uncertainty in trend defines base year used in Uncertainty Analysis.
Default is 1990.

Grid

Figure 3.7 Grid

Look preset provides the user with the set of standard predefined look presets to choose from

Header - defines the look of the grid header

Selected row defines the look of the selected grid row

Computed cells defines the look of grid cells that are computed (calculated)

Use thousands separator if checked, thousand separator will be used to separate thousands in all
numbers in grids. Thousands separator follows the operating systems Control Panel / Regional
Settings.

3.2.1.2

Language

This allows the user to switch between different languages. Default language is English. Supplementary
software called Translation Editor (which is included in setup) can be used to define other languages and
translate texts.
3.2.1.3 Exit
Exits the software.
3.2.2
3.2.2.1

Database menu
Open/Close Database

If database is open, use this menu item to close the current database. Current logged- in user will be logged out
automatically. All database related functions and modules of the software will become disabled.

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If database is closed use this menu item to browse for and open new database. All database related functions
will become available again after valid user logs in.
Automatic database upgrade
Starting from version 2.10 software supports automatic conversion of databases coming from the previous
versions of the software (versions 2.00 and later are supported). This means users can comfortably use their
existing databases from previous versions without putting any extra effort to transfer existing data. When
database from older version of the software is open in new version of the software user will be prompted to
start automatic database conversion. After database is successfully converted it will become fully compatible
with the new version of the software.

3.2.2.2

Save as

This menu item allows the user to save database under a different file name to a different location. It is
possible to compress (ZIP) saved database file to save space. This opens the possibility to maintain several
independent versions of the database. Database is password protected, however it is possible to remove
password protection during saving. Database with password protection removed cannot be opened by the
software.
3.2.2.3

Properties

This menu item can be used to display dialog window containing properties of the currently open database.

Figure 3.8 Database properties

Following information is available:

Database file full path to currently open database file (MDB)

Database version version of the database file

Database size size of the database file in bytes

Date created the date when the database was created

Date modified the date of the last modification of data in the database

Last backup the date of the last database backup

CO2 Equivalents currently selected GWP type. GWP types can be managed using the Administrate /
CO2 Equivalents menu.

Inventory Years the list of inventory years in the currently open database

Users the list of defined users in the currently open database

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Button Compact & Repair can be used to compact (to reduce size on disk) or repair the database file (in case it
is corrupted).
3.2.2.4

Logout

This menu item logs out currently logged in user.

3.2.3

Inventory Year menu

This menu allows the user to choose current inventory year as well as to create new inventory year.
3.2.3.1 Choosing Inventory Year
Click Choose menu item to display the following dialog box.

Figure 3.9 Choose Inventory Year

After choosing the desired Inventory Year and pressing the OK button, all related software modules will update
their current information and data corresponding to new Inventory Year.

3.2.3.2 Creating new Inventory Year

Click Create new menu item to display the following dialog box.

Figure 3.10 Create new Inventory Year

Take the following steps to create new Inventory Year:
1) Choose available Inventory Year from the New Inventory Year list. The list does not contain years that
were already created and interval is from Start inventory year to End inventory year as defined in
Application / Preferences / Inventory year tab.
2) Decide whether to create empty inventory year or copy of existing inventory year using the
appropriate radio button.
3) In case of copy, choose the source inventory year from the corresponding list of available inventory
years.
4) Click Create button to create new inventory year. After creating new year it will be automatically set
as current Inventory Year.
3.2.3.3 Efficient data entry using Inventory Year menu
The efficient and optimal way to enter data is:
1) Complete inventory for one basic year at first
2) Create additional years by copying data (see 3.2.3.2) from existing year containing completed
inventory which created in Step 1
3) Use time series data entry to make adjustments to data across years

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3.2.4

Worksheets menu

This menu item opens the Worksheets window containing worksheets as defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines1. See
Chapter 3.3 for detailed information.
3.2.5

Reports menu

This menu item allows the user to calculate 2006 IPCC Guidelines Reporting Tables. The reporting tables include
the possibility to select number of decimal places of the emissions reported, the possibility to write and save
text into documentation box of the report as well as function to export tables to Excel.
3.2.5.1

Summary table

This report displays all Greenhouse Gas emissions divided into 2006 IPCC Guidelines Categories (up to level 3).
The values are calculated from sectoral tables.

Figure 3.11 Example of Summary Table

3.2.5.2

Short Summary table

This reporting table displays all Greenhouse Gas emissions divided into 2006 IPCC Guidelines Sub-sectors (up to
level 2). The values are aggregated from Summary table.

Figure 3.12 Example of Short summary table

3.2.5.3

Sectoral tables

This set of reporting tables is available for each sector and displays Greenhouse Gas emissions divided into
detailed 2006 IPCC Guidelines categorization (up to the most disaggregated level). The values are taken from
the Background tables. Energy sectoral table contains additional functionality regarding Precursors (NOx, CO,
NMVOCs, SO2). These can be manually edited here.

Figure 3.13 Example of Energy Sectoral Table

2006 IPCC Guidelines for the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories

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3.2.5.4

Background tables

This set of reporting tables displays activity rates, fuel types (if applicable) and Greenhouse Gas emissions
divided into detailed 2006 IPCC Guidelines categorization (up to the most disaggregated level). The values are
taken from the Worksheets. There is a special Reporting Table 1.4b for category 1.C CO2 transport and storage
which is editable.

Figure 3.14 Example of Energy Background Table 1.1

3.2.5.5
Reporting Table 7a Uncertainties
This Reporting Table is an aggregated version of Uncertainty Analysis Table 3.2. The list of aggregated
categories is based on Table 4.1 of Volume 1, Chapter 4 of 2006 IPCC Guidelines. Uncertainties from
disaggregated levels are combined by multiplication according to Equation 3.1 of Volume 1, Chapter 3 of 2006
IPCC Guidelines.

Figure 3.15 Example of Reporting Table 7a - Uncertainties

3.2.6
3.2.6.1

Tools
Uncertainty Analysis

This menu item allows creating uncertainty Reporting Table 3.2 as defined in the 2006 IPCC Guidelines. The
values are entered in each Worksheet. User should enter uncertainty values for every activity and Emission
Factor. Default uncertainty values are applied when the user does not enter any uncertainty values.
There is no limit and no check for uncertainty range, i.e. it is the responsibility of the user to define the
appropriate values. Default uncertainty values presented in the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for almost all the default
EFs and AD are preloaded as default upper and lower limits.
The procedure of calculation uncertainty in Table 3.2 is explained on page 3.29 of Chapter 3 in Volume 1 of the
2006 IPCC Guidelines. More information on how to enter Uncertainties within each type of worksheet can be
found in Chapter 3.3 of this document.
To perform Uncertainty Analysis, click the Refresh Data button.

Figure 3.16 Example of Ucertainty Analysis table

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3.2.6.2 Reference Approach

The Reference Approach is a top-down approach, using a countrys energy supply data to calculate the
emissions of CO2 from combustion of mainly fossil fuels. The Reference Approach is a straightforward method
that can be applied on the basis of relatively easily available energy supply statistics.

Figure 3.17 Example of Reference Approcah table

3.2.6.3 Key Category Analysis

It is good practice for each country to identify its national key categories in a systematic and objective manner,
by performing a quantitative analysis of the relationships between the level and the trend of each categorys
emissions and removals and total national emissions and removals. Two Approaches for performing the key
category analysis have been developed. Both Approaches identify key categories in terms of their contribution
to the absolute level of national emissions and removals and to the trend of emissions and removals. The
methods are described in Chapter 4.3, Volume 1 of 2006 IPCC Guidelines. To perform Key Category Analysis,
click the Refresh Data button.

Figure 3.18 Key Category Analysis

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3.2.7
3.2.7.1

Export/Import
Export Worksheet Data

This menu item opens dialog box that allows selecting and exporting part of the current inventory year, i.e. one
or more sectors, sub-sectors or categories into an XML file.

Figure 3.19 Exporting worksheet data

Take the following steps to export part of an inventory year:
1) Select one or more category of interest. Categories containing worksheets (data) are marked blue.
2) Click the Export button and supply the destination XML file when asked.
3.2.7.2
Export CO2 Equivalents
This menu item opens dialog box that allows exporting of custom (not fixed) CO2 Equivalents into an XML file.
The structure of hierarchy is: Custom CO2 Equivalent Type / Gas groups / Gases.

- 22 -

Figure 3.20 Exporing custom CO2 Equivalents

Take the following steps to export custom CO2 Equivalents:
1) Select the desired Custom GWP type of interest or just the particular Gases within gas groups.
2) Click the Export button and supply the destination XML file when asked.

3.2.7.3 Export F-Gases data

This menu item opens the dialog box that allows exporting of F-Gases country specific data (year of
introduction, etc.) into an XML file. The structure of hierarchy is: Region / Country / Gas group / Gases.
Currently active country (as indicated in the status bar of the main software window) is automatically
preselected.

Figure 3.21 Exporting F-Gases data

Take the following steps to export F-Gases data:
1) Select one or more countries of interest to export all F-Gases data or just select the particular F-Gases
of interest.
2) Click the Export button and supply the destination XML file when asked.

3.2.7.4 Export NAI Reporting Tables

This menu item opens the window that allows calculating and exporting of the national communication table
for Parties not included in Annex I to the Convention. Annex 1 to this user manual contains the details on
mapping of the emission estimations based on 2006 IPCC Guidelines to the NAI reporting tables in the software.

Figure 3.22 Example of NAI Reporting Table

3.2.7.5

Import Worksheet Data

This menu item opens the dialog window that allows importing an XML file containing a part of an inventory,
i.e. one or more sectors, sub-sectors or categories into the currently open database and currently chosen
Inventory Year.

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Figure 3.23 Importing Worksheet Data

Take the following steps to import worksheet data:
1) Click the Open button to browse for XML file to be imported.
2) Check the details such as XML Import Version, Source inventory year, Number of records and decide
whether this import file suits your needs.
3) Section Categories to import contains the list of all categories included in the source XML file. Select
the categories of interest to be imported. All categories are selected by default.
4) Click the Import button to begin import. Progress bar will be shown to indicate the progress of import.
TIP: Button Vie XML file can be used to display the contents of the source XML file in Internet browser.
3.2.7.6 Import CO2 Equivalents
This menu item opens the dialog window that allows importing of custom CO2 Equivalents from an XML file.

Figure 3.24 Importing custom CO2 Equivalents

- 24 -

Take the following steps to import custom CO2 Equivalents:

1) Click the Open button to browse for XML file to be imported.
2) Section GWP Types to import contains the list of all custom GWP types included in the source XML file.
Select the custom GWP type of interest or just particular gases of interest to be imported.
3) Click the Import button to begin import. Progress bar will be shown to indicate the progress of import.
TIP: Button Vie XML file can be used to display the contents of the source XML file in Internet browser.
3.2.7.7 Import F-Gases Data
This menu item opens the dialog window that allow importing of country specific F-Gases Data.

Figure 3.25 Importing F-Gases Data

Take the following steps to import country specific F-Gases Data:
1) Click the Open button to browse for XML file to be imported.
2) Section F-Gases Data to import contains the list of all country specific F-Gases included in the source
XML file. Select the F-Gases of interest to be imported.
3) Click the Import button to begin import. Progress bar will be shown to indicate the progress of import.
TIP: Button Vie XML file can be used to display the contents of the source XML file in Internet browser.
3.2.8 Administrate
Functions in this menu section are available to administrators (Superusers) only.
3.2.8.1

Users

This menu item opens dialog window that allows managing login names, passwords and rights to work with
particular worksheets. See Chapter 2.4 for detailed information.
3.2.8.2

CO2 Equivalents

This menu item opens the dialog window that allows the administrator to manage CO2 Equivalents. Except for
predefined SAR, TAR and AR4 Equivalents, it is possible to define custom types. Default type of CO2 Equivalents
currently selected is indicated in the status bar and also in Database Properties dialog box. See Chapter 2.3 for
detailed information.

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3.2.8.3 Delete inventory

This menu item opens the dialog window that allows deleting existing inventories. USE THIS FUNCTION WITH
CAUTION!

Figure 3.26 Deleting inventory

3.2.8.4 AFOLU Land Type Manager

This menu item opens a dialog window which allows managing Land Use Subcategories for AFOLU category 3.B
Land. This window is also accessible from relevant worksheets under category 3.B Land. Parameters defined
here are used in all relevant worksheets.

Figure 3.27 Land Type Manager

Land Type Manager window consists of the following sections:

- 26 -

Navigation section contains the list of Land Use Subcategories divided into corresponding main Land
Type categories (Forest, Cropland, ). Activation of the particular Land Use Subcategory shows
relevant details.
Common Land Type Data contains data that is common for all Land Types (Country, Climate Region,
)
Particular Land Use Subcategory data contains details of the particular Land Use Subcategory that is
selected in the navigation section.

Adding new Land Use Subcategory

Take the following steps to define new Land Use Subcategory:
1) Select one of the main Land Use Categories in the Navigation section.
2) Click the Add button located at the bottom of the navigation section. New Land Use Subcategory will
be created with the default name.
3) Enter desired details of the new Land Use Subcategory
4) Click the Save button to save new Land Use Subcategory into database
Editing existing Land Use Subcategory
Take the following steps to edit existing Land Use Subcategory:
1) Select the Land Use Subcategory of interest in the navigation section
2) Edit data as desired
3) Click the Save button to save changes into database or click the Undo button to discard all changes.
Making copy of existing Land Use Subcategory
It is possible to make a copy of existing Land Use Subcategory. Follow the next steps:
1) Select the Land Use Subcategory of interest in the navigation section
2) Click the Copy button located at the bottom of the navigation section.
3) New copy of selected Land Use Subcategory will be created with the new name
4) Edit data as desired
5) Click the Save button to save new Land Use Subcategory into database.
Deleting existing Land Use Subcategory
1) Select the Land Use Subcategory of interest in the navigation section
2) Click the Delete button located at the bottom of the navigation section
3) Confirm or cancel deletion when prompted
3.2.8.5 AFOLU Livestock Manager
This menu item opens a dialog window which allows managing Livestock for AFOLU category 3.A Livestock.
This window is also accessible from relevant worksheets under category 3.A Livestock. Livestock manager is
divided into several tabs. Parameters defined here are used in all relevant worksheets.
Livestock

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Figure 3.28 Livestock Subcategories

This tab allows defining custom Livestock subcategories under each 2006 IPCC Guidelines main Livestock
category.
Adding new Livestock Subcategory
1) Expand the desired main Livestock Category
2) Use last (add template) row to add new Livestock Subcategory. Enter Livestock Subcategory name,
annual average population N(T), typical animal mass TAM(T), excretion rate per mass per day ER
and optionally remark. Excretion rate per animal per year Nex(T) will be computed automatically.
Repeat for other main categories as desired.
3) Click the Save button to save new defined Livestock Subcategories into database
Editing existing Livestock Subcategory
1) Click on the existing Livestock Subcategory under main Livestock Category of interest.
2) Edit name, annual average population N(T), typical animal mass TAM(T), excretion rate per mass
per day ER and remark as desired. Repeat for other Livestock Subcategories as desired.
3) Click the Save button to save changes into database; or click the Undo button to discard all
changes.
Deleting existing Livestock Subcategory
1) Click on the existing Livestock Subcategory under main Category of interest.
2) Click the iconic delete button located in the last cell of active row. Repeat for other subcategories
if necessary.
3) Click the Save button to commit delete operation into database or click Undo to undelete all
subcategories marked for deletion.
Manure Management System

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Figure 3.29 Manure Management Systems

This tab allows choosing manure management systems to be used in computation of N2O emissions from
Manure Management Systems. The list contains the predefined set of default Manure Management Systems as
defined in the 2006 IPCC Guidelines Additionally it allows the user to define user-defined Manure Management
Systems.
Choosing the Manure Management Systems
1) Use left column containing checkboxes to mark all desired Manure Management Systems that
are relevant for your case and that will be used for computation of N2O emissions from Manure
Management Systems
2) Chosen Manure Management Systems are highlighted green for better visual feedback

Adding new user-defined Manure Management System

1) Use last (add template) row to add new user-defined Manure Management System. Enter System
and optionally Definition. Repeat for other user-defined Manure Management Systems as
desired.
2) Click the Save button to save new defined user-defined Manure Management Systems into
database

Editing existing user-defined Manure Management System

1) Click on the existing user-defined Manure Management System.
2) Edit System and Definition as desired. Repeat for other user-defined Manure Management
Systems as desired.
3) Click the Save button to save changes into database; or click the Undo button to discard all
changes.
Only user-defined Manure Management Systems can be modified

- 29 -

Deleting existing user-defined Manure Management System

1) Click on the existing user-defined Manure Management System.
2) Click the iconic delete button located in the last cell of active row. Repeat for other user-defined
Manure Management Systems if necessary.
3) Click the Save button to commit delete operation into database or click Undo to undelete all
user-defined Manure Management Systems marked for deletion.

Only user-defined Manure Management Systems can be deleted

Regions

Figure 3.30 Regions

This tab allows defining regions and thus dividing country into smaller parts which differ by average
temperature.

Adding new Region

1) Use last (add template) row to define new Region. Enter region name, average temperature and
optionally remark. Repeat to add more regions.
2) Click the Save button to save new regions into database

Editing existing Region

1) Click on the existing Region
2) Edit name, average temperature, remark. Repeat for other existing regions as necessary.
3) Click the Save button to save changes into database; or click the Undo button to discard all
changes.

Deleting existing Region

1) Click on the existing Region
2) Click the iconic delete button located in the last cell of active row. Repeat for other regions if
necessary.
3) Click the Save button to commit delete operation into database or click Undo to undelete all
regions marked for deletion.

3.2.8.6 Guidelines Information Texts

This menu item opens a special dialog where rich-text can be edited for each of the 2006 IPCC Guidelines
Categories. Such texts will then be displayed for currently active 2006 IPCC Guidelines Category in the IPCC
2006 Guidelines Window within Worksheets window.

- 30 -

Figure 3.31 Guidelines Information Texts

Editing text for particular Category
1) Use IPCC 2006 Categories navigation window to select desired IPCC 2006 Category. Text mapped to
this category will be displayed in the large text area on the right
2) Click Edit button to open rich-text editor and edit text as necessary. Use formatting options (font,
color, ...) of rich-text editor as desired

Figure 3.32 Rich-text editor

3) Click OK to save changes or Cancel to discard all changes. In both cases the editor will close itself
automatically.

- 31 -

Defined texts will be automatically displayed in the IPCC 2006 Guidelines Window for IPCC 2006 Category
that is currently activated in the IPCC 2006 Categories navigation tree.

Figure 3.33 Example of IPCC 2006 Guildelines Window content

3.2.9 Window
Use this menu to:
Minimize all minimizes all windows to display main working area.
Close all closes all open windows
Windows list quickly activate the particular window by selecting it from the window list
3.2.10 Help
User manual - this file
About - Important information about the Version of IPCC Inventory Software installed.

Figure 3.34 About Box

- 32 -

4 Working with the Worksheets

4.1 Basic layout of the working area

Figure 4.1 - Basic layout of the screen

- Navigation window top - left enabling browsing the IPCC 2006 Category structure
- Worksheet grid area top - right enabling editing the activity and emission factor data
- IPCC 2006 Guidelines area below - left providing current information from the Guidelines
- Worksheet Remarks area below - middle enabling to edit and save Worksheet remarks
- Time Series chart area below - right displaying CO2 equivalent time series for selected category

4.2 Working with windows and areas

Windows containing top bar with "pin" and "down-arrow" icons are dockable windows. It is possible to reorder
such windows and completely change the layout of the screen to suit users needs or preferences. In the next
chapters, information on how to use dockable windows is provided.
4.2.1 Undocking windows
Dockable windows can be undocked. Undocked window is called "floating window". Floating window can be
placed anywhere within the screen and it always stays on top of other forms within the application. There are
several ways to make docked window floating:
1. Double-clicking the top bar of the dockable window
2. Holding the left mouse button down over top bar and moving it to the desired location
3. Clicking on down-arrow icon in the top bar displays the menu containing "Floating" menu item.
Clicking this item undocks window. (Figure 4.2)

Figure 4.2 - Dockable window menu

HINT: Double-click on the top bar of floating window docks the window to the place where it was docked
previously.

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4.2.2 Docking floating windows

While dragging the floating window, docking indicators appear within each docking area guiding the user to
choose where to dock the window. It is necessary to place mouse cursor over one of the arrows within docking
indicator. The box then will be displayed to show the user where the window being dragged will be placed after
releasing the mouse.

Figure 4.3 - Docking the floating window

4.2.3

Auto-hiding docking windows

Docking windows can be switched to auto-hide mode using the "pin" icon located in top bar. This is useful if
there is a need for more space for main working area. Windows switched to auto-hide mode hide themselves
when inactive.
HINT: Placing the mouse cursor over "strip" containing the name of the hidden window automatically scrolls
window into view.
Clicking the "pin" icon of auto-hidden window switches the auto-hide mode off.
4.2.4

IPCC 2006 Categories Navigation Window (tree)

This window contains full 2006 IPCC Guidelines Category tree structure (Figure 4.4). The navigation tree is
useful to select the worksheet to work with. Worksheets are available within IPCC categories marked blue. The
worksheet relevant to selected IPCC Category will be displayed in the main working area on the right. If there
are more worksheets available within selected IPCC Category, they are organized in the "tabbed" working area
where each tab represents the particular worksheet.
Clicking on the "Sector/ Sub-sector" level of the tree which is marked with gray color, will show the CO2
equivalent time series graph of the "Sector/ Sub-sector".

- 34 -

Figure 4.4 - IPCC 2006 Category tree

4.2.5 IPCC 2006 Guidelines window

This window contains the information relevant to currently selected IPCC 2006 Category. Such information can
be defined using Guidelines Information Texts dialog accessible from Administrate menu (Chapter 3.2.8.6)

Figure 4.5 - IPCC 2006 Guidelines window

4.2.6 Worksheet Remarks window
This bottom - middle window can be used to enter additional textual information or reference for whole
selected worksheet within currently chosen inventory year.

Figure 4.6 - Remark window

4.2.7 Time series window
This window contains the chart with emission time series across all inventory years for the particular gas
expressed in Gg CO2 Equivalents calculated according to CO2 Equivalent type that is set as default.

- 35 -

Figure 4.7 Time Series window

4.3 Working with the grid

Figure 4.8 - Worksheet grid

The worksheet grid represents a powerful tabular tool comprising of:

Worksheet identification text on top with indication of currently chosen Inventory Year (top-right)
Worksheet specific parameters (Gas, fuel type, calculation type, parameters, etc.).

Top header of the grid - column headers are not editable by user.

Navigation/Row status column (left-most) indicates the active row that is selected and its status if it is
in edit mode, if it is a new row, or if it is just selected.

Rows of the grid containing data (e.g. activity data, emission factors, emissions, ). Each row represents
one particular activity. There are different types of cells in the row like editable cells, calculated value
cells and text cells. The different types of cells are distinguished by different color. There could be
additional icon placed in the cell to highlight some warning to the user.

Small button with the key icon which allows setting the Notation Key for related parameter.

Editable cells (white background) - fields enabling to edit activity data, emission factors and other
parameters.

Calculated cells (green background) e.g. emissions calculated from activity data and emission factors
using the relevant formula. These are not editable but automatically calculated.

Column containing iconic action buttons:

o

- this action button can be used to edit remark for currently selected record. If record
already contains some remark, the action button will be coloured green
.

- this action button saves current row changes into database.

- this action button undoes all current row changes.

- this action button deletes current row from database.

- 36 -

Summary row on the bottom showing totals of activity data and emissions in the worksheet where
applicable.

4.3.1 Row Status column

Left-most column of the grid is the Row Status column that indicates the current activity being performed
within selected row. There are several icons indicating the status as follows:

- indicates active row. This row is just selected - not in edit mode.

- Currently selected row is in edit mode. Edit mode is activated as soon as a value in any cell is
changed by user.

- indicates that the row is an "add-new" row that is used as a "template" for new row.

- "add-new" row in edit mode. Edit mode is activated as soon as user starts to enter values into
cells of "add-new" row.
4.3.2 Adding new row
If the worksheet allows the user to add new rows, the "add-new" row can be found as the last row of the grid
marked with
Status Row icon. This row acts as a "template" for the new row.
As soon as the user starts entering data in cells of an "add-new" row, edit mode is activated and Status Row
icon changes to . After filling all the required cells, new row is saved into database automatically after
button or after grid looses focus. Validation of entered data
navigating to another row or after pressing the
is performed before the new row is stored into database. In case of any error in the supplied data, user will be
informed to correct it.
4.3.3

Canceling adding new row

Adding of new row can be canceled anytime using the ESC (Escape) key or

or

action buttons.

In case of using ESC key the behavior is as follows:

If the active cell is in edit mode, hitting ESC cancels editing of that cell and undoes changes on that cell.
New row remains in edit mode.
Pressing ESC again (while none of the cells is in edit mode) cancels adding new row removing it from
the worksheet.
In case of using iconic action buttons the new row will be cancelled immediately no matter if any cell is in edit
mode.
4.3.4

Editing existing row

Edit mode ( ) is activated as soon as the user starts modifying data in editable cells. Modified row is saved
button or after grid looses
into database as soon as the user leaves the row being edited or by pressing the
focus. Validation of entered data is performed before the row is updated in the database. In case of any error
in the supplied data, user will be informed to correct it.
4.3.5

Canceling editing existing row / Undoing cell changes

ESC key or

action button can be used to undo row changes.

In case of using ESC key the behavior is as follows:

If the active cell is in edit mode, hitting ESC cancels edit mode of that cell and undoes changes made to
cell data (if any).
o If there are no more cells changed in edited row this also cancels row editing.
o If there are more cells that have been changed while editing row hitting ESC again undoes
changes in all changed cells and cancels row editing returning it to its original state.
In case of using
action button changes in all cells will be undone automatically at once and edit operation
on row will be canceled.
4.3.6 Deleting rows
Pressing the Delete selected rows button or hitting the DEL key deletes all rows selected. More rows can be
selected at the same time using mouse or Shift key function within Row Status column of the gird. Iconic
action button
at row level can be used to delete just the corresponding row.

- 37 -

In all cases user is provided with the confirmation dialog.

Figure 4.9 - Deleting multiple rows

4.3.7 Value List cells
Some of the cells contain Value List where user can choose from the predefined set of values or nomenclature
data (e.g. emission factors). Such cells have the Value List indicator which when clicked will provide the user
with the predefined set of nomenclature data. Some of the Value Lists are fixed and user cannot enter data
other than that in the list (e.g. Fuels). Some are editable (e.g. emission factors Value Lists) and user is able to
enter custom data that are not contained in the value list.

Figure 4.10 - Value List containing emission factors

4.3.8

Notation Keys

Notation Keys can be set by clicking the

Emissions Notation Keys.

button of the particular cell. This enables to set Activity Data and

Activity Data Notation Keys

Can be one of: IE, NO, C
IE Activity is included elsewhere: all Activity Data and Emission Factor related columns will be blank
and not editable in this case.
NO Activity is not occurring: the same as for IE
C Activity data are confidential: they will not be exposed in reporting tables.
Emissions Notation Keys
Can be NE: this means that emissions are not estimated. All Emission Factor related cells will be blank and not
editable. Activity Data remain editable.

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4.4 Time Series Data Entry

Majority of worksheets supports time series data entry. This means that parameters of worksheets can be
edited across existing inventory years. Time series data entry worksheet can be activated by pressing the Time
Series Data Entry button located under the grid. This will open the following window.

Figure 4.11 Time Series Data Entry

4.4.1 Parameters
Parameter list contains the list of all editable parameters contained in the worksheet. By choosing the
particular parameter the grid wil display the selected parameter values across existing inventory years grouped
by all available combinations of row identifiers. Values in white cells are editable.
4.4.2 Row Indentifiers
Grid columns preceding years are so called Row Identifiers that uniquely identify the Worksheet rows across
all existing years representing all existing combinations of identifiers across years. In case parameter value is
not editable within the particular row (shaded), this means that the combination of relevant row identifiers
does not occur in that particular year. For example, according to Figure 4.11, there is no existing record for
combination of Lignite and Consumption unit Gg in years 1990 and 1995.

4.4.3 Export to Excel

It is possible to export the selected parameter data into Excel by clicking the Export to Excel button. Data for
that parameter then can be modified in Excel and imported back into the software. Example of exported XLS is
in the following figure.

- 39 -

Figure 4.12 Exported parameter in Excel

4.4.4 Import from Excel

Pressing the Import from Excel button allows importing of previously exported parameter back into the
software. Software asks for the input XLS file and if it meets the conditions it will be imported. The format of
data as Excel file can be obtained by exporting Excel file. See Chapter 4.4.3.

4.4.5 Copy and Paste functions

Time Series Data Entry table implements the Copy and Paste functions which can be used to transfer data
from/to table between the IPCC Inventory Software and other third party software (e.g. Microsoft Excel).
Copy function
Data can be copied into the clipboard by highlighting desired cells and pressing Ctrl+C keys. Data stored in the
clipboard can than be pasted into any third-party software that supports data pasting. There are 2 ways of
highlighting cells to be copied:
Using mouse use left-most column to highlight cells by rows or column headers to highlight cells
by columns
Using keyboard click the starting cell from which you want to start highlighting the region. If the
cell is editable it will switch to edit mode disabling the highlighting function. Therefore it is
necessary to press ESC to exit edit mode. While cell is not in edit mode but selected, use
Shift+keyboard arrows to highlight the desired region of cells.
Paste function
Data can be pasted from clipboard into the Time Series Data Entry table in case the structure of data is tabular
e.g. copied from Microsoft Excel.
1) Select the starting cell for which data paste should start.
2) If the cell is editable it will switch to edit mode. It is necessary to exit edit mode using ESC key before
pasting data.
3) If you decide to define a paste region by highlighting cells using the Shift+keyboard arrows be sure
your region matches the structure stored in the clipboard number of columns and rows must match.
4) Use Ctrl+V to paste data. Cells that are read-only (automatically calculated green cells or other noneditable cells) will be ignored.
Important: only existing rows can be updated by pasting data. If source data in clipboard contains more rows or
columns than Time Series Data Entry table, those will not be created. Creating of new rows by pasting data is
not supported, thus not possible.
4.4.6

Chart

Chart at the bottom of the Time Series Data Entry window contains the visual representation of selected
parameter values for the selected grid row across all years. It can be used for visual checking of value variations
across all years.

Figure 4.13 Time Series Chart

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5 Worksheet types
5.1 Single-activity worksheet with dynamic rows
This type of worksheet represents one particular activity. It can consist of one or multiple rows of data where
each row represents the part of activity based on stratification of distinct parameters (e.g. Fuel for 1.A Fuel
Combustion Activities). It is dynamic in that additional rows can be added or existing rows can be deleted.
5.1.1 Uncertainties
Uncertainties can be entered at worksheet level using the corresponding Uncertainties button located at the
bottom of the worksheet.
5.1.2

Example IPCC categories

1.A Fuel Combustion Activities
1.B.1.a.i.3 Abandoned Underground Mines
1.B.1.b Uncontrolled combustion and burning coal dumps
1.B.2 Oil and Natural Gas

5.2 Single-activity worksheet with static row(s)

This type of worksheet represents one particular activity and contains only single static row of data or set of
multiple static rows describing the particular single activity. Additional rows cannot be added and existing rows
cannot be deleted.
5.2.1 Uncertainties
Uncertainties can be entered at worksheet level using the corresponding Uncertainties button located within
the last column or at the bottom of the Worksheet.
5.2.2

Example IPCC categories

1.B.1.a.i.4 CO2 Emissions from CH4 Flaring
1.B.1.c Solid fuel transformation
2.G.2.a Military applications

5.3 Multi-activity worksheet

This type of worksheet represents multiple independent (but related) activities that fall within one particular
IPCC category and can contain static or dynamic sets of data rows. If dynamic, it is possible to add additional
rows and delete existing rows.
5.3.1 Uncertainties
Uncertainties apply at worksheet level using the corresponding Uncertainties button located at the bottom of
the Worksheet.
5.3.2

Example IPCC categories

2.A.1 2.A.3
2.B
2.C
2.D
2.E
2.F
2.G.1, 2.G.2.b, 2.G.2.c
3.C.2 3.C.7
4.B
4.C

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4.D

5.4 Multi-category worksheet

This type of worksheet deals with more than one IPCC category at once where each row represents the
particular 2006 IPCC Guidelines Subcategory. Rows are static - additional rows cannot be added and existing
rows cannot be deleted.
5.4.1 Uncertainties
Uncertainties can be entered at row level using the corresponding Uncertainties button located within the last
column of grid.
5.4.2

Example IPCC categories

1.B.1.a.i Underground mines
1.C Carbon Dioxide Transport and Storage

5.5 Worksheets missing notation keys

There are several IPCC categories where notation keys functionality has not been implemented. These include:

3.A Livestock
3.B Land
3.C.1 Emissions from biomass burning
3.D.1 Harvested Wood Products
4.A Solid Waste Disposal on Sites

Applicability and use of notation keys in these categories needs to be further examined/discussed.

5.6 Worksheets missing uncertainties

There are several worksheets where uncertainties have not been implemented. These include:

3.D.1 Harvested Wood Products

4.A Solid Waste Disposal on Sites

Applicability and use of uncertainties in these categories needs to be further examined/discussed

6 Example Worksheets
This chapter contains the examples of several worksheets.

6.1 Fuel Combustion Activities

This worksheet covers all categories within the category 1.A Fuel Combustion Activities. Worksheet is
available for each sub-category at the most disaggregated level (see Road Transport for exception).

- 42 -

Figure 6.1 Example of Fuel Combustion Activities worksheet

6.1.1 Fuel Type

Fuel Type selection box can be used to choose the desired Fuel Type to work with. After selecting the Fuel Type
only the list of fuels of the selected type is available in the Fuel column in the grid to choose from and the
worksheet will contain only rows with fuels of the selected type.

Figure 6.2 Expanded list of available Liquid fuels

It is possible to display all fuels in the Fuel list by selecting the last item in the Fuel Type selection box labeled
(All). In this case, worksheet will contain rows with fuels of any type.
6.1.2 Uncertainties for Fuel Type
Button Uncertainties for Fuel Type can be used to enter Activity Data and Emission Factor uncertainties at the
fuel type level that is currently selected. User will be provided with the dialog box where uncertainties can be
defined.

- 43 -

Figure 6.3 Uncertainties for Liquid Fuels

Default Activity Data uncertainties are prefilled according to 2006 IPCC Guidelines. Default Emission Factor
uncertainties are computed from default values for selected IPCC Category, Fuel Type and Gas. Default values
can be changed and are stored into database automatically after pressing the OK button.

6.1.3 Conversion Factor Type

User can choose from either NCV or GCV conversion factor type. When choosing NCV, value in column B of the
grid will be prefilled according to selected fuel. When choosing GCV user will always be prompted to enter
custom conversion factor.

6.1.4 Entering data

Column Fuel
This column contains the selection box where user can choose the desired fuel available within the selected
Fuel Type. If conversion factor type is set to NCV, column B will be prefilled with the corresponding factor after
leaving the Fuel column.
Column A Consumption
This column is designed to enter Consumption value as a decimal number representing the Energy
Consumption for the selected Fuel. It also contains
button which enables user to choose one of the
available notation keys: IE, C, NO. Selecting NO or IE disables all editable cells in current row meaning that the
Activity Data/Emissions for particular fuel are either Not Occurring or are Included Elsewhere. Selecting C
means that Activity Data are Confidential and will not be exposed in reporting tables.
Column Consumption Unit
This column is designed for entering consumption unit. It contains the selection box where one of: Gg, TJ can
be chosen. User can manually type in any arbitrary unit of interest. Choosing TJ automatically sets conversion
factor value (column B) to 1.
Column B Conversion Factor
This column is designed for entering conversion factor to convert consumption expressed in activity unit to
consumption expressed in energy unit.
Column C Consumption
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: C = A * B where A represents
value entered in Column A and B value entered in Column B.
Column D CO2 Emission Factor
This column contains the selection list of default values where appropriate emission factor for CO2 can be
chosen. It is also possible to manually enter custom value if needed.

- 44 -

Column Z CO2 Amount Captured

It is possible to enter the amount of CO2 emissions captured in this column. This amount will be subtracted
from total CO2 emissions in the current row (record).
Column E CO2 Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: E = C * D / 10^6 Z. This
button which enables user to choose NE notation key indicating that the emissions
column also contains
were Not Estimated for CO2.
Column F CH4 Emission Factor
This column contains the selection list of default values where appropriate emission factor for CH4 can be
chosen. It is also possible to manually enter custom value if needed.
Column G CH4 Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: G = C * F / 10^6. This column
button which enables user to choose NE notation key indicating that the emissions were Not
also contains
Estimated for CH4.
Column H N2O Emission Factor
This column contains the selection list of default values where appropriate emission factor for N2O can be
chosen. It is also possible to manually enter custom value if needed.
Column I N2O Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: I = C * H / 10^6. This column
button which enables user to choose NE notation key indicating that the emissions were Not
also contains
Estimated for N2O.
Column with action buttons
This column contains iconic action buttons which can be used to perform Save, Undo, Delete of row and to
define Remark for row.
6.1.5 Road Transport
There was a specific request for the 1.A.3b Road transport category to enable Worksheets editable not only for
the most disaggregated level such as 1.A.3.b.i.1 (Tier 2) but also Tier 1 calculation implemented at the more
aggregated level of category such as 1.A.3.b.i or even 1.A.3.b.
The user starts entering data at the desired level taking into account the following conditions. Entering data at
higher levels will be available only if no data within lower levels exist yet. If there are already data at lower
levels, user will be informed by means of message box, that it is not possible to enter data at the current level,
because data already exist at the lower level(s). Time series chart will be displayed instead of Worksheet in this
case. And vice versa - in case user will choose the lower level and data already exist at the higher level he will
be informed by means of message box, that it is not possible to enter data at that level because there are
already data at the higher level.

6.2 CH4 and CO2 Emissions from Coal Mining and handling
This worksheet covers categories:
- 1.B.1.a.i.1 Underground Mining
- 1.B.1.a.i.2 Underground Post-mining
- 1.B.1.a.i.4 Emissions of drained Gas (CH4)
- 1.B.1.a.ii.1 Surface Mining
- 1.B.1.a.ii.2 Surface Post-mining

- 45 -

Figure 6.4 Example of CH4 & CO2 Emissions from Coal Mining and handling worksheet

6.2.1 Gas
Selection box labeled Gas is available and enables user to choose the appropriate gas (CH4 or CO2). Grid header
information will be appropriately adjusted according to selected Gas.

6.2.2

Entering data

Column A Amount of Coal Produced

This column enables user to enter decimal value representing the amount of coal produced in tones. Amount
of coal produced is the same for Mining and Post-Mining subcategory. Changing the value in any row
automatically changes value in all rows. It also contains
button which enables user to choose one of the
available notation keys: IE, C, NO. Selecting NO or IE disables all editable cells in current row meaning that the
activity data/emissions for current category are either Not Occurring or are Included Elsewhere. Selecting C
means that activity data are Confidential and will not be exposed in reporting tables.
Column B Emission Factor
This column contains the selection list of default values where appropriate Emission Factor for selected
category and gas can be chosen. It is also possible to manually enter custom value if needed.
Column C CH4 or CO2 Emissions expressed in m3
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: C = A * B.
Column D Conversion Factor
This is a non-editable constant. The value depends on selected Gas and is 0.67 * 10^-6 for CH4 and 1.83 * 10^-6
for CO2 as defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines.
Column E CH4 or CO2 Emissions expressed in Gg
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: E = C * D. This column also
button which enables user to choose NE notation key indicating that the emissions were Not
contains
Estimated for the selected gas.
Column F Methane Recovered
This column is available just in case of CH4. It enables user to enter decimal value representing the amount of
methane recovered.
Column G Methane Emissions to be reported
This column is available just in case of CH4 and it is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using
the formula: G = E F.
Column Uncertainties
Clicking this button will open dialog box that can be used to enter Activity Data and Emission Factor
uncertainties for active row (category). Default AD uncertainties are prefilled according to 2006 IPCC Guidelines

- 46 -

Category. Default EF uncertainties are computed from default values for selected IPCC Category and Gas.
Default values can be changed and are stored into database automatically after pressing the OK button.
Column with action buttons
This column contains iconic action buttons which can be used to perform Save, Undo of row and to define
Remark for row.

6.3 CH4 Emissions from Abandoned Underground Coal Mines

This worksheet covers category 1.B.1.a.i.3 Abandoned Underground Mines.

Figure 6.5 Example of Abandoned Underground Mines worksheet

6.3.1 Entering data

Column Closure Interval
This column contains the selection list where closure interval can be selected. It is editable enabling user to
type in custom interval if needed. Selecting one of the predefined closure intervals automatically fills the
Column C Emission Factor with appropriate default value as defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines.
Column A Number of Abandoned Mines
This column is editable and can contain integer value representing the number of abandoned mines for
selected closure interval. It also contains
button which enables user to choose one of the available notation
keys: IE, C, NO. Selecting NO or IE disables all editable cells in current row meaning that the Activity
Data/emissions for particular closure interval are either Not Occurring or are Included Elsewhere. Selecting C
means that activity data are Confidential and will not be exposed in reporting tables.
Column B - % Gassy Mines
This column is editable and can contain decimal value representing the percentage of gassy mines from the
total number of mines specified in column A.
Column C Emission Factor
This column represents the emission factor. It is filled automatically after choosing one of the predefined
closure intervals in column A. It is also possible to manually enter custom value if needed.
Column D Conversion Factor
This is a non-editable constant. The value is 0.67 * 10^-6 for CH4 as defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines.
Column E Methane Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: E = A* B * C * D.
Column F Methane Recovered
This column enables user to enter decimal value representing the amount of methane recovered.
Column G Methane Emissions to be reported

- 47 -

This column is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: G = E F.
Column with action buttons
This column contains iconic action buttons which can be used to perform Save, Undo, Delete of row and to
define Remark for row.

6.3.2 Uncertainties
Clicking the button labeled Uncertainties located at the bottom of the worksheet opens dialog box that can be
used to enter Activity Data and Emission Factor uncertainties for category. Default AD uncertainties are
prefilled according to 2006 IPCC Guidelines. Default EF uncertainties are computed from default values for
selected Closure Interval. Default values can be changed and are stored into database automatically after
pressing the OK button.

6.4 CO2 Emissions from CH4 Flaring

This worksheet covers the category 1.B.1.a.i.4 Underground Mines Flaring of drained methane or
conversion of methane to CO2.

Figure 6.6 Example of CO2 Emissions from CH4 Flaring worksheet

6.4.1 Entering data

Column Gas
Represents a Gas to which the particular row relates to.
Column A Volume of Methane Combusted
This column is editable and can store a decimal value representing the volume of methane combusted
expressed in m3 unit. It also contains
button which enables user to choose one of the available notation
keys: IE, C, NO, NE. Selecting NO, IE or NE disables all editable cells in current row meaning that the activity
data/emissions for current category are either: Not Occurring, Included Elsewhere or Not Estimated. Selecting
C means that activity data are Confidential and will not be exposed in reporting tables.
Column B Conversion Factor
This is a non-editable constant. The value is 0.67 * 10^-6 for CH4 as defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines.
Column C Combustion efficiency factor
This is a non-editable constant. The value is 0.98 for CO2 and 0.02 for CH4 as defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines.
Column D Stoichiometric Mass Factor
This is a non-editable constant. The value is 2.75 for CO2 and 1 for CH4 as defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines.
Column E CO2 Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: E = A* B * C * D.

- 48 -

Column Uncertainties
Clicking this button will open dialog box that can be used to enter Activity Data uncertainties for active row
(category). Default AD uncertainties are prefilled according to 2006 IPCC Guidelines. Default values can be
changed and are stored into database automatically after pressing the OK button.
Column with action buttons
This column contains iconic action buttons which can be used to perform Save, Undo of row and to define
Remark for row.

6.5 Uncontrolled Combustion and Burning Coal Dumps

This worksheet covers the category 1.B.1.b Uncontrolled combustion and burning coal dumps and its
functionality is basically the same as for Fuel Combustion Activities with restriction to enter Solid Fuels only.

6.6 Oil and Natural Gas

This worksheet covers all categories within the category 1.B.2 Oil and Natural Gas. Worksheet is available for
each sub-category at the most disaggregated level.

Figure 6.7 Example of Oil and Natural Gas worksheet

6.6.1 Entering data
Columns Industry Segment and Subcategory
Subcategory column contains the selection list where Subcategory and corresponding Industry Segment can be
chosen according to selected category.
Column A Activity
This column is editable and can store decimal value representing the activity data related to the selected
Subcategory and Industry Segment. It also contains
button which enables user to choose one of the
available notation keys: IE, C, NO. Selecting NO or IE disables all editable cells in current row meaning that the
activity data/emissions for particular industry segment/subcategory are either Not Occurring or are Included
Elsewhere. Selecting C means that activity data are Confidential and will not be exposed in reporting tables.
Column Unit for AD
This column can store the unit for Activity Data. Default value is taken from Table 4.2.7, Volume 2 of 2006 IPCC
Guidelines. User is allowed to enter own unit if necessary.
Column B CO2 Emission Factor

- 49 -

This column contains the selection list of default values where appropriate emission factor for selected
Subcategory/Industry Segment and gas can be chosen. It is automatically filled with the default value as
defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines. It is possible to manually enter custom value if needed.
Column C CO2 Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: C = A * B. This column also
contains
Estimated.

button which enables user to choose NE notation key indicating that the CO2 emissions were Not

Column D CH4 Emission Factor

This column contains the selection list of default values where appropriate emission factor for selected
Subcategory/Industry Segment and gas can be chosen. It is automatically filled with the default value as
defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines. It is possible to manually enter custom value if needed.
Column E CH4 Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: C = A * D. This column also
contains
Estimated.

button which enables user to choose NE notation key indicating that the CH4 emissions were Not

Column F N2O Emission Factor

This column contains the selection list of default values where appropriate emission factor for selected
Subcategory/Industry Segment and gas can be chosen. It is automatically filled with the default value as
defined in 2006 IPCC Guidelines. It is possible to manually enter custom value if needed.
Column G N2O Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: G = A * F. This column also
contains
Estimated.

button which enables user to choose NE notation key indicating that the N2O emissions were Not

Column with action buttons

This column contains iconic action buttons which can be used to perform Save, Undo, Delete of row and to
define Remark for row.
6.6.2 Uncertainties
Clicking the button labeled Uncertainties located at the bottom of the worksheet opens dialog box that can be
used to enter Activity Data and Emission Factor uncertainties for category. Default Activity Data uncertainties
are prefilled according to 2006 IPCC Guidelines. Default Emission Factor uncertainties are computed from
default values for selected category. Default values can be changed and are stored into database automatically
after pressing the OK button.

6.7 CO2 Transport, Injection and Storage

This Worksheet covers all categories within the category 1.C Carbon Dioxide Transport and Storage.
Worksheet is available for each sub-category at the most disaggregated level.

- 50 -

Figure 6.8 Example of CO2 Transport, Injection and Storage worksheet

6.7.1 Entering data

Column Annual Mass of CO2 Transported
This column is relevant for categories 1.C.1.a, 1.C.1.b and 1.C.1.c. It is editable and can store decimal value
representing the annual mass of CO2 transported.
Column Annual Mass of CO2 Injected
This column is relevant for categories 1.C.2.a, 1.C.2.b and 1.C.3. It is editable and can store decimal value
representing the annual mass of CO2 injected.
Column Annual Mass of fugitive CO2 emissions to the atmosphere or sea bed
This column is relevant for all categories. It is editable and can store decimal value representing annual mass of
fugitive CO2 emissions to the atmosphere or sea bed expressed in Gg unit.
Column Uncertainties
Clicking this button will open dialog box that can be used to enter Activity Data uncertainties for active row
(category). Default AD uncertainties are prefilled according to 2006 IPCC Guidelines. Default values can be
changed and are stored into database automatically after pressing the OK button.
Column with action buttons
This column contains iconic action buttons which can be used to perform Save, Undo of row and to define
Remark for row.

7 Special Worksheets
7.1 Worksheet for Other Categories
There are many 2006 IPCC Guidelines Categories labeled Other (please, specify) where user can provide
additional Activity data, emission factors and calculate emissions for activities that do not fit into any of the
specific 2006 IPCC Guidelines Categories.

- 51 -

Figure 7.1 Example of worksheet for other categories

7.1.1 Entering data

Column Source
Description of activity should be specified in this column. Descriptions must be unique within IPCC Category
and Gas selected.
Column A - Activity Data (AD)
This column is editable and can store decimal value representing the activity data related to defined source. It
also contains
button which enables user to choose one of the available notation keys: IE, C, NO. Selecting
NO or IE disables all editable cells in current row meaning that the activity data/emissions for particular source
are either Not Occurring or are Included Elsewhere. Selecting C means that activity data are Confidential and
will not be exposed in reporting tables.
Column Unit for AD
This column can store the unit for Activity Data. User is allowed to enter own unit if necessary.
Column B - Emission Factor
This column can store decimal value representing the emission factor for specified source and gas.
Column C - Emissions
This is a calculated column. Value is calculated automatically using the formula: C = A * B. This column also
contains
button which enables user to choose NE notation key indicating that the emissions were Not
Estimated for specified source and gas.
Column with action buttons
This column contains iconic action buttons which can be used to perform Save, Undo, Delete of row and to
define Remark for row.

7.2 AFOLU Area Entry Table

This worksheet is available in all 3.B Land categories. It is designated for defining 20-year Land Area
Transitions between Land Use Subcategories defined in Land Type Manager (see Chapter 3.2.8.4).

- 52 -

Figure 7.2 AFOLU Area Entry Table

The user needs to enter land areas for Land remaining in a Land-use category and for Land converted to other
Land Use Subcategories (in the 20 year sense). At a minimum, data for the year currently chosen is needed.
Land stays in a conversion subcategory for 20 years (default transition time period provided in the 2006 IPCC
Guidelines) unless reconverted into some other Land-use category except for peatlands where it remains in the
conversion subcategory for a default period of 5 years. This data can then be used by the software to complete
the Land Use Matrix and fill in the 20 year land areas in all the relevant worksheets.
The software applies some basic rules on the Land Use Subcategory combinations to restrict the number of
possible transitions appearing in the table such as:
a) A Land Use Subcategory cannot change from one climate-soil combination to a different climatesoil combination. For example, a Land Use Subcategory defined in the Land Type Manager as BorealOrganic soil cannot change to Warm Temperate-Mineral Soil no matter how the land use change
occurs; its post-conversion land type will always be restricted to Boreal-Organic soil.
b) There can be no conversions from Unmanaged to Managed meaning that land as soon as it is
converted will be Managed and the conversion will therefore be categorized as Managed to
Managed.
c) Areas of Unmanaged Land remaining Unmanaged Land are also entered in the Area entry Table to
maintain area consistency between years although these are not used in any Worksheet.

7.3 AFOLU Annual Area Table

This worksheet is available in all 3.B Land categories which contain worksheets based on annual area
change. It is used for defining annual land area changes between Land Use Subcategories defined in Land Type
Manager (see Chapter 3.2.8.4).

- 53 -

Figure 7.3 AFOLU Annual Area Table

The user needs to enter the annual land conversions in the year T. Here only the conversions involving land
type conversions (e.g., Forestland converted to Cropland etc.) will be displayed and not those involving
strata within the same land type (e.g., Natural forests converted to plantations). This data can then be used
by the software to complete the Land Use Matrix and fill in the annual land areas in all the relevant
worksheets.
It is important to note here that the areas entered here are the annually converted areas and therefore a part
of the 20 year areas entered into the Area Entry Table.
Regarding Land Use Subcategory combinations - the same restriction rules apply as in Area Entry Table. AFOLU
Land Use Matrix
This worksheet is available in all 3.B Land categories. It is a complete view of Land Use Subcategory
Transitions constructed from Area Entry Table or Annual Area Table respectively.

- 54 -

Figure 7.4 Land Use Matrix

Columns of the Land Use Matrix represent the Initial land use during inventory period. Summary row Initial
Area at the bottom of the matrix gives the total initial area for each Land Use Subcategory in the beginning of
the inventory period.
Rows of the Land Use matrix represent the final land use at the end of inventory period. Last Summary column
Final Area gives the total final area for each Land Use Subcategory at the end of inventory period.
Net change represents the total net change in each Land Use Subcategory area during the inventory period.

7.4 AFOLU Region, Livestock, MMS associations

This worksheet is available in all 3.A Livestock categories. It is used for defining the associations between
Regions, Livestock and MMS systems defined in Livestock Manager (see Chapter 3.2.8.5)

Figure 7.5 AFOLU Region, Livestock, MMS associations

The grid contains three bands:
Region band it allows to choose region from existing regions defined in Livestock manager. Region
contains livestock.
Livestock band it allows to assign custom livestock defined in Livestock manager to the particular
region specifying the number of animals belonging to that region and the animal mass. Default values
for animal mass and excretion rate are taken from Livestock manager.
MMS band it allows to assign custom MMS defined in Livestock manager to the particular livestock
specifying name and parameters. Default values of parameters are taken from Livestock manager.
Defined associations and parameters are then used in Direct N2O emissions from Manure Management
Systems worksheet under 3.A.2 Manure management subcategories.

7.5 Organic N applied to Managed Soils

This worksheet is available under 2006 IPCC Guidelines Category 3.C.4 Direct N2O Emissions from managed
soils. It is used for computation of organic N applied to Managed Soils to be used in all relevant worksheets
under 3.C category.

- 55 -

Figure 7.6 Organic N applied to Managed Soils

The green cells are computed from the worksheets under category 3.A.2 Manure Management. The white
cells are editable allowing to specify additional parameters needed for computation of total N applied.

- 56 -

Annex 1
The table below shows the details on mapping of the emission estimates based on the 2006 IPCC Guidelines to
the NAI reporting tables in this software. The format of these NAI reporting tables follows the Tables 1 and 2 of
Annex to Decision 17/CP.8 of the UNFCCC (Guidelines for the preparation of national communications from
Parties not included in Annex I to the Convention) which are based on the Revised 1996 Guidelines reporting
structure, but some modifications have been made in order to help software users report emission estimates in
a more transparent manner. Additional explanation is provided in the column Note of the table blow for
some categories where mapping is not straightforward.
The function of exporting to NAI reporting tables in this software is intended to help software users report
emission estimates in accordance with Annex to Decision 17/CP.8 of the UNFCCC, but is not intended to
prescribe the way of mapping between categories under the Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines and those under the
2006 IPCC Guidelines. Software users may wish to use different mapping approach for some categories.
1996 Category Second Level
2006 Category most disaggregated level
(Emissions are reported at
Note
(Emissions are calculated at this level.)
this level in NAI table.)
1.A.1
Energy Industries
1A1
1.A.2
Manufacturing Industries and
1A2
Construction
1.A.3
Transport
The emissions under 1.A.3.b.vi
(Urea-based catalysts) is
excluded, since they are already
1A3
reported under 2B of 1996 GLs.
See note for category 2.B.1.
1.A.4
Other Sectors
1A4
1.A.5
Non-Specified
1A5
The emissions under 1.A.5.c
(Multilateral Operations) is
included under Memo Item.
1.B.1
Solid Fuels
1B1
1.B.2
Oil and Natural Gas
1B2
1.B.3
Other emissions from Energy
7
Production
1.C
Carbon dioxide Transport and 7
Storage
2.A.1
Cement Production
2A
2.A.2
Lime Production
2A
2.A.3
Glass Production
2A
2.A.4.a
Ceramics
2A
2.A.4.b
Other Uses of Soda Ash
2A
2.A.4.c
Non Metallurgical Magnesia
2A
Production
2.A.4.d
Other (please specify)
2A
According to the 2006GLs, CO2
emissions calculated in this
category (2.A.4.d) should be
reported in other relevant
categories where the carbonates
are used. This allocation to other
categories is implemented in the
second tab in the worksheet for
this category. However, this
allocation to other categories is
not necessary according to the
1996GLs, therefore for the
purposes of mapping back to
1996GLs reporting tables, all the
CO2 emissions calculated in the
first tab are included in 2A of
1996GLs.

- 57 -

2006 Category most disaggregated level

(Emissions are calculated at this level.)

1996 Category Second Level

(Emissions are reported at
this level in NAI table.)
2A
2B

2.A.5
2.B.1

Other (please specify)

Ammonia Production

2.B.2
2.B.3
2.B.4

2B
2B
2B

2.B.8.d
2.B.8.e
2.B.8.f
2.B.9.a
2.B.9.b
2.B.10
2.C.1
2.C.2
2.C.3

Nitric Acid Production

Adipic Acid Production
Caprolactam, Glyoxal and
Glyoxylic Acid Production
Carbide Production
Titanium Dioxide Production
Soda Ash Production
Methanol
Ethylene
Ethylene Dichloride and Vinyl
Chloride Monomer
Ethylene Oxide
Acrylonitrile
Carbon Black
By-product emissions
Fugitive Emissions
Other (Please specify)
Iron and Steel Production
Ferroalloys Production
Aluminium production

2.C.4

Magnesium production

2C

2.C.5
2.C.6
2.C.7
2.D.1
2.D.2
2.D.3
2.D.4

Lead Production
Zinc Production
Other (please specify)
Lubricant Use
Paraffin Wax Use
Solvent Use
Other (please specify)

2C
2C
2C
2G
2G
3
2G

2.B.5
2.B.6
2.B.7
2.B.8.a
2.B.8.b
2.B.8.c

Note
According to the 2006GLs, CO2
emissions subsequently used for
urea production should be
deducted. Later emissions of
CO2 from such urea should be
reported in the other categories
like 1.A.3.b.vi (Urea-based
catalyst), 3.C.3 (Urea
application). For the purposes of
mapping back to 1996GLs
reporting tables, CO2 emissions
before subtracting CO2 used for
urea production are included in
2B1 of 1996GLs.

2B
2B
2A
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2B
2E
2E
2B
2C
2C
2C

Details are the same as the

instructions for 2F shown below.

CO2 is included in Table 1. CF4

and C2F6 are included in Table 2.
CO2 is included in Table 1. SF6 is
included in Table 2.

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2006 Category most disaggregated level

(Emissions are calculated at this level.)
2.E.1

2.G.3.c

Integrated Circuit or
Semiconductor
TFT Flat Panel Display
Photovoltaics
Heat Transfer Fluid
Other (please specify)
Refrigeration and Stationary
Air Conditioning
Mobile Air Conditioning
Foam Blowing Agents
Fire Protection
Aerosols
Solvents
Other Applications (please
specify)
Manufacture of Electrical
Equipment
Use of Electrical Equipment
Disposal of Electrical
Equipment
Military Applications
Accelerators
Other (please specify)
Medical Applications
Propellant for pressure and
aerosol products
Other (Please specify)

2.G.4

Other (Please specify)

2.H.1
2.H.2
2.H.3
3.A.1.a.i
3.A.1.a.ii
3.A.1.b
3.A.1.c
3.A.1.d
3.A.1.e
3.A.1.f
3.A.1.g
3.A.1.h
3.A.1.j
3.A.2.a.i
3.A.2.a.ii
3.A.2.b
3.A.2.c
3.A.2.d
3.A.2.e
3.A.2.f
3.A.2.g
3.A.2.h
3.A.2.i

Pulp and Paper Industry

Food and Beverages Industry
Other (please specify)
Dairy Cows
Other Cattle
Buffalo
Sheep
Goats
Camels
Horses
Mules and Asses
Swine
Other (please specify)
Dairy Cows
Other Cattle
Buffalo
Sheep
Goats
Camels
Horses
Mules and Asses
Swine
Poultry

2.E.2
2.E.3
2.E.4
2.E.5
2.F.1.a
2.F.1.b
2.F.2
2.F.3
2.F.4
2.F.5
2.F.6
2.G.1.a
2.G.1.b
2.G.1.c
2.G.2.a
2.G.2.b
2.G.2.c
2.G.3.a
2.G.3.b

1996 Category Second Level

(Emissions are reported at
this level in NAI table.)
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
2F
3
3
3
3
2F
2D
2D
2G
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4A
4B
4B
4B
4B
4B
4B
4B
4B
4B
4B

Note
CHF3 (HF-C23), CHF2CHF2 (HFC134), CF4, C2F6 and SF6 are
reported in the respective
columns in Table 2.
NF3 is NOT included in either
Table 1 or Table 2.
Other HFCs are aggregated in
terms of Gg-CO2 eq and included
in the column "Other (Gg-CO2)"
under "HFC" in Table 2.
Other PFCs are aggregated in
terms of Gg-CO2 eq and included
in the column "Other (Gg-CO2)"
under "PFC" in Table 2.
CO2, CH4 and N2O from 2.E.5
are reported in the row "7 Other (please specify)" in Table
1.

For CO2, CH4, N2O

For HFC, PFC, SF6 (Details are
the same for 2F as shown
above.)

- 59 -

2006 Category most disaggregated level

(Emissions are calculated at this level.)
3.A.2.j

Other (please specify)

3.B.1.a

Forest land Remaining Forest

land

3.B.1.b.i

Cropland converted to Forest

Land

1996 Category Second Level

(Emissions are reported at
this level in NAI table.)
4B
5A
5D
5A

5C

5D
5A

3.B.1.b.ii

Grassland converted to Forest

Land

5C

5D
5A

3.B.1.b.iii

Wetlands converted to Forest

Land

5C

5D
5A

3.B.1.b.iv

Settlements converted to
Forest Land

5C

5D

Note
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
did NOT choose "This is caused
by abandonment of managed
land."
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
chose "This is caused by
abandonment of managed land."
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
did NOT choose "This is caused
by abandonment of managed
land."
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
chose "This is caused by
abandonment of managed land."
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
did NOT choose "This is caused
by abandonment of managed
land."
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
chose "This is caused by
abandonment of managed land."
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
did NOT choose "This is caused
by abandonment of managed
land."
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
chose "This is caused by
abandonment of managed land."
For Soil

- 60 -

2006 Category most disaggregated level

(Emissions are calculated at this level.)

3.B.1.b.v

Other Land converted to

Forest Land

1996 Category Second Level

(Emissions are reported at
this level in NAI table.)
5A

5C

5D
5A
3.B.2.a

3.B.2.b.i

3.B.2.b.ii

3.B.2.b.iii

3.B.2.b.iv

3.B.2.b.v

3.B.3.a

3.B.3.b.i

3.B.3.b.ii

3.B.3.b.iii

Cropland Remaining Cropland

Forest Land converted to

Cropland
Grassland converted to
Cropland
Wetlands converted to
Cropland
Settlements converted to
Cropland
Other Land converted to
Cropland
Grassland Remaining
Grassland
Forest Land converted to
Grassland
Cropland converted to
Grassland
Wetlands converted to
Grassland

5D
5B
5D
5B
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D
5A
5D
5B
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D

Note
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
did NOT choose "This is caused
by abandonment of managed
land."
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, when the user
chose "This is caused by
abandonment of managed land."
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil

- 61 -

2006 Category most disaggregated level

(Emissions are calculated at this level.)
3.B.3.b.iv

3.B.3.b.v

3.B.4.a.i

3.B.4.a.ii

3.B.4.b.i

Settlements converted to
Grassland
Other Land converted to
Grassland
Peatlands remaining
peatlands
Flooded land remaining
flooded land

Land converted for peat

extraction

1996 Category Second Level

(Emissions are reported at
this level in NAI table.)
5E
5D
5E
5D
5A
5D
5A
5D
5B

5E

5D
5B

3.B.4.b.ii

Land converted to flooded

land

5E

5D
5B

3.B.4.b.iii

Land converted to other

wetlands

5E

5D

Note
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, for Forest Land
converted for peat extraction
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, for other than
Forest Land converted for peat
extraction
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, for Forest Land
converted for peat extraction
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, for other than
Forest Land converted for peat
extraction
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, for Forest Land
converted for peat extraction
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter, for other than
Forest Land converted for peat
extraction
For Soil

- 62 -

2006 Category most disaggregated level

(Emissions are calculated at this level.)
3.B.5.a

3.B.5.b.i

3.B.5.b.ii

3.B.5.b.iii

3.B.5.b.iv

3.B.5.b.v

3.B.6.a

3.B.6.b.i

3.B.6.b.ii

3.B.6.b.iii

3.B.6.b.iv

Settlements Remaining
Settlements
Forest Land converted to
Settlements
Cropland converted to
Settlements
Grassland converted to
Settlements
Wetlands converted to
Settlements
Other land converted to
Settlements
Other land Remaining Other
land
Forest Land converted to
Other Land
Cropland converted to Other
Land
Grassland converted to Other
Land
Wetlands converted to Other
Land

3.B.6.b.v

Settlements converted to
Other Land

3.C.1.a

Biomass burning in forest

lands

1996 Category Second Level

(Emissions are reported at
this level in NAI table.)
5A
5D
5B
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D
5A
5D
5B
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D
5E
5D

Note
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil
For Above-ground Biomass,
Below-ground Biomass, Dead
Organic Matter
For Soil

5E

- 63 -

2006 Category most disaggregated level

(Emissions are calculated at this level.)

1996 Category Second Level

(Emissions are reported at
this level in NAI table.)
4F

3.C.1.b

Biomass burning in croplands

5B

5E
4E
3.C.1.c

Biomass burning in grasslands

5B
5E
5B

3.C.1.d

Biomass burning in all other

land

3.C.2

Liming

5E
5D

3.C.3

Urea application

N.A.
4D

3.C.4

Direct N2O Emissions from

managed soils

5B
5E
4D

3.C.5

3.C.6
3.C.7
3.C.8
3.D.1
3.D.2
4.A
4.A.1
4.A.2
4.A.3

Indirect N2O Emissions from

managed soils
Indirect N2O Emissions from
manure management
Rice cultivations
Other (please specify)
Harvested Wood Products
Other (please specify)
Solid Waste Disposal
Managed Waste Disposal
Sites
Unmanaged Waste Disposal
Sites
Uncategorised Waste Disposal
Sites

5B
5E
4B

Note
When the user chose "This is
caused by agricultural residue
burning."
When the user did not choose
"This is caused by agricultural
residue burning.", and this is on
Forest land converted to
Cropland or on Grassland
converted to Cropland.
Otherwise
When the user chose "This is
caused by prescribed burning of
savannas."
When the user did not choose
"This is caused by prescribed
burning of savannas.", and this is
on Grassland converted to
Cropland.
Otherwise
For Forest land converted to
other land-use category or for
Grassland converted to other
land-use category.
Otherwise
The emissions under 3.C.3 (Urea
application) is excluded, since
they are already reported under
2B of 1996 GLs. See note for
category 2.B.1.
For Cropland & Grassland
For Forest land converted to
non-Forestland, and Grassland
converted to non-Grassland
Otherwise
For Cropland & Grassland
For Forest land converted to
non-Forestland, and Grassland
converted to non-Grassland
Otherwise

4C
5E
5E
5E
6A
6A1
6A2
6A3

- 64 -

2006 Category most disaggregated level

(Emissions are calculated at this level.)
4.B
4.C
4.C.1
4.C.2
4.D
4.D.1
4.D.2
4.E

Biological Treatment of Solid

Waste
Incineration and Open
Burning of Waste
Waste Incineration
Open Burning of Waste
Wastewater Treatment and
Discharge
Domestic Wastewater
Treatment and Discharge
Industrial Wastewater
Treatment and Discharge
Other (please specify)

1996 Category Second Level

(Emissions are reported at
this level in NAI table.)

Note

6D
6C
6C
6C
6B
6B2
6B1
6D

- 65 -